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  4. Use Node-Red to Allow Multiple Connections to Ethernet Gateway?

Use Node-Red to Allow Multiple Connections to Ethernet Gateway?

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  • FotoFieberF Offline
    FotoFieberF Offline
    FotoFieber
    Hardware Contributor
    wrote on last edited by
    #2

    ToVera: is vera on localhost?

    Maybe you can describe the setup (ip adresses of node-red, ethernet gateway and vera, ports) and post the flow.

    petewillP 1 Reply Last reply
    0
    • FotoFieberF FotoFieber

      ToVera: is vera on localhost?

      Maybe you can describe the setup (ip adresses of node-red, ethernet gateway and vera, ports) and post the flow.

      petewillP Offline
      petewillP Offline
      petewill
      Admin
      wrote on last edited by
      #3

      @FotoFieber Thanks for the reply!

      I'll do my best to describe it.

      Node-red is running on my Pi at 192.168.1.60
      Vera is at 192.168.1.70
      Ethernet gateway is at 192.162.1.80:5003

      Currently my Vera is configured to connect to my Ethernet gatway at 192.162.1.80:5003. I'd like to test other controllers (Domoticz and OpenHAB) which is why I'd like to configure node-red. I have successfully configured node-red to point to 192.162.1.80:5003 and I have Domoticz reading/writing data via a socat created virtual serial connection (credit to @tbowmo for the flow and instructions) . The problem is when the two controllers are trying to read data from my Ethernet gateway it will crash the gateway after a day or two. So, I'd like to have node-red connect to 192.162.1.80:5003 then connect my Vera to my Pi running node-red at 192.168.1.60:5003. I'm not sure if this is even possible though.

      I have been able to get Vera to read OR write data to the gateway via node-red but not both.

      Here is my (broken) flow:

      [{"id":"de5d55d0.21a2a8","type":"serial-port","serialport":"/dev/ttyS80","serialbaud":"115200","databits":"8","parity":"none","stopbits":"1","newline":"\\n","bin":"false","out":"char","addchar":true},{"id":"3352750d.ccad8a","type":"tcp in","z":"4fad2dd7.b052d4","name":"From MySensors","server":"client","host":"192.168.1.80","port":"5003","datamode":"stream","datatype":"utf8","newline":"\\n","topic":"","base64":false,"x":98,"y":330,"wires":[["bb0caa93.44f358","88eba200.77146"]]},{"id":"bb0caa93.44f358","type":"mysdecenc","z":"4fad2dd7.b052d4","name":"","x":298,"y":353,"wires":[["3d08601a.c2f7a"]]},{"id":"3d08601a.c2f7a","type":"function","z":"4fad2dd7.b052d4","name":"Filter ID Requests","func":"if (msg.messageType != 3 &  msg.subType != 3) {\n\tif (msg.messageType == 1 & msg.subType == 0){\n\tmsg.payload = (msg.payload - 32)/1.8\n\t}\n    return msg;\n}","outputs":1,"noerr":0,"x":330,"y":395,"wires":[["2f974230.d068be"]]},{"id":"2f974230.d068be","type":"mysdecenc","z":"4fad2dd7.b052d4","name":"","x":469,"y":316,"wires":[["414476ef.bebb88","b747ff8b.48b8"]]},{"id":"414476ef.bebb88","type":"serial out","z":"4fad2dd7.b052d4","name":"To Domoticz","serial":"de5d55d0.21a2a8","x":630,"y":364,"wires":[]},{"id":"b747ff8b.48b8","type":"debug","z":"4fad2dd7.b052d4","name":"","active":true,"console":"false","complete":"false","x":646.8888888888889,"y":435.3333333333333,"wires":[]},{"id":"fd25d7e7.02da28","type":"serial in","z":"4fad2dd7.b052d4","name":"From Domoticz","serial":"de5d55d0.21a2a8","x":97.14289474487304,"y":713.4285888671875,"wires":[["b09c4bf8.4f63b8"]]},{"id":"e79547e2.186ab8","type":"tcp out","z":"4fad2dd7.b052d4","host":"192.168.1.80","port":"5003","beserver":"client","base64":false,"end":false,"name":"To MySensors","x":741.1428833007812,"y":672.4285888671875,"wires":[]},{"id":"3f257a34.c0da86","type":"debug","z":"4fad2dd7.b052d4","name":"","active":false,"console":"false","complete":"false","x":637.142894744873,"y":816.4285888671875,"wires":[]},{"id":"b09c4bf8.4f63b8","type":"mysdecenc","z":"4fad2dd7.b052d4","name":"","x":274.14289474487304,"y":686.4285888671875,"wires":[["2368952f.dc976a"]]},{"id":"32fd0967.cd02f6","type":"mysdecenc","z":"4fad2dd7.b052d4","name":"","x":483.14289474487304,"y":699.4285888671875,"wires":[["3f257a34.c0da86","e79547e2.186ab8"]]},{"id":"2368952f.dc976a","type":"function","z":"4fad2dd7.b052d4","name":"Filter Var","func":"if (msg.messageType != 2 &\n    msg.subType != 24 &\n    msg.subType != 25 &\n    msg.subType != 26) {\n    return msg;\n}","outputs":1,"noerr":0,"x":392.14289474487304,"y":642.4285888671875,"wires":[["32fd0967.cd02f6"]]},{"id":"88eba200.77146","type":"tcp out","z":"4fad2dd7.b052d4","host":"localhost","port":"5003","beserver":"client","base64":false,"end":false,"name":"To Vera","x":634,"y":222,"wires":[]},{"id":"391d496c.c6e2b6","type":"tcp in","z":"4fad2dd7.b052d4","name":"From Vera","server":"server","host":"localhost","port":"5003","datamode":"stream","datatype":"utf8","newline":"\\n","topic":"","base64":false,"x":97,"y":560,"wires":[["e79547e2.186ab8"]]}]
      

      My "How To" home automation video channel: https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCq_Evyh5PQALx4m4CQuxqkA

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      • Q Offline
        Q Offline
        Qu3Uk
        wrote on last edited by
        #4

        Wondering if you got anywhere with this? I was planning on moving to the MQTT Gateway and was wondering if Node-Red would provide TCP connectivity for various controllers as MQTT isn't widely supported etc.

        but this sounds like it could work as well?

        petewillP 1 Reply Last reply
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        • Q Qu3Uk

          Wondering if you got anywhere with this? I was planning on moving to the MQTT Gateway and was wondering if Node-Red would provide TCP connectivity for various controllers as MQTT isn't widely supported etc.

          but this sounds like it could work as well?

          petewillP Offline
          petewillP Offline
          petewill
          Admin
          wrote on last edited by
          #5

          @Qu3Uk said:

          Wondering if you got anywhere with this?

          No, not yet. I need to play with it some more. If you're using an serial gateway on a Raspberry Pi it should be working using @tbowmo's setup. I still need to play with @Anticimex's setup to see if I can get Ethernet working in the method described above. I think the key is socat but I just have been working on other projects. Never enough time!

          My "How To" home automation video channel: https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCq_Evyh5PQALx4m4CQuxqkA

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          • tbowmoT Offline
            tbowmoT Offline
            tbowmo
            Admin
            wrote on last edited by
            #6

            I'm loving nodered more and more now. It's so easy to route messages around, and transforming them to suit different things.

            I'm still using domoticz as controller, but with nodered I have fixed a "bug" where domoticz have inverted the state of V_LOCK. And I'm able to send sensor data to influxdb as well, and advanced graphs created with grafana.

            I have a non mysensor arduino reporting usage from my electricity meter. Nodered is transforming the data to mysensors protocol and injects the data into the mysensors stream towards domoticz and influxdb.

            I can also emulate sensors, and new types, in order to check if a given controller is capable of understanding the sensor messages (used it to test some new features in domoticz)

            So nodered is a kind of Swiss army knife. It can do almost everything :)

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            1
            • Q Offline
              Q Offline
              Qu3Uk
              wrote on last edited by
              #7

              So I'm pretty sure you can't do what you're trying to do with TCP as NodeRed can't listen on a port multiple times. It seems to see it as two connections as opposed to one connection and accessing that connections input/output.

              I guess this might be a security thing because you could use NodeRed as a man in the middle and do all sorts.. which is what we're trying do it. Sit between the gateway and the controllers and do awesome stuff.

              I'm sure "To Vera" in your code @petewill needs to listen on the same port "From Vera" is however if you do this you'll only be able to connect to one of the nodes. Once connected the other node will throw a port in use error.

              Also I'm pretty sure it's using two connections to the MYS gateway which should be fine as mine seems to handle two connections but if your using nodeRed and have something else directly connected to the GW you may have problems.

              I was looking to have NR pretend to be an ethernet gateway and convert MQTT messages back and forth down a TCP connection. Seems it's not the tool for the job.

              petewillP 1 Reply Last reply
              0
              • Q Qu3Uk

                So I'm pretty sure you can't do what you're trying to do with TCP as NodeRed can't listen on a port multiple times. It seems to see it as two connections as opposed to one connection and accessing that connections input/output.

                I guess this might be a security thing because you could use NodeRed as a man in the middle and do all sorts.. which is what we're trying do it. Sit between the gateway and the controllers and do awesome stuff.

                I'm sure "To Vera" in your code @petewill needs to listen on the same port "From Vera" is however if you do this you'll only be able to connect to one of the nodes. Once connected the other node will throw a port in use error.

                Also I'm pretty sure it's using two connections to the MYS gateway which should be fine as mine seems to handle two connections but if your using nodeRed and have something else directly connected to the GW you may have problems.

                I was looking to have NR pretend to be an ethernet gateway and convert MQTT messages back and forth down a TCP connection. Seems it's not the tool for the job.

                petewillP Offline
                petewillP Offline
                petewill
                Admin
                wrote on last edited by
                #8

                @Qu3Uk Thanks for the reply. Did you try SOCAT at all? I was hoping that would help. I haven't had a chance to do anything with this recently though.

                My "How To" home automation video channel: https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCq_Evyh5PQALx4m4CQuxqkA

                Q 1 Reply Last reply
                0
                • petewillP petewill

                  @Qu3Uk Thanks for the reply. Did you try SOCAT at all? I was hoping that would help. I haven't had a chance to do anything with this recently though.

                  Q Offline
                  Q Offline
                  Qu3Uk
                  wrote on last edited by
                  #9

                  @petewill

                  No i didn't but I don't think I can. I run all my "things" nodered/controllers etc on separate Virtual Machines and communication is all over IP rather than serial/usb.

                  Sitting on this for a bit see if I come up with anything.

                  1 Reply Last reply
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                  • tbowmoT Offline
                    tbowmoT Offline
                    tbowmo
                    Admin
                    wrote on last edited by
                    #10

                    @Qu3Uk, @petewill

                    It should be possible to setup a socat socket converting the tcp stream into a virtual serialport, that could be used within NodeRed as a standard serial port in / out unit. I haven't tried that part yet though, as I'm not using a ethernet GW on my production system. I could set one up though, as I have a development version of the upcomming mysensors GW device (which also is ethernet enabled)

                    I'll see if I can get the time to look into it, the comming days..

                    Q petewillP 2 Replies Last reply
                    0
                    • tbowmoT tbowmo

                      @Qu3Uk, @petewill

                      It should be possible to setup a socat socket converting the tcp stream into a virtual serialport, that could be used within NodeRed as a standard serial port in / out unit. I haven't tried that part yet though, as I'm not using a ethernet GW on my production system. I could set one up though, as I have a development version of the upcomming mysensors GW device (which also is ethernet enabled)

                      I'll see if I can get the time to look into it, the comming days..

                      Q Offline
                      Q Offline
                      Qu3Uk
                      wrote on last edited by Qu3Uk
                      #11

                      @tbowmo Have to admit I didn't actually look in to socat (read: Google it).

                      Seems very possible. I'll have a play tonight.

                      1 Reply Last reply
                      0
                      • tbowmoT tbowmo

                        @Qu3Uk, @petewill

                        It should be possible to setup a socat socket converting the tcp stream into a virtual serialport, that could be used within NodeRed as a standard serial port in / out unit. I haven't tried that part yet though, as I'm not using a ethernet GW on my production system. I could set one up though, as I have a development version of the upcomming mysensors GW device (which also is ethernet enabled)

                        I'll see if I can get the time to look into it, the comming days..

                        petewillP Offline
                        petewillP Offline
                        petewill
                        Admin
                        wrote on last edited by
                        #12

                        @tbowmo said:

                        I'll see if I can get the time to look into it, the comming days..

                        That would be awesome! No hurry :)

                        My "How To" home automation video channel: https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCq_Evyh5PQALx4m4CQuxqkA

                        1 Reply Last reply
                        0
                        • Q Offline
                          Q Offline
                          Qu3Uk
                          wrote on last edited by
                          #13

                          So I had a go at using SOCAT and although it's working it doesn't seem to like multiple connections on the TCP port. Although it will accept the connection it seems to output data from Serial>Ethernet is a round robin kind of way.

                          Reason I had two connections to it was to ensure the pipe was always read as the other post it was mentioned if the pipe isn't cleared there would be memory problems and I noticed not all the data was getting to all the TCP connections..

                          Anyway here is the code if you want to check it out.

                          Socat

                          sudo socat PTY,link=/dev/ttyS81,mode=666,group=dialout,raw TCP-LISTEN:40501,fork,reuseaddr & 
                          sudo socat PTY,link=/dev/ttyS82,mode=666,group=dialout,raw TCP-LISTEN:40502,fork,reuseaddr &
                          

                          NodeRead

                          [{"id":"e9998a90.266cc8","type":"serial-port","z":"a89027d9.b1ef08","serialport":"/dev/ttyS82","serialbaud":"9600","databits":"8","parity":"none","stopbits":"1","newline":"\\n","bin":"false","out":"char","addchar":true},{"id":"ee7d4fbe.58c5f","type":"serial-port","z":"a89027d9.b1ef08","serialport":"/dev/ttyS81","serialbaud":"9600","databits":"8","parity":"none","stopbits":"1","newline":"\\n","bin":"false","out":"char","addchar":true},{"id":"50839f8a.fbcaa","type":"debug","z":"a89027d9.b1ef08","name":"Full-Debug","active":true,"console":"false","complete":"true","x":595,"y":575,"wires":[]},{"id":"d5b18044.18e1f","type":"tcp in","z":"a89027d9.b1ef08","name":"MYS-GW-OUT","server":"client","host":"192.168.1.150","port":"5003","datamode":"stream","datatype":"utf8","newline":"\\n","topic":"MYS-GW-Output","base64":false,"x":103,"y":963,"wires":[["db05059b.37e4e8","4f3b7e79.739e6"]]},{"id":"c462686d.bb5a78","type":"catch","z":"a89027d9.b1ef08","name":"","scope":null,"x":387,"y":574,"wires":[["50839f8a.fbcaa"]]},{"id":"9fdda3da.86eb7","type":"debug","z":"a89027d9.b1ef08","name":"PayloadDebug","active":true,"console":"false","complete":"payload","x":584,"y":666,"wires":[]},{"id":"db05059b.37e4e8","type":"serial out","z":"a89027d9.b1ef08","name":"ControllerOne-Out","serial":"ee7d4fbe.58c5f","x":619,"y":875,"wires":[]},{"id":"75f6db75.bba3c4","type":"serial in","z":"a89027d9.b1ef08","name":"ControllerOne-IN","serial":"ee7d4fbe.58c5f","x":103,"y":894,"wires":[["6bbbe087.e897"]]},{"id":"6bbbe087.e897","type":"tcp out","z":"a89027d9.b1ef08","host":"192.168.1.150","port":"5003","beserver":"client","base64":false,"end":false,"name":"MYS-GW-IN","x":605,"y":949,"wires":[]},{"id":"4f3b7e79.739e6","type":"serial out","z":"a89027d9.b1ef08","name":"ControllerTwo-Out","serial":"e9998a90.266cc8","x":625,"y":1044,"wires":[]},{"id":"73b94814.883c88","type":"serial in","z":"a89027d9.b1ef08","name":"ControllerTwo-IN","serial":"e9998a90.266cc8","x":104,"y":1045,"wires":[["6bbbe087.e897"]]},{"id":"8121ed9b.ba597","type":"tcp in","z":"a89027d9.b1ef08","name":"ControllerOne-TCP-Out","server":"client","host":"127.0.0.1","port":"40501","datamode":"stream","datatype":"utf8","newline":"\\n","topic":"","base64":false,"x":151,"y":731,"wires":[["9fdda3da.86eb7"]]}]
                          
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