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  3. Air Quality Sensor

Air Quality Sensor

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calibrationaqigas sensorhchoair quality
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  • bezeeflyB bezeefly

    @epierre I obtained the following equation by polynomial fit the low ratio vs particle (pcs/283ml) graph in the DSM501 datasheet.

    concentration = (0.1 * pow(ratio, 2)) + (619 * ratio) + 50;

    Please help to check whether the equation is correct.

    epierreE Offline
    epierreE Offline
    epierre
    Hero Member
    wrote on last edited by epierre
    #257

    @bezeefly said:

    @epierre I obtained the following equation by polynomial fit the low ratio vs particle (pcs/283ml) graph in the DSM501 datasheet.

    concentration = (0.1 * pow(ratio, 2)) + (619 * ratio) + 50;

    Please help to check whether the equation is correct.

    looks correct for the red curve

    using http://www.xuru.org/rt/PR.asp with:
    4 2500
    8 5000
    12 7500
    16 10000
    20 12500
    22 15000
    gives =7,613212955POWER(B3;2) + 467,3617082B3 + 631,9862425

    a bit better ;-)

    and on the previous one datasheet http://www.mouser.com/ds/2/744/Seeed_101020012-838657.pdf:
    2 1000
    3.9 2000
    5.8 3000
    7.2 4000
    9 5000
    10 6000
    11.3 7000
    12.6 8000
    y = 19.09464953 x2 + 383.1041412 x + 174.9189116

    z-wave - Vera -> Domoticz
    rfx - Domoticz <- MyDomoAtHome <- Imperihome
    mysensors -> mysensors-gw -> Domoticz

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    0
    • jumpingJ Offline
      jumpingJ Offline
      jumping
      wrote on last edited by
      #258

      Hello,
      I bought the classic MQ sensors (MQ2, MQ4 and MQ135) and I'm building a multisensor node with arduino nano v3:
      @epierre can I use sketch https://github.com/empierre/arduino/blob/master/AirQuality-Multiple_Gas_Sensor1_4.ino, is it suitable?
      thanks

      Raspberrry PI3 - Domoticz
      ESP8266 GW - MySensors 2.1.1

      epierreE 1 Reply Last reply
      0
      • jumpingJ jumping

        Hello,
        I bought the classic MQ sensors (MQ2, MQ4 and MQ135) and I'm building a multisensor node with arduino nano v3:
        @epierre can I use sketch https://github.com/empierre/arduino/blob/master/AirQuality-Multiple_Gas_Sensor1_4.ino, is it suitable?
        thanks

        epierreE Offline
        epierreE Offline
        epierre
        Hero Member
        wrote on last edited by
        #259

        @jumping you will need to scale down the script obviously, in term of power it will be too short to have more than one.

        z-wave - Vera -> Domoticz
        rfx - Domoticz <- MyDomoAtHome <- Imperihome
        mysensors -> mysensors-gw -> Domoticz

        jumpingJ 1 Reply Last reply
        0
        • epierreE epierre

          @jumping you will need to scale down the script obviously, in term of power it will be too short to have more than one.

          jumpingJ Offline
          jumpingJ Offline
          jumping
          wrote on last edited by
          #260

          @epierre said:

          @jumping you will need to scale down the script obviously, in term of power it will be too short to have more than one.

          thanks for your answer! please, can you explain how the following code in your sketch is related to datasheet?

          • float CO_secCurve[2] = {726.7809737, -4.040111669}; //MQ135

          I understand the sketch in the "Gas Detection - Example", but not the previous.
          sorry for my poor english :-)

          Raspberrry PI3 - Domoticz
          ESP8266 GW - MySensors 2.1.1

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          0
          • epierreE Offline
            epierreE Offline
            epierre
            Hero Member
            wrote on last edited by
            #261

            @jumping see just above on power regressin curves, this is the result from a power regression based on the data sheet provided by one maker. Sometime I leave the data points in the sketch, sometime not (based on history ;-)

            z-wave - Vera -> Domoticz
            rfx - Domoticz <- MyDomoAtHome <- Imperihome
            mysensors -> mysensors-gw -> Domoticz

            1 Reply Last reply
            0
            • epierreE epierre

              Air Quality Index is a combination of several sensors values:

              • sulfur dioxide (SO2) MQ136 / (avoid:2SH12 no datasheet)
              • nitrogen dioxide (NO2) MiCS-2710 MiCS-2714 MICS-6814
              • carbon monoxide (CO) MQ-7 MiCS-5525 TGS2442 MICS-6814
              • ozone (O3) MQ131 MICS-2610 MICS-2614
              • Particles concentration: PM2.5 and PM10 (SamYoung DSM501, Shinyei_PPD42NS, avoid: Sharp_GP2Y1010AU)

              Additional gases can be interesting to track:

              • CO2 MH-Z14

              Current work being done:

              • manage default Ro once
              • take into account humidity
              • manage to get proper values from TGS2600
              • possibility to have a push if a value goes up too quick (for deadly gases even without calibration)

              What is done:

              • remove powerdown to keep heaters on
              • add a five minute pre-heat on each startup
              • removed the powerdown
              • 2SH12 datasheet doesn't exist

              WARNING: all sensors differs even within the same reference, a calibration has to be done each time. Do not rely upon a sketch result with deadly gases.

              Working sketch in 1.4/1.5:

              • https://github.com/empierre/arduino/blob/master/MQv01dgi_1_4.ino (for a Mega, MQ2, MQ6, MQ131, MQ136, MQ138, TGS2600, TGS2602, HCHO, Barometer BMP085, DHT11)
              • https://github.com/empierre/arduino/blob/master/AirQuality-CO-NO2-NH3.ino for MICS-6814
              • https://github.com/empierre/arduino/blob/master/CO2-MH-Z14.ino
              • https://github.com/empierre/arduino/blob/master/DustSensor_SamYoung_DSM501.ino
              • https://github.com/empierre/arduino/blob/master/DustSensor_Shinyei_PPD42NS.ino
              A Offline
              A Offline
              ambuj
              wrote on last edited by
              #262

              @epierre Hi I am working on the MQ2 sensor, I want to know CO level. Did you do it before with this sensor?

              http://www.amazon.in/Butane-Hydrogen-Sensor-Detector-Arduino/dp/B01N0XSQ9J?tag=googinhydr18418-21&tag=googinkenshoo-21&ascsubtag=9d5b3107-037a-4d7b-a8b9-722d0a4bcfea.

              I am using this module and just start work with this sensor.

              epierreE 1 Reply Last reply
              0
              • Lukács AttilaL Offline
                Lukács AttilaL Offline
                Lukács Attila
                wrote on last edited by
                #263

                @epierre is it possible that the lastest github for Samyoung 501a is not correct? Flashed it and the results are way too high (157000 mg/m3)?

                epierreE 1 Reply Last reply
                0
                • S Offline
                  S Offline
                  surepic
                  wrote on last edited by
                  #264

                  Ppm percentage calculations in the code seems wrong. Instead of providing rs/ro ratio to the function is transfered rs value not the ratio.

                  alexsh1A 1 Reply Last reply
                  0
                  • A ambuj

                    @epierre Hi I am working on the MQ2 sensor, I want to know CO level. Did you do it before with this sensor?

                    http://www.amazon.in/Butane-Hydrogen-Sensor-Detector-Arduino/dp/B01N0XSQ9J?tag=googinhydr18418-21&tag=googinkenshoo-21&ascsubtag=9d5b3107-037a-4d7b-a8b9-722d0a4bcfea.

                    I am using this module and just start work with this sensor.

                    epierreE Offline
                    epierreE Offline
                    epierre
                    Hero Member
                    wrote on last edited by
                    #265

                    @ambuj please see the begining of the discussion regarding MQ like reliability

                    z-wave - Vera -> Domoticz
                    rfx - Domoticz <- MyDomoAtHome <- Imperihome
                    mysensors -> mysensors-gw -> Domoticz

                    1 Reply Last reply
                    0
                    • Lukács AttilaL Lukács Attila

                      @epierre is it possible that the lastest github for Samyoung 501a is not correct? Flashed it and the results are way too high (157000 mg/m3)?

                      epierreE Offline
                      epierreE Offline
                      epierre
                      Hero Member
                      wrote on last edited by
                      #266

                      @lukács-attila check wiring first, seems there are several sub version around thay may need other values from datasheet

                      z-wave - Vera -> Domoticz
                      rfx - Domoticz <- MyDomoAtHome <- Imperihome
                      mysensors -> mysensors-gw -> Domoticz

                      1 Reply Last reply
                      0
                      • S surepic

                        Ppm percentage calculations in the code seems wrong. Instead of providing rs/ro ratio to the function is transfered rs value not the ratio.

                        alexsh1A Offline
                        alexsh1A Offline
                        alexsh1
                        wrote on last edited by
                        #267

                        @surepic Which sensor? Which code? Would you please be more specific?

                        1 Reply Last reply
                        0
                        • alexsh1A alexsh1

                          @epierre I wonder if you looked at this sensor Figaro TGS8100:

                          http://www.figarosensor.com/products/entry/tgs8100.html

                          Looks like it is perfect for a low-powered platform.

                          R Offline
                          R Offline
                          Rosmel
                          wrote on last edited by
                          #268

                          @alexsh1
                          Hello, I am working recently with tgs8100 sensors, and I am developing a project, I would like to know how it was in the results? How did you acquire them? Any arduino code? Thank you

                          1 Reply Last reply
                          0
                          • alowhumA Offline
                            alowhumA Offline
                            alowhum
                            Plugin Developer
                            wrote on last edited by
                            #269

                            @rosmel said in Air Quality Sensor:

                            tgs8100

                            That's also quite a non-precise sensor if I understand correctly. Useful for general 'how's the air', but because it will respond to so many different 'polutants' you never know which of those polutant is the culprit.

                            You will find code in the forum for good CO, CO2 and fine dust sensors.

                            1 Reply Last reply
                            0
                            • R Offline
                              R Offline
                              rayzyzy
                              wrote on last edited by
                              #270

                              Hi,
                              Working with tgs2602 , tgs 2620 and tgs2611 . I've read the replies from top to bottom but haven't understood how
                              exactly i take data from the graph in datasheet and use it with power regression .

                              1 Reply Last reply
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