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  3. Slim Node Si7021 sensor example

Slim Node Si7021 sensor example

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  • m26872M m26872

    @rsachoc
    My initial guess would be that you get stuck at this line:

     si7021_env data = humiditySensor.getHumidityAndTemperature();
    

    Did you try your Si7021 on some plain arduino first? Just with some simple example code.

    rsachocR Offline
    rsachocR Offline
    rsachoc
    wrote on last edited by
    #64

    @m26872 thanks, yes, I guessed that something might be wrong with the sensor, I checked continuity between the board and the sensor and all seemed fine.

    To test on an Arduino, I've honestly very little clue how to do this. Could I utilise the breadboard and Arduino I used to flash the AtMega?

    m26872M 1 Reply Last reply
    0
    • rsachocR rsachoc

      @m26872 thanks, yes, I guessed that something might be wrong with the sensor, I checked continuity between the board and the sensor and all seemed fine.

      To test on an Arduino, I've honestly very little clue how to do this. Could I utilise the breadboard and Arduino I used to flash the AtMega?

      m26872M Offline
      m26872M Offline
      m26872
      Hardware Contributor
      wrote on last edited by m26872
      #65

      @rsachoc The "very little clue" is a good reason to play around and learn some. :smiley:
      You should not use a 5V Uno directly to sensor without voltage regulator and logic level converter. The Si7021 spec is 1.9-3.6V.
      If you don't have a Arduino Pro Mini 3.3V, I suppose your best option is the SlimNode you already got. Try it at least at 8MHz (use suitable fuse settings, bootloader and baud rate), of course external crystal if you have.

      1 Reply Last reply
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      • rollercontainerR Offline
        rollercontainerR Offline
        rollercontainer
        wrote on last edited by
        #66

        The most SI7021 coming from ebay are with voltage regulator and level shifter. I searched for a raw version and there are only very few... If you are not sure, post a link or a foto.

        m26872M 1 Reply Last reply
        1
        • rollercontainerR rollercontainer

          The most SI7021 coming from ebay are with voltage regulator and level shifter. I searched for a raw version and there are only very few... If you are not sure, post a link or a foto.

          m26872M Offline
          m26872M Offline
          m26872
          Hardware Contributor
          wrote on last edited by
          #67

          @rollercontainer Thanks! You're absolutely right. I feel rather stupid not thinking of this. :(

          So @rsachoc, if you're have some GY-21 like boards still not yet modded like described in first post of this thread, then they should work excellent with your Uno.

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          • rsachocR Offline
            rsachocR Offline
            rsachoc
            wrote on last edited by
            #68

            Thanks both, I have the "pre-modded" si7021, so it's the one that should operate at between the 1.9 and 3.3v. I the Arduino I used to burn the Atmega is a knockoff, so it has both 3.3v and 5v. Let me do some research and see if I can test the si7021 using it.

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            • rsachocR Offline
              rsachocR Offline
              rsachoc
              wrote on last edited by
              #69

              Some pictures anyway!

              alt text

              alt text

              alt text

              alt text

              m26872M 1 Reply Last reply
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              • rsachocR rsachoc

                Some pictures anyway!

                alt text

                alt text

                alt text

                alt text

                m26872M Offline
                m26872M Offline
                m26872
                Hardware Contributor
                wrote on last edited by m26872
                #70

                @rsachoc Great with pictures! It looks like you haven't enabled the pull-up resistors by filling the solder jumpers in the middle of the board? Like this: https://cdn.sparkfun.com/assets/3/f/6/5/a/52855764757b7f06478b4567.jpg

                rsachocR 1 Reply Last reply
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                • m26872M m26872

                  @rsachoc Great with pictures! It looks like you haven't enabled the pull-up resistors by filling the solder jumpers in the middle of the board? Like this: https://cdn.sparkfun.com/assets/3/f/6/5/a/52855764757b7f06478b4567.jpg

                  rsachocR Offline
                  rsachocR Offline
                  rsachoc
                  wrote on last edited by
                  #71

                  @m26872 oh! I didn't realise I needed to do that, could that be the problem? Do I just need to fill with solder the bit just below where the DA and "-" is?

                  m26872M 1 Reply Last reply
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                  • rsachocR rsachoc

                    @m26872 oh! I didn't realise I needed to do that, could that be the problem? Do I just need to fill with solder the bit just below where the DA and "-" is?

                    m26872M Offline
                    m26872M Offline
                    m26872
                    Hardware Contributor
                    wrote on last edited by
                    #72

                    @rsachoc It's probably it. And yes, it's rigth there. Make sure all of the three small pads interconnect.

                    rsachocR 1 Reply Last reply
                    1
                    • m26872M m26872

                      @rsachoc It's probably it. And yes, it's rigth there. Make sure all of the three small pads interconnect.

                      rsachocR Offline
                      rsachocR Offline
                      rsachoc
                      wrote on last edited by
                      #73

                      @m26872 thanks! No time tonight, but a job for testing tomorrow.

                      1 Reply Last reply
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                      • D Offline
                        D Offline
                        DavidZH
                        wrote on last edited by
                        #74

                        You could also use the 328 pullups! I had an unwilling Chinese light sensor (MAX44099) that drew a lot of power either with the VCC on or off. Since it's battery powered that is undesireable.

                        I used digitalWrite(SDA, LOW); digitalWrite(SCL, LOW); to tie the bus to ground. When the sensor wakes up, it writes HIGH to those pins and the bus is back online. Used a 500ms wait after this to let the sensors stabilise.

                        That sensor is now on a 6µA sleep current and a average 128µA over 2 hours measured with a 2 minute sleep cycle.

                        m26872M 1 Reply Last reply
                        0
                        • rsachocR Offline
                          rsachocR Offline
                          rsachoc
                          wrote on last edited by
                          #75

                          Tried it this evening, still no luck, let me see what I can get up to over the weekend.

                          m26872M 1 Reply Last reply
                          0
                          • D DavidZH

                            You could also use the 328 pullups! I had an unwilling Chinese light sensor (MAX44099) that drew a lot of power either with the VCC on or off. Since it's battery powered that is undesireable.

                            I used digitalWrite(SDA, LOW); digitalWrite(SCL, LOW); to tie the bus to ground. When the sensor wakes up, it writes HIGH to those pins and the bus is back online. Used a 500ms wait after this to let the sensors stabilise.

                            That sensor is now on a 6µA sleep current and a average 128µA over 2 hours measured with a 2 minute sleep cycle.

                            m26872M Offline
                            m26872M Offline
                            m26872
                            Hardware Contributor
                            wrote on last edited by
                            #76

                            @DavidZH True, internal pull-ups (20k?) should probably be enough for the normal i2c use (short wires, low speed, etc). But I wonder if pull-ups are consuming any significant power during passive state like sleeping sensor. Of course it's a good solution in case there're issues preventing the bus from beeing silent. Or worse, pulled down continuously.
                            What was your current before the change?
                            I think 500ms awake is a lot.

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                            • rsachocR rsachoc

                              Tried it this evening, still no luck, let me see what I can get up to over the weekend.

                              m26872M Offline
                              m26872M Offline
                              m26872
                              Hardware Contributor
                              wrote on last edited by
                              #77

                              @rsachoc Crap. Maybe it's something else then.:disappointed:

                              1 Reply Last reply
                              0
                              • D Offline
                                D Offline
                                DavidZH
                                wrote on last edited by
                                #78

                                I switch them off with a LOW write before the sensor goes to sleep and you're absolutely right about the wait time being very long. In this case I didn't mind because the sensor is powered by a solar panel.
                                I can't really remember what the exact value but it was an order of magnitude... I also used the voltage divider way to measure voltage because the Moteino has a regulator on board, so that upped the sleep current a little (10M resistor to keep the current low).

                                I went searching because the current went UP when I switched the power to the sensor off before sleep. Gammon.co.au is a very useful source, but I can't remember where I dug this hack up.
                                I will be making other battery sensors for inside with a HTU21d and I will post more on those in a 'My Project' mega gallery including measurements. (And dig around in the HTU datasheet for the start up time....)

                                1 Reply Last reply
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                                • rollercontainerR Offline
                                  rollercontainerR Offline
                                  rollercontainer
                                  wrote on last edited by
                                  #79

                                  According to the datasheet the absolute maximum time to get ready is 80ms.

                                  1 Reply Last reply
                                  1
                                  • D Offline
                                    D Offline
                                    DavidZH
                                    wrote on last edited by
                                    #80

                                    Thanx! Saves me a trip! :grin:

                                    1 Reply Last reply
                                    0
                                    • rollercontainerR Offline
                                      rollercontainerR Offline
                                      rollercontainer
                                      wrote on last edited by
                                      #81

                                      RTFM :-P

                                      https://www.silabs.com/Support Documents/TechnicalDocs/Si7021-A20.pdf

                                      Page 5

                                      1 Reply Last reply
                                      0
                                      • rsachocR Offline
                                        rsachocR Offline
                                        rsachoc
                                        wrote on last edited by
                                        #82

                                        Ok, so I messed up my previous sensor trying to solder the bridge (don't ask...) I have now (I think) soldered it and reconnected it, am now getting the following:

                                        Serial started
                                        Voltage: 3359 mV
                                        send: 132-132-0-0 s=255,c=3,t=15,pt=2,l=2,sg=0,st=fail:0
                                        send: 132-132-0-0 s=255,c=0,t=17,pt=0,l=5,sg=0,st=fail:1.5.4
                                        send: 132-132-0-0 s=255,c=3,t=6,pt=1,l=1,sg=0,st=fail:0
                                        sensor started, id=132, parent=0, distance=1
                                        send: 132-132-0-0 s=255,c=3,t=11,pt=0,l=15,sg=0,st=fail:EgTmpHumBat5min
                                        send: 132-132-0-0 s=255,c=3,t=12,pt=0,l=10,sg=0,st=fail:1.0 151106
                                        send: 132-132-0-0 s=0,c=0,t=6,pt=0,l=0,sg=0,st=fail:
                                        find parent
                                        send: 132-132-255-255 s=255,c=3,t=7,pt=0,l=0,sg=0,st=bc:
                                        send: 132-132-0-0 s=1,c=0,t=7,pt=0,l=0,sg=0,st=fail:
                                        Node and 2 children presented.
                                        

                                        I'm going to try get everything on a breadboard, but now I see fails, what's that all about?

                                        PS will upload some pics of the soldered bridge...

                                        m26872M 1 Reply Last reply
                                        0
                                        • rsachocR rsachoc

                                          Ok, so I messed up my previous sensor trying to solder the bridge (don't ask...) I have now (I think) soldered it and reconnected it, am now getting the following:

                                          Serial started
                                          Voltage: 3359 mV
                                          send: 132-132-0-0 s=255,c=3,t=15,pt=2,l=2,sg=0,st=fail:0
                                          send: 132-132-0-0 s=255,c=0,t=17,pt=0,l=5,sg=0,st=fail:1.5.4
                                          send: 132-132-0-0 s=255,c=3,t=6,pt=1,l=1,sg=0,st=fail:0
                                          sensor started, id=132, parent=0, distance=1
                                          send: 132-132-0-0 s=255,c=3,t=11,pt=0,l=15,sg=0,st=fail:EgTmpHumBat5min
                                          send: 132-132-0-0 s=255,c=3,t=12,pt=0,l=10,sg=0,st=fail:1.0 151106
                                          send: 132-132-0-0 s=0,c=0,t=6,pt=0,l=0,sg=0,st=fail:
                                          find parent
                                          send: 132-132-255-255 s=255,c=3,t=7,pt=0,l=0,sg=0,st=bc:
                                          send: 132-132-0-0 s=1,c=0,t=7,pt=0,l=0,sg=0,st=fail:
                                          Node and 2 children presented.
                                          

                                          I'm going to try get everything on a breadboard, but now I see fails, what's that all about?

                                          PS will upload some pics of the soldered bridge...

                                          m26872M Offline
                                          m26872M Offline
                                          m26872
                                          Hardware Contributor
                                          wrote on last edited by
                                          #83

                                          @rsachoc google "mysensors st fail"

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