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  3. 💬 Building a Raspberry Pi Gateway

💬 Building a Raspberry Pi Gateway

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  • MadhiasM Offline
    MadhiasM Offline
    Madhias
    wrote on last edited by
    #260

    After installing a Raspberry Gateway, is this output OK, or have I forgotten something?

    mysgw: Starting gateway...
    mysgw: Protocol version - 2.2.0-beta
    mysgw: MCO:BGN:INIT GW,CP=RNNG---,VER=2.2.0-beta
    mysgw: TSF:LRT:OK
    mysgw: TSM:INIT
    mysgw: TSF:WUR:MS=0
    mysgw: TSM:INIT:TSP OK
    mysgw: TSM:INIT:GW MODE
    mysgw: TSM:READY:ID=0,PAR=0,DIS=0
    mysgw: MCO:REG:NOT NEEDED
    mysgw: MCO:BGN:STP
    mysgw: MCO:BGN:INIT OK,TSP=1
    

    I configured with (should be a serial gateway with a controller on the same machine):

    ./configure --soc=BCM2835 --my-gateway=serial --my-serial-is-pty --my-serial-pty=/dev/ttyMySensorGateway --my-serial-groupname=dialout --my-debug=enable
    
    1 Reply Last reply
    0
    • pjeranP Offline
      pjeranP Offline
      pjeran
      wrote on last edited by pjeran
      #261

      Has there been any progress on the RFM69 version? Looking at the repository, it looks like some of the code is there. I did find this RFM69 driver for the Pi that has a LowPowerLabs interface. Would this help in moving forward?

      https://github.com/dconstructing/rfm69

      thanks for all the work on this - a great community moving things forward.

      1 Reply Last reply
      0
      • eyesoftE Offline
        eyesoftE Offline
        eyesoft
        wrote on last edited by
        #262

        @Mihai
        you can attach analogue sensor to ESP2866 with espeasy firmware ... more info here : http://www.letscontrolit.com/wiki/index.php/ESPEasy ... i'm using one ESP8266-12E and i have good results and Uptime: 74209 minutes (usb powered).
        i'm using IRQ on NRF24L01 connected to my Rpi, but i don't have many sensor with nrf+arduino (only 2) and i had no problems ... i don't if IRQ improve the reliability and i never play with irq fron nrf on arduino.
        regarding retain=true have a look here : http://www.hivemq.com/blog/mqtt-essentials-part-8-retained-messages
        for more reliability on mqtt i think you can use qos=1 ( The broker/client will deliver the message at least once, with confirmation required.), but all depends on your set-up .. not all messages need special attention.

        M 1 Reply Last reply
        0
        • M Mihai

          @eyesoft
          Thank you for the answer, I am happy to get a confirmation about sensors works on a Pi Gateway. Since at least one of my sensor is analogue, I still have to add an Arduino board to the gateway, I plan to connect it via USB.
          I have tested and get very good results with Home Assistant controller running on a Pi where I add sensors directly on Pi and to an Arduino (USB to Pi).
          The Ethernet Gateway do not use IRQ: https://www.mysensors.org/build/ethernet_gateway
          Nor the nodes: https://www.mysensors.org/build/connect_radio Even if the wire is connected at Arduino pin 2, is mentioned: Note: The IRQ is currently not used by the MySensors library so it can be left un-connected
          If you know how to connect and manage this IRQ on Arduino sketch, please let me know.
          I have built this some time ago and works without the IRQ connected. Now I have updated the MySensors to 2.1.0 , IRQ is still unconnected and works the same. As far as I see, it is used for the Pi Gateway. I plan to migrate to this configuration of Pi Gateway, but I would like to get more info before change my working system:

          • this IRQ improve the reliability? (sometimes I have encountered problems due the load of NRF24 network with many messages)
          • I would like to set retain=true for the MQTT Gateway, this will improve the reliability.
            I already addressed the last question somwhere else, still waiting for more info if somebody know.
            Thank you
          M Offline
          M Offline
          marceloaqno
          Code Contributor
          wrote on last edited by
          #263

          @Mihai I have not done any extensive testing with IRQ functionality in RPi, I plan to do it in the future, so for now you will have to test it for yourself.

          @Madhias Yes, this is the expected output, the gateway is now waiting for messages to arrive.

          @pjeran Yes, there is a work in progress with many improvements: https://github.com/mysensors/MySensors/pull/722

          1 Reply Last reply
          0
          • tianaT Offline
            tianaT Offline
            tiana
            wrote on last edited by
            #264

            Is it possible to use the second ISP on my raspberypi 3 to connect NRF24L01+ and what will be the wiring diagram, also what have to change in mygsw library

            M 1 Reply Last reply
            0
            • PhracturedBlueP Offline
              PhracturedBlueP Offline
              PhracturedBlue
              wrote on last edited by
              #265

              I have created a patch to enable the use of the RFM69 with a RaspberryPi gateway without the use of an Arduino gateway board.

              It has only been tested with my configuration, but it seems to work well for me.

              Pull request is here with configuration instructions:
              https://github.com/mysensors/MySensors/pull/728

              Note that it currently requires using some pin other than CS0/CS1 for the chip-select

              pjeranP 1 Reply Last reply
              1
              • PhracturedBlueP PhracturedBlue

                I have created a patch to enable the use of the RFM69 with a RaspberryPi gateway without the use of an Arduino gateway board.

                It has only been tested with my configuration, but it seems to work well for me.

                Pull request is here with configuration instructions:
                https://github.com/mysensors/MySensors/pull/728

                Note that it currently requires using some pin other than CS0/CS1 for the chip-select

                pjeranP Offline
                pjeranP Offline
                pjeran
                wrote on last edited by
                #266

                @PhracturedBlue

                Thanks for the link and the work, I will give this a shot.

                Paul

                1 Reply Last reply
                1
                • R Offline
                  R Offline
                  Reza
                  wrote on last edited by Reza
                  #267
                  This post is deleted!
                  1 Reply Last reply
                  0
                  • eyesoftE eyesoft

                    @Mihai
                    you can attach analogue sensor to ESP2866 with espeasy firmware ... more info here : http://www.letscontrolit.com/wiki/index.php/ESPEasy ... i'm using one ESP8266-12E and i have good results and Uptime: 74209 minutes (usb powered).
                    i'm using IRQ on NRF24L01 connected to my Rpi, but i don't have many sensor with nrf+arduino (only 2) and i had no problems ... i don't if IRQ improve the reliability and i never play with irq fron nrf on arduino.
                    regarding retain=true have a look here : http://www.hivemq.com/blog/mqtt-essentials-part-8-retained-messages
                    for more reliability on mqtt i think you can use qos=1 ( The broker/client will deliver the message at least once, with confirmation required.), but all depends on your set-up .. not all messages need special attention.

                    M Offline
                    M Offline
                    Mihai
                    wrote on last edited by
                    #268

                    @eyesoft
                    As far as I understand, MySensors relay on PubSubClient for MQTT and it does not allow to publish messages with QOS=1 or 2, only 0.
                    Retain is different that QOS, it offers the possibility to recover the state for a device that loose connection for a while (e.g. after a restart). I find it very usefull. For example I have to restart the controller. When come back I got all states to their real values if retain=true. Otherwise they goes to the default, usually 0.
                    I have now 6 nodes, each with several sensors and relays.

                    1 Reply Last reply
                    0
                    • R Offline
                      R Offline
                      Reza
                      wrote on last edited by
                      #269

                      please help :(
                      every time after reboot i have to run this code

                      sudo ./bin/mysgw -d
                      

                      so built a virtual usb but after reboot ....
                      0_1484136446585_kkddk.jpg

                      how put this code in startup ? :( please help thank you

                      M 1 Reply Last reply
                      0
                      • R Reza

                        please help :(
                        every time after reboot i have to run this code

                        sudo ./bin/mysgw -d
                        

                        so built a virtual usb but after reboot ....
                        0_1484136446585_kkddk.jpg

                        how put this code in startup ? :( please help thank you

                        M Offline
                        M Offline
                        marceloaqno
                        Code Contributor
                        wrote on last edited by
                        #270

                        @Reza

                        From the Building a Raspberry Pi Gateway article:

                        If you wish to install:

                        sudo make install
                        

                        The last command will provide instructions for your system on how to start the gateway on every boot.

                        R 2 Replies Last reply
                        0
                        • M marceloaqno

                          @Reza

                          From the Building a Raspberry Pi Gateway article:

                          If you wish to install:

                          sudo make install
                          

                          The last command will provide instructions for your system on how to start the gateway on every boot.

                          R Offline
                          R Offline
                          Reza
                          wrote on last edited by
                          #271

                          @marceloaqno
                          i do it but after reboot serial lost again :(
                          just with command work again

                          sudo ./bin/mysgw -d
                          
                          1 Reply Last reply
                          0
                          • M marceloaqno

                            @Reza

                            From the Building a Raspberry Pi Gateway article:

                            If you wish to install:

                            sudo make install
                            

                            The last command will provide instructions for your system on how to start the gateway on every boot.

                            R Offline
                            R Offline
                            Reza
                            wrote on last edited by
                            #272

                            @marceloaqno
                            i'm sorry
                            after sudo make install i must run this lines:

                             sudo systemctl enable mysgw.service
                             sudo systemctl start mysgw.service
                            
                            

                            sorry thank you

                            1 Reply Last reply
                            0
                            • R Offline
                              R Offline
                              Reza
                              wrote on last edited by
                              #273

                              @marceloaqno can you build a rs485 gateway on raspberry pi ?

                              1 Reply Last reply
                              0
                              • eyesoftE Offline
                                eyesoftE Offline
                                eyesoft
                                wrote on last edited by
                                #274

                                @Mihai yes you are right

                                1 Reply Last reply
                                0
                                • Shantanu MhapankarS Offline
                                  Shantanu MhapankarS Offline
                                  Shantanu Mhapankar
                                  wrote on last edited by
                                  #275

                                  This data that I get when I run ./mysgw --d , where is it stored and how can I get it to push it on cloud? Please help.

                                  T 1 Reply Last reply
                                  0
                                  • Shantanu MhapankarS Shantanu Mhapankar

                                    This data that I get when I run ./mysgw --d , where is it stored and how can I get it to push it on cloud? Please help.

                                    T Offline
                                    T Offline
                                    Tag
                                    wrote on last edited by
                                    #276

                                    @Shantanu-Mhapankar

                                    Data is not stored... to store the data and do something usefull with it (or not) you need a controller. I use mycontroller, and from this software you can "push" data to an external server.
                                    I use my controller, but i am sure that other controller software also has this feature.

                                    1 Reply Last reply
                                    0
                                    • Shantanu MhapankarS Offline
                                      Shantanu MhapankarS Offline
                                      Shantanu Mhapankar
                                      wrote on last edited by
                                      #277

                                      @Tag , The controller must be using something to get the data right? How can we do it directly without using the controller?

                                      T 1 Reply Last reply
                                      0
                                      • P Offline
                                        P Offline
                                        pete1450
                                        wrote on last edited by
                                        #278

                                        @hek It looks like development is the default branch in the repository. I was following the build instructions and couldn't figure out why I kept getting "connection refused". Just typing up a troubleshooting post when I saw my log said 2.2.0-beta. Sure enough when I grabbed master(2.1.0) instead it ran fine. Should probably add a checkout in the instructions.

                                        mfalkviddM 1 Reply Last reply
                                        0
                                        • P pete1450

                                          @hek It looks like development is the default branch in the repository. I was following the build instructions and couldn't figure out why I kept getting "connection refused". Just typing up a troubleshooting post when I saw my log said 2.2.0-beta. Sure enough when I grabbed master(2.1.0) instead it ran fine. Should probably add a checkout in the instructions.

                                          mfalkviddM Offline
                                          mfalkviddM Offline
                                          mfalkvidd
                                          Mod
                                          wrote on last edited by mfalkvidd
                                          #279

                                          @pete1450 could you clarify which instructions should be updated?

                                          The instructions at https://www.mysensors.org/about/arduino recommend using the Arduino IDE Board manager, which will get the latest stable version.

                                          Edit: Now I see. The link in the first post in this thread. It doesn't mention the master branch because up until Dec 25th the development branch was required. But now that 2.1 has been released the instructions should indeed use the stable version. I've updated the instructions. Thanks for noticing!

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