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  3. Wind speed sensor node

Wind speed sensor node

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  • JohanRCJ Offline
    JohanRCJ Offline
    JohanRC
    wrote on last edited by
    #4

    Thanks guys I will try to change these valuess :)

    For the anemometer I use to following:
    http://www.aliexpress.com/item/0-5V-voltage-wind-speed-sensor-Voltage-output-Anemometer-360-degree-wind-speed-sensor/32371852577.html

    Greetz Johan

    RaspberryPi Domoticz - Serial gateway - 12 nodes and counting

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    • JohanRCJ Offline
      JohanRCJ Offline
      JohanRC
      wrote on last edited by
      #5

      Hmmz, just changing V_LIGHT_LEVEL to V_WIND and S_LIGHT_LEVEL to S_WIND doesnt seem to do the trick.
      When these values are changed, Domoticz does not seem to recognize it any more (no new devices or updated lux values).

      I think I am missing something here.

      RaspberryPi Domoticz - Serial gateway - 12 nodes and counting

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      • JohanRCJ JohanRC

        Hmmz, just changing V_LIGHT_LEVEL to V_WIND and S_LIGHT_LEVEL to S_WIND doesnt seem to do the trick.
        When these values are changed, Domoticz does not seem to recognize it any more (no new devices or updated lux values).

        I think I am missing something here.

        ? Offline
        ? Offline
        A Former User
        wrote on last edited by
        #6

        @JohanRC Please post your sketch

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        • JohanRCJ Offline
          JohanRCJ Offline
          JohanRC
          wrote on last edited by
          #7

          This is the sketch that is working with just changing the formula:

          #include <SPI.h>
          #include <MySensor.h>  
          
          #define CHILD_ID_LIGHT 0
          #define LIGHT_SENSOR_ANALOG_PIN 0
          
          unsigned long SLEEP_TIME = 30000; // Sleep time between reads (in milliseconds)
          
          MySensor gw;
          MyMessage msg(CHILD_ID_LIGHT, V_LIGHT_LEVEL);
          int lastLightLevel;
          
          void setup()  
          { 
            gw.begin();
          
            // Send the sketch version information to the gateway and Controller
            gw.sendSketchInfo("Light Sensor", "1.0");
          
            // Register all sensors to gateway (they will be created as child devices)
            gw.present(CHILD_ID_LIGHT, S_LIGHT_LEVEL);
          }
          
          void loop()      
          {     
            int lightLevel = (analogRead(LIGHT_SENSOR_ANALOG_PIN))/31.605; 
            Serial.println(lightLevel);
            if (lightLevel != lastLightLevel) {
                gw.send(msg.set(lightLevel));
                lastLightLevel = lightLevel;
            }
            gw.sleep(SLEEP_TIME);
          }
          

          And than when I change it like below it doent seem to do anything anymore

          #include <SPI.h>
          #include <MySensor.h>  
          
          #define CHILD_ID_LIGHT 0
          #define LIGHT_SENSOR_ANALOG_PIN 0
          
          unsigned long SLEEP_TIME = 30000; // Sleep time between reads (in milliseconds)
          
          MySensor gw;
          MyMessage msg(CHILD_ID_LIGHT, V_WIND);
          int lastLightLevel;
          
          void setup()  
          { 
            gw.begin();
          
            // Send the sketch version information to the gateway and Controller
            gw.sendSketchInfo("Light Sensor", "1.0");
          
            // Register all sensors to gateway (they will be created as child devices)
            gw.present(CHILD_ID_LIGHT, S_WIND);
          }
          
          void loop()      
          {     
            int lightLevel = (analogRead(LIGHT_SENSOR_ANALOG_PIN))/31.605; 
            Serial.println(lightLevel);
            if (lightLevel != lastLightLevel) {
                gw.send(msg.set(lightLevel));
                lastLightLevel = lightLevel;
            }
            gw.sleep(SLEEP_TIME);
          }
          

          I think it is somewhere wrond in comunication text or something (I mean have a resonable amount of experiance in Arduino programming only not in the communication part).

          Thanks!

          RaspberryPi Domoticz - Serial gateway - 12 nodes and counting

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          • sundberg84S Offline
            sundberg84S Offline
            sundberg84
            Hardware Contributor
            wrote on last edited by
            #8

            Do you see anything I domoticz log? I'm thinking of you only changed sensor type it might not be supported. If so the log should tell you.

            Controller: Proxmox VM - Home Assistant
            MySensors GW: Arduino Uno - W5100 Ethernet, Gw Shield Nrf24l01+ 2,4Ghz
            MySensors GW: Arduino Uno - Gw Shield RFM69, 433mhz
            RFLink GW - Arduino Mega + RFLink Shield, 433mhz

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            • JohanRCJ Offline
              JohanRCJ Offline
              JohanRC
              wrote on last edited by
              #9

              At 7:08 I changed to the "Wind" code, as you can see it sends its sketch info but nothing more

              2016-01-20 07:01:02.472 Domoticz V2.3530 (c)2012-2015 GizMoCuz
              2016-01-20 07:01:02.474 Build Hash: 9eef872, Date: 2015-11-01 11:41:18
              2016-01-20 07:01:02.475 System: Raspberry Pi
              2016-01-20 07:01:02.475 Startup Path: /home/pi/domoticz/
              2016-01-20 07:01:02.850 Sunrise: 08:32:00 SunSet:16:57:00
              2016-01-20 07:01:02.850 EventSystem: reset all events...
              2016-01-20 07:01:02.904 Active notification subsystems: (0/10)
              2016-01-20 07:01:03.062 Webserver started on port: 8080
              2016-01-20 07:01:03.117 Webserver started on port: 443
              2016-01-20 07:01:03.143 Started shared server on: 0.0.0.0
              2016-01-20 07:01:05.148 EventSystem: reset all events...
              2016-01-20 07:01:05.149 EventSystem: reset all device statuses...
              2016-01-20 07:01:05.151 EventSystem: Started
              2016-01-20 07:01:06.148 MySensors: Using serial port: /dev/ttyUSB0
              2016-01-20 07:01:07.627 MySensors: Gateway Ready...
              2016-01-20 07:01:07.703 MySensors: Gateway Version: 1.5
              2016-01-20 07:02:01.877 (Arduino_Gateway) Humidity (Unknown)
              2016-01-20 07:02:21.109 (Arduino_Gateway) General/Barometer (Barometer)
              2016-01-20 07:02:33.803 Incoming connection from: 192.168.2.104
              2016-01-20 07:02:34.397 (Arduino_Gateway) Humidity (Unknown)
              2016-01-20 07:03:26.039 (Arduino_Gateway) General/Barometer (Barometer)
              2016-01-20 07:03:34.371 (Arduino_Gateway) Lux (Windmeter)
              2016-01-20 07:03:39.421 (Arduino_Gateway) Humidity (Unknown)
              2016-01-20 07:04:06.690 (Arduino_Gateway) Lux (Windmeter)
              2016-01-20 07:04:30.971 (Arduino_Gateway) General/Barometer (Barometer)
              2016-01-20 07:05:05.811 MySensors: Node: 4, Sketch Name: Light Sensor
              2016-01-20 07:05:05.822 MySensors: Node: 4, Sketch Version: 1.0
              2016-01-20 07:05:05.837 (Arduino_Gateway) Lux (Windmeter)
              2016-01-20 07:05:38.195 (Arduino_Gateway) Lux (Windmeter)
              2016-01-20 07:06:10.553 (Arduino_Gateway) Lux (Windmeter)
              2016-01-20 07:06:42.911 (Arduino_Gateway) Lux (Windmeter)
              2016-01-20 07:07:15.274 (Arduino_Gateway) Lux (Windmeter)
              2016-01-20 07:08:02.692 MySensors: Node: 4, Sketch Version: 1.0
              2016-01-20 07:08:11.010 MySensors: Node: 4, Sketch Name: Light Sensor
              2016-01-20 07:08:11.017 MySensors: Node: 4, Sketch Version: 1.0
              2016-01-20 07:08:50.713 (Arduino_Gateway) General/Barometer (Barometer)
              2016-01-20 07:09:36.974 (Arduino_Gateway) Humidity (Unknown)
              2016-01-20 07:09:55.656 (Arduino_Gateway) General/Barometer (Barometer)

              RaspberryPi Domoticz - Serial gateway - 12 nodes and counting

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              • sundberg84S Offline
                sundberg84S Offline
                sundberg84
                Hardware Contributor
                wrote on last edited by sundberg84
                #10

                Ah... in your code it doesnt send if its the same value as before - can this be your problem (you dont have any wind today?) So since the value is zero all the time you wont get any new values?

                if (lightLevel != lastLightLevel){ 
                

                Also, sensors are not shown in Domoticz until the first value is recieved.

                Controller: Proxmox VM - Home Assistant
                MySensors GW: Arduino Uno - W5100 Ethernet, Gw Shield Nrf24l01+ 2,4Ghz
                MySensors GW: Arduino Uno - Gw Shield RFM69, 433mhz
                RFLink GW - Arduino Mega + RFLink Shield, 433mhz

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                • JohanRCJ Offline
                  JohanRCJ Offline
                  JohanRC
                  wrote on last edited by
                  #11

                  @sundberg84
                  No unfortunatly this is not the problem, the setup is still on my kitchen table so i can "produce wind with my finger" :)

                  The thing is when I leave the V and S values to "Light" it transfers the data without any problems you can aslo see this in the log file between 07:05 and 07:06.
                  But when I change it to WIND there is no transfer of data anymore, I can see by the TX light on my Arduino nano that it is sending info.

                  RaspberryPi Domoticz - Serial gateway - 12 nodes and counting

                  mfalkviddM 1 Reply Last reply
                  0
                  • sundberg84S Offline
                    sundberg84S Offline
                    sundberg84
                    Hardware Contributor
                    wrote on last edited by
                    #12

                    @JOhanRC And when you changed to Vind you added the new node in devices in Domoticz?
                    It will not update the last node but create a new if you change the presentation.

                    Controller: Proxmox VM - Home Assistant
                    MySensors GW: Arduino Uno - W5100 Ethernet, Gw Shield Nrf24l01+ 2,4Ghz
                    MySensors GW: Arduino Uno - Gw Shield RFM69, 433mhz
                    RFLink GW - Arduino Mega + RFLink Shield, 433mhz

                    JohanRCJ 1 Reply Last reply
                    0
                    • JohanRCJ JohanRC

                      @sundberg84
                      No unfortunatly this is not the problem, the setup is still on my kitchen table so i can "produce wind with my finger" :)

                      The thing is when I leave the V and S values to "Light" it transfers the data without any problems you can aslo see this in the log file between 07:05 and 07:06.
                      But when I change it to WIND there is no transfer of data anymore, I can see by the TX light on my Arduino nano that it is sending info.

                      mfalkviddM Offline
                      mfalkviddM Offline
                      mfalkvidd
                      Mod
                      wrote on last edited by
                      #13

                      But when I change it to WIND there is no transfer of data anymore, I can see by the TX light on my Arduino nano that it is sending info.

                      That's strange. Could you post your new sketch?

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                      • sundberg84S sundberg84

                        @JOhanRC And when you changed to Vind you added the new node in devices in Domoticz?
                        It will not update the last node but create a new if you change the presentation.

                        JohanRCJ Offline
                        JohanRCJ Offline
                        JohanRC
                        wrote on last edited by JohanRC
                        #14

                        @sundberg84
                        This might be a good tip, I did not add any new node in Domoticz but I waited until would appear automaticly, this ofcourse did not happen. So I need to find out how to manually add a new node in Domoticz. (I am only a 3 days old baby regarding to Domoticz:smile: )

                        @mfalkvidd
                        My latest sketch is the one I last posted in post 8.

                        Already thanks for all the input I am not there yet but I think were getting close :)
                        When finished I think it would perhaps be a good idea to post the code as an example so more people can have the benefits of it.

                        Greetz Johan

                        RaspberryPi Domoticz - Serial gateway - 12 nodes and counting

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                        • mfalkviddM Offline
                          mfalkviddM Offline
                          mfalkvidd
                          Mod
                          wrote on last edited by
                          #15

                          ok. The changes between the two sketches look fine. What pops out is that you use pin 0 which is shared with the serial port on some Arduinos but as long as you're not using the serial port that should be fine and the code is the same in both sketches anyway.

                          How about disabling the read and sending a fixed value instead, to eliminate reading problems?

                          or add lots of Serial.println statements.

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                          • F Offline
                            F Offline
                            flopp
                            wrote on last edited by flopp
                            #16

                            You divide the value from analog sensor by 31.605 why?
                            Edit: 1023/31.605=32.366. To get 32,4m/s?
                            I should try to use map instead.
                            https://www.arduino.cc/en/Reference/Map

                            If you receive 1v that will give you 200/31.605=~7

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                            • F Offline
                              F Offline
                              flopp
                              wrote on last edited by flopp
                              #17

                              This is from the link you posted

                              Wind speed values (output voltage -0.4) /1.6 * 32.4
                              Eg. Receive ~6m/s (1-0.4)/1.6*32.4=0.6/51.84=0.0115
                              I don't understand what that means or did I calculate wrong?

                              Have you measured the output voltage when you push the sensor?

                              ? 1 Reply Last reply
                              0
                              • F flopp

                                This is from the link you posted

                                Wind speed values (output voltage -0.4) /1.6 * 32.4
                                Eg. Receive ~6m/s (1-0.4)/1.6*32.4=0.6/51.84=0.0115
                                I don't understand what that means or did I calculate wrong?

                                Have you measured the output voltage when you push the sensor?

                                ? Offline
                                ? Offline
                                A Former User
                                wrote on last edited by A Former User
                                #18

                                You got the wrong formula. This formula is for the sensor which output voltage is 0.4v by 0 m/s and 2.0v by 32.4 m/s

                                If your windsensor is for 0-5v then use this:

                                outVoltage = analogRead(A0) * (5.0 /1023.0) 
                                speed = (outVoltage / 5) * 32.4
                                
                                JohanRCJ 1 Reply Last reply
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                                • JohanRCJ Offline
                                  JohanRCJ Offline
                                  JohanRC
                                  wrote on last edited by JohanRC
                                  #19

                                  My current code that is not sending info is:

                                  #include <SPI.h>
                                  #include <MySensor.h>  
                                  
                                  #define CHILD_ID_WIND 1
                                  #define WIND_SENSOR_ANALOG_PIN 1
                                  
                                  unsigned long SLEEP_TIME = 10000; // Sleep time between reads (in milliseconds)
                                  
                                  MySensor gw;
                                  MyMessage msg(CHILD_ID_WIND, V_WIND);
                                  float lastWindLevel;
                                  
                                  void setup()  
                                  { 
                                    gw.begin();
                                  
                                    // Send the sketch version information to the gateway and Controller
                                    gw.sendSketchInfo("Wind Sensor", "2.0");
                                  
                                    // Register all sensors to gateway (they will be created as child devices)
                                    gw.present(CHILD_ID_WIND, S_WIND);
                                  }
                                  
                                  void loop()      
                                  {     
                                    float windLevel = (analogRead(WIND_SENSOR_ANALOG_PIN))/31.605; 
                                    Serial.println(windLevel);
                                    if (windLevel != lastWindLevel) {
                                        gw.send(msg.set(windLevel, 1));
                                        lastWindLevel = windLevel;
                                    }
                                    gw.sleep(SLEEP_TIME);
                                  }
                                  

                                  The code that is sending data (in lux) is:

                                  #include <SPI.h>
                                  #include <MySensor.h>  
                                  
                                  #define CHILD_ID_WIND 1
                                  #define WIND_SENSOR_ANALOG_PIN 1
                                  
                                  unsigned long SLEEP_TIME = 10000; // Sleep time between reads (in milliseconds)
                                  
                                  MySensor gw;
                                  MyMessage msg(CHILD_ID_WIND, V_LIGHT_LEVEL);
                                  float lastWindLevel;
                                  
                                  void setup()  
                                  { 
                                    gw.begin();
                                  
                                    // Send the sketch version information to the gateway and Controller
                                    gw.sendSketchInfo("Wind Sensor", "2.0");
                                  
                                    // Register all sensors to gateway (they will be created as child devices)
                                    gw.present(CHILD_ID_WIND, S_LIGHT_LEVEL);
                                  }
                                  
                                  void loop()      
                                  {     
                                    float windLevel = (analogRead(WIND_SENSOR_ANALOG_PIN))/31.605; 
                                    Serial.println(windLevel);
                                    if (windLevel != lastWindLevel) {
                                        gw.send(msg.set(windLevel, 1));
                                        lastWindLevel = windLevel;
                                    }
                                    gw.sleep(SLEEP_TIME);
                                  }
                                  

                                  I dont really see why my formula is wrong, my sensor output is 0V to 5V in wind ranging from 0m/s to 32,4ms.
                                  This means when I have 5V on the input sensor (32,4m/s) I will measure a value of 1023 when I devide this through 31,605 I will read a value of 32,368 m/s
                                  I have made it a float and rounded it to one decimal, so I dont realy see the problem here (please correct me if I am wrong)

                                  I am more and more suspecting that there might be something going on on the Domoticz side.

                                  RaspberryPi Domoticz - Serial gateway - 12 nodes and counting

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                                  • ? A Former User

                                    You got the wrong formula. This formula is for the sensor which output voltage is 0.4v by 0 m/s and 2.0v by 32.4 m/s

                                    If your windsensor is for 0-5v then use this:

                                    outVoltage = analogRead(A0) * (5.0 /1023.0) 
                                    speed = (outVoltage / 5) * 32.4
                                    
                                    JohanRCJ Offline
                                    JohanRCJ Offline
                                    JohanRC
                                    wrote on last edited by
                                    #20

                                    @kenci
                                    Ah I checked the manufacturers data again and now see what you mean :)
                                    I will change this, thanx!

                                    RaspberryPi Domoticz - Serial gateway - 12 nodes and counting

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                                    • JohanRCJ Offline
                                      JohanRCJ Offline
                                      JohanRC
                                      wrote on last edited by JohanRC
                                      #21

                                      Yesterday I found some example code on the Domoticz forum.

                                      With some modifications I get numbers in wind :smiley:

                                      As below my current sketch that sends values, I will modify it untill it is what I like and will post it here.

                                      #include <SPI.h>
                                      #include <MySensor.h>  
                                      
                                      #define CHILD_ID_WIND 20
                                      
                                      #define LED_PIN 8
                                      
                                      #define ID_WIND 170
                                      
                                      #define WIND_SENSOR_ANALOG_PIN 1
                                      
                                      MySensor gw;
                                      unsigned int val_wspeed;
                                      unsigned int val_wgust;
                                      unsigned int val_wdirection;
                                      
                                      
                                      unsigned int last_wspeed;
                                      unsigned int last_wgust;
                                      unsigned int last_wdirection;
                                      
                                      
                                      boolean metric = true; 
                                      
                                      unsigned long currentTime;
                                      unsigned long SEND_FREQUENCY = 10000;
                                      unsigned long lastSend;
                                      
                                      MyMessage msgWSpeed(CHILD_ID_WIND, V_WIND);
                                      MyMessage msgWGust(CHILD_ID_WIND, V_GUST);
                                      MyMessage msgWDirection(CHILD_ID_WIND, V_DIRECTION);
                                      
                                      //Setup routine
                                      void setup()  
                                      { 
                                        
                                          // Initialize library and add callback for incoming messages
                                        gw.begin();
                                      
                                        // Send the Sketch Version Information to the Gateway
                                        gw.sendSketchInfo("Windsensor", "0.1");
                                      
                                        // Register all sensors to gw (they will be created as child devices)
                                        gw.present(CHILD_ID_WIND, S_WIND);
                                      
                                        metric = gw.getConfig().isMetric;
                                        lastSend = 0;
                                      
                                        pinMode(LED_PIN, OUTPUT); 
                                        digitalWrite(LED_PIN,1);
                                      }
                                      
                                      //Main loop
                                      void loop()      
                                      {  
                                        gw.process();
                                       
                                        currentTime = millis();
                                        
                                        unsigned int val_wspeed = (analogRead(WIND_SENSOR_ANALOG_PIN))/31.605; 
                                        
                                          if(last_wspeed != val_wspeed)
                                          { 
                                             last_wspeed = val_wspeed;
                                             gw.send(msgWSpeed.set(val_wspeed, 1));
                                             Serial.print("WS: ");
                                             Serial.println(val_wspeed);
                                          }
                                          
                                          unsigned int val_wgust = (analogRead(WIND_SENSOR_ANALOG_PIN))/31.605; 
                                          if(last_wgust != val_wgust)
                                          { 
                                             last_wgust = val_wgust;
                                             gw.send(msgWGust.set(val_wgust, 1));
                                             Serial.print("WG: ");
                                             Serial.println(val_wgust);
                                          }
                                          
                                          unsigned int val_wdirection = (analogRead(WIND_SENSOR_ANALOG_PIN))/2.842; 
                                          if(last_wdirection != val_wdirection)
                                          { 
                                             last_wdirection = val_wdirection;
                                             gw.send(msgWDirection.set(val_wdirection, 1));
                                             Serial.print("WD: ");
                                             Serial.println(val_wdirection);
                                          }
                                      }
                                      

                                      RaspberryPi Domoticz - Serial gateway - 12 nodes and counting

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