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  3. Step-by-step procedure to connect the NRF24L01+ to the GPIO pins and use the Raspberry as a Serial Gateway (MySensors 1.x)

Step-by-step procedure to connect the NRF24L01+ to the GPIO pins and use the Raspberry as a Serial Gateway (MySensors 1.x)

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  • alexsh1A alexsh1

    @flopp the best would be to use Raspberry's 5V rail and reduce it to 3.3V via the LDO like @GertSanders did in his board.

    There is one member using 3.3V rail for powering PA+LNA Tranceiver without any issues - check out the latest open hardware. I have not tried it personally

    mfalkviddM Offline
    mfalkviddM Offline
    mfalkvidd
    Mod
    wrote on last edited by
    #142

    @alexsh1 I wouldn't want a guide to recommend a solution that is way outside the specifications even if users might not experience problems. Strange problems usually happen outside specs, they are a pain to troubleshoot and in this case might lead to frying someone's Raspberry Pi.

    @flopp thanks for your suggestion, I've amended to guide.

    1 Reply Last reply
    0
    • mfalkviddM mfalkvidd

      Note: This guide is only applicable to MySensors 1.x. For MySensors 2, use this guide.

      I noticed that a step-by-step procedure to connect the NRF24L01 to the GPIO pins and use the Raspberry as a Serial Gateway was listed in the document for MySensors 1.6.

      Since I have three gateways configured this way, and I need to set up 3 more for covering different offices around the world, and I had already written the instructions in Swedish for Datormagazin, I thought I'd help out.

      This is the first draft. Any feedback is welcome.


      INTRODUCTION
      The radio module NRF24L01+ is cheap and power efficient, but it is unable to communicate with regular wifi. The bridge between NRF24L01+ nodes and the "computer world" is called a Gateway. You can use other types of gateways, but connecting the NRF24L01+ module directly to the Raspberry Pi is a simple and cheap alternative.

      Wiring Things Up
      Connect the NRF20L01+ radio module to the Raspberry Pi like this:
      raspi_mysensors[1].png

      Raspberry Pi NRF24L01+ Color
      6 / GND GND Black
      1 / 3.3V DC VCC Red
      22 / GPIO25 CE Orange
      24 / GPIO 8 CSN/CS Yellow
      23 / GPIO11 / SPI_CLK SCK Green
      19 / GPIO10 / SPI_MOSI MOSI Blue
      21 / GPIO9 / SPI_MISO MISO Violet

      The IRQ pin on NRF24L01 is not currently used.

      For a comprehensive view of the Raspberry Pi pins, see http://pinout.xyz/

      You should also connect a decoupling capacitor to the radio. See this guide.

      COMPILING THE GATEWAY
      Login to your Raspberry Pi (using SSH or open a terminal on the graphical console) and run these commands:

      git clone https://github.com/TMRh20/RF24.git
      cd RF24
      make all && sudo make install
      cd ..
      
      git clone https://github.com/mysensors/Raspberry.git
      cd Raspberry
      make all && sudo make install
      

      If you get the following error:

      pi@raspberrypi ~/RF24 $ make all && sudo make install
      g++ -Wall -fPIC -Ofast -mfpu=vfp -mfloat-abi=hard -mtune=arm1176jzf-s -march=armv7-a -D BCM2835_PERI_BASE=0x -c RF24.cpp
      gcc -Wall -fPIC -Ofast -mfpu=vfp -mfloat-abi=hard -mtune=arm1176jzf-s -march=armv7-a -D BCM2835_PERI_BASE=0x -c bcm2835.c
      bcm2835.c: In function ‘bcm2835_init’:
      bcm2835.c:1207:28: error: invalid suffix "x" on integer constant
      
      

      You've probably run into the problem discussed in this thread. People have had luck with different solutions. The simplest is to make the following change to ~/Raspberry/librf24-bcm/Makefile

      #IOBASE := $(shell cat /proc/iomem | grep bcm2708_vcio | cut -f 1 -d "-")
      IOBASE := 3F000000
      

      VERIFY THE GATEWAY
      Run sudo /usr/local/sbin/PiGatewaySerial. The output should look like this:

      pi@raspberrypi ~/Raspberry $ sudo /usr/local/sbin/PiGatewaySerial
      Starting PiGatewaySerial...
      Protocol version - 1.4
      Created PTY '/dev/pts/1'
      Gateway tty: /dev/ttyMySensorsGateway
      ================ SPI Configuration ================
      CSN Pin          = CE0 (PI Hardware Driven)
      CE Pin           = Custom GPIO25
      Clock Speed      = 8 Mhz
      ================ NRF Configuration ================
      STATUS           = 0x0e RX_DR=0 TX_DS=0 MAX_RT=0 RX_P_NO=7 TX_FULL=0
      RX_ADDR_P0-1     = 0xe7e7e7e7e7 0xc2c2c2c2c2
      RX_ADDR_P2-5     = 0xff 0xc4 0xc5 0xc6
      TX_ADDR          = 0xe7e7e7e7e7
      RX_PW_P0-6       = 0x00 0x00 0x20 0x00 0x00 0x00
      EN_AA            = 0x3b
      EN_RXADDR        = 0x07
      RF_CH            = 0x4c
      RF_SETUP         = 0x23
      CONFIG           = 0x0e
      DYNPD/FEATURE    = 0x3f 0x06
      Data Rate        = 250KBPS
      Model            = nRF24L01+
      CRC Length       = 16 bits
      PA Power         = PA_LOW
      

      If the NRF24L01+ isn't correctly wired, the following error will be shown

      pi@raspberrypi ~ $ sudo /usr/local/sbin/PiGatewaySerial
      Starting PiGatewaySerial...
      Protocol version - 1.4
      Created PTY '/dev/pts/2'
      Gateway tty: /dev/ttyMySensorsGateway
      check wires
      

      If this happens, double-check your wiring and correct any problems. Press Ctrl+Z and type

      sudo killall PiGatewaySerial
      

      to get rid of the non-functioning Gateway. Then run sudo /usr/local/sbin/PiGatewaySerial again

      If all is well, exit PiGatewaySerial by pressing Ctrl+C. Then run

      sudo /etc/init.d/PiGatewaySerial start
      

      to start the gateway as a background process. Verify that it started correctly by running

      sudo cat /dev/ttyMySensorsGateway
      

      You should see the message "Gateway startup complete". Exit by typing Ctrl+C.

      MAKE THE GATEWAY AUTOSTART
      To make sure the Gateway is started when your Raspberry Pi boots up, run the following command:

      sudo make enable-gwserial
      

      Enable the gateway for use with Domoticz
      Domoticz (and maybe other home automation systems) has trouble reading from the default path created by PiGatewaySerial. You might need to run the following command:

      sudo ln -s /dev/ttyMySensorsGateway /dev/ttyUSB20
      

      And change /etc/rc.local from this

      exit 0
      
      

      to this

      ln -s /dev/ttyMySensorsGateway /dev/ttyUSB20
      exit 0
      
      

      OTHER NOTES

      • The 3.3V power on the Raspberry Pi is rated for a maximum of 50mA. A regular NRF24L01+ only needs 15mA, but if you are using a power amplified version you might exceed what the Raspberry Pi can output. In that case, an external power supply might be required. If you use an external power source gnd must be connected to the Raspberry Pi's gnd.

      • Connecting the NRF24L01+ directly to your Raspberry Pi will prevent you from using the Raspberry Pi's gpio ports for other things, like a Z-wave board.

      • A user experienced slow data transfer compared to USB-to-Serial(ttl)<-->MySensors Gateway connection, especially on OTA firmware update. If you think this will cause a problem for you, an ethernet gateway might be a better alternative.

      As always, I stand on the shoulders of giants. Related posts:

      • http://forum.mysensors.org/topic/1151/tutorial-raspberry-pi-nrf24l01-direct-connection
      • http://forum.mysensors.org/topic/1974/domoticz-as-controller-and-a-gateway-for-mysensor-nodes-running-on-a-raspberry-pi-2

      TROUBLESHOOTING
      If you get this error

      pi@Domoticz3:~/Raspberry$ sudo /etc/init.d/PiGatewaySerial start
      [....] Starting PiGatewaySerial (via systemctl): PiGatewaySerial.serviceFailed to start PiGatewaySerial.service: Unit PiGatewaySerial.service failed to load: No such file or directory.
       failed!
      

      or this error

      pi@raspberrypi ~ $ sudo /usr/local/sbin/PiGatewaySerial
      sudo: /usr/local/sbin/PiGatewaySerial: command not found
      

      you have probably forgotten to run sudo make install. Read the instructions again, and follow them this time :-) User @sineverba reported that a reboot of the Pi after running make install helped.

      SeanMarshS Offline
      SeanMarshS Offline
      SeanMarsh
      wrote on last edited by
      #143

      @mfalkvidd I"m confused. I noticed the instructions below is for 1.5X or below and will not work with 2.0. The link for 2.0 that is posted doesn't make any sense to me at all. It also takes me to a thread where I start reading the information from the middle of a thread. I'm coming to the conclusion that it doesn't work yet..... Am I right?
      SUPER New here. sorry

      mfalkviddM 1 Reply Last reply
      0
      • SeanMarshS SeanMarsh

        @mfalkvidd I"m confused. I noticed the instructions below is for 1.5X or below and will not work with 2.0. The link for 2.0 that is posted doesn't make any sense to me at all. It also takes me to a thread where I start reading the information from the middle of a thread. I'm coming to the conclusion that it doesn't work yet..... Am I right?
        SUPER New here. sorry

        mfalkviddM Offline
        mfalkviddM Offline
        mfalkvidd
        Mod
        wrote on last edited by
        #144

        @SeanMarsh I don't know anything more than what's stated in that thread, sorry. That's also why it is the last option of the alternatives. Go with a serial, wifi or ethernet gateway if you can.

        1 Reply Last reply
        0
        • tlpeterT Offline
          tlpeterT Offline
          tlpeter
          wrote on last edited by
          #145

          I also have a serial gateway next to my raspberry (3 in this case) with Domoticz on it.
          If there is an issue than at least a part is still running without breaking everything.
          I am using zwave at most and mysensors now for playing.
          I cannot break the current zwave implementation so for me a serial gateway is the best solution.
          For playing around you might just try as i imaging it could be fun to do it.

          1 Reply Last reply
          0
          • W Offline
            W Offline
            wergeld
            wrote on last edited by
            #146

            How can we update the gateway to v1.5? I just tried to rebuild from github today and I am getting really odd errors now that I did not get before:
            cc1: error: bad value (cortex-a7)

            What I could find online states I need to update the gcc compiler on my rPi - it is currently version 4 and latest is 5...but apt-get update gcc says I am already at latest version.

            I am trying to get my slimNodes up and running using v1.5 of mysensors.

            1 Reply Last reply
            0
            • T Offline
              T Offline
              Toyman
              wrote on last edited by Toyman
              #147

              How can I use "PA power HIGH" with this setup?

              1 Reply Last reply
              0
              • R Offline
                R Offline
                Reza
                wrote on last edited by
                #148

                i can not add device to domoticz controller with serial gateway(1.4)

                MySensors Gateway USB
                Version: 1.4 Setup

                1 Reply Last reply
                0
                • R Offline
                  R Offline
                  Reza
                  wrote on last edited by
                  #149

                  is this true ?

                  
                  pi@raspberrypi:~$ sudo make enable-gwserial
                  make: *** No rule to make target 'enable-gwserial'.  Stop.
                  
                  T 1 Reply Last reply
                  0
                  • R Reza

                    is this true ?

                    
                    pi@raspberrypi:~$ sudo make enable-gwserial
                    make: *** No rule to make target 'enable-gwserial'.  Stop.
                    
                    T Offline
                    T Offline
                    Toyman
                    wrote on last edited by
                    #150

                    @Reza try:
                    cd Raspberry
                    sudo make enable-gwserial

                    R 1 Reply Last reply
                    0
                    • T Toyman

                      @Reza try:
                      cd Raspberry
                      sudo make enable-gwserial

                      R Offline
                      R Offline
                      Reza
                      wrote on last edited by
                      #151

                      @Toyman
                      thank you

                      1 Reply Last reply
                      0
                      • R Offline
                        R Offline
                        Reza
                        wrote on last edited by
                        #152

                        in domoticz i have this problem :

                        
                        pi@raspberrypi:~$ sudo cat /dev/ttyMySensorsGateway
                        cat: /dev/ttyMySensorsGateway: No such file or directory
                        
                        1 Reply Last reply
                        0
                        • rmtuckerR Offline
                          rmtuckerR Offline
                          rmtucker
                          wrote on last edited by
                          #153

                          How do I remove all that I have installed at the top of this thread so I can revert back to an arduino serial gateway?

                          mfalkviddM 1 Reply Last reply
                          0
                          • rmtuckerR rmtucker

                            How do I remove all that I have installed at the top of this thread so I can revert back to an arduino serial gateway?

                            mfalkviddM Offline
                            mfalkviddM Offline
                            mfalkvidd
                            Mod
                            wrote on last edited by mfalkvidd
                            #154

                            @rmtucker run "sudo make uninstall" when standing in the Raspberry folder

                            rmtuckerR 1 Reply Last reply
                            0
                            • mfalkviddM mfalkvidd

                              @rmtucker run "sudo make uninstall" when standing in the Raspberry folder

                              rmtuckerR Offline
                              rmtuckerR Offline
                              rmtucker
                              wrote on last edited by
                              #155

                              @mfalkvidd do you mean the root directory?
                              I have had this running for a number of months but I want to go back to the arduino serial setup without losing my domoticz controller or data.

                              mfalkviddM 1 Reply Last reply
                              0
                              • rmtuckerR rmtucker

                                @mfalkvidd do you mean the root directory?
                                I have had this running for a number of months but I want to go back to the arduino serial setup without losing my domoticz controller or data.

                                mfalkviddM Offline
                                mfalkviddM Offline
                                mfalkvidd
                                Mod
                                wrote on last edited by
                                #156

                                @rmtucker I mean the folder containing the files from the git repo.

                                1 Reply Last reply
                                0
                                • T Offline
                                  T Offline
                                  Toyman
                                  wrote on last edited by
                                  #157

                                  Is there a way to manually type messages to the nodes?

                                  1 Reply Last reply
                                  0
                                  • _Rooky__ Offline
                                    _Rooky__ Offline
                                    _Rooky_
                                    wrote on last edited by
                                    #158

                                    Hi,
                                    maybe someone could give me a hint. I installed everything and it looks like it is working, but no sensors are displayed in Domoticz. Any idea what's wrong?

                                    I used this sensor before with a ESP Wifi gateway and it was working fine. The DallasTemp Sensors got visible in Domoticz right after the gateway was added in the Hardware section.

                                    After installing the NRF24l01 on the Rasperry Pi 3 and follwing the instructions above, I added MySensorsGateway USB with /dev/ttyUSB20, but nothing happend.

                                    Would be nice, if I could get this smart thing working. Else I would need to go back to the ESP Wifi gateway.

                                    Domoticz log:
                                    2016-12-30 00:31:01.610 Domoticz V3.5877 (c)2012-2016 GizMoCuz
                                    2016-12-30 00:31:01.611 Build Hash: 15b013c, Date: 2016-11-10 16:44:33
                                    2016-12-30 00:31:01.611 System: Raspberry Pi
                                    2016-12-30 00:31:01.611 Startup Path: /home/pi/domoticz/
                                    2016-12-30 00:31:02.327 Sunrise: 08:18:00 SunSet:15:59:00
                                    2016-12-30 00:31:02.327 EventSystem: reset all events...
                                    2016-12-30 00:31:02.411 Active notification subsystems: (0/12)
                                    2016-12-30 00:31:02.448 WebServer(HTTP) started on address: :: with port 8080
                                    2016-12-30 00:31:02.479 WebServer(SSL) started on address: :: with port 443
                                    2016-12-30 00:31:02.481 Proxymanager started.
                                    2016-12-30 00:31:02.516 Starting shared server on: :::6144
                                    2016-12-30 00:31:02.516 TCPServer: shared server started...
                                    2016-12-30 00:31:02.517 RxQueue: queue worker started...
                                    2016-12-30 00:31:04.520 EventSystem: reset all events...
                                    2016-12-30 00:31:04.520 EventSystem: reset all device statuses...
                                    2016-12-30 00:31:04.521 EventSystem: Started
                                    2016-12-30 00:31:05.519 MySensors: Using serial port: /dev/ttyUSB20
                                    2016-12-30 00:33:06.145 Incoming connection from: 127.0.0.1


                                    pi@raspberrypi:~ $ sudo /usr/local/sbin/PiGatewaySerial
                                    Starting PiGatewaySerial...
                                    Protocol version - 1.4
                                    Created PTY '/dev/pts/2'
                                    Gateway tty: /dev/ttyMySensorsGateway
                                    ================ SPI Configuration ================
                                    CSN Pin = CE0 (PI Hardware Driven)
                                    CE Pin = Custom GPIO25
                                    Clock Speed = 8 Mhz
                                    ================ NRF Configuration ================
                                    STATUS = 0x0e RX_DR=0 TX_DS=0 MAX_RT=0 RX_P_NO=7 TX_FULL=0
                                    RX_ADDR_P0-1 = 0xa8a8e1fc02 0xa8a8e1fc00
                                    RX_ADDR_P2-5 = 0xff 0xc4 0xc5 0xc6
                                    TX_ADDR = 0xa8a8e1fc02
                                    RX_PW_P0-6 = 0x20 0x20 0x20 0x00 0x00 0x00
                                    EN_AA = 0x3b
                                    EN_RXADDR = 0x06
                                    RF_CH = 0x4c
                                    RF_SETUP = 0x23
                                    CONFIG = 0x0e
                                    DYNPD/FEATURE = 0x3f 0x06
                                    Data Rate = 250KBPS
                                    Model = nRF24L01+
                                    CRC Length = 16 bits
                                    PA Power = PA_LOW
                                    read: 2-2-0 s=255,c=3,t=24,pt=1,l=1:1
                                    read: 2-2-255 s=255,c=3,t=7,pt=0,l=0:
                                    send: 0-0-2-2 s=255,c=3,t=8,pt=1,l=1,st=ok:0
                                    read: 2-2-255 s=255,c=3,t=7,pt=0,l=0:
                                    send: 0-0-2-2 s=255,c=3,t=8,pt=1,l=1,st=ok:0
                                    read: 2-2-255 s=255,c=3,t=7,pt=0,l=0:
                                    send: 0-0-2-2 s=255,c=3,t=8,pt=1,l=1,st=ok:0
                                    read: 2-2-0 s=255,c=3,t=24,pt=1,l=1:1
                                    read: 2-2-255 s=255,c=3,t=7,pt=0,l=0:
                                    send: 0-0-2-2 s=255,c=3,t=8,pt=1,l=1,st=ok:0
                                    read: 2-2-0 s=255,c=3,t=24,pt=1,l=1:1
                                    ...


                                    pi@raspberrypi:~ $ sudo cat /dev/ttyMySensorsGateway
                                    0;0;3;0;14;Gateway startup complete.
                                    2;255;3;0;24;1
                                    2;255;3;0;24;1
                                    2;255;3;0;24;1
                                    2;255;3;0;24;1
                                    2;255;3;0;24;1
                                    1;255;3;0;24;1
                                    2;255;3;0;24;1
                                    1;255;3;0;24;1
                                    2;255;3;0;24;1
                                    1;255;3;0;24;1
                                    2;255;3;0;24;1
                                    1;255;3;0;24;1
                                    2;255;3;0;24;1
                                    2;255;3;0;24;1
                                    2;255;3;0;24;1
                                    ...


                                    Traces from sensor node:
                                    Starting sensor (RNNNA-, 2.0.0)
                                    TSM:INIT
                                    TSM:RADIO:OK
                                    TSP:ASSIGNID:OK (ID=2)
                                    TSM:FPAR
                                    TSP:MSG:SEND 2-2-255-255 s=255,c=3,t=7,pt=0,l=0,sg=0,ft=0,st=bc:
                                    TSP:MSG:READ 0-0-2 s=255,c=3,t=8,pt=1,l=1,sg=0:0
                                    TSP:MSG:FPAR RES (ID=0, dist=0)
                                    TSP:MSG:PAR OK (ID=0, dist=1)
                                    TSM:FPAR:OK
                                    TSM:ID
                                    TSM:CHKID:OK (ID=2)
                                    TSM:UPL
                                    TSP:PING:SEND (dest=0)
                                    TSP:MSG:SEND 2-2-0-0 s=255,c=3,t=24,pt=1,l=1,sg=0,ft=0,st=ok:1
                                    TSP:CHKUPL:FAIL (hops=255)
                                    !TSM:UPL:FAIL
                                    TSM:FPAR
                                    TSP:MSG:SEND 2-2-255-255 s=255,c=3,t=7,pt=0,l=0,sg=0,ft=0,st=bc:
                                    TSM:FPAR
                                    TSP:MSG:SEND 2-2-255-255 s=255,c=3,t=7,pt=0,l=0,sg=0,ft=0,st=bc:
                                    TSP:MSG:READ 0-0-2 s=255,c=3,t=8,pt=1,l=1,sg=0:0
                                    TSP:MSG:FPAR RES (ID=0, dist=0)
                                    TSP:MSG:PAR OK (ID=0, dist=1)
                                    TSM:FPAR:OK
                                    TSM:ID
                                    TSM:CHKID:OK (ID=2)
                                    TSM:UPL
                                    TSP:PING:SEND (dest=0)
                                    TSP:MSG:SEND 2-2-0-0 s=255,c=3,t=24,pt=1,l=1,sg=0,ft=0,st=ok:1
                                    TSP:CHKUPL:FAIL (hops=255)
                                    !TSM:UPL:FAIL
                                    TSM:FPAR
                                    TSP:MSG:SEND 2-2-255-255 s=255,c=3,t=7,pt=0,l=0,sg=0,ft=0,st=bc:
                                    TSP:MSG:READ 0-0-2 s=255,c=3,t=8,pt=1,l=1,sg=0:0
                                    TSP:MSG:FPAR RES (ID=0, dist=0)
                                    TSP:MSG:PAR OK (ID=0, dist=1)
                                    TSM:FPAR:OK
                                    TSM:ID
                                    TSM:CHKID:OK (ID=2)
                                    TSM:UPL
                                    TSP:PING:SEND (dest=0)
                                    TSP:MSG:SEND 2-2-0-0 s=255,c=3,t=24,pt=1,l=1,sg=0,ft=0,st=ok:1
                                    TSP:CHKUPL:FAIL (hops=255)
                                    !TSM:UPL:FAIL
                                    TSM:FPAR
                                    TSP:MSG:SEND 2-2-255-255 s=255,c=3,t=7,pt=0,l=0,sg=0,ft=0,st=bc:
                                    TSP:MSG:READ 0-0-2 s=255,c=3,t=8,pt=1,l=1,sg=0:0
                                    TSP:MSG:FPAR RES (ID=0, dist=0)
                                    TSP:MSG:PAR OK (ID=0, dist=1)
                                    TSM:FPAR:OK
                                    TSM:ID
                                    TSM:CHKID:OK (ID=2)
                                    TSM:UPL
                                    TSP:PING:SEND (dest=0)
                                    TSP:MSG:SEND 2-2-0-0 s=255,c=3,t=24,pt=1,l=1,sg=0,ft=0,st=ok:1
                                    TSP:CHKUPL:FAIL (hops=255)
                                    !TSM:UPL:FAIL
                                    ....

                                    mfalkviddM 1 Reply Last reply
                                    0
                                    • _Rooky__ _Rooky_

                                      Hi,
                                      maybe someone could give me a hint. I installed everything and it looks like it is working, but no sensors are displayed in Domoticz. Any idea what's wrong?

                                      I used this sensor before with a ESP Wifi gateway and it was working fine. The DallasTemp Sensors got visible in Domoticz right after the gateway was added in the Hardware section.

                                      After installing the NRF24l01 on the Rasperry Pi 3 and follwing the instructions above, I added MySensorsGateway USB with /dev/ttyUSB20, but nothing happend.

                                      Would be nice, if I could get this smart thing working. Else I would need to go back to the ESP Wifi gateway.

                                      Domoticz log:
                                      2016-12-30 00:31:01.610 Domoticz V3.5877 (c)2012-2016 GizMoCuz
                                      2016-12-30 00:31:01.611 Build Hash: 15b013c, Date: 2016-11-10 16:44:33
                                      2016-12-30 00:31:01.611 System: Raspberry Pi
                                      2016-12-30 00:31:01.611 Startup Path: /home/pi/domoticz/
                                      2016-12-30 00:31:02.327 Sunrise: 08:18:00 SunSet:15:59:00
                                      2016-12-30 00:31:02.327 EventSystem: reset all events...
                                      2016-12-30 00:31:02.411 Active notification subsystems: (0/12)
                                      2016-12-30 00:31:02.448 WebServer(HTTP) started on address: :: with port 8080
                                      2016-12-30 00:31:02.479 WebServer(SSL) started on address: :: with port 443
                                      2016-12-30 00:31:02.481 Proxymanager started.
                                      2016-12-30 00:31:02.516 Starting shared server on: :::6144
                                      2016-12-30 00:31:02.516 TCPServer: shared server started...
                                      2016-12-30 00:31:02.517 RxQueue: queue worker started...
                                      2016-12-30 00:31:04.520 EventSystem: reset all events...
                                      2016-12-30 00:31:04.520 EventSystem: reset all device statuses...
                                      2016-12-30 00:31:04.521 EventSystem: Started
                                      2016-12-30 00:31:05.519 MySensors: Using serial port: /dev/ttyUSB20
                                      2016-12-30 00:33:06.145 Incoming connection from: 127.0.0.1


                                      pi@raspberrypi:~ $ sudo /usr/local/sbin/PiGatewaySerial
                                      Starting PiGatewaySerial...
                                      Protocol version - 1.4
                                      Created PTY '/dev/pts/2'
                                      Gateway tty: /dev/ttyMySensorsGateway
                                      ================ SPI Configuration ================
                                      CSN Pin = CE0 (PI Hardware Driven)
                                      CE Pin = Custom GPIO25
                                      Clock Speed = 8 Mhz
                                      ================ NRF Configuration ================
                                      STATUS = 0x0e RX_DR=0 TX_DS=0 MAX_RT=0 RX_P_NO=7 TX_FULL=0
                                      RX_ADDR_P0-1 = 0xa8a8e1fc02 0xa8a8e1fc00
                                      RX_ADDR_P2-5 = 0xff 0xc4 0xc5 0xc6
                                      TX_ADDR = 0xa8a8e1fc02
                                      RX_PW_P0-6 = 0x20 0x20 0x20 0x00 0x00 0x00
                                      EN_AA = 0x3b
                                      EN_RXADDR = 0x06
                                      RF_CH = 0x4c
                                      RF_SETUP = 0x23
                                      CONFIG = 0x0e
                                      DYNPD/FEATURE = 0x3f 0x06
                                      Data Rate = 250KBPS
                                      Model = nRF24L01+
                                      CRC Length = 16 bits
                                      PA Power = PA_LOW
                                      read: 2-2-0 s=255,c=3,t=24,pt=1,l=1:1
                                      read: 2-2-255 s=255,c=3,t=7,pt=0,l=0:
                                      send: 0-0-2-2 s=255,c=3,t=8,pt=1,l=1,st=ok:0
                                      read: 2-2-255 s=255,c=3,t=7,pt=0,l=0:
                                      send: 0-0-2-2 s=255,c=3,t=8,pt=1,l=1,st=ok:0
                                      read: 2-2-255 s=255,c=3,t=7,pt=0,l=0:
                                      send: 0-0-2-2 s=255,c=3,t=8,pt=1,l=1,st=ok:0
                                      read: 2-2-0 s=255,c=3,t=24,pt=1,l=1:1
                                      read: 2-2-255 s=255,c=3,t=7,pt=0,l=0:
                                      send: 0-0-2-2 s=255,c=3,t=8,pt=1,l=1,st=ok:0
                                      read: 2-2-0 s=255,c=3,t=24,pt=1,l=1:1
                                      ...


                                      pi@raspberrypi:~ $ sudo cat /dev/ttyMySensorsGateway
                                      0;0;3;0;14;Gateway startup complete.
                                      2;255;3;0;24;1
                                      2;255;3;0;24;1
                                      2;255;3;0;24;1
                                      2;255;3;0;24;1
                                      2;255;3;0;24;1
                                      1;255;3;0;24;1
                                      2;255;3;0;24;1
                                      1;255;3;0;24;1
                                      2;255;3;0;24;1
                                      1;255;3;0;24;1
                                      2;255;3;0;24;1
                                      1;255;3;0;24;1
                                      2;255;3;0;24;1
                                      2;255;3;0;24;1
                                      2;255;3;0;24;1
                                      ...


                                      Traces from sensor node:
                                      Starting sensor (RNNNA-, 2.0.0)
                                      TSM:INIT
                                      TSM:RADIO:OK
                                      TSP:ASSIGNID:OK (ID=2)
                                      TSM:FPAR
                                      TSP:MSG:SEND 2-2-255-255 s=255,c=3,t=7,pt=0,l=0,sg=0,ft=0,st=bc:
                                      TSP:MSG:READ 0-0-2 s=255,c=3,t=8,pt=1,l=1,sg=0:0
                                      TSP:MSG:FPAR RES (ID=0, dist=0)
                                      TSP:MSG:PAR OK (ID=0, dist=1)
                                      TSM:FPAR:OK
                                      TSM:ID
                                      TSM:CHKID:OK (ID=2)
                                      TSM:UPL
                                      TSP:PING:SEND (dest=0)
                                      TSP:MSG:SEND 2-2-0-0 s=255,c=3,t=24,pt=1,l=1,sg=0,ft=0,st=ok:1
                                      TSP:CHKUPL:FAIL (hops=255)
                                      !TSM:UPL:FAIL
                                      TSM:FPAR
                                      TSP:MSG:SEND 2-2-255-255 s=255,c=3,t=7,pt=0,l=0,sg=0,ft=0,st=bc:
                                      TSM:FPAR
                                      TSP:MSG:SEND 2-2-255-255 s=255,c=3,t=7,pt=0,l=0,sg=0,ft=0,st=bc:
                                      TSP:MSG:READ 0-0-2 s=255,c=3,t=8,pt=1,l=1,sg=0:0
                                      TSP:MSG:FPAR RES (ID=0, dist=0)
                                      TSP:MSG:PAR OK (ID=0, dist=1)
                                      TSM:FPAR:OK
                                      TSM:ID
                                      TSM:CHKID:OK (ID=2)
                                      TSM:UPL
                                      TSP:PING:SEND (dest=0)
                                      TSP:MSG:SEND 2-2-0-0 s=255,c=3,t=24,pt=1,l=1,sg=0,ft=0,st=ok:1
                                      TSP:CHKUPL:FAIL (hops=255)
                                      !TSM:UPL:FAIL
                                      TSM:FPAR
                                      TSP:MSG:SEND 2-2-255-255 s=255,c=3,t=7,pt=0,l=0,sg=0,ft=0,st=bc:
                                      TSP:MSG:READ 0-0-2 s=255,c=3,t=8,pt=1,l=1,sg=0:0
                                      TSP:MSG:FPAR RES (ID=0, dist=0)
                                      TSP:MSG:PAR OK (ID=0, dist=1)
                                      TSM:FPAR:OK
                                      TSM:ID
                                      TSM:CHKID:OK (ID=2)
                                      TSM:UPL
                                      TSP:PING:SEND (dest=0)
                                      TSP:MSG:SEND 2-2-0-0 s=255,c=3,t=24,pt=1,l=1,sg=0,ft=0,st=ok:1
                                      TSP:CHKUPL:FAIL (hops=255)
                                      !TSM:UPL:FAIL
                                      TSM:FPAR
                                      TSP:MSG:SEND 2-2-255-255 s=255,c=3,t=7,pt=0,l=0,sg=0,ft=0,st=bc:
                                      TSP:MSG:READ 0-0-2 s=255,c=3,t=8,pt=1,l=1,sg=0:0
                                      TSP:MSG:FPAR RES (ID=0, dist=0)
                                      TSP:MSG:PAR OK (ID=0, dist=1)
                                      TSM:FPAR:OK
                                      TSM:ID
                                      TSM:CHKID:OK (ID=2)
                                      TSM:UPL
                                      TSP:PING:SEND (dest=0)
                                      TSP:MSG:SEND 2-2-0-0 s=255,c=3,t=24,pt=1,l=1,sg=0,ft=0,st=ok:1
                                      TSP:CHKUPL:FAIL (hops=255)
                                      !TSM:UPL:FAIL
                                      ....

                                      mfalkviddM Offline
                                      mfalkviddM Offline
                                      mfalkvidd
                                      Mod
                                      wrote on last edited by
                                      #159

                                      @_Rooky_ congratulations on your first post in the forum, welcome!

                                      The gateway uses MySensors 1.4 and the node uses version 2. These versions are not compatible.

                                      You probably want to use version 2 for the gateway as well. https://www.mysensors.org/build/raspberry describes how to create a gateway for version 2 (the gateway was completely rewritten for version 2)

                                      _Rooky__ 1 Reply Last reply
                                      1
                                      • mfalkviddM mfalkvidd

                                        @_Rooky_ congratulations on your first post in the forum, welcome!

                                        The gateway uses MySensors 1.4 and the node uses version 2. These versions are not compatible.

                                        You probably want to use version 2 for the gateway as well. https://www.mysensors.org/build/raspberry describes how to create a gateway for version 2 (the gateway was completely rewritten for version 2)

                                        _Rooky__ Offline
                                        _Rooky__ Offline
                                        _Rooky_
                                        wrote on last edited by
                                        #160

                                        @mfalkvidd many thanks for the very quick and polite reply.
                                        It is working now and this solution is much better way, than using an additional ESP as gateway.
                                        Even though I got on the wrong lane, I learned more details from your excellent guide, than from the "make", "make install" from the MySensors page ... and still got a lot to learn

                                        1 Reply Last reply
                                        1
                                        • ronnyandreR Offline
                                          ronnyandreR Offline
                                          ronnyandre
                                          wrote on last edited by
                                          #161

                                          Thanks for this thorough guide, it works perfect :)

                                          Newbie with RPi and Domoticz, trying to automate my home.

                                          1 Reply Last reply
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