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  3. MySensors Hydroponics Greenhouse project

MySensors Hydroponics Greenhouse project

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  • ThucarT Offline
    ThucarT Offline
    Thucar
    wrote on last edited by Thucar
    #11

    Update:
    LCD + rotary click encoder working
    ArduinoMenu4 in place and easily expandable.
    Relay control works 100%
    EC/ppm measurement in place, not yet 100% working
    SHT21 code in place, can confirm if working or not once the darn thing arrives

    Some eye candy:
    0_1521972359235_P3251110_v1.JPG0_1521972941808_P3251111_v1.JPG
    0_1521972951209_P3251112_v1.JPG 0_1521972959027_P3251113_v1.JPG 0_1521972966435_P3251114_v1.JPG

    Controller: Node-Red
    Gateway: SerialGateway & GSMMQTTGateway
    MySensors: 2.2.0

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    2
    • E Offline
      E Offline
      elcaron
      wrote on last edited by
      #12

      A thought I had recently: Those moisture pitchforks are usually HASL coated. Do I really want that in the soil of a plant I probably want to eat? Any thoughts anyone?

      Nca78N 1 Reply Last reply
      0
      • E elcaron

        A thought I had recently: Those moisture pitchforks are usually HASL coated. Do I really want that in the soil of a plant I probably want to eat? Any thoughts anyone?

        Nca78N Offline
        Nca78N Offline
        Nca78
        Hardware Contributor
        wrote on last edited by
        #13

        @elcaron said in MySensors Hydroponics Greenhouse project:

        A thought I had recently: Those moisture pitchforks are usually HASL coated. Do I really want that in the soil of a plant I probably want to eat? Any thoughts anyone?

        The answer is no :)

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        0
        • ThucarT Offline
          ThucarT Offline
          Thucar
          wrote on last edited by
          #14

          @elcaron said in MySensors Hydroponics Greenhouse project:

          HASL

          The pitchfork i'm currently using has solid copper traces on the forks. For more long term use I'm planning on switching to capacitive soil moisture sensors. Those can be additionally coated with epoxy resin for example for added longevity.

          Controller: Node-Red
          Gateway: SerialGateway & GSMMQTTGateway
          MySensors: 2.2.0

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          0
          • ThucarT Offline
            ThucarT Offline
            Thucar
            wrote on last edited by
            #15

            Now that the GSM Gateway is done, I can start focusing more on the Greenhouse controller. I’m still waiting for the two most important components though - the pH sensor module and the stainless steel EC sensor probe. I’ve stumbled on another very good post on the EC topic which I’ll have to work through: https://thecavepearlproject.org/2017/08/12/measuring-electrical-conductivity-with-an-arduino-part1-overview/

            Controller: Node-Red
            Gateway: SerialGateway & GSMMQTTGateway
            MySensors: 2.2.0

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            • ThucarT Offline
              ThucarT Offline
              Thucar
              wrote on last edited by
              #16

              Got some work done on the hardware side of things. Drainage is done, next up is feed part.

              0_1523760716315_P4141131_v1.JPG
              0_1523760999160_P4141137_v1.JPG 0_1523761006369_P4141139_v1.JPG
              0_1523760989088_P4141136_v1.JPG 0_1523760724731_P4141133_v1.JPG 0_1523760736892_P4141140_v1.JPG 0_1523760744189_P4141141_v1.JPG
              0_1523760676911_P4141144_v1.JPG

              Controller: Node-Red
              Gateway: SerialGateway & GSMMQTTGateway
              MySensors: 2.2.0

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              3
              • ThucarT Offline
                ThucarT Offline
                Thucar
                wrote on last edited by Thucar
                #17

                A long overdue update.

                In the end I basically ended up using a GSM gateway with a LCD and couple sensors (air temperature and air humidity) and two relays. The relays control my Dutch bucket system pump and ventilation fans.

                As a separate sensor I'm using a Z-Wave multisensor to keep track of nursery temperatures and lux levels.

                The pH meter module did arrive but I do not feel comfortable keeping it submerged in the nutrient solution at all times so I've been just taking a sample of the nutrient solution from the tank after mixing a new batch, and testing it indoors, at the computer.

                As for the EC meter, I failed to get any of the "arduino only" examples to produce reliable readings. So I've ordered 5 PCB's for this thing: https://www.sparkyswidgets.com/portfolio-item/miniec-i2c-ec-interface/
                Once they arrive, I'll see if I can get more reliable results with a separate module.

                So far the whole thing has been running almost perfectly. The only drawback is an occasional reboot of the gateway when switching off the Dutch bucket system pump. I'm using two separate power sources for Arduino and the pump, Added a 1000uF cap to the Arduino power rail and a flyback diode across the pumps power lines. Still getting that reboot about 50% of the time.

                Some pics to wrap up my rant.
                PS. Yes, that's a webcam in my greenhouse. It's taking hourly snapshots for a timelapse :)

                0_1526815202323_P5201185_v1.JPG
                My NFT rails for herbs. A good eye can spot some dill, basil and cilantro plants in there.
                0_1526815222254_P5201186_v1.JPG
                That's my "Nursery" - an old fish tank I can cover with a piece of glass when night temps dip below 10C
                0_1526815238126_P5201187_v1.JPG
                That's my Fibaro Motion sensor. An easy way to get some essential readings. Like the length of day, hours of sunlight, temperature.
                0_1526815313192_P5201191_v1.JPG
                This is my ratsnest. I should have moved the relays to a separate enclosure further away. Right now I think the arc when breaking contact is what's causing an EMP pulse and rebooting my Mega.
                0_1526815355995_P5201190_v1.JPG
                Ventilation fans. The temps soared to high 40's and low 50's with door and both ceiling hatches wide open. The fans kick in when air temp reaches 25C
                0_1526815372094_P5201193_v1.JPG

                Controller: Node-Red
                Gateway: SerialGateway & GSMMQTTGateway
                MySensors: 2.2.0

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                5
                • gohanG Offline
                  gohanG Offline
                  gohan
                  Mod
                  wrote on last edited by
                  #18

                  Are you using optocouplers to drive the relays?

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                  1
                  • ThucarT Offline
                    ThucarT Offline
                    Thucar
                    wrote on last edited by
                    #19

                    Yes, the relay module has optocouplers separating data lines from the relays.

                    Controller: Node-Red
                    Gateway: SerialGateway & GSMMQTTGateway
                    MySensors: 2.2.0

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                    0
                    • gohanG Offline
                      gohanG Offline
                      gohan
                      Mod
                      wrote on last edited by
                      #20

                      Try disconnecting the load from the relay and see if it still triggers the reboot. If you still have the issue, try disconnect the relays and try again. You need to start narrowing down the possible causes

                      1 Reply Last reply
                      1
                      • ThucarT Offline
                        ThucarT Offline
                        Thucar
                        wrote on last edited by
                        #21

                        Disconnecting the load eliminates the issue flat out.

                        I think your previous question just triggered a lightbulb. While the module does have optocouplers in place, I have the VCC bridging jumper in place. So essentially Arduino is still sharing the power with relay coils. I'll install a step-down to get a 5V line from the pump power supply and use that to drive the relays. I believe that should eliminate my reboot issues.

                        Controller: Node-Red
                        Gateway: SerialGateway & GSMMQTTGateway
                        MySensors: 2.2.0

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                        1
                        • ThucarT Offline
                          ThucarT Offline
                          Thucar
                          wrote on last edited by
                          #22

                          Confirmed. Removing the jumper and using a power supply separate from the arduino’s has cured it from reboot issues.

                          Controller: Node-Red
                          Gateway: SerialGateway & GSMMQTTGateway
                          MySensors: 2.2.0

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                          1
                          • ThucarT Offline
                            ThucarT Offline
                            Thucar
                            wrote on last edited by Thucar
                            #23

                            A quick video update: https://youtu.be/vnUFV_amSPQ
                            The tomatos and peas are trying to go through the roof. Cucumbers are close to follow. They are all aiming for the ventilation hatches - I think they are planning a grand escape...

                            The NFT system pump stopped working coupe weeks after setting it up. Have not gotten around to ordering a new pump. That will be a project for next year.

                            Controller: Node-Red
                            Gateway: SerialGateway & GSMMQTTGateway
                            MySensors: 2.2.0

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