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CNC PCB milling

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  • andrewA andrew

    @neverdie for the touch sensing you should use A5 connector from the headers, connecting it to the actual tool (bit), then a gnd (header's bottom row) connecting to the pcb's surface.

    for the tool connection I use crocodile clamps.

    screws: you did not fasten them enough. at the beginning I also missed some endpoints, but since I put the cnc together, I had no issue with any of my screws.

    NeverDieN Offline
    NeverDieN Offline
    NeverDie
    Hero Member
    wrote on last edited by
    #191

    @andrew said in CNC PCB milling:

    you should use A5 connector

    Does using A5 somehow automagically just work, or does it require additional software configuration?

    andrewA 1 Reply Last reply
    0
    • sundberg84S sundberg84

      @neverdie said in CNC PCB milling:

      Is anyone using a threadlocker on the set screws to keep this from happening?

      For one that will probably buy the same CNC could you document how you solve this with a picture?

      NeverDieN Offline
      NeverDieN Offline
      NeverDie
      Hero Member
      wrote on last edited by NeverDie
      #192

      @sundberg84 said in CNC PCB milling:

      @neverdie said in CNC PCB milling:

      Is anyone using a threadlocker on the set screws to keep this from happening?

      For one that will probably buy the same CNC could you document how you solve this with a picture?

      OK, here is what I'm doing in pictures. I'm applying blue 242 Loctite:
      0_1513780511391_loctite.jpg
      to the threads of the 4 set screws on the coupler:
      0_1513780537893_coupler.jpg
      That should keep them from loosening up after they are screwed into position. Note, you have at most 10 minutes of working time before it sets.

      1 Reply Last reply
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      • NeverDieN Offline
        NeverDieN Offline
        NeverDie
        Hero Member
        wrote on last edited by NeverDie
        #193

        I applied it to the motor set screws first and let it set:
        0_1513782061856_magnet.jpg
        Note: I used rare earth magnets to help secure the set screw to the allen wrench. That insures that the set screw doesn't drop off and disappear somewhere on the floor. Works great.

        The couplers are made from anodized aluminum, so I'm not sure how well the loctite will work on them. However, I think it will still work, as the set screws themselves are steel.

        zboblamontZ 1 Reply Last reply
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        • NeverDieN Offline
          NeverDieN Offline
          NeverDie
          Hero Member
          wrote on last edited by NeverDie
          #194

          I found an intro to bCNC:
          https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=c-2k48TwU-8

          It looks easy and intuitive, so I'll probably go with that.

          As usual, it's the software that has the best tutorial that wins.

          1 Reply Last reply
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          • NeverDieN NeverDie

            I applied it to the motor set screws first and let it set:
            0_1513782061856_magnet.jpg
            Note: I used rare earth magnets to help secure the set screw to the allen wrench. That insures that the set screw doesn't drop off and disappear somewhere on the floor. Works great.

            The couplers are made from anodized aluminum, so I'm not sure how well the loctite will work on them. However, I think it will still work, as the set screws themselves are steel.

            zboblamontZ Offline
            zboblamontZ Offline
            zboblamont
            wrote on last edited by
            #195

            @neverdie I used to use nail varnish on threads as it was just as effective, even though it annoyed the partner whose nail varnish it was. It is not the bond between the metals which is that important, it is adding resistance between the threads to prevent unscrewing, were it to completely bond, you would shear the bolt before it was removed, which is a whole lot of trouble....

            NeverDieN 1 Reply Last reply
            1
            • zboblamontZ zboblamont

              @neverdie I used to use nail varnish on threads as it was just as effective, even though it annoyed the partner whose nail varnish it was. It is not the bond between the metals which is that important, it is adding resistance between the threads to prevent unscrewing, were it to completely bond, you would shear the bolt before it was removed, which is a whole lot of trouble....

              NeverDieN Offline
              NeverDieN Offline
              NeverDie
              Hero Member
              wrote on last edited by NeverDie
              #196

              @zboblamont said in CNC PCB milling:

              @neverdie I used to use nail varnish on threads as it was just as effective, even though it annoyed the partner whose nail varnish it was. It is not the bond between the metals which is that important, it is adding resistance between the threads to prevent unscrewing, were it to completely bond, you would shear the bolt before it was removed, which is a whole lot of trouble....

              Does nail varnish cure anaerobically in the presence of metal ions? That seems to be much of the theory behind thread lockers.

              I thought nail varnish cured by evaporation.

              In any case, I wiped off the excess loctite, because it might never dry (or, at least, take a long while to do so).

              I think the loctite is likely to work, since Andrew had success without anything but torquing it down hard. On the other hand, maybe his is threaded differently than what came in my kit.

              zboblamontZ 1 Reply Last reply
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              • NeverDieN NeverDie

                @andrew said in CNC PCB milling:

                you should use A5 connector

                Does using A5 somehow automagically just work, or does it require additional software configuration?

                andrewA Offline
                andrewA Offline
                andrew
                wrote on last edited by
                #197

                @neverdie said in CNC PCB milling:

                @andrew said in CNC PCB milling:

                you should use A5 connector

                Does using A5 somehow automagically just work, or does it require additional software configuration?

                it should work by default

                1 Reply Last reply
                1
                • NeverDieN NeverDie

                  @zboblamont said in CNC PCB milling:

                  @neverdie I used to use nail varnish on threads as it was just as effective, even though it annoyed the partner whose nail varnish it was. It is not the bond between the metals which is that important, it is adding resistance between the threads to prevent unscrewing, were it to completely bond, you would shear the bolt before it was removed, which is a whole lot of trouble....

                  Does nail varnish cure anaerobically in the presence of metal ions? That seems to be much of the theory behind thread lockers.

                  I thought nail varnish cured by evaporation.

                  In any case, I wiped off the excess loctite, because it might never dry (or, at least, take a long while to do so).

                  I think the loctite is likely to work, since Andrew had success without anything but torquing it down hard. On the other hand, maybe his is threaded differently than what came in my kit.

                  zboblamontZ Offline
                  zboblamontZ Offline
                  zboblamont
                  wrote on last edited by
                  #198

                  @neverdie Torquing down correctly normally prevents threads unwinding, but have seen bolts come loose with vibration on occasion. Only ever used loctite or equivalent on cylinder head bolts, particularly alloy heads, it never actually sets solid and is oil etc resistant.
                  Although lacquer or plastic paints do harden, as a plastic filler between the threads, it increases contact friction, yet will shear to permit removal of the bolt when necessary. Typical threads do not fully engage metal to metal, the clearance is essential to allow the nut to be run on the bolt.
                  Loctite is fine if you have it already, nail varnish works fine for me in non oily scenarios.

                  1 Reply Last reply
                  1
                  • NeverDieN Offline
                    NeverDieN Offline
                    NeverDie
                    Hero Member
                    wrote on last edited by NeverDie
                    #199

                    I've retried it now, and so far it's not coming lose. :)

                    I added some machine oil on the rods and screws, and that seems to have helped. Before that, there were some areas where the screw rod on the y-axis was binding, but not now.

                    1 Reply Last reply
                    0
                    • NeverDieN Offline
                      NeverDieN Offline
                      NeverDie
                      Hero Member
                      wrote on last edited by
                      #200

                      Are you guys running bCNC under Linux? Because installing it under Windows is proving to be challenging....

                      andrewA rmtuckerR 2 Replies Last reply
                      0
                      • NeverDieN NeverDie

                        Are you guys running bCNC under Linux? Because installing it under Windows is proving to be challenging....

                        andrewA Offline
                        andrewA Offline
                        andrew
                        wrote on last edited by
                        #201

                        @neverdie yep, I've a linux vm for flatcam and bcnc.

                        1 Reply Last reply
                        1
                        • NeverDieN NeverDie

                          Are you guys running bCNC under Linux? Because installing it under Windows is proving to be challenging....

                          rmtuckerR Offline
                          rmtuckerR Offline
                          rmtucker
                          wrote on last edited by
                          #202

                          @neverdie
                          Linux for me too.Never used windows in years:relaxed:

                          1 Reply Last reply
                          1
                          • NeverDieN Offline
                            NeverDieN Offline
                            NeverDie
                            Hero Member
                            wrote on last edited by NeverDie
                            #203

                            Here's the machine oil I'm using. As you can tell from the manufacturer, it's meant for sewing machines and similar:
                            0_1513883937810_oil1.jpg0_1513884033669_oil2.jpg

                            1 Reply Last reply
                            0
                            • NeverDieN Offline
                              NeverDieN Offline
                              NeverDie
                              Hero Member
                              wrote on last edited by
                              #204

                              Well, now that I found this pulldown in Chilipeppr, I might stick with it a while longer:
                              0_1513887938761_axes.png

                              1 Reply Last reply
                              0
                              • NeverDieN Offline
                                NeverDieN Offline
                                NeverDie
                                Hero Member
                                wrote on last edited by NeverDie
                                #205

                                The strange thing is that the Chilipeppr demo seems to mill at z=0.000. So, if I were to try to etch the pattern for real, I would have to "zero" z at an actual z value of, say, z=-0.5 or something (whatever depth I wanted it to etch at).

                                Is that normal?

                                Anyhow, I've been through multiple trial iterations with no bit installed and with the spindle disabled, and during all that the X and Y couplers have not come loose. So, I think that the Locktite has lived up to its name and solved the problem I was having earlier. :)

                                andrewA 1 Reply Last reply
                                0
                                • NeverDieN NeverDie

                                  The strange thing is that the Chilipeppr demo seems to mill at z=0.000. So, if I were to try to etch the pattern for real, I would have to "zero" z at an actual z value of, say, z=-0.5 or something (whatever depth I wanted it to etch at).

                                  Is that normal?

                                  Anyhow, I've been through multiple trial iterations with no bit installed and with the spindle disabled, and during all that the X and Y couplers have not come loose. So, I think that the Locktite has lived up to its name and solved the problem I was having earlier. :)

                                  andrewA Offline
                                  andrewA Offline
                                  andrew
                                  wrote on last edited by
                                  #206

                                  @neverdie said in CNC PCB milling:

                                  The strange thing is that the Chilipeppr demo seems to mill at z=0.000. So, if I were to try to etch the pattern for real, I would have to "zero" z at an actual z value of, say, z=-0.5 or something (whatever depth I wanted it to etch at).

                                  Is that normal?

                                  Anyhow, I've been through multiple trial iterations with no bit installed and with the spindle disabled, and during all that the X and Y couplers have not come loose. So, I think that the Locktite has lived up to its name and solved the problem I was having earlier. :)

                                  yes, the chilipeppr demo works like this. but keep in mind, that for "real" isolation milling, the milling depth which you used during the g code generation will be calculate from the relative z zero, so in that case you really have to set z0 to the pcb surface.

                                  1 Reply Last reply
                                  0
                                  • NeverDieN Offline
                                    NeverDieN Offline
                                    NeverDie
                                    Hero Member
                                    wrote on last edited by NeverDie
                                    #207

                                    Disaster. Out of the blue, it suddenly just stopped working. Now I can't get it to spin the spindle or move in any x, y, or z direction. Gcode appears to be sent to it, and it does respond to me if I send it a '$" through the Chilipeppr console window. Just no movement whatsoever.

                                    I removed the heatsinks, as a possible culprit, but still no go.

                                    Suggestions on how to diagnose it?

                                    1 Reply Last reply
                                    0
                                    • NeverDieN Offline
                                      NeverDieN Offline
                                      NeverDie
                                      Hero Member
                                      wrote on last edited by NeverDie
                                      #208

                                      I found the problem: bad power supply brick. It is supplying no voltage at all. :(

                                      The power brick that came as part of the kit says it is rated at 24v dc 5.62amp. Is that enough, or should I get something that can do more amps?

                                      andrewA 2 Replies Last reply
                                      0
                                      • NeverDieN NeverDie

                                        I found the problem: bad power supply brick. It is supplying no voltage at all. :(

                                        The power brick that came as part of the kit says it is rated at 24v dc 5.62amp. Is that enough, or should I get something that can do more amps?

                                        andrewA Offline
                                        andrewA Offline
                                        andrew
                                        wrote on last edited by
                                        #209

                                        @neverdie oh :( if you have a chance to power the cnc from a variable current power supply, then check the current it drains by starting from low to higher current. if it eats lot, maybe there is a short somewhere. you could also try to open the power supply and find a fuse.
                                        good luck!

                                        1 Reply Last reply
                                        0
                                        • NeverDieN NeverDie

                                          I found the problem: bad power supply brick. It is supplying no voltage at all. :(

                                          The power brick that came as part of the kit says it is rated at 24v dc 5.62amp. Is that enough, or should I get something that can do more amps?

                                          andrewA Offline
                                          andrewA Offline
                                          andrew
                                          wrote on last edited by
                                          #210

                                          @neverdie I've a PS with the same parameters. it is enough.

                                          1 Reply Last reply
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