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  3. nRF5 action!

nRF5 action!

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  • d00616D d00616

    @NeverDie said in nRF5 Bluetooth action!:

    I think we can rule out #3. So, if it isn't #2, then is perhaps #1 a factor? I wouldn't think so.

    I think, you have to do more things:

    1. Change compiler attributes to disable FPU support
    2. Change the memory layout in linker scripts. Look into boards definition. Linker scripts are placed under ./cores/nRF5/SDK/components/toolchain/gcc/ The SDK14 has scripts supporting the nrf52810
    3. The SDK14 has an dedicated startup code (gcc_startup_nrf52810.S), I don't know if this relevant for arduino-nrf5

    I think there is more to do than compile the code. I think the SDK code for arduino-nrf5 must be updated to SDK 14, then a nre MCU must be defined.

    I have compared the startup code. The difference is in the interrupt vector. It should work with the NRF52832 startup code, but the linker script must be changed.

    NeverDieN Offline
    NeverDieN Offline
    NeverDie
    Hero Member
    wrote on last edited by
    #1228

    @d00616 Also, at least so far, I haven't been able to get the Fanstel modules to receive anything. At first I thought it must be an LNA thing, but I tried it just now on a Fanstel module without LNA, and although it can transmit and blink just fine, the regular receive code isn't working. Any theories on that?
    0_1509217353206_BT832.jpg

    d00616D 1 Reply Last reply
    0
    • NeverDieN NeverDie

      @d00616 Also, at least so far, I haven't been able to get the Fanstel modules to receive anything. At first I thought it must be an LNA thing, but I tried it just now on a Fanstel module without LNA, and although it can transmit and blink just fine, the regular receive code isn't working. Any theories on that?
      0_1509217353206_BT832.jpg

      d00616D Offline
      d00616D Offline
      d00616
      Contest Winner
      wrote on last edited by d00616
      #1229

      @NeverDie said in nRF5 Bluetooth action!:

      @d00616 Also, at least so far, I haven't been able to get the Fanstel modules to receive anything. At first I thought it must be an LNA thing, but I tried it just now on a Fanstel module without LNA, and although it can transmit and blink just fine, the regular receive code isn't working. Any theories on that?

      I think this could be the memory layout -> linker script. My try to port Arduino to nrf51 in 2014 is failed at the same state. Blink was ok. Using something with memory are failed. The reason was a wrong linker script. At this time Nordic hasen't released (L)GPG compatible scripts.

      Edit: I think it's possible to add the 82810 to https://github.com/mysensors/ArduinoHwNRF5 by changing the board definition and add the missing linker script into the variant folder.

      NeverDieN 1 Reply Last reply
      1
      • d00616D d00616

        @NeverDie said in nRF5 Bluetooth action!:

        @d00616 Also, at least so far, I haven't been able to get the Fanstel modules to receive anything. At first I thought it must be an LNA thing, but I tried it just now on a Fanstel module without LNA, and although it can transmit and blink just fine, the regular receive code isn't working. Any theories on that?

        I think this could be the memory layout -> linker script. My try to port Arduino to nrf51 in 2014 is failed at the same state. Blink was ok. Using something with memory are failed. The reason was a wrong linker script. At this time Nordic hasen't released (L)GPG compatible scripts.

        Edit: I think it's possible to add the 82810 to https://github.com/mysensors/ArduinoHwNRF5 by changing the board definition and add the missing linker script into the variant folder.

        NeverDieN Offline
        NeverDieN Offline
        NeverDie
        Hero Member
        wrote on last edited by
        #1230

        @d00616 I'm puzzled then. The module that you are using (https://www.aliexpress.com/item/NRF52832-Mini-Development-Board-Gold-Core-board-Wireless-Bluetooth-Transceiver-Module/32798618219.html?spm=2114.search0204.3.1.BEAy98&ws_ab_test=searchweb0_0,searchweb201602_4_10152_10065_10151_5700015_5620015_10130_10068_10344_10345_10547_10342_10546_10343_10340_10341_10548_10545_10541_10307_5640015_10060_10155_10154_10056_10055_10539_10538_5370015_10537_10536_10059_10534_10533_100031_10103_10102_10142_10107_10324_10325_5760015_10084_10083_10178_5750015_10312_10313_10314_10073_5630015,searchweb201603_30,ppcSwitch_4_ppcChannel&btsid=011daf01-f75a-4448-9202-405ef9dcacd9&algo_expid=acb605b8-ed11-4497-8757-d77cd4b3550b-0&algo_pvid=acb605b8-ed11-4497-8757-d77cd4b3550b) allegedly comes with 512k flash and 64k ram. So, what, if any, difference is there between that and the Fanstel module with the same amount of flash and ram?

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        • NeverDieN Offline
          NeverDieN Offline
          NeverDie
          Hero Member
          wrote on last edited by NeverDie
          #1231

          OK, I need to confirm it, but I have a theory now that the Fanstel modules don't have 32K clock crystals in them. That would explain why that have pinouts for XTAL1 and XTAL2. It might also be hanging my code, which assumes there is a clock crystal and tries to turn it on. My using pin P0.02 to control the LED might be a deadly brew that causes the hang. I'll post a follow-up if that's what turns out to be the actual root of what superficially seemed like an "Rx problem."

          NeverDieN 1 Reply Last reply
          0
          • NeverDieN Offline
            NeverDieN Offline
            NeverDie
            Hero Member
            wrote on last edited by NeverDie
            #1232

            It's confirmed. Son of a gun, they don't have the 32K clock crystal on the module. On the datasheet, it says that for battery operation, "We suggest adding a 32.768 kHz crystal and 2 capacitors as shown in the upper left corner of the evaluation board schematics."

            I'll add pads for it on the breakout board.

            1 Reply Last reply
            1
            • NeverDieN NeverDie

              OK, I need to confirm it, but I have a theory now that the Fanstel modules don't have 32K clock crystals in them. That would explain why that have pinouts for XTAL1 and XTAL2. It might also be hanging my code, which assumes there is a clock crystal and tries to turn it on. My using pin P0.02 to control the LED might be a deadly brew that causes the hang. I'll post a follow-up if that's what turns out to be the actual root of what superficially seemed like an "Rx problem."

              NeverDieN Offline
              NeverDieN Offline
              NeverDie
              Hero Member
              wrote on last edited by NeverDie
              #1233

              @NeverDie said in nRF5 Bluetooth action!:

              My using pin P0.02 to control the LED might be a deadly brew that causes the hang.

              Correction: Use of P0.02 to control the LED shouldn't be a problem, as it corresponds to AIN0 and isn't involved in XTAL. Therefore, I edited the original post to strike-through this sentence.

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              • NeverDieN Offline
                NeverDieN Offline
                NeverDie
                Hero Member
                wrote on last edited by NeverDie
                #1234

                Good news! Switching over to the RC oscillator totally fixed the problem. Both the Fanstel BT832 and BT832X now receive just fine. :)

                1 Reply Last reply
                1
                • NeverDieN Offline
                  NeverDieN Offline
                  NeverDie
                  Hero Member
                  wrote on last edited by NeverDie
                  #1235

                  In fact, both the Fanstel BT832 and the BT832X (with no LNA turned on) have much better receive range than an Ebyte module. They are head and shoulders better. In turn the BT832X (again, even with no LNA turned on) has a noticeably better receive range than the BT832.

                  So, at this point, I'm sold on the Fanstel modules for the most common uses. The Fanstel modules also have a smaller footprint than the Ebyte modules. The Ebyte modules might be better for those cases where you need a lot of easily accessible pins to do something, but that's about it I think.

                  Nca78N T 2 Replies Last reply
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                  • NeverDieN NeverDie

                    In fact, both the Fanstel BT832 and the BT832X (with no LNA turned on) have much better receive range than an Ebyte module. They are head and shoulders better. In turn the BT832X (again, even with no LNA turned on) has a noticeably better receive range than the BT832.

                    So, at this point, I'm sold on the Fanstel modules for the most common uses. The Fanstel modules also have a smaller footprint than the Ebyte modules. The Ebyte modules might be better for those cases where you need a lot of easily accessible pins to do something, but that's about it I think.

                    Nca78N Offline
                    Nca78N Offline
                    Nca78
                    Hardware Contributor
                    wrote on last edited by
                    #1236

                    @NeverDie said in nRF5 Bluetooth action!:

                    In fact, both the Fanstel BT832 and the BT832X (with no LNA turned on) have much better receive range than an Ebyte module. They are head and shoulders better. In turn the BT832X (again, even with no LNA turned on) has a noticeably better receive range than the BT832.

                    So, at this point, I'm sold on the Fanstel modules for the most common uses. The Fanstel modules also have a smaller footprint than the Ebyte modules. The Ebyte modules might be better for those cases where you need a lot of easily accessible pins to do something, but that's about it I think.

                    Now we need to convince Fanstel to find another shipping method outside the US :D

                    JokgiJ 1 Reply Last reply
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                    • NeverDieN NeverDie

                      In fact, both the Fanstel BT832 and the BT832X (with no LNA turned on) have much better receive range than an Ebyte module. They are head and shoulders better. In turn the BT832X (again, even with no LNA turned on) has a noticeably better receive range than the BT832.

                      So, at this point, I'm sold on the Fanstel modules for the most common uses. The Fanstel modules also have a smaller footprint than the Ebyte modules. The Ebyte modules might be better for those cases where you need a lot of easily accessible pins to do something, but that's about it I think.

                      T Offline
                      T Offline
                      Toyman
                      wrote on last edited by
                      #1237

                      @NeverDie it looks like we found an ideal gateway.
                      What about the code they provide to activate PA+LNA?
                      Can it be used in mysensors?

                      NeverDieN 2 Replies Last reply
                      0
                      • NeverDieN Offline
                        NeverDieN Offline
                        NeverDie
                        Hero Member
                        wrote on last edited by
                        #1238

                        I tried out the sub-dime sized BC832 on a quick port of the BC832X breakout board:
                        0_1509402087595_bc832.jpg

                        What I'm finding is that the Rx range for the BC832 is about the same as for the Ebyte nRF52832 module: I'm hard pressed to tell which is better than the other. The BC832 is nonetheless impressive, given how small its antenna is relative to the Ebyte antenna.

                        1 Reply Last reply
                        2
                        • T Toyman

                          @NeverDie it looks like we found an ideal gateway.
                          What about the code they provide to activate PA+LNA?
                          Can it be used in mysensors?

                          NeverDieN Offline
                          NeverDieN Offline
                          NeverDie
                          Hero Member
                          wrote on last edited by NeverDie
                          #1239

                          @Toyman said in nRF5 Bluetooth action!:

                          it looks like we found an ideal gateway.

                          Agreed. :)

                          @Toyman said in nRF5 Bluetooth action!:

                          What about the code they provide to activate PA+LNA?

                          I only extracted the needed info from their code to make it work. It works just fine with mysensors. For instance, here's mysensors code to activate the PA:

                          #define PA_PIN 17
                          #define CPS_PIN 6
                          #define LNA_PIN 19 
                          
                            myNrf5_pinMode(CPS_PIN,OUTPUT_H0H1);
                            digitalWrite(CPS_PIN,HIGH);  //disable.  Active LOW
                            //while (!(digitalRead(CPS_PIN)==HIGH)) {} //wait until confirmed
                             
                            myNrf5_pinMode(LNA_PIN,OUTPUT_H0H1);
                            digitalWrite(PA_PIN,LOW);  //disable.  active HIGH
                            //while (!(digitalRead(LNA_PIN)==LOW)) {} //wait until confirmed
                            
                            myNrf5_pinMode(PA_PIN,OUTPUT_H0H1);  
                            digitalWrite(PA_PIN,HIGH);  //enable.  active HIGH
                            //while (!(digitalRead(PA_PIN)==HIGH)) {} //wait until confirmed
                          
                            //myNrf5_pinMode(CPS_PIN,OUTPUT_H0H1);  
                            digitalWrite(CPS_PIN,LOW);  //enable.  active LOW
                            //while (!(digitalRead(CPS_PIN)==LOW)) {} //wait until confirmed
                          

                          I've tested it, and it works. From my testing it appears that the pins are write-only (which is why the while loops are now commented out).

                          1 Reply Last reply
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                          • Nca78N Nca78

                            @NeverDie said in nRF5 Bluetooth action!:

                            In fact, both the Fanstel BT832 and the BT832X (with no LNA turned on) have much better receive range than an Ebyte module. They are head and shoulders better. In turn the BT832X (again, even with no LNA turned on) has a noticeably better receive range than the BT832.

                            So, at this point, I'm sold on the Fanstel modules for the most common uses. The Fanstel modules also have a smaller footprint than the Ebyte modules. The Ebyte modules might be better for those cases where you need a lot of easily accessible pins to do something, but that's about it I think.

                            Now we need to convince Fanstel to find another shipping method outside the US :D

                            JokgiJ Offline
                            JokgiJ Offline
                            Jokgi
                            wrote on last edited by Jokgi
                            #1240

                            @Nca78 How about sending a email to the company and ask if there is a distributor / Rep in your area?
                            Dr. Yuan Fan
                            Fanstel Corp.
                            Trusted Name Since 1990
                            7466 E. Monte Cristo Ave., Scottsdale AZ 85260 USA
                            Tel. 1480-948-4928 x101;
                            email: yfan@fanstel.com http://www.fanstel.com

                            1 Reply Last reply
                            2
                            • T Toyman

                              @NeverDie it looks like we found an ideal gateway.
                              What about the code they provide to activate PA+LNA?
                              Can it be used in mysensors?

                              NeverDieN Offline
                              NeverDieN Offline
                              NeverDie
                              Hero Member
                              wrote on last edited by
                              #1241

                              @Toyman said in nRF5 Bluetooth action!:

                              it looks like we found an ideal gateway.

                              Yup, here's my gateway:
                              https://www.openhardware.io/view/491/PA-LNA-nRF52832-ESP-LINK-Shield-for-Wemos-D1-Mini-ESP8266

                              1 Reply Last reply
                              1
                              • NeverDieN Offline
                                NeverDieN Offline
                                NeverDie
                                Hero Member
                                wrote on last edited by NeverDie
                                #1242

                                @Toyman Have you received your Fanstels yet? I'd like to compare notes with someone on the LNA part of it.

                                T 1 Reply Last reply
                                0
                                • NeverDieN NeverDie

                                  @Toyman Have you received your Fanstels yet? I'd like to compare notes with someone on the LNA part of it.

                                  T Offline
                                  T Offline
                                  Toyman
                                  wrote on last edited by
                                  #1243

                                  @NeverDie I haven't ordered yet. Waiting for my paycheck.

                                  1 Reply Last reply
                                  0
                                  • NeverDieN Offline
                                    NeverDieN Offline
                                    NeverDie
                                    Hero Member
                                    wrote on last edited by NeverDie
                                    #1244

                                    When you combine my BT832XE gateway with the LNA on this external "booster," the result is really great reception range, even at 2Mbps:
                                    0_1509558101829_awesome.jpg
                                    I think this combo will be hard to beat. In fact, I can receive even from nRF24L01's that are far away (further away than a nRF24L01 with PA+LNA can receive). :)

                                    U 1 Reply Last reply
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                                    • rmtuckerR Offline
                                      rmtuckerR Offline
                                      rmtucker
                                      wrote on last edited by rmtucker
                                      #1245

                                      Well my NRF51822 has been running 25days approx sending every 60secs on a cr2032.
                                      No signs of problems yet.
                                      0_1509561715247_upload-e21e5fcc-113b-4d47-bd54-7d7d89841bf9

                                      NeverDieN 1 Reply Last reply
                                      2
                                      • rmtuckerR rmtucker

                                        Well my NRF51822 has been running 25days approx sending every 60secs on a cr2032.
                                        No signs of problems yet.
                                        0_1509561715247_upload-e21e5fcc-113b-4d47-bd54-7d7d89841bf9

                                        NeverDieN Offline
                                        NeverDieN Offline
                                        NeverDie
                                        Hero Member
                                        wrote on last edited by
                                        #1246

                                        @rmtucker I don't recall whether you already have, but would you mind posting a photo of your node?

                                        rmtuckerR NeverDieN 2 Replies Last reply
                                        0
                                        • NeverDieN NeverDie

                                          @rmtucker I don't recall whether you already have, but would you mind posting a photo of your node?

                                          rmtuckerR Offline
                                          rmtuckerR Offline
                                          rmtucker
                                          wrote on last edited by
                                          #1247

                                          @NeverDie
                                          Its just the waveshare ble400 board but i have cut one of the tracks to prevent the residual drain from the on board regulator.
                                          And i have an external cr2032 battery holder feeding it.
                                          I would love to make a small pcb for the NRF core to plug in to instead of the big motherboard as below, but i failed dismally at the design side of things.

                                          0_1509571898531_upload-00d6665f-f065-4ed7-927d-2a5e27224fc6

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