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Glass break sensor?

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  • C Offline
    C Offline
    chaeron
    wrote on last edited by
    #1

    Has anyone implemented a glass break sensor?

    I'ld like to implement a few for my home, but haven't found any info on how to do this with an Arduino as the microcontroller, nor what kind of sensor to use for this.

    Thanks!

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    • Boots33B Offline
      Boots33B Offline
      Boots33
      Hero Member
      wrote on last edited by
      #2

      Have a look at the vibrationSensor sketch in the mySensor examples. It uses the DFR0027 vibration sensor found here

      http://www.dfrobot.com/wiki/index.php/DFRobot_Digital_Vibration_Sensor_V2_SKU:DFR0027

      An accelerometer might be of use for this also

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      • C Offline
        C Offline
        chaeron
        wrote on last edited by
        #3

        I should have mentioned that I was looking for a sound-based glass break sensor, since then one sensor can cover many windows/doors.

        A vibration sensor won't cut it for what I'm trying to do, but thanks for the link. Interesting application.

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        • epierreE Offline
          epierreE Offline
          epierre
          Hero Member
          wrote on last edited by
          #4

          sound based sensor is complicated...

          you would need to calibrate the mic to have it sensible enough

          you would have to fo FFT (hard to do in an arduino) to get the sound mesure

          z-wave - Vera -> Domoticz
          rfx - Domoticz <- MyDomoAtHome <- Imperihome
          mysensors -> mysensors-gw -> Domoticz

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          • C Offline
            C Offline
            chaeron
            wrote on last edited by
            #5

            I was hoping to find a pre-made sonic glass break sensor and just interface it to the arduino.

            Might try to rework a Glasstrek 456 sensor and see if it can be tied to a microprocessor like the duino with an RF radio attached. It has relay outputs, and if those don't work, maybe tie into an indicator LED for an output signal.

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            • AnticimexA Offline
              AnticimexA Offline
              Anticimex
              Contest Winner
              wrote on last edited by
              #6

              Why not just sample an accelerometer?

              Do you feel secure today? No? Start requiring some signatures and feel better tomorrow ;)

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              • C Offline
                C Offline
                chaeron
                wrote on last edited by
                #7

                How would that help? Unless you attach it to the glass, which means I would need a few dozen for all the glass in my house, and that ain't happenin'.....too much hassle and looks ugly as well.

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                • AnticimexA Offline
                  AnticimexA Offline
                  Anticimex
                  Contest Winner
                  wrote on last edited by
                  #8

                  Ok, then things will be complicated. You will need some fancy sw to sample and analyze the sound to differentiate breaking glass from anything else. And it is only the actual accelerometer that needs to be attached to the glass. Should exist sensors for exactly that purpose.

                  Do you feel secure today? No? Start requiring some signatures and feel better tomorrow ;)

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                  • C Offline
                    C Offline
                    chaeron
                    wrote on last edited by
                    #9

                    I want a pre-made sound-based glass break sensor, so that actually makes it easier, since then it comes pre-calibrated and all you get out the back end is a "tripped" signal that can go on a single Arduino pin.

                    As I said, the Glasstrek unit might be usable for such an interface. You can get them under $20 each, and a couple or three would cover the whole house.

                    Rod MacPhersonR 1 Reply Last reply
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                    • AnticimexA Offline
                      AnticimexA Offline
                      Anticimex
                      Contest Winner
                      wrote on last edited by
                      #10

                      Ok. I'd like to have something more precise in my home. Otherwise my automatic sentry gun might target the wrong area :)

                      Do you feel secure today? No? Start requiring some signatures and feel better tomorrow ;)

                      C 1 Reply Last reply
                      1
                      • AnticimexA Anticimex

                        Ok. I'd like to have something more precise in my home. Otherwise my automatic sentry gun might target the wrong area :)

                        C Offline
                        C Offline
                        chaeron
                        wrote on last edited by
                        #11

                        @Anticimex said:

                        Ok. I'd like to have something more precise in my home. Otherwise my automatic sentry gun might target the wrong area :)

                        LOL....good one!

                        If I miss with the .45 ACP, and my wife misses with her .38, and the dogs don't rip the baddies to pieces, it's likely the cats will claw them to death and leave the bits in their litter boxes, so I'm not worried.

                        With 7 sensors spread around the house, which I've built all myself and which include thermostat (https://github.com/chaeron/thermostat), and MySensors-based temp, humidity, barometer and water level sensors, my own little Skynet will soon be ready for the Singularity! ;-)

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                        • AnticimexA Offline
                          AnticimexA Offline
                          Anticimex
                          Contest Winner
                          wrote on last edited by
                          #12

                          Just make sure you use message signing or you might be in for a bad surprise ;)

                          Do you feel secure today? No? Start requiring some signatures and feel better tomorrow ;)

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                          • C Offline
                            C Offline
                            chaeron
                            wrote on last edited by
                            #13

                            I haven't yet, but plan to not too far down the road.

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                            • C chaeron

                              I want a pre-made sound-based glass break sensor, so that actually makes it easier, since then it comes pre-calibrated and all you get out the back end is a "tripped" signal that can go on a single Arduino pin.

                              As I said, the Glasstrek unit might be usable for such an interface. You can get them under $20 each, and a couple or three would cover the whole house.

                              Rod MacPhersonR Offline
                              Rod MacPhersonR Offline
                              Rod MacPherson
                              wrote on last edited by Rod MacPherson
                              #14

                              @chaeron They are all over ebay.

                              The way they work with a wired alarm system (like almost all wired alarm sensors) is there is a normally closed circuit, and if the sensor detects something it opens the circuit. (this is so that cutting the wire to the sensor also trips the alarm)
                              This is dead simple to interface with, just hook it up between VCC a 12V battery and any digital pin (via some method of stepping down the voltage) that is pulled low. If the pin goes low the alarm is triggered.

                              [Edits in Bold: slight correction, guess I was more tired than I wanted to admit last night]
                              http://www.ebay.com/itm/Generic-Glass-Break-Detector-for-Wired-Wireless-Burglar-Alarm-PA-456-/222030136167?hash=item33b2070367:g:AJgAAOSwyQtVjBN8

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                              • C Offline
                                C Offline
                                chaeron
                                wrote on last edited by
                                #15

                                Thanks Rod, good price on that generic unit.

                                The specs say the output is 28VDC....so wouldn't I have to add a circuit to drop the voltage to 5v or 3.3 V before tying it into a 'duino pin?

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                                • bjacobseB Offline
                                  bjacobseB Offline
                                  bjacobse
                                  wrote on last edited by
                                  #16

                                  Voltage division resistors
                                  https://learn.sparkfun.com/tutorials/voltage-dividers

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                                  • TD22057T Offline
                                    TD22057T Offline
                                    TD22057
                                    Hardware Contributor
                                    wrote on last edited by
                                    #17

                                    Another write up on resistors dividers and opto-couplers: http://electronics.stackexchange.com/questions/43498/how-can-i-use-a-12-v-input-on-a-digital-arduino-pin

                                    I've used optocouplers in the past without any problem. They can be purchased for practically nothing on aliexpress. In either case it's important to check the voltage on the signal line ahead of time to really see what the sensor is putting out.

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                                    • Rod MacPhersonR Offline
                                      Rod MacPhersonR Offline
                                      Rod MacPherson
                                      wrote on last edited by Rod MacPherson
                                      #18

                                      Yes, regardless of the source, always check the spec sheet and even take some measurements your self when you get it to be sure.
                                      You can use resistors as voltage dividers, or use optocouplers/relays, or even burn it off with a step down voltage regulator like an LM7805. You will need to supply ~12V to the sensor too, as that is what it is designed for in a burglar alarm system, so take that into account. This one says it will operate off 9V, but don't count on powering it long off a 9V square battery. :)

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