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  3. In wall light switch node - Custom PCB

In wall light switch node - Custom PCB

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custompcbinwallnodelight switchswitch
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  • S Offline
    S Offline
    Samuel235
    Hardware Contributor
    wrote on last edited by
    #235

    @Koresh, thank you for linking me your module, i'm finally getting around to looking into some depth in this. First of all, i would like to ask something regarding the Exclusive-OR Gates;

    I know how the gates work, in this case it uses Exclusive-OR (XOR) Gates, in simple terms, if the inputs are different the output will be HIGH, if the inputs are the same it will be LOW. The input you have connected to GND, could you tell me why that has to be connected to VCC with a resistor, could you not just connect that to GND?

    I really like your use of the Schmitt Triggers here, makes the signal nice and sharp on the falling edges for the logic gates to work with.

    Thanks!

    MySensors 2.1.1
    Controller - OpenHAB (Virtual Machine)
    Gateway - Arduino Mega MQTT Gateway W5100

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    • S Offline
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      Samuel235
      Hardware Contributor
      wrote on last edited by
      #236

      We're currently working on locating the issue that we have with the light switch not being synced with OpenHab correctly. It works as intended but you have to double click to get the light on. We have located the issue lying within OpenHab's item configuration issues. Will post the resulting configuration needed to get this node working 100% perfectly.

      MySensors 2.1.1
      Controller - OpenHAB (Virtual Machine)
      Gateway - Arduino Mega MQTT Gateway W5100

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        artipi
        wrote on last edited by
        #237

        Hi Samuel,

        thanks for your great work.

        I'm currently starting with my first steps in Home Automation.
        I'm trying to control our lights in our flat. Our light switches are push switches with 12V. (dont know the right Translation to English. In German its called "Taster" - with no ON/OFF state, just a Push)

        Is this board useable for my switches? So can i connect the 12V to your board somehow and send the 12V "press button" to the main Fuse Box?

        Thank you,

        Arthur.

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        • A artipi

          Hi Samuel,

          thanks for your great work.

          I'm currently starting with my first steps in Home Automation.
          I'm trying to control our lights in our flat. Our light switches are push switches with 12V. (dont know the right Translation to English. In German its called "Taster" - with no ON/OFF state, just a Push)

          Is this board useable for my switches? So can i connect the 12V to your board somehow and send the 12V "press button" to the main Fuse Box?

          Thank you,

          Arthur.

          S Offline
          S Offline
          Samuel235
          Hardware Contributor
          wrote on last edited by
          #238

          @artipi - As I'm not completely sure about the German wiring system I can't give you a answer that would be strictly abiding your rules. However, I will attempt to answer from my own personal opinion:

          I'm not sure what you're sending the 12v back to the main fuse box for, this will simply send a 1/on or 0/off to your MySensors gateway. What you do with that signal is completely up to you. You could have a relay connected to mysensors gateway and then switch that relay with this light switch node. So, i suppose you could actually get a line on your fuse box switch with this but it would have to be sending signals to the gateway first, not directly to the fuse box.

          Sorry if I haven't understood your intent correctly.

          MySensors 2.1.1
          Controller - OpenHAB (Virtual Machine)
          Gateway - Arduino Mega MQTT Gateway W5100

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          • S Samuel235

            @artipi - As I'm not completely sure about the German wiring system I can't give you a answer that would be strictly abiding your rules. However, I will attempt to answer from my own personal opinion:

            I'm not sure what you're sending the 12v back to the main fuse box for, this will simply send a 1/on or 0/off to your MySensors gateway. What you do with that signal is completely up to you. You could have a relay connected to mysensors gateway and then switch that relay with this light switch node. So, i suppose you could actually get a line on your fuse box switch with this but it would have to be sending signals to the gateway first, not directly to the fuse box.

            Sorry if I haven't understood your intent correctly.

            A Offline
            A Offline
            artipi
            wrote on last edited by
            #239

            @Samuel235 - Thanks for the fast reaction:).
            Ok, now i understand your switch node.
            I think i need something with a 12V Relay. So i can send a command (ON/OFF) to a relay node that will act like my light switch.

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            • A artipi

              @Samuel235 - Thanks for the fast reaction:).
              Ok, now i understand your switch node.
              I think i need something with a 12V Relay. So i can send a command (ON/OFF) to a relay node that will act like my light switch.

              S Offline
              S Offline
              Samuel235
              Hardware Contributor
              wrote on last edited by
              #240

              @artipi - That sounds very likely what you need. A double relay situation. However, if it was me, i would question what you need to switch it at the fuse box for. I would run the line to the lights from the fuse box and then switch it behind the like using a relay like i do (and will be releasing my relay node tonight on here and openhardware.io). Then that is switched using this wireless switch node.

              However, the regulations in german wiring may be so that you have to do all switching inside of the fuse box.

              MySensors 2.1.1
              Controller - OpenHAB (Virtual Machine)
              Gateway - Arduino Mega MQTT Gateway W5100

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                artipi
                wrote on last edited by
                #241

                Nice, will be waiting for your relay node! :)

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                • D Offline
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                  DavidZH
                  wrote on last edited by
                  #242

                  @Samuel235

                  In Germany and also in Belgium a lot of house installations have been built with pulse relays and 0-10V dimmers in a central switch box and only 12V controls to the switches. Makes for a bit more work when building the home (conduit from the fusebox to all seperate switch boxes) but changes during the lifetime are a breeze.

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                  • D DavidZH

                    @Samuel235

                    In Germany and also in Belgium a lot of house installations have been built with pulse relays and 0-10V dimmers in a central switch box and only 12V controls to the switches. Makes for a bit more work when building the home (conduit from the fusebox to all seperate switch boxes) but changes during the lifetime are a breeze.

                    S Offline
                    S Offline
                    Samuel235
                    Hardware Contributor
                    wrote on last edited by
                    #243

                    @DavidZH - I have to be honest here. I would love it if we did this in the UK. I wouldn't be scratching my head about how to fit a double relay board behind a light switch. I really do wish we had low voltage at human accessible point through-out the house, rather than switch 240V inside of a light switch.

                    Out of interest, is this 12V in your switches DC or AC?

                    Also, this is the relay board that i have just published. Development work to be done a little further though. https://www.openhardware.io/view/345/Homini-AC-Powered-Relay-2-Module

                    MySensors 2.1.1
                    Controller - OpenHAB (Virtual Machine)
                    Gateway - Arduino Mega MQTT Gateway W5100

                    D 1 Reply Last reply
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                    • S Samuel235

                      @DavidZH - I have to be honest here. I would love it if we did this in the UK. I wouldn't be scratching my head about how to fit a double relay board behind a light switch. I really do wish we had low voltage at human accessible point through-out the house, rather than switch 240V inside of a light switch.

                      Out of interest, is this 12V in your switches DC or AC?

                      Also, this is the relay board that i have just published. Development work to be done a little further though. https://www.openhardware.io/view/345/Homini-AC-Powered-Relay-2-Module

                      D Offline
                      D Offline
                      DavidZH
                      wrote on last edited by
                      #244

                      @Samuel235
                      As far as I know the power to the switches is AC. Only a simple transformer, and Bob your uncle. They do also work on DC, as they only use a short pulse to change state.
                      Here in NL only a handful have an installation like that. I am most certainly not opposed to it, but most houses over here do not have room for a huge switch box needed for such an installation. And another plus is that those relays can stay and you only have to add your domotica controls to the panel. Only difficult thing is the feedback to the controller of the state. You'd have to add auxilary contacts, or measure the live wire.

                      I do not have a system like this but was just explaining what Artipi has.

                      And I think there are some other things in the UK electrical system that need te be dead and buried in a hurry. Like the 32A ring circuit.... 😣

                      S 1 Reply Last reply
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                      • D DavidZH

                        @Samuel235
                        As far as I know the power to the switches is AC. Only a simple transformer, and Bob your uncle. They do also work on DC, as they only use a short pulse to change state.
                        Here in NL only a handful have an installation like that. I am most certainly not opposed to it, but most houses over here do not have room for a huge switch box needed for such an installation. And another plus is that those relays can stay and you only have to add your domotica controls to the panel. Only difficult thing is the feedback to the controller of the state. You'd have to add auxilary contacts, or measure the live wire.

                        I do not have a system like this but was just explaining what Artipi has.

                        And I think there are some other things in the UK electrical system that need te be dead and buried in a hurry. Like the 32A ring circuit.... 😣

                        S Offline
                        S Offline
                        Samuel235
                        Hardware Contributor
                        wrote on last edited by
                        #245

                        @DavidZH - I really hate our electrical system here, but that is coming from an electronics guy, not a electrician. I like the idea of low voltage in the switches, however its AC. I would prefer to see DC, but the voltage drops might be something that they're attempting to avoid by sending AC instead. Yes, i agree about those damn rings and we also don't have the room here in the UK like you mentioned about the NL.

                        MySensors 2.1.1
                        Controller - OpenHAB (Virtual Machine)
                        Gateway - Arduino Mega MQTT Gateway W5100

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