SoftSerial battery drain



  • I've built an oil tank level sensor, using the US100 ultrasonic sensor. The sensor, when communicating via serial protocol, has the capability to compensate for temperature variations, and is a lot more accurate than the traditional "ping" method.
    My problem is the current drain.
    When I enable the software serial port, the current drain during sleep goes from a few nA to 2mA, and the 2 AA batteries powering the node, only last for a couple of weeks.
    I take measurements only every 3 hours, but I have the battery reporting it's level every 30 minutes, and it is dropping like rock.
    Any suggestions for implementing a serial port for a battery powered sensor? (Pro mini @3.3V/8MHz, with NRF24L01+, powered by 2 AA batteries).


  • Mod

    @kted could you post your sketch?


  • Mod

    If you do serialport.end() before going to sleep and serialport.begin() after waking up, does that lower the power consumption?



  • OK, problem solved.
    First of all, I stopped using SoftSerial, and I am now using the regular serial port.
    I can't debug the node any more, but it is working.
    And the drain dropped to 1.9 mA.
    This is the US100 idle current, so that was also a problem.
    So I chose to power the sensor from pins 3 & 4, as VCC and GND, since just using pin 3 and GND kept the drain to 1.9mA
    I turn pin 3 to output high and pin4 to output low, wait 5 seconds to let the sensor stabilize, since it gave erratic readings with anything less, take the measurement, and turn pins 3 & 4 to inputs, so there is no drain.
    Seems to work so far, after a whole day of taking readings every minute, I am down by 10mV. I intend to take readings every 2 hours in normal operation, so I figure the batteries will last for about a year.
    I am writing this from my phone, so I cannot post the source if anyone is interested, but let me know...



  • @mfalkvidd Haven't tried that.
    I'll give it a chance just in case.


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