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  1. Home
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  3. How to measure freezing on buds

How to measure freezing on buds

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  • mfalkviddM Offline
    mfalkviddM Offline
    mfalkvidd
    Mod
    wrote on last edited by mfalkvidd
    #8

    A common method for protecting grapevines is to have a big fan/propeller (wind machine) and start circulating the air.
    https://youtu.be/mUrxKfDEglc

    http://www.wine-grape-growing.com/wine_grape_growing/vineyard_frost_protection/vineyard_frost_protection_active.htm has some more information. Maybe the same methods can be applied to buds? That page says that the wind machine is usually powered on at 1-0 degrees C (32-34F)

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    • nagelcN Offline
      nagelcN Offline
      nagelc
      wrote on last edited by
      #9

      Maybe you could look at a few buds with an IR sensor -- a simpler version of this:
      https://www.adafruit.com/product/3538

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      2
      • sglueS Offline
        sglueS Offline
        sglue
        wrote on last edited by
        #10

        Question is, why would you want to "watch and measure the buds" freeze?
        It would be too late to save your crops.

        Leaf and Bud Temperature Sensor Features
        https://www.apogeeinstruments.com/leaf-and-bud-temperature-sensor-features/

        Google "how to measure bud freezing point" lots of info.

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        1
        • alowhumA Offline
          alowhumA Offline
          alowhum
          Plugin Developer
          wrote on last edited by
          #11

          Use infrared, as @nagelc proposed?

          For example:
          https://www.aliexpress.com/item/MLX90614ESF-DCI-Sensor-Module-MLX90614-Infrared-Temperature-Sensors-GY-906-DCI-IIC-Connector-Long-Distance-Electronic/32840909999.html

          or more basic:
          https://www.aliexpress.com/item/GY-906-BCC-MLX90614ESF-BCC-IR-Infrared-temperature-measurement-module-temperature-gradient-compensation/32611718585.html

          nagelcN 1 Reply Last reply
          0
          • P pierrot10

            @yveaux Hello.
            How would you put a temperature sensor into a buds and be certain that the sensor will only monitor the bud temperature and not the ambiant temperature?

            bud

            Then I am not an expert as well, but one of my friend told me, they can spray a product over the bud and keep the bud temperature at 1-2C while the ambiant temperature goes below 0C

            He told me, an equation exist, which take in consideration the humidity and the ambiant temperature to know the bud status.

            But I was wondering if there is existing solution to monitor specially the buds temperature?

            sglueS Offline
            sglueS Offline
            sglue
            wrote on last edited by sglue
            #12

            @pierrot10 said in How to measure freezing on buds:

            How would you put a temperature sensor into a buds and be certain that the sensor will only monitor the bud temperature and not the ambiant temperature?

            Quickest way is to cut a bud/s and wrap in cotton wool or gauze with a temp. sensor and wrap tight with cling wrap (measure bud temp.)
            Stick it in a plastic container with a temp. sensor (measure outside temp.) and put the whole the container in a freezer with a temp. sensor
            Don't have to wait for winter.

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            • gohanG Offline
              gohanG Offline
              gohan
              Mod
              wrote on last edited by
              #13

              The problem is that temperature alone doesn't cause the freezing. When there is clear sky things on the ground can get 2 or 3 degrees colder than air temperature because of a specific infrared radiation window that is radiating heat into space more than it is absorbing from the atmosphere. That's why a good forecast is normally needed

              P 1 Reply Last reply
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              • gohanG gohan

                The problem is that temperature alone doesn't cause the freezing. When there is clear sky things on the ground can get 2 or 3 degrees colder than air temperature because of a specific infrared radiation window that is radiating heat into space more than it is absorbing from the atmosphere. That's why a good forecast is normally needed

                P Offline
                P Offline
                pierrot10
                wrote on last edited by
                #14

                Thank for all of your replies
                @gohan and @sglue Yep, it's was I found here radiation frost
                So, normal temperature is not enough

                Question is, why would you want to "watch and measure the buds" freeze?
                It would be too late to save your crops.

                The idea is to alert the owner before the critical point. But now, if there is only 2-3 degree of difference with the air temperature, will the owner interrested to watch the bud temperature. If he has a fun as show @mfalkvidd on the picture, we may better have a soli temprature which will turn on the wind turbine when the soil is close to 1-2C?.

                In any case, if the owner crop is alerted when the temperature is closed to 1-2C, will he have time for an action? I guess, he will prepare the protection for the winter. Isn't?

                (I am not farmer)
                Thank to all. I will continue investigating with

                Google "how to measure bud freezing point" lots of info.

                P 1 Reply Last reply
                0
                • P pierrot10

                  Thank for all of your replies
                  @gohan and @sglue Yep, it's was I found here radiation frost
                  So, normal temperature is not enough

                  Question is, why would you want to "watch and measure the buds" freeze?
                  It would be too late to save your crops.

                  The idea is to alert the owner before the critical point. But now, if there is only 2-3 degree of difference with the air temperature, will the owner interrested to watch the bud temperature. If he has a fun as show @mfalkvidd on the picture, we may better have a soli temprature which will turn on the wind turbine when the soil is close to 1-2C?.

                  In any case, if the owner crop is alerted when the temperature is closed to 1-2C, will he have time for an action? I guess, he will prepare the protection for the winter. Isn't?

                  (I am not farmer)
                  Thank to all. I will continue investigating with

                  Google "how to measure bud freezing point" lots of info.

                  P Offline
                  P Offline
                  pierrot10
                  wrote on last edited by
                  #15

                  This can be very interesting to meaure surface temperature
                  SI-111. but what's the price?

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                  0
                  • alowhumA alowhum

                    Use infrared, as @nagelc proposed?

                    For example:
                    https://www.aliexpress.com/item/MLX90614ESF-DCI-Sensor-Module-MLX90614-Infrared-Temperature-Sensors-GY-906-DCI-IIC-Connector-Long-Distance-Electronic/32840909999.html

                    or more basic:
                    https://www.aliexpress.com/item/GY-906-BCC-MLX90614ESF-BCC-IR-Infrared-temperature-measurement-module-temperature-gradient-compensation/32611718585.html

                    nagelcN Offline
                    nagelcN Offline
                    nagelc
                    wrote on last edited by
                    #16

                    The sensors @alowhum posted are much better than the AMG8833 IR sensor used by Adafruit for determining the bud temperature. Same idea, but much better for this application. The AMG833 is meant for detecting humans: 0°C to 80°C (32°F to 176°F) with an accuracy of +- 2.5°C (4.5°F).
                    Would not be a good choice for determining temperatures near freezing.

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                    • JohnRobJ Offline
                      JohnRobJ Offline
                      JohnRob
                      wrote on last edited by
                      #17

                      I'm not in agriculture but I am familiar with thermal radiation an normal heat flow. I had investigated thermal radiation some time ago and I recall a clear sky "looks" like -40 °C (or °F at this temp).

                      I would think for a bud to freeze it would depend on:

                      1. combination of temperature and time at temperature.
                      2. radiant cooling added into the effect of #1

                      I don't have any experience to suggest an actual solution. However I would consider thermal sensors (probably 1-wire) located at different places in the field, as well as some measurement of sky radiation.
                      These coupled with the time of day and some integral of time at temperature should be a good start.

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                      • NeverDieN Offline
                        NeverDieN Offline
                        NeverDie
                        Hero Member
                        wrote on last edited by
                        #18

                        Are there sensors for measuring sky radiation? That could be interesting. Here we do sometimes have to cover outdoor plants to keep them from freezing in the winter, but we rely on forecasts for that.

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                        • scalzS Offline
                          scalzS Offline
                          scalz
                          Hardware Contributor
                          wrote on last edited by
                          #19

                          @NeverDie pyranometer??

                          NeverDieN 1 Reply Last reply
                          0
                          • scalzS scalz

                            @NeverDie pyranometer??

                            NeverDieN Offline
                            NeverDieN Offline
                            NeverDie
                            Hero Member
                            wrote on last edited by
                            #20

                            @scalz said in How to measure freezing on buds:

                            pyranometer

                            Heck if I know. Doesn't that just measure the intensity of solar energy reaching the earth's surface?

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                            • NeverDieN Offline
                              NeverDieN Offline
                              NeverDie
                              Hero Member
                              wrote on last edited by NeverDie
                              #21

                              @scalz Maybe this: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Net_radiometer I'm not sure if it's overkill, but it does look like it would do the job. :)

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