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  3. Introducing MySensors on nRF24LE1

Introducing MySensors on nRF24LE1

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myscontrollernrf24le1soc
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  • tekkaT tekka

    First impression of MySensors running on nRF24LE1. Reporting temperature / humidity from DHT22, VCC voltage and millis() timer.

    This SoC has many interesting features (SPI, 2-Wire, Serial, GPIO, ADC, RNG, AES accelerator, etc. ) and sub uA sleeping modes - without the need to solder a RF module. However, flash size limited to 16kB - still more than enough for many (peripheral) sensors... :)

    20150810_nRF24LE1_DHT22.jpg

    Readings in MYSController:

    20150810_nRF24LE1.png

    Compiling with SDCC and nRF24LE1 SDK.
    Source (Proof of concept/POC, non-optimized) here.

    A Offline
    A Offline
    alexSV
    wrote on last edited by
    #14

    @tekkaYou can follow any responses to publish libraries (MyMessage.h MyMessage.cpp, ...) adapt to the SDCC compiler?

    tekkaT 1 Reply Last reply
    0
    • A alexSV

      @tekkaYou can follow any responses to publish libraries (MyMessage.h MyMessage.cpp, ...) adapt to the SDCC compiler?

      tekkaT Offline
      tekkaT Offline
      tekka
      Admin
      wrote on last edited by
      #15

      @alexSV said:

      @tekkaYou can follow any responses to publish libraries (MyMessage.h MyMessage.cpp, ...) adapt to the SDCC compiler?

      For the example above the standard MyMessage.h library was used. All other dependencies can be found in the nRF24LE1 SDK from nordic.

      A 1 Reply Last reply
      0
      • tekkaT tekka

        @alexSV said:

        @tekkaYou can follow any responses to publish libraries (MyMessage.h MyMessage.cpp, ...) adapt to the SDCC compiler?

        For the example above the standard MyMessage.h library was used. All other dependencies can be found in the nRF24LE1 SDK from nordic.

        A Offline
        A Offline
        alexSV
        wrote on last edited by alexSV
        #16

        @tekka sdсс not support __attribute ((packed)). Or do you use a different compiler?

        sdcc --model-large --std-sdcc99 -Iinclude -I../SDK/_target_sdcc_nrf24le1_32/include -I../SDK/include -I./aes/include -c src/main.c -o "obj/"
        include/MyMessage.h:308: syntax error: token -> '(' ; column 18
        make: *** [obj/main.rel] Ошибка 1
        (attribute((packed));)
        and
        sdcc --model-large --std-sdcc99 -Iinclude -I../SDK/_target_sdcc_nrf24le1_32/include -I../SDK/include -I./aes/include -c src/main.c -o "obj/"
        src/main.c:74: syntax error: token -> 'outMsg' ; column 16
        make: *** [obj/main.rel] Ошибка 1

        tekkaT 1 Reply Last reply
        0
        • A alexSV

          @tekka sdсс not support __attribute ((packed)). Or do you use a different compiler?

          sdcc --model-large --std-sdcc99 -Iinclude -I../SDK/_target_sdcc_nrf24le1_32/include -I../SDK/include -I./aes/include -c src/main.c -o "obj/"
          include/MyMessage.h:308: syntax error: token -> '(' ; column 18
          make: *** [obj/main.rel] Ошибка 1
          (attribute((packed));)
          and
          sdcc --model-large --std-sdcc99 -Iinclude -I../SDK/_target_sdcc_nrf24le1_32/include -I../SDK/include -I./aes/include -c src/main.c -o "obj/"
          src/main.c:74: syntax error: token -> 'outMsg' ; column 16
          make: *** [obj/main.rel] Ошибка 1

          tekkaT Offline
          tekkaT Offline
          tekka
          Admin
          wrote on last edited by tekka
          #17

          @alexSV remove __attribute ((packed)) from the .h file.

          A DwaltD 2 Replies Last reply
          0
          • tekkaT tekka

            @alexSV remove __attribute ((packed)) from the .h file.

            A Offline
            A Offline
            alexSV
            wrote on last edited by
            #18

            @tekka Thanks - works

            1 Reply Last reply
            0
            • tekkaT tekka

              @alexSV remove __attribute ((packed)) from the .h file.

              DwaltD Offline
              DwaltD Offline
              Dwalt
              wrote on last edited by
              #19

              @tekka Nice project. This would be very useful for small, battery powered, binary sensors. What did you use to program the nRF24LE1?

              Veralite UI5 :: IBoard Ethernet GW :: MyS 1.5

              tekkaT 1 Reply Last reply
              0
              • DwaltD Dwalt

                @tekka Nice project. This would be very useful for small, battery powered, binary sensors. What did you use to program the nRF24LE1?

                tekkaT Offline
                tekkaT Offline
                tekka
                Admin
                wrote on last edited by tekka
                #20

                @Dwalt I used this programmer.

                1 Reply Last reply
                0
                • J Offline
                  J Offline
                  Justin Decker
                  wrote on last edited by Justin Decker
                  #21

                  I've done a lot of work on this chip. Nothing for this project though.

                  You can take a look here.
                  https://hackaday.io/project/6270-io-node

                  @tekka I released my code under GPL3.

                  1 Reply Last reply
                  0
                  • D Offline
                    D Offline
                    demon1977
                    wrote on last edited by
                    #22
                    This post is deleted!
                    1 Reply Last reply
                    0
                    • D Offline
                      D Offline
                      demon1977
                      wrote on last edited by demon1977
                      #23

                      sdcc --model-large --std-sdcc99-Iinclude -I../nRF24LE1_SDK/_target_sdcc_nrf24le1_32/include -I../nRF24LE1_SDK/
                      include -L../nRF24LE1_SDK/ -c main.c
                      Have:
                      main.c:374: warning 158: overflow in implicit constant conversion
                      What is this error and how to fix it?

                      1 Reply Last reply
                      0
                      • J Offline
                        J Offline
                        jobarjo
                        wrote on last edited by
                        #24

                        Thanks a lot for this, that's exactly what I was looking for.
                        This is very cheap, small, and low power.
                        I'm still waiting to receive one to try.

                        Please note the existance of existing libraries including a wiring library which looks great:
                        https://hackaday.io/project/5794-nrf24le1-wiring-library
                        It is written by Justin who just posted above.
                        There is also a rf24.h there, I don't know if it is compatible with arduino's lib?

                        It seems you have made your own digitalRead/Write?

                        I'm still very new to all this.
                        I will start to setup a dev environment (ubuntu) and try to compile your stuff.

                        Do you plan something else?
                        Create a library? Is MySensor only C++? Is there a plan to create a C MySensor library?
                        Too bad that most MySensor examples are in C++...
                        Would you like to create a github repo?

                        J 1 Reply Last reply
                        0
                        • J jobarjo

                          Thanks a lot for this, that's exactly what I was looking for.
                          This is very cheap, small, and low power.
                          I'm still waiting to receive one to try.

                          Please note the existance of existing libraries including a wiring library which looks great:
                          https://hackaday.io/project/5794-nrf24le1-wiring-library
                          It is written by Justin who just posted above.
                          There is also a rf24.h there, I don't know if it is compatible with arduino's lib?

                          It seems you have made your own digitalRead/Write?

                          I'm still very new to all this.
                          I will start to setup a dev environment (ubuntu) and try to compile your stuff.

                          Do you plan something else?
                          Create a library? Is MySensor only C++? Is there a plan to create a C MySensor library?
                          Too bad that most MySensor examples are in C++...
                          Would you like to create a github repo?

                          J Offline
                          J Offline
                          Justin Decker
                          wrote on last edited by
                          #25

                          @jobarjo thanks for taking a look. The Wiring library isn't much more than a bunch of macros for the SDK. I chose to do it that way because SDCC will keep unused code in the output it generates. So yes, there is most everything you would expect if you are coming from arduino. digitalRead etc are all there.

                          There is also a very alpha version of the RF24 library. It is in C of course, so a small amount of porting is needed.

                          Let me know if you run into any problems. I am busy with another project at the moment with the nrf51822 SoC which is actually similarly priced and much more capable, although much more cumbersome to work with at the moment.

                          1 Reply Last reply
                          0
                          • J Offline
                            J Offline
                            jobarjo
                            wrote on last edited by
                            #26

                            @Justin-Decker said:

                            nrf51822

                            module costs 6.18 euro on ebay, 32 bit arm 16k sram, 256k flash!!
                            compatible with nrf24 radio and bluetooth smart.
                            I'm impressed!
                            Seems compatible with arm mbed, and there even exists arduino add-on ? (looks like commercial...)
                            I will look at existence of linux tools, will order one, and see if porting mysensor on this is easy...

                            J 1 Reply Last reply
                            0
                            • J jobarjo

                              @Justin-Decker said:

                              nrf51822

                              module costs 6.18 euro on ebay, 32 bit arm 16k sram, 256k flash!!
                              compatible with nrf24 radio and bluetooth smart.
                              I'm impressed!
                              Seems compatible with arm mbed, and there even exists arduino add-on ? (looks like commercial...)
                              I will look at existence of linux tools, will order one, and see if porting mysensor on this is easy...

                              J Offline
                              J Offline
                              Justin Decker
                              wrote on last edited by
                              #27

                              @jobarjo Yes, there are implementations using mbed. If you go that route, you also get a nice BLE API to work with as well as all the standard mbed stuff. I haven't looked too closely at the Arduino board (Red Bear), but their source is on github so you can pull that and work with it without having the actual board.

                              https://hackaday.io/project/8512-nrf51822-development is my project for this chip. It includes a working project skeleton and instructions on setting up debugging. It uses a custom board that I made, but I suspect the one you linked to on ebay will work.

                              1 Reply Last reply
                              0
                              • D Offline
                                D Offline
                                Diogo Salazar
                                wrote on last edited by
                                #28

                                Quick question on the topic of using the nRF24LE1 as a platform.
                                Can the AES accelerator be used in order to sign messages?

                                Thanks.

                                1 Reply Last reply
                                0
                                • AnticimexA Offline
                                  AnticimexA Offline
                                  Anticimex
                                  Contest Winner
                                  wrote on last edited by
                                  #29

                                  No, AES is used for encryption. The HMAC/SHA256 signing format MySensors use, has no benefit of AES.

                                  Do you feel secure today? No? Start requiring some signatures and feel better tomorrow ;)

                                  1 Reply Last reply
                                  0
                                  • D Offline
                                    D Offline
                                    Diogo Salazar
                                    wrote on last edited by
                                    #30

                                    @Anticimex : Thanks for the quick response. I have got my terms mixed there, thanks for clarifying.

                                    AnticimexA 1 Reply Last reply
                                    0
                                    • D Diogo Salazar

                                      @Anticimex : Thanks for the quick response. I have got my terms mixed there, thanks for clarifying.

                                      AnticimexA Offline
                                      AnticimexA Offline
                                      Anticimex
                                      Contest Winner
                                      wrote on last edited by
                                      #31

                                      @Diogo-Salazar You are welcome :)

                                      Do you feel secure today? No? Start requiring some signatures and feel better tomorrow ;)

                                      1 Reply Last reply
                                      0
                                      • tekkaT tekka

                                        First impression of MySensors running on nRF24LE1. Reporting temperature / humidity from DHT22, VCC voltage and millis() timer.

                                        This SoC has many interesting features (SPI, 2-Wire, Serial, GPIO, ADC, RNG, AES accelerator, etc. ) and sub uA sleeping modes - without the need to solder a RF module. However, flash size limited to 16kB - still more than enough for many (peripheral) sensors... :)

                                        20150810_nRF24LE1_DHT22.jpg

                                        Readings in MYSController:

                                        20150810_nRF24LE1.png

                                        Compiling with SDCC and nRF24LE1 SDK.
                                        Source (Proof of concept/POC, non-optimized) here.

                                        Y Offline
                                        Y Offline
                                        ykhokhlov
                                        wrote on last edited by
                                        #32

                                        @tekka Hi! I'm trying to assemble this setup :-)
                                        Could you provide the wiring diagram (humidity sensor and NRF).
                                        Do you have an updated code?

                                        C 1 Reply Last reply
                                        0
                                        • Y ykhokhlov

                                          @tekka Hi! I'm trying to assemble this setup :-)
                                          Could you provide the wiring diagram (humidity sensor and NRF).
                                          Do you have an updated code?

                                          C Offline
                                          C Offline
                                          chickey
                                          wrote on last edited by
                                          #33

                                          @ykhokhlov would like to get it going as well, have a requirement for a tiny form factor, have had one of these in the drawer forever.

                                          tekkaT 1 Reply Last reply
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