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  3. Watchdog on 2.0

Watchdog on 2.0

Scheduled Pinned Locked Moved General Discussion
2.0mqttwatchdog
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  • cimba007C cimba007

    Are you using the ESP8266 as your mqtt-client? If so this might help you.

    https://github.com/esp8266/Arduino/issues/1532

    If you are using an Atmega328 this is the code I am currently using.

    #include <avr/wdt.h>
    
    void before()
    {
      wdt_disable(); // Might be redundant as the bootloader should have done this already
      wdt_enable(WDTO_8S);
    ....
    
    void loop()
    {
      wdt_reset();
    
    CrankyCoderC Offline
    CrankyCoderC Offline
    CrankyCoder
    wrote on last edited by
    #6

    @cimba007 pro mini with a 5100. pings seem to stay active, not sure it that's the 5100 taking over that. But radio send/receive seems to go away.

    Home Automation Tinkerer
    www.CrankyCoder.net

    Controller: HomeAssistant in Kubernetes
    Gateway: MQTTClientGateway
    MySensors: 2.3

    1 Reply Last reply
    0
    • cimba007C Offline
      cimba007C Offline
      cimba007
      wrote on last edited by
      #7

      Have you tried to enable #define MY_DEBUG and have a Serial terminal opened all the time?

      Maybe you can get some clues on where the sketch "hangs up"

      1 Reply Last reply
      1
      • CrankyCoderC Offline
        CrankyCoderC Offline
        CrankyCoder
        wrote on last edited by
        #8

        I don't have a serial connection on it at the moment. But oddly enough, the power went out at home long enough to take down my mqtt and the gateway. The mqtt came back up on it's own. But my gateway has not recovered. Ill run a cable over to it tonight and try to monitor it on serial.

        The gateway I am assuming will loop forever trying to connect to mqtt right?

        Home Automation Tinkerer
        www.CrankyCoder.net

        Controller: HomeAssistant in Kubernetes
        Gateway: MQTTClientGateway
        MySensors: 2.3

        1 Reply Last reply
        0
        • treborjm87T Offline
          treborjm87T Offline
          treborjm87
          wrote on last edited by
          #9

          Not that I know anything... About anything... Yeah, I'm new here...

          What about using a hardware WDT? For instance the freetronics one?

          http://www.freetronics.com.au/collections/modules/products/watchdog-timer-module

          I have sensors up in my attic and have been thinking about using a hardware WDT.

          During the summer, it gets really hot up my attic, and I hate going up there.

          Rob

          </end first post>

          cimba007C CrankyCoderC 3 Replies Last reply
          0
          • treborjm87T treborjm87

            Not that I know anything... About anything... Yeah, I'm new here...

            What about using a hardware WDT? For instance the freetronics one?

            http://www.freetronics.com.au/collections/modules/products/watchdog-timer-module

            I have sensors up in my attic and have been thinking about using a hardware WDT.

            During the summer, it gets really hot up my attic, and I hate going up there.

            Rob

            </end first post>

            cimba007C Offline
            cimba007C Offline
            cimba007
            wrote on last edited by cimba007
            #10
            IP: 192.168.178.87<\r><\n>
            0;255;3;0;9;Attempting MQTT connection...<\n>
            IP: 192.168.178.87<\r><\n>
            0;255;3;0;9;Attempting MQTT connection...<\n>
            IP: 192.168.178.87<\r><\n>
            0;255;3;0;9;Attempting MQTT connection...<\n>
            IP: 192.168.178.87<\r><\n>
            0;255;3;0;9;Attempting MQTT connection...<\n>
            IP: 192.168.178.87<\r><\n>
            0;255;3;0;9;Attempting MQTT connection...<\n>
            IP: 192.168.178.87<\r><\n>
            0;255;3;0;9;Attempting MQTT connection...<\n>
            IP: 192.168.178.87<\r><\n>
            0;255;3;0;9;Attempting MQTT connection...<\n>
            IP: 192.168.178.87<\r><\n>
            0;255;3;0;9;Attempting MQTT connection...<\n>
            IP: 192.168.178.87<\r><\n>
            0;255;3;0;9;Attempting MQTT connection...<\n>
            IP: 192.168.178.87<\r><\n>
            0;255;3;0;9;Attempting MQTT connection...<\n>
            
            

            So yeah .. the mqttclient will try to reconnect until .. like ever I just tested it for like 30 seconds but I don't think there will be a "timeout".

            CrankyCoderC 1 Reply Last reply
            0
            • treborjm87T treborjm87

              Not that I know anything... About anything... Yeah, I'm new here...

              What about using a hardware WDT? For instance the freetronics one?

              http://www.freetronics.com.au/collections/modules/products/watchdog-timer-module

              I have sensors up in my attic and have been thinking about using a hardware WDT.

              During the summer, it gets really hot up my attic, and I hate going up there.

              Rob

              </end first post>

              cimba007C Offline
              cimba007C Offline
              cimba007
              wrote on last edited by
              #11

              @treborjm87 The Atmega328P has already an buildin hardware watchdog. It will reset your node if you don't feed it via

              wdt_reset();
              
              treborjm87T 1 Reply Last reply
              0
              • cimba007C cimba007

                @treborjm87 The Atmega328P has already an buildin hardware watchdog. It will reset your node if you don't feed it via

                wdt_reset();
                
                treborjm87T Offline
                treborjm87T Offline
                treborjm87
                wrote on last edited by
                #12

                @cimba007 -- I really didn't know that the Arduino already had a WDT... But, what if it is the Atmega that is locked up? I suspect that my clone Arduinos are susceptible to heat and are unable to reset themselves... (Yeah, a bigger issue that what this topic is about). Thanks for the information!

                Rob

                1 Reply Last reply
                0
                • cimba007C Offline
                  cimba007C Offline
                  cimba007
                  wrote on last edited by
                  #13

                  @treborjm87 The fault is not with your cloes but .. well .. how should I put it .. the Watchdog on almost all "Arduino pro mini" clones from china is broken. Normally the watchdog gets disabled during bootloader (just after the reset) but on these clones the default bootloader dosn't do this .. leading to an infinite boot loop.

                  This issue can be solved by connecting an Arduino set up as ISP-Programmer and burning the current Arduino bootloader.

                  As the pro minis come unsoldered I made myself a little adapter consisting only of male pin headers where I can put the pro mini in. The pins are not connected very good but pressing the pro mini in place I can very easylie reflash the bootloader before I put them into my projects.

                  treborjm87T 1 Reply Last reply
                  0
                  • cimba007C cimba007

                    @treborjm87 The fault is not with your cloes but .. well .. how should I put it .. the Watchdog on almost all "Arduino pro mini" clones from china is broken. Normally the watchdog gets disabled during bootloader (just after the reset) but on these clones the default bootloader dosn't do this .. leading to an infinite boot loop.

                    This issue can be solved by connecting an Arduino set up as ISP-Programmer and burning the current Arduino bootloader.

                    As the pro minis come unsoldered I made myself a little adapter consisting only of male pin headers where I can put the pro mini in. The pins are not connected very good but pressing the pro mini in place I can very easylie reflash the bootloader before I put them into my projects.

                    treborjm87T Offline
                    treborjm87T Offline
                    treborjm87
                    wrote on last edited by
                    #14

                    @cimba007 --- That's great information!

                    I'll try this out!

                    Thanks for letting me butt into your topic...

                    Rob

                    1 Reply Last reply
                    0
                    • treborjm87T treborjm87

                      Not that I know anything... About anything... Yeah, I'm new here...

                      What about using a hardware WDT? For instance the freetronics one?

                      http://www.freetronics.com.au/collections/modules/products/watchdog-timer-module

                      I have sensors up in my attic and have been thinking about using a hardware WDT.

                      During the summer, it gets really hot up my attic, and I hate going up there.

                      Rob

                      </end first post>

                      CrankyCoderC Offline
                      CrankyCoderC Offline
                      CrankyCoder
                      wrote on last edited by
                      #15

                      @treborjm87 I have Jon Oxers page bookmarked. Looking into this is a possibility myself.

                      Home Automation Tinkerer
                      www.CrankyCoder.net

                      Controller: HomeAssistant in Kubernetes
                      Gateway: MQTTClientGateway
                      MySensors: 2.3

                      1 Reply Last reply
                      0
                      • cimba007C cimba007
                        IP: 192.168.178.87<\r><\n>
                        0;255;3;0;9;Attempting MQTT connection...<\n>
                        IP: 192.168.178.87<\r><\n>
                        0;255;3;0;9;Attempting MQTT connection...<\n>
                        IP: 192.168.178.87<\r><\n>
                        0;255;3;0;9;Attempting MQTT connection...<\n>
                        IP: 192.168.178.87<\r><\n>
                        0;255;3;0;9;Attempting MQTT connection...<\n>
                        IP: 192.168.178.87<\r><\n>
                        0;255;3;0;9;Attempting MQTT connection...<\n>
                        IP: 192.168.178.87<\r><\n>
                        0;255;3;0;9;Attempting MQTT connection...<\n>
                        IP: 192.168.178.87<\r><\n>
                        0;255;3;0;9;Attempting MQTT connection...<\n>
                        IP: 192.168.178.87<\r><\n>
                        0;255;3;0;9;Attempting MQTT connection...<\n>
                        IP: 192.168.178.87<\r><\n>
                        0;255;3;0;9;Attempting MQTT connection...<\n>
                        IP: 192.168.178.87<\r><\n>
                        0;255;3;0;9;Attempting MQTT connection...<\n>
                        
                        

                        So yeah .. the mqttclient will try to reconnect until .. like ever I just tested it for like 30 seconds but I don't think there will be a "timeout".

                        CrankyCoderC Offline
                        CrankyCoderC Offline
                        CrankyCoder
                        wrote on last edited by
                        #16

                        @cimba007 That's kind of what I figured. When I got home I tested trying to send something from one of my nodes without power cycling my gateway. No luck. I setup a mock sensor and had it blasting out messages. Nothing. Power cycled the gateway, everything started responding. I disconnected power from gateway and turned off the mqtt server. Booted both back up and they recovered. So my next step is going to have to be to hook a serial connection up and hope I can catch it the next time it goes bad. Cause it looks like either the radio or the arduino is locking up. I may just flash the working watchdog bootloader to it and enabling the watchdog. I saw in the core that there is already the watchdog reset. So do I just need to enable it with something like

                        wdt_enable(WDTO_8S); 
                        

                        in the setup?

                        Thanks!

                        Home Automation Tinkerer
                        www.CrankyCoder.net

                        Controller: HomeAssistant in Kubernetes
                        Gateway: MQTTClientGateway
                        MySensors: 2.3

                        1 Reply Last reply
                        0
                        • cimba007C Offline
                          cimba007C Offline
                          cimba007
                          wrote on last edited by
                          #17

                          I checked the sourcecode and it seems that only parts of the watchdog are implemented. I enabled the watchdog the following way:

                          At the beginning of the sketch #include <avr/wdt.h>

                          Later at

                          void before()
                          {
                            wdt_disable(); // maybe redundant
                            wdt_enable(WDTO_8S);
                          

                          And finally at the loop

                          void loop()
                          {
                            wdt_reset();
                          

                          Advanced reading:

                          The sleep() method on mysensors does something special with the watchdog. It enabled the interrupt flag and defines an empty

                          // Watchdog Timer interrupt service routine. This routine is required
                          // to allow automatic WDIF and WDIE bit clearance in hardware.
                          ISR (WDT_vect)
                          {
                          
                          }
                          

                          When the Atmega328p engages sleep mode the watchdog timeout is overwritten with your designated sleep period. The watchdog then times out and calles the service routine (ISR). After the ISR-routine finished the interrupt flag is disabled. This leeds to an reset at the next imeout of the watchdog.

                          Normal reading again ;-)
                          Luckyly the sleep() routine is smart enough to save and restore your custom watchdog settings. When the watchdog times out (as the interrupt flag is not set) the Atmega328p resets. In the bootloader the watchdog is disabled until you enable it in the before()-Method again.

                          R 1 Reply Last reply
                          0
                          • cimba007C cimba007

                            I checked the sourcecode and it seems that only parts of the watchdog are implemented. I enabled the watchdog the following way:

                            At the beginning of the sketch #include <avr/wdt.h>

                            Later at

                            void before()
                            {
                              wdt_disable(); // maybe redundant
                              wdt_enable(WDTO_8S);
                            

                            And finally at the loop

                            void loop()
                            {
                              wdt_reset();
                            

                            Advanced reading:

                            The sleep() method on mysensors does something special with the watchdog. It enabled the interrupt flag and defines an empty

                            // Watchdog Timer interrupt service routine. This routine is required
                            // to allow automatic WDIF and WDIE bit clearance in hardware.
                            ISR (WDT_vect)
                            {
                            
                            }
                            

                            When the Atmega328p engages sleep mode the watchdog timeout is overwritten with your designated sleep period. The watchdog then times out and calles the service routine (ISR). After the ISR-routine finished the interrupt flag is disabled. This leeds to an reset at the next imeout of the watchdog.

                            Normal reading again ;-)
                            Luckyly the sleep() routine is smart enough to save and restore your custom watchdog settings. When the watchdog times out (as the interrupt flag is not set) the Atmega328p resets. In the bootloader the watchdog is disabled until you enable it in the before()-Method again.

                            R Offline
                            R Offline
                            Reza
                            wrote on last edited by
                            #18

                            @cimba007

                            hi
                            where i can download this library : "#include <avr/wdt.h>" ?

                            1 Reply Last reply
                            0
                            • Artemiy117A Offline
                              Artemiy117A Offline
                              Artemiy117
                              wrote on last edited by
                              #19

                              wdt.h is included on Arduino IDE.
                              This example show how it's work:

                              #include <avr/wdt.h>
                              
                              int counter=0;
                              void setup(){
                                 wdt_disable();
                                 
                                  Serial.begin(9600);
                                Serial.println("Starting...");
                                delay(1000);
                               
                                wdt_enable(WDTO_8S);
                                
                              }
                              
                              void loop(){
                                wdt_reset();
                                
                                 Serial.println(counter);
                                 counter++;
                                 
                                 if(counter==5){
                                    while(true){}
                                 }
                                 delay(500);
                                
                              }```
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