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  1. Home
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  3. Soil Sensor analog values differ on Uno vs Pro Mini

Soil Sensor analog values differ on Uno vs Pro Mini

Scheduled Pinned Locked Moved Troubleshooting
soil sensorunopro mini
28 Posts 8 Posters 14.4k Views 1 Watching
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  • Moshe LivneM Moshe Livne

    @fred97 did you change anything in the calculation? the values in the println seems correct. do not remove the static casts - they are essential.

    BulldogLowellB Offline
    BulldogLowellB Offline
    BulldogLowell
    Contest Winner
    wrote on last edited by
    #18

    @Moshe-Livne said:

    Serial.println(soilValue);
    gw.send(msg.set(static_cast<int>(static_cast<float>(1023 - soilValue))/1023*100))

    how about just using the map() function...

    Serial.println(soilValue);
    gw.send(msg.set(map(soilValue, 0, 1023, 0 ,100));
    
    Moshe LivneM 1 Reply Last reply
    0
    • BulldogLowellB BulldogLowell

      @Moshe-Livne said:

      Serial.println(soilValue);
      gw.send(msg.set(static_cast<int>(static_cast<float>(1023 - soilValue))/1023*100))

      how about just using the map() function...

      Serial.println(soilValue);
      gw.send(msg.set(map(soilValue, 0, 1023, 0 ,100));
      
      Moshe LivneM Offline
      Moshe LivneM Offline
      Moshe Livne
      Hero Member
      wrote on last edited by
      #19

      @BulldogLowell would have used it if I knew it existed.... would it work is reverse? (1023,0, 0, 100)?

      BulldogLowellB 1 Reply Last reply
      0
      • Moshe LivneM Moshe Livne

        @BulldogLowell would have used it if I knew it existed.... would it work is reverse? (1023,0, 0, 100)?

        BulldogLowellB Offline
        BulldogLowellB Offline
        BulldogLowell
        Contest Winner
        wrote on last edited by BulldogLowell
        #20

        @Moshe-Livne

        Try it!!

        int soilValue = 250;
        
        void setup() 
        {
          Serial.begin(115200);
          Serial.println(map(soilValue, 1023,0,100,0));
        }
        
        void loop() 
        {
          
        }
        

        have you run into 123dcircuits yet?

        Screen Shot 2015-05-24 at 6.26.37 AM.png

        Moshe LivneM 1 Reply Last reply
        0
        • BulldogLowellB BulldogLowell

          @Moshe-Livne

          Try it!!

          int soilValue = 250;
          
          void setup() 
          {
            Serial.begin(115200);
            Serial.println(map(soilValue, 1023,0,100,0));
          }
          
          void loop() 
          {
            
          }
          

          have you run into 123dcircuits yet?

          Screen Shot 2015-05-24 at 6.26.37 AM.png

          Moshe LivneM Offline
          Moshe LivneM Offline
          Moshe Livne
          Hero Member
          wrote on last edited by
          #21

          @BulldogLowell not yet!!! my first encounter with arduino was only a few weeks ago.... so much to learn! the wood are lovely dark and deep, but i have promises to keep....

          1 Reply Last reply
          0
          • F Offline
            F Offline
            fred97
            wrote on last edited by
            #22

            hello

            it's working but is not inverted :+1:

            314
            send: 2-2-0-0 s=0,c=1,t=1,pt=4,l=4,st=ok:30
            294
            send: 2-2-0-0 s=0,c=1,t=1,pt=4,l=4,st=ok:28
            287
            send: 2-2-0-0 s=0,c=1,t=1,pt=4,l=4,st=ok:28
            299
            send: 2-2-0-0 s=0,c=1,t=1,pt=4,l=4,st=ok:29
            313
            send: 2-2-0-0 s=0,c=1,t=1,pt=4,l=4,st=ok:30
            1023
            send: 2-2-0-0 s=0,c=1,t=1,pt=4,l=4,st=ok:100
            

            100 is when is dry and 220/250 is when the sensor is in water .
            i just need little more help for invert value , 100 = in water and 0 when is dry

            thx

            BulldogLowellB 1 Reply Last reply
            0
            • F fred97

              hello

              it's working but is not inverted :+1:

              314
              send: 2-2-0-0 s=0,c=1,t=1,pt=4,l=4,st=ok:30
              294
              send: 2-2-0-0 s=0,c=1,t=1,pt=4,l=4,st=ok:28
              287
              send: 2-2-0-0 s=0,c=1,t=1,pt=4,l=4,st=ok:28
              299
              send: 2-2-0-0 s=0,c=1,t=1,pt=4,l=4,st=ok:29
              313
              send: 2-2-0-0 s=0,c=1,t=1,pt=4,l=4,st=ok:30
              1023
              send: 2-2-0-0 s=0,c=1,t=1,pt=4,l=4,st=ok:100
              

              100 is when is dry and 220/250 is when the sensor is in water .
              i just need little more help for invert value , 100 = in water and 0 when is dry

              thx

              BulldogLowellB Offline
              BulldogLowellB Offline
              BulldogLowell
              Contest Winner
              wrote on last edited by BulldogLowell
              #23

              @fred97

              @BulldogLowell said:

              gw.send(msg.set(map(soilValue, 0, 1023, 0 ,100));

              like this:

              gw.send(msg.set(map(soilValue, 100, 250, 0, 100));
              

              it maps 100 to zero and 250 to 100

              Let me know if that works for you.

              or... you can try this to bound the returned value by zero and 100:

              gw.send((max(min(map(soilValue, 100,250,0,100), 100), 0)));
              

              confusing but is is mapping the value, and limiting to 100 and then making sure it is at least zero (i.e. non-negative).

              or just:

              gw.send(constrain(map(soilValue, 100,250,0,100), 0, 100));
              
              1 Reply Last reply
              0
              • F Offline
                F Offline
                fred97
                wrote on last edited by
                #24
                gw.send(msg.set(map(soilValue, 100, 250, 0, 100)));```
                
                

                you have forget one ) at last .

                sensor started, id 2
                send: 2-2-0-0 s=255,c=0,t=17,pt=0,l=5,st=ok:1.4.1
                send: 2-2-0-0 s=255,c=3,t=6,pt=1,l=1,st=ok:0
                read: 0-0-2 s=255,c=3,t=6,pt=0,l=1:M
                send: 2-2-0-0 s=255,c=3,t=11,pt=0,l=25,st=ok:Soil Moisture Sensor - an
                send: 2-2-0-0 s=255,c=3,t=12,pt=0,l=3,st=ok:1.0
                send: 2-2-0-0 s=0,c=0,t=7,pt=0,l=5,st=ok:1.4.1
                1023
                send: 2-2-0-0 s=0,c=1,t=1,pt=4,l=4,st=ok:615
                285
                send: 2-2-0-0 s=0,c=1,t=1,pt=4,l=4,st=ok:123
                

                250 is when is in water and 1023 is dry , it's alway inverted , i can test 2 other exemple because there is a problem in sketch maybe ;or ) when is try this

                gw.send((max(min(map(soilValue, 100,250,0,100), 100), 0)));
                

                and for other 2 exemple i can send to arduino compiling error

                sketch_may24a.ino: In function 'void loop()':
                sketch_may24a:31: error: no matching function for call to 'MySensor::send(long int)'
                C:\Program Files (x86)\Arduino\libraries\MySensors/MySensor.h:142: note: candidates are: bool MySensor::send(MyMessage&, bool)
                
                BulldogLowellB 1 Reply Last reply
                0
                • F fred97
                  gw.send(msg.set(map(soilValue, 100, 250, 0, 100)));```
                  
                  

                  you have forget one ) at last .

                  sensor started, id 2
                  send: 2-2-0-0 s=255,c=0,t=17,pt=0,l=5,st=ok:1.4.1
                  send: 2-2-0-0 s=255,c=3,t=6,pt=1,l=1,st=ok:0
                  read: 0-0-2 s=255,c=3,t=6,pt=0,l=1:M
                  send: 2-2-0-0 s=255,c=3,t=11,pt=0,l=25,st=ok:Soil Moisture Sensor - an
                  send: 2-2-0-0 s=255,c=3,t=12,pt=0,l=3,st=ok:1.0
                  send: 2-2-0-0 s=0,c=0,t=7,pt=0,l=5,st=ok:1.4.1
                  1023
                  send: 2-2-0-0 s=0,c=1,t=1,pt=4,l=4,st=ok:615
                  285
                  send: 2-2-0-0 s=0,c=1,t=1,pt=4,l=4,st=ok:123
                  

                  250 is when is in water and 1023 is dry , it's alway inverted , i can test 2 other exemple because there is a problem in sketch maybe ;or ) when is try this

                  gw.send((max(min(map(soilValue, 100,250,0,100), 100), 0)));
                  

                  and for other 2 exemple i can send to arduino compiling error

                  sketch_may24a.ino: In function 'void loop()':
                  sketch_may24a:31: error: no matching function for call to 'MySensor::send(long int)'
                  C:\Program Files (x86)\Arduino\libraries\MySensors/MySensor.h:142: note: candidates are: bool MySensor::send(MyMessage&, bool)
                  
                  BulldogLowellB Offline
                  BulldogLowellB Offline
                  BulldogLowell
                  Contest Winner
                  wrote on last edited by
                  #25

                  @fred97

                  Post your entire sketch.

                  1 Reply Last reply
                  0
                  • F Offline
                    F Offline
                    fred97
                    wrote on last edited by
                    #26
                    #include <SPI.h>
                    #include <MySensor.h>
                    
                    #define ANALOG_INPUT_SOIL_SENSOR A0
                    #define CHILD_ID 0 // Id of the sensor child
                    
                    MySensor gw;
                    MyMessage msg(CHILD_ID, V_HUM);
                    int lastSoilValue = -1;
                    
                    void setup()
                    {
                    gw.begin();
                    
                    // Send the sketch version information to the gateway and Controller
                    gw.sendSketchInfo("Soil Moisture Sensor - analog", "1.0");
                    // sets the soil sensor analog pin as input
                    pinMode(ANALOG_INPUT_SOIL_SENSOR, INPUT);
                    // Register all sensors to gw (they will be created as child devices)
                    gw.present(CHILD_ID, S_HUM);
                    }
                    
                    void loop()
                    {
                    // Read analog soil value
                    int soilValue = analogRead(ANALOG_INPUT_SOIL_SENSOR);
                    
                    if (soilValue != lastSoilValue) {
                    Serial.println(soilValue);
                    gw.send(msg.set(map(soilValue, 100, 250, 0, 100)));
                    lastSoilValue = soilValue;
                    }
                    // Power down the radio and arduino until analog input changes.
                    gw.sleep(1000);
                    }
                    

                    is the same sketch but i have changed only

                    gw.send(msg.set(static_cast<int>(static_cast<float>(1023 - soilValue))/1023*100)); // Send the relative moisture. this will probably work only on nano or uno as I used 1023
                    

                    by this

                    gw.send(msg.set(map(soilValue, 100, 250, 0, 100)));
                    

                    i don't understand why is alway inverted ??

                    BulldogLowellB 1 Reply Last reply
                    0
                    • F fred97
                      #include <SPI.h>
                      #include <MySensor.h>
                      
                      #define ANALOG_INPUT_SOIL_SENSOR A0
                      #define CHILD_ID 0 // Id of the sensor child
                      
                      MySensor gw;
                      MyMessage msg(CHILD_ID, V_HUM);
                      int lastSoilValue = -1;
                      
                      void setup()
                      {
                      gw.begin();
                      
                      // Send the sketch version information to the gateway and Controller
                      gw.sendSketchInfo("Soil Moisture Sensor - analog", "1.0");
                      // sets the soil sensor analog pin as input
                      pinMode(ANALOG_INPUT_SOIL_SENSOR, INPUT);
                      // Register all sensors to gw (they will be created as child devices)
                      gw.present(CHILD_ID, S_HUM);
                      }
                      
                      void loop()
                      {
                      // Read analog soil value
                      int soilValue = analogRead(ANALOG_INPUT_SOIL_SENSOR);
                      
                      if (soilValue != lastSoilValue) {
                      Serial.println(soilValue);
                      gw.send(msg.set(map(soilValue, 100, 250, 0, 100)));
                      lastSoilValue = soilValue;
                      }
                      // Power down the radio and arduino until analog input changes.
                      gw.sleep(1000);
                      }
                      

                      is the same sketch but i have changed only

                      gw.send(msg.set(static_cast<int>(static_cast<float>(1023 - soilValue))/1023*100)); // Send the relative moisture. this will probably work only on nano or uno as I used 1023
                      

                      by this

                      gw.send(msg.set(map(soilValue, 100, 250, 0, 100)));
                      

                      i don't understand why is alway inverted ??

                      BulldogLowellB Offline
                      BulldogLowellB Offline
                      BulldogLowell
                      Contest Winner
                      wrote on last edited by
                      #27

                      @fred97 said:

                      i don't understand why is alway inverted ??

                      try to use this:

                      gw.send(msg.set(constrain(map(soilValue, 1023, 250, 0, 100),0,100)));
                      

                      it maps 1023 to zero and 250 to 100... that is what you want, yes?

                      #include <SPI.h>
                      #include <MySensor.h>
                      
                      #define ANALOG_INPUT_SOIL_SENSOR A0
                      #define CHILD_ID 0 // Id of the sensor child
                      
                      MySensor gw;
                      MyMessage msg(CHILD_ID, V_HUM);
                      int lastSoilValue = -1;
                      
                      void setup()
                      {
                        gw.begin();
                      
                        // Send the sketch version information to the gateway and Controller
                        gw.sendSketchInfo("Soil Moisture Sensor - analog", "1.0");
                        // sets the soil sensor analog pin as input
                        pinMode(ANALOG_INPUT_SOIL_SENSOR, INPUT);
                        // Register all sensors to gw (they will be created as child devices)
                        gw.present(CHILD_ID, S_HUM);
                      }
                      
                      void loop()
                      {
                        // Read analog soil value
                        int soilValue = analogRead(ANALOG_INPUT_SOIL_SENSOR);
                      
                        if (soilValue != lastSoilValue) {
                          Serial.println(soilValue);
                          gw.send(msg.set(constrain(map(soilValue, 1023, 250, 0, 100),0,100)));
                          lastSoilValue = soilValue;
                        }
                        // Power down the radio and arduino until analog input changes.
                        gw.sleep(1000);
                      }
                      
                      1 Reply Last reply
                      1
                      • F Offline
                        F Offline
                        fred97
                        wrote on last edited by
                        #28

                        thanks you very much work great !

                        1 Reply Last reply
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