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  3. 230V power supply to Arduino

230V power supply to Arduino

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  • jocke4uJ Offline
    jocke4uJ Offline
    jocke4u
    wrote on last edited by
    #1

    Hi,

    I have a number of sensors powered via 230V USB chargers and it works fine but I would like to have a similar power supply (great if encapsulated) with screw terminals to be placed in a small box.

    Do you have a good option to use? (and if it's easily available in Sweden it's very good :) )

    1 Reply Last reply
    3
    • axillentA Offline
      axillentA Offline
      axillent
      Mod
      wrote on last edited by axillent
      #2

      The one similar to this you can solder on top of your PCB or assemble near your PCB in any case type http://www.aliexpress.com/item/20-pcs-lot-4-8W-400mA-Switching-Power-Supply-Board-Voltage-Regelator-Module-AC-90V-240V/1421878190.html
      5V or 12V version can be easily found

      sense and drive

      1 Reply Last reply
      0
      • H Offline
        H Offline
        Hausner
        wrote on last edited by Hausner
        #3

        I have with succes used these:

        http://www.aliexpress.com/item/Travel-Convenient-EU-Plug-Wall-USB-Charger-Adapter-For-Samsung-Galaxy-S5-S4-S3-Note-3/32220133044.html

        They are really easy to dismatle, and the result is this - https://www.dropbox.com/s/ep43uyve5v0msv6/20141206_214210.jpg?dl=0

        At $1.10 I didn't even think about making my own PSU :)

        jocke4uJ axillentA 2 Replies Last reply
        1
        • tbowmoT Offline
          tbowmoT Offline
          tbowmo
          Admin
          wrote on last edited by tbowmo
          #4

          What is the efficiency of these "cheap" mains -> 12V/5V converters?

          Also, it means that you need a second regulator (be that a linear, or a switching) from 12/5V -> 3.3V.

          If you KNOW what you are doing, you could use SR036 from supertex, that can deliver 3.3V directly from mains (non isolated output).

          it could probably be used for mysensor connected dimers / light switches on mains. (something where human interface is not needed).

          Again, ONLY if you realy know what you are messing with :)

          axillentA 1 Reply Last reply
          0
          • tbowmoT tbowmo

            What is the efficiency of these "cheap" mains -> 12V/5V converters?

            Also, it means that you need a second regulator (be that a linear, or a switching) from 12/5V -> 3.3V.

            If you KNOW what you are doing, you could use SR036 from supertex, that can deliver 3.3V directly from mains (non isolated output).

            it could probably be used for mysensor connected dimers / light switches on mains. (something where human interface is not needed).

            Again, ONLY if you realy know what you are messing with :)

            axillentA Offline
            axillentA Offline
            axillent
            Mod
            wrote on last edited by axillent
            #5

            @tbowmo said:

            What is the efficiency of these "cheap" mains -> 12V/5V converters?

            they are quite efficient. 5V version can deliver 400mA while unloaded supply consumes only 0.2W

            Also, it means that you need a second regulator (be that a linear, or a switching) from 12/5V -> 3.3V.

            output voltage is defined by output resistor divider. I have an experience on changing 12V output to 5V by replacing a single SMD resistor. Theoretically the same way you can get 3.3V directly from the supply.

            If you KNOW what you are doing, you could use SR036 from supertex, that can deliver 3.3V directly from mains (non isolated output).

            it could probably be used for mysensor connected dimers / light switches on mains. (something where human interface is not needed).

            that is true. I have the experience with SR036 (SR037 provides 5V output) and can say that you will never find smaller supply. But the output current will not exceed 50mA and this will depends on your mosfet output capability. Such a supply consumes about 1W while unloaded. Etc. not that green from the power consumption. This is my one side SR037 supply:
            photo 001.jpg

            if you know what you are doing it is also other choice - linkswitch chips LNK302/304/306. The last one can deliver up to 350mA not isolated power directly 5V or 3.3V. It is as efficient as isolated - unloaded it will consume about 0.2W. A bit bigger than SR036. Easy to construct because you do not need custom transformers. For example Duwi zwave wall switches are using this type of the supply. This is my one side SMD version with regulated output:
            photo 002.jpg

            next one is a classical low frequency transformer. The smallest here http://www.hahn-trafo.com/english/pcb-transformers-bv20.php - BV 201 0128 is ideal to power low power arduino device. It will consume unloaded about 1W. Can deliver about 60mA with linear regulator or about 100mA back regulated at 3.3V output. This one is my light controlling arduino using BV 201 0128:
            IMG_1880.JPG

            and the last one is capacitive supply. Most chinice cheap devices are using this type, most cheap supply:
            08908333.png

            sense and drive

            tbowmoT themolochT 2 Replies Last reply
            1
            • axillentA axillent

              @tbowmo said:

              What is the efficiency of these "cheap" mains -> 12V/5V converters?

              they are quite efficient. 5V version can deliver 400mA while unloaded supply consumes only 0.2W

              Also, it means that you need a second regulator (be that a linear, or a switching) from 12/5V -> 3.3V.

              output voltage is defined by output resistor divider. I have an experience on changing 12V output to 5V by replacing a single SMD resistor. Theoretically the same way you can get 3.3V directly from the supply.

              If you KNOW what you are doing, you could use SR036 from supertex, that can deliver 3.3V directly from mains (non isolated output).

              it could probably be used for mysensor connected dimers / light switches on mains. (something where human interface is not needed).

              that is true. I have the experience with SR036 (SR037 provides 5V output) and can say that you will never find smaller supply. But the output current will not exceed 50mA and this will depends on your mosfet output capability. Such a supply consumes about 1W while unloaded. Etc. not that green from the power consumption. This is my one side SR037 supply:
              photo 001.jpg

              if you know what you are doing it is also other choice - linkswitch chips LNK302/304/306. The last one can deliver up to 350mA not isolated power directly 5V or 3.3V. It is as efficient as isolated - unloaded it will consume about 0.2W. A bit bigger than SR036. Easy to construct because you do not need custom transformers. For example Duwi zwave wall switches are using this type of the supply. This is my one side SMD version with regulated output:
              photo 002.jpg

              next one is a classical low frequency transformer. The smallest here http://www.hahn-trafo.com/english/pcb-transformers-bv20.php - BV 201 0128 is ideal to power low power arduino device. It will consume unloaded about 1W. Can deliver about 60mA with linear regulator or about 100mA back regulated at 3.3V output. This one is my light controlling arduino using BV 201 0128:
              IMG_1880.JPG

              and the last one is capacitive supply. Most chinice cheap devices are using this type, most cheap supply:
              08908333.png

              tbowmoT Offline
              tbowmoT Offline
              tbowmo
              Admin
              wrote on last edited by tbowmo
              #6

              @axillent said:

              that is true. I have the experience with SR036 (SR037 provides 5V output) and can say that you will never find smaller supply. But the output current will not exceed 50mA and this will depends on your mosfet output capability. Such a supply consumes about 1W while unloaded. Etc. not that green from the power consumption. This is my one side SR037 supply:
              photo 001.jpg

              I just took a quick google, where the SR036 showed up, so no in depth analysis of alternatives.

              if you know what you are doing it is also other choice - linkswitch chips LNK302/304/306. The last one can deliver up to 350mA not isolated power directly 5V or 3.3V. It is as efficient as isolated - unloaded it will consume about 0.2W. A bit bigger than SR036. Easy to construct because you do not need custom transformers. For example Duwi zwave wall switches are using this type of the supply. This is my one side SMD version with regulated output:

              That one seems very interesting, for powering arduino things (from an efficiency point of view).

              Only one problem, I don't have the time for it at the moment.. I have to restrict my self, in starting new projects :). So for the moment it's battery powered sensors, that are getting my attention,

              axillentA 1 Reply Last reply
              0
              • tbowmoT tbowmo

                @axillent said:

                that is true. I have the experience with SR036 (SR037 provides 5V output) and can say that you will never find smaller supply. But the output current will not exceed 50mA and this will depends on your mosfet output capability. Such a supply consumes about 1W while unloaded. Etc. not that green from the power consumption. This is my one side SR037 supply:
                photo 001.jpg

                I just took a quick google, where the SR036 showed up, so no in depth analysis of alternatives.

                if you know what you are doing it is also other choice - linkswitch chips LNK302/304/306. The last one can deliver up to 350mA not isolated power directly 5V or 3.3V. It is as efficient as isolated - unloaded it will consume about 0.2W. A bit bigger than SR036. Easy to construct because you do not need custom transformers. For example Duwi zwave wall switches are using this type of the supply. This is my one side SMD version with regulated output:

                That one seems very interesting, for powering arduino things (from an efficiency point of view).

                Only one problem, I don't have the time for it at the moment.. I have to restrict my self, in starting new projects :). So for the moment it's battery powered sensors, that are getting my attention,

                axillentA Offline
                axillentA Offline
                axillent
                Mod
                wrote on last edited by
                #7

                @tbowmo said:

                I just took a quick google, where the SR036 showed up, so no in depth analysis of alternatives.

                SR036/037 is very hard to purchase. Even ebay/ali you will find very limited proposal.
                It seams that Supertex has stopped a production

                sense and drive

                1 Reply Last reply
                0
                • H Hausner

                  I have with succes used these:

                  http://www.aliexpress.com/item/Travel-Convenient-EU-Plug-Wall-USB-Charger-Adapter-For-Samsung-Galaxy-S5-S4-S3-Note-3/32220133044.html

                  They are really easy to dismatle, and the result is this - https://www.dropbox.com/s/ep43uyve5v0msv6/20141206_214210.jpg?dl=0

                  At $1.10 I didn't even think about making my own PSU :)

                  jocke4uJ Offline
                  jocke4uJ Offline
                  jocke4u
                  wrote on last edited by
                  #8

                  @Hausner said:

                  I have with succes used these:

                  http://www.aliexpress.com/item/Travel-Convenient-EU-Plug-Wall-USB-Charger-Adapter-For-Samsung-Galaxy-S5-S4-S3-Note-3/32220133044.html

                  They are really easy to dismatle, and the result is this - https://www.dropbox.com/s/ep43uyve5v0msv6/20141206_214210.jpg?dl=0

                  At $1.10 I didn't even think about making my own PSU :)

                  Yes, that is an option. I did it with one and it was pretty easy.

                  Also found this https://github.com/openhardwarelabs/arduino-power-supply and I like some parts being isolated/encapsulated .

                  https://raw.githubusercontent.com/openhardwarelabs/arduino-power-supply/master/pictures/IMG_8030.jpg

                  axillentA 1 Reply Last reply
                  0
                  • jocke4uJ jocke4u

                    @Hausner said:

                    I have with succes used these:

                    http://www.aliexpress.com/item/Travel-Convenient-EU-Plug-Wall-USB-Charger-Adapter-For-Samsung-Galaxy-S5-S4-S3-Note-3/32220133044.html

                    They are really easy to dismatle, and the result is this - https://www.dropbox.com/s/ep43uyve5v0msv6/20141206_214210.jpg?dl=0

                    At $1.10 I didn't even think about making my own PSU :)

                    Yes, that is an option. I did it with one and it was pretty easy.

                    Also found this https://github.com/openhardwarelabs/arduino-power-supply and I like some parts being isolated/encapsulated .

                    https://raw.githubusercontent.com/openhardwarelabs/arduino-power-supply/master/pictures/IMG_8030.jpg

                    axillentA Offline
                    axillentA Offline
                    axillent
                    Mod
                    wrote on last edited by
                    #9

                    @jocke4u said:

                    Also found this https://github.com/openhardwarelabs/arduino-power-supply and I like some parts being isolated/encapsulated .

                    myrra also provides regulated modules without need of external regulator
                    for example this one http://ru.farnell.com/myrra/47121/power-supply-3-3v-2-5w/dp/1825772

                    sense and drive

                    1 Reply Last reply
                    0
                    • RJ_MakeR Offline
                      RJ_MakeR Offline
                      RJ_Make
                      Hero Member
                      wrote on last edited by
                      #10

                      What kind of protections are embedded?

                      RJ_Make

                      1 Reply Last reply
                      0
                      • RJ_MakeR Offline
                        RJ_MakeR Offline
                        RJ_Make
                        Hero Member
                        wrote on last edited by
                        #11

                        Never mind...
                        http://www.farnell.com/datasheets/606238.pdf

                        RJ_Make

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                        0
                        • klimK Offline
                          klimK Offline
                          klim
                          wrote on last edited by
                          #12

                          SR036/SR037 are discontinued products.
                          Take a look at supertex (microchip) SR086 (Fixed 3.3V) or SR087 (Fixed 5V) or SR10 instead.

                          1 Reply Last reply
                          0
                          • axillentA Offline
                            axillentA Offline
                            axillent
                            Mod
                            wrote on last edited by axillent
                            #13

                            thanks for the reference. interesting chip even it requires more external parts than sr036/037
                            sr036 is still possible to purchase from China
                            sr086 is available only in brand stores like farnel

                            sense and drive

                            1 Reply Last reply
                            0
                            • klimK Offline
                              klimK Offline
                              klim
                              wrote on last edited by
                              #14

                              Here i found a size example of that chips:
                              power supply

                              SR086, SR087 and SR10 you can get at ali too.

                              1 Reply Last reply
                              0
                              • axillentA Offline
                                axillentA Offline
                                axillent
                                Mod
                                wrote on last edited by
                                #15

                                very cool picture! easy to imagine
                                SR10 the most interesting for low power
                                do you have any links to aliexpress?
                                I'm not able to find any new chips

                                sense and drive

                                1 Reply Last reply
                                0
                                • klimK Offline
                                  klimK Offline
                                  klim
                                  wrote on last edited by
                                  #16

                                  Hi, sorry not available at aliexpress anymore, maybe it was just temporary.
                                  But the SR10 (fqn is SR10LG-G) is available at RS-Components and Alibaba.

                                  Powering the mcu and some peripherals is ok, but do you know the maximum burst time of the NRF24l01 when sending? As all of the chips are limited in current by a few mA, i'm not shure if it will work reliable. I know that big capacitors can fix such issues, but is it sufficient?

                                  1 Reply Last reply
                                  0
                                  • axillentA Offline
                                    axillentA Offline
                                    axillent
                                    Mod
                                    wrote on last edited by
                                    #17

                                    All is fine) I found them at local seller
                                    Will be cool to try

                                    NRF24L01 + MCU needs 15mA
                                    If you have other things to connect you need to count them too
                                    for example SSR needs at least +10mA

                                    I'm currently looking for a small supply for the wall switch build based on arduino.
                                    So, I will need 15 + 10 = 25mA. Both SR086 and SR10LG can be sufficient,
                                    SR10LG datasheet has very clear table - power ability is very depends on input capacitor.
                                    25mA should be not a problem. For 240V you need 0.68uF with full rectifier schema
                                    For 120V you will need at minimum 1uF with full rectifier schema

                                    sense and drive

                                    1 Reply Last reply
                                    0
                                    • H Hausner

                                      I have with succes used these:

                                      http://www.aliexpress.com/item/Travel-Convenient-EU-Plug-Wall-USB-Charger-Adapter-For-Samsung-Galaxy-S5-S4-S3-Note-3/32220133044.html

                                      They are really easy to dismatle, and the result is this - https://www.dropbox.com/s/ep43uyve5v0msv6/20141206_214210.jpg?dl=0

                                      At $1.10 I didn't even think about making my own PSU :)

                                      axillentA Offline
                                      axillentA Offline
                                      axillent
                                      Mod
                                      wrote on last edited by
                                      #18

                                      @Hausner said:

                                      I have with succes used these:

                                      http://www.aliexpress.com/item/Travel-Convenient-EU-Plug-Wall-USB-Charger-Adapter-For-Samsung-Galaxy-S5-S4-S3-Note-3/32220133044.html

                                      They are really easy to dismatle, and the result is this - https://www.dropbox.com/s/ep43uyve5v0msv6/20141206_214210.jpg?dl=0

                                      At $1.10 I didn't even think about making my own PSU :)

                                      Just got it today and made some tests. Price is cool, but I will not recommend to use this for loads higher than 500mA and also will not recommend to supply arduino without an additional 1000uF capacitor. It is a conclusion from the measurement:

                                      • without load 5.34V output with 440mV pulsation, 0.1W consuption
                                      • 10 Om load gives 470mA current 4.74V output with 440mV pulsation, 3.5W consuption
                                      • 5 Om load gives 848mA current 4.43V output with 520mV pulsation, 6W consuption
                                      • 3.33 Om load gives 1.06mA current 4.07V output with 880mV pulsation, 7.4W consuption

                                      sense and drive

                                      1 Reply Last reply
                                      0
                                      • tbowmoT Offline
                                        tbowmoT Offline
                                        tbowmo
                                        Admin
                                        wrote on last edited by
                                        #19

                                        @axillent

                                        What if you place a 3v3 ldo at the 5V output, what is the ripple then, at the different loads?

                                        axillentA 1 Reply Last reply
                                        0
                                        • tbowmoT tbowmo

                                          @axillent

                                          What if you place a 3v3 ldo at the 5V output, what is the ripple then, at the different loads?

                                          axillentA Offline
                                          axillentA Offline
                                          axillent
                                          Mod
                                          wrote on last edited by axillent
                                          #20

                                          @tbowmo said:

                                          What if you place a 3v3 ldo at the 5V output, what is the ripple then, at the different loads?

                                          with good ldo supported by sufficient capacitors it can be fine for arduino
                                          but still I will not recommend to go above 500mA with this supply

                                          sense and drive

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