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Reflow Oven

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  • RJ_MakeR RJ_Make

    Ok;.... so I received my oven kit from Peter Monday, and built it up yesterday.. I still have to work out the coding for the auto door opening and 2nd lower thermocouple (I think that one will be much later), but here is the hardware setup..

    There were only 2 items on this build that were somewhat difficult.. The most difficult by leaps and bounds is installing the gold reflective tape. It's was a nightmare, and if I every build a 2nd one I will completely dismantle the toaster and apply the tape with the elements and element guards out of the way next time... The 2nd item was the ControLeo's mounting box, I think reversing the mounting (mount board to front panel) of the PCB would make it much easier. I do however understand that having custom enclosures would probably add too much to the cost..

    I wind up over building everything, so some of the stuff I did is probably not necessary... For instance, I forgot to get some pictures, but I insulated the entire outer jacket with this stuff.. It added expense, but wow, the differences in temps from where that stuff is, and where it's not is amazing..

    Ok.... enough of that.. On to the pictures...

    BOM: (Much of this stuff you probably have laying around)

    1. ControLeo2 Oven Kit Or ControLeo2 Plain.
    2. This Oven
    3. Jacket Insulation
    4. Control Wall Insulation
    5. 12vdc 1.5a power supply.
    6. Music Wire
    7. Servo (Door Opener Rod)
    8. Stainless Steel 300x3mm Round Rod (D00r Opener Rod)
    9. 3mm collar (Door Opener Rod)
    10. Perforated Aluminum Sheet
    11. 12vdc 60mm Cooling Fan
    12. DC-DC Converter (set at 5vdc)
    13. 2a SSR (For Cooling Fan)
    14. High Temp Wire12-10 Gauge
    15. High Temp Loom
    16. Heat Shrink
    17. Thermocouple Breakout Board (for 2nd lower thermocouple)
    18. Lower Thermocouple
    19. 2 Sided Foam Tape

    Removed oven jacket and feet and swap the upper and lower elements. (Take your time, the elements and spot welds are very fragile) While the jacket is off, I Insulated it. (Optional)

    20141114_171647.jpg

    20141114_171700.jpg

    Removed all unnecessary wiring (I choose to keep the thermostat and switches in the circuit for some over temp protection)

    Drilled a 3mm hole in front and rear of oven for door opener.
    20141121_165356.jpg

    Built mount and install the door servo.
    20141121_173127.jpg

    Installed Insulation on component wall. I was able to get this in there pretty tight, so I only had to use two rivets at the very top (not seen in this pic)
    20141215_163939.jpg

    Fitted the aluminum that comes in ControLeo's 2 oven kit to "hang" off the top of the cavity seam. I also installed the SSR's, DC to DC converter. I Also cut out and installed power supply and cooling fan (air entering control space)
    20141216_104609.jpg

    Very Important!

    20141216_101715.jpg

    I drilled 5 more holes. (3) 3/8" (two for ControLeo2 Case and one underneath oven rear wall spacer) and the other 2 were for the sensors, upper and lower rear of oven cavity.

    Fished all wire through lower grommet and loom. (it was VERY tight, but it all fit)

    Here is a picture with everything installed. (The bracket is mounted underneath the oven cavity seem (in the pic it looks like it's on top, but it's not))
    20141216_135105.jpg

    20141216_135129.jpg

    The ControLeo2 all wired up with 2nd thermocouple breakout board and servo connection. (2 sided foam tape worked well for mounting the breakout board onto the ControLeo2 board.

    20141216_154632.jpg

    Installed interior Gold tape and Insulation. (Man this was the hardest part of this entire build..... )

    20141216_164158.jpg

    20141216_164206.jpg

    20141217_150727.jpg

    20141217_150742.jpg

    And the completed oven....

    20141217_150654.jpg

    20141217_150616.jpg

    20141217_150600.jpg

    20141216_194420.jpg

    20141216_194335.jpg

    20141216_194340.jpg

    I'm sure I missed something but I hope you found this interesting...

    Until next time......

    Updated: Forgot to show the use of the left-over high temp. connection covers on elements behind SSR bracket.

    K Offline
    K Offline
    Kenski
    wrote on last edited by
    #14

    @ServiceXp

    Hi,

    I really appreciate your comments and build-notes, both here and on the KS thread, too.

    Like you, I find the B&D TO1675B an attractive model for turning into a reflow oven.

    A few questions (don't worry most are Yes/No, or short answer!):

    How well does your larger oven work?
    Does it have <some reasonable amount> of excess up-slope heating capacity? Meaning, does it have any trouble getting up to temp, quickly enough? (My concern is 'barely' being able to run a lead-free profile. Like you, I would insulate the shell).

    Do you remember the size/dimensions of PCB support plate you made (so I can get one made-to-order)?
    Was one roll of the Reflect-A-Gold tape enough? I get that this is a labor-intensive step!
    Ever done several boards at once? Any consistency or 'even-heating' problems?
    Do you have any real feel for whether having a convection-type oven makes a difference... is the heating any more uniform?

    Thanks again for any insights you can offer.

    Ken

    D RJ_MakeR 2 Replies Last reply
    0
    • K Kenski

      @ServiceXp

      Hi,

      I really appreciate your comments and build-notes, both here and on the KS thread, too.

      Like you, I find the B&D TO1675B an attractive model for turning into a reflow oven.

      A few questions (don't worry most are Yes/No, or short answer!):

      How well does your larger oven work?
      Does it have <some reasonable amount> of excess up-slope heating capacity? Meaning, does it have any trouble getting up to temp, quickly enough? (My concern is 'barely' being able to run a lead-free profile. Like you, I would insulate the shell).

      Do you remember the size/dimensions of PCB support plate you made (so I can get one made-to-order)?
      Was one roll of the Reflect-A-Gold tape enough? I get that this is a labor-intensive step!
      Ever done several boards at once? Any consistency or 'even-heating' problems?
      Do you have any real feel for whether having a convection-type oven makes a difference... is the heating any more uniform?

      Thanks again for any insights you can offer.

      Ken

      D Offline
      D Offline
      dwolsten
      wrote on last edited by
      #15

      @Kenski

      I built a reflow oven using a ControLeo2 a few months ago, and I used a larger Farberware convection oven I got from Walmart for $40.

      It seems to work well so far, but I still need to capture the data from it on a run and see how it compares to the ideal profile. It seems to be a bit slow to me, but the ControLeo2 isn't complaining. It does seem like it's not that easy to find ovens which are both on the small side and come with a convection fan, which to me was essential. I reflow a lot of boards at once and I need uniform heating throughout the oven, and this oven does that.

      One roll of Reflect-a-Gold was not enough. I used one sheet of Thermo-Tec heat barrier, cut in half, for the top and bottom. This was the perfect size for this oven, and the top part hasn't had any trouble with the adhesive. However, despite only needing to cover the back, sides, and door, I needed a second roll of the Reflect-A-Gold.

      My next two projects are to capture the data from a run, and to add a servo to open the door. I've got the servo now, I just need to find a pushrod and figure out how to hook it up.

      1 Reply Last reply
      0
      • K Kenski

        @ServiceXp

        Hi,

        I really appreciate your comments and build-notes, both here and on the KS thread, too.

        Like you, I find the B&D TO1675B an attractive model for turning into a reflow oven.

        A few questions (don't worry most are Yes/No, or short answer!):

        How well does your larger oven work?
        Does it have <some reasonable amount> of excess up-slope heating capacity? Meaning, does it have any trouble getting up to temp, quickly enough? (My concern is 'barely' being able to run a lead-free profile. Like you, I would insulate the shell).

        Do you remember the size/dimensions of PCB support plate you made (so I can get one made-to-order)?
        Was one roll of the Reflect-A-Gold tape enough? I get that this is a labor-intensive step!
        Ever done several boards at once? Any consistency or 'even-heating' problems?
        Do you have any real feel for whether having a convection-type oven makes a difference... is the heating any more uniform?

        Thanks again for any insights you can offer.

        Ken

        RJ_MakeR Offline
        RJ_MakeR Offline
        RJ_Make
        Hero Member
        wrote on last edited by RJ_Make
        #16

        Ken,
        Man I'm sorry, somehow I missed your post... :-(

        1 The setup above works very well, I have no complaints, I would like a little more flexibility in profile options, but outside of that works well.

        2 I can use this oven with the oven at 10F outside. No problems getting to the target profile temps.

        3 8.5"x 11-7/8"

        4 1 Roll was "just enough".

        5 No, single only

        6 I would NOT build one of these oven without the convection fan. That said I don't have any experience with a standard oven ;-)

        @Kenski said:

        @ServiceXp

        Hi,

        I really appreciate your comments and build-notes, both here and on the KS thread, too.

        Like you, I find the B&D TO1675B an attractive model for turning into a reflow oven.

        A few questions (don't worry most are Yes/No, or short answer!):

        How well does your larger oven work?
        Does it have <some reasonable amount> of excess up-slope heating capacity? Meaning, does it have any trouble getting up to temp, quickly enough? (My concern is 'barely' being able to run a lead-free profile. Like you, I would insulate the shell).

        Do you remember the size/dimensions of PCB support plate you made (so I can get one made-to-order)?
        Was one roll of the Reflect-A-Gold tape enough? I get that this is a labor-intensive step!
        Ever done several boards at once? Any consistency or 'even-heating' problems?
        Do you have any real feel for whether having a convection-type oven makes a difference... is the heating any more uniform?

        Thanks again for any insights you can offer.

        Ken

        RJ_Make

        1 Reply Last reply
        0
        • bjornhallbergB Offline
          bjornhallbergB Offline
          bjornhallberg
          Hero Member
          wrote on last edited by
          #17

          These ovens are killing me here. No matter where I look I can't seem to find a convection oven at a reasonable price with quartz elements. It's either one or the other, or crazy prices or ridiculously large volumes that will take ages to heat without the addition of extra heating elements.

          Here are my candidates so far:

          http://www.amazon.it/Ariete-Cousine-Petit-Forno-Elettrico/dp/B004JLN2EW
          10 litres, 1000w. Quartz. High W for the volume if it checks out.

          http://www.amazon.co.uk/gp/product/B00K22YJEY
          9 litres, 800w. Quartz. Looks a lot like the one Rocketscream used with great success.

          http://www.harald-nyborg.se/wasco-miniugn-18l-1380w.html
          18 litres, 1380W. Not quartz? But can be found locally. A bit low wattage for the volume.

          Martin TellblomM 1 Reply Last reply
          0
          • RJ_MakeR Offline
            RJ_MakeR Offline
            RJ_Make
            Hero Member
            wrote on last edited by
            #18

            Not sure you need quarts elements

            RJ_Make

            1 Reply Last reply
            0
            • ? Offline
              ? Offline
              A Former User
              wrote on last edited by
              #19

              Hi, here is another ControLeo2 reflow oven for european users :)

              https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dAqJej8u2kY

              Regards,
              StaringL

              bjornhallbergB 1 Reply Last reply
              0
              • ? A Former User

                Hi, here is another ControLeo2 reflow oven for european users :)

                https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dAqJej8u2kY

                Regards,
                StaringL

                bjornhallbergB Offline
                bjornhallbergB Offline
                bjornhallberg
                Hero Member
                wrote on last edited by
                #20

                @Staringlizard Cool! Is it this oven you're using? 14L, 1200W? Are you happy with the temperature ramp-up time?

                ? 1 Reply Last reply
                0
                • G Offline
                  G Offline
                  Gohper
                  wrote on last edited by
                  #21

                  I have been looking at the ControLeo for a while.
                  I already have an oven which I use for baking wet snuff.
                  Today it has three DS18bB20 sensors which needs to be replaced. And I will try to get the sketch working on a Nano.
                  Then will need two Nanos, one for board baking and one for baking snuff.

                  Have anyone run the sketch on an ATMega328?

                  1 Reply Last reply
                  0
                  • blaceyB Offline
                    blaceyB Offline
                    blacey
                    Admin
                    wrote on last edited by
                    #22

                    Peter Easton, the ControLEO inventor, is about to release a servo-based automatic oven-door opener that will use the 4th relay to open the door at the end of the reflow cycle. I saw a prototype when I visited him recently but he is planning to launch it at the Maker Faire in San Francisco, CA this Thu/Fri, I plan to pick one up when I visit his booth.

                    RJ_MakeR 1 Reply Last reply
                    0
                    • blaceyB blacey

                      Peter Easton, the ControLEO inventor, is about to release a servo-based automatic oven-door opener that will use the 4th relay to open the door at the end of the reflow cycle. I saw a prototype when I visited him recently but he is planning to launch it at the Maker Faire in San Francisco, CA this Thu/Fri, I plan to pick one up when I visit his booth.

                      RJ_MakeR Offline
                      RJ_MakeR Offline
                      RJ_Make
                      Hero Member
                      wrote on last edited by
                      #23

                      @blacey I'm hoping, at some point, he offers upper and lower temperature zones and stored temperature profiles.. That would place his product far ahead of the rest.

                      RJ_Make

                      blaceyB 1 Reply Last reply
                      0
                      • RJ_MakeR RJ_Make

                        @blacey I'm hoping, at some point, he offers upper and lower temperature zones and stored temperature profiles.. That would place his product far ahead of the rest.

                        blaceyB Offline
                        blaceyB Offline
                        blacey
                        Admin
                        wrote on last edited by
                        #24

                        @ServiceXp Have you sent that request directly to Peter? He is pretty responsive to suggestions...

                        RJ_MakeR 1 Reply Last reply
                        0
                        • blaceyB blacey

                          @ServiceXp Have you sent that request directly to Peter? He is pretty responsive to suggestions...

                          RJ_MakeR Offline
                          RJ_MakeR Offline
                          RJ_Make
                          Hero Member
                          wrote on last edited by
                          #25

                          @blacey Yes Sir.

                          RJ_Make

                          1 Reply Last reply
                          0
                          • bjornhallbergB Offline
                            bjornhallbergB Offline
                            bjornhallberg
                            Hero Member
                            wrote on last edited by
                            #26

                            So, my reflow build is coming along ... slowly. Looking into plotting curves on a larger LCD, like the Zallus oven and using a small servo or stepper motor to open the door.

                            One thing that is bugging me though is the reflect-a-gold tape. Costs a fortune and I can't even seem to find any or even an equivalent product in Sweden. What do you guys think about the Ebay / Ali knockoffs? Are they good enough? I mean I don't care if they fall short a few percent in heat reflection, I'm not building a spaceship here, as long as the adhesive holds up.

                            RJ_MakeR 1 Reply Last reply
                            0
                            • bjornhallbergB bjornhallberg

                              So, my reflow build is coming along ... slowly. Looking into plotting curves on a larger LCD, like the Zallus oven and using a small servo or stepper motor to open the door.

                              One thing that is bugging me though is the reflect-a-gold tape. Costs a fortune and I can't even seem to find any or even an equivalent product in Sweden. What do you guys think about the Ebay / Ali knockoffs? Are they good enough? I mean I don't care if they fall short a few percent in heat reflection, I'm not building a spaceship here, as long as the adhesive holds up.

                              RJ_MakeR Offline
                              RJ_MakeR Offline
                              RJ_Make
                              Hero Member
                              wrote on last edited by
                              #27

                              @bjornhallberg said:

                              So, my reflow build is coming along ... slowly. Looking into plotting curves on a larger LCD, like the Zallus oven and using a small servo or stepper motor to open the door.

                              One thing that is bugging me though is the reflect-a-gold tape. Costs a fortune and I can't even seem to find any or even an equivalent product in Sweden. What do you guys think about the Ebay / Ali knockoffs? Are they good enough? I mean I don't care if they fall short a few percent in heat reflection, I'm not building a spaceship here, as long as the adhesive holds up.

                              Not sure, but I think maybe the more important characteristic is it's "Sticky Power" :stuck_out_tongue: You don't want the tape coming loose..

                              RJ_Make

                              1 Reply Last reply
                              0
                              • bjornhallbergB bjornhallberg

                                @Staringlizard Cool! Is it this oven you're using? 14L, 1200W? Are you happy with the temperature ramp-up time?

                                ? Offline
                                ? Offline
                                A Former User
                                wrote on last edited by
                                #28

                                @bjornhallberg Sorry for late reply :(, I forgot about my post and did not get any update on mail. But yes, the link you posted is correct :)
                                I have not checked it very thoroughly yet, but so far it gets the job done with the automatic calibration from ControLeo. I even put a board in the oven 3-4 times without anything breaking.

                                1 Reply Last reply
                                0
                                • bjornhallbergB bjornhallberg

                                  These ovens are killing me here. No matter where I look I can't seem to find a convection oven at a reasonable price with quartz elements. It's either one or the other, or crazy prices or ridiculously large volumes that will take ages to heat without the addition of extra heating elements.

                                  Here are my candidates so far:

                                  http://www.amazon.it/Ariete-Cousine-Petit-Forno-Elettrico/dp/B004JLN2EW
                                  10 litres, 1000w. Quartz. High W for the volume if it checks out.

                                  http://www.amazon.co.uk/gp/product/B00K22YJEY
                                  9 litres, 800w. Quartz. Looks a lot like the one Rocketscream used with great success.

                                  http://www.harald-nyborg.se/wasco-miniugn-18l-1380w.html
                                  18 litres, 1380W. Not quartz? But can be found locally. A bit low wattage for the volume.

                                  Martin TellblomM Offline
                                  Martin TellblomM Offline
                                  Martin Tellblom
                                  wrote on last edited by
                                  #29

                                  @bjornhallberg Did you find a good oven to use in Sweden? I'm looking in to building one myself now

                                  MySensors MQTT Client Gateway, Openhab, Dashing, Razberry, 1-wire

                                  1 Reply Last reply
                                  0
                                  • S Offline
                                    S Offline
                                    stp715a
                                    wrote on last edited by
                                    #30

                                    Thank you for sharing your build. Wondering since it has been a few years, how the Thermo-Tec adhesive is holding up?

                                    Thank you.

                                    1 Reply Last reply
                                    0
                                    • W Offline
                                      W Offline
                                      WVRick
                                      wrote on last edited by
                                      #31

                                      I have a question. On the convection fan motor is the fan (pictured) for convection or is there another fan inclosed and the one pictured for cooling the motor? I like this build and plan on doing one.

                                      1 Reply Last reply
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