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  3. 💬 Building a Raspberry Pi Gateway

💬 Building a Raspberry Pi Gateway

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  • M Matt

    @mfalkvidd OK have attached the logfiles below.
    No clues that I can see. At 1502 the NRF goes quiet. I have tried a different pi2, different NRF (PA/LNA) and am currently running the NRF off of 5V from the PI through one of those $1.00 regulator adapter things with built in caps and such. Have also tried different PSUs including a 2A one.
    Only thing I can think left to try is reducing the power output in case the high output of the radio module is inducing transients in the cables...
    Am kinda stumped here. I have an arduino NRF gateway that I will try via USB if low power does not work. I have tried setting up MYSGW as LAN and USB via ./configure but the same thing happens each time.
    One thought just came to me, I AM using the pin15 IRQ option on the NRF now that is still experimental?
    So next time will try without IRQ and low power...

    Any help/suggestions greatly appreciated.
    FYI I have had domoticz running on a lubuntu netbook with USB arduino NRF gateway that has been rock solid. Am trying the get a workable PI solution though, for myself and my father in law but not workable as yet sadly...

    At 15:02:34 you can see the last incoming node message after that the only MYSGW activity is the PING thing... which seems to happen every 10S or so. This goes on for an hour after that with no more incomings. I have ~12 sensors around the place including a power meter one which reports every minute.

    15:02:29 raspberrypi dhcpcd[734]: wlan0: Router Advertisement from fe80::260:64ff:fed7:f613
    Aug  5 15:02:33 raspberrypi mysgw: TSF:MSG:READ,23-23-0,s=1,c=1,t=0,pt=7,l=5,sg=0:18.0
    Aug  5 15:02:33 raspberrypi mysgw: TSF:MSG:READ,23-23-0,s=0,c=1,t=1,pt=7,l=5,sg=0:21.0
    Aug  5 15:02:34 raspberrypi mysgw: TSF:MSG:READ,23-23-0,s=255,c=3,t=0,pt=1,l=1,sg=0:68
    Aug  5 15:02:34 raspberrypi dhcpcd[734]: wlan0: Router Advertisement from fe80::260:64ff:fed7:f613
    Aug  5 15:02:36 raspberrypi mysgw: Client 0: 0;0;3;0;18;PING
    Aug  5 15:02:37 raspberrypi mysgw: TSF:MSG:READ,41-7-0,s=0,c=1,t=0,pt=7,l=5,sg=0:11.6
    Aug  5 15:02:41 raspberrypi dhcpcd[734]: wlan0: Router Advertisement from fe80::260:64ff:fed7:f613
    Aug  5 15:02:46 raspberrypi mysgw: Client 0: 0;0;3;0;18;PING
    Aug  5 15:02:50 raspberrypi dhcpcd[734]: wlan0: Router Advertisement from fe80::260:64ff:fed7:f613
    Aug  5 15:02:56 raspberrypi mysgw: Client 0: 0;0;3;0;18;PING
    Aug  5 15:02:57 raspberrypi dhcpcd[734]: wlan0: Router Advertisement from fe80::260:64ff:fed7:f613
    Aug  5 15:03:06 raspberrypi dhcpcd[734]: wlan0: Router Advertisement from fe80::260:64ff:fed7:f613
    Aug  5 15:03:06 raspberrypi mysgw: Client 0: 0;0;3;0;18;PING
    Aug  5 15:03:13 raspberrypi dhcpcd[734]: wlan0: Router Advertisement from fe80::260:64ff:fed7:f613
    Aug  5 15:03:16 raspberrypi mysgw: Client 0: 0;0;3;0;18;PING
    

    Also FWIW to log from domoticz below. Ignore FANFLAG thats just a blockly flag I use...

    2017-08-05 15:01:18.936 (GW) General/Voltage (FanIntakeV)
    2017-08-05 15:02:04.935 (GW) General/kWh (Meter)
    2017-08-05 15:02:33.940 (GW) Temp + Humidity (Mitch2)
    2017-08-05 15:02:33.945 (GW) Temp + Humidity (Mitch2)
    2017-08-05 15:02:37.941 (GW) Temp (MBR Fan)
    2017-08-05 15:50:02.678 Set UserVariable FanFlag = 1
    2017-08-05 15:51:02.693 Set UserVariable FanFlag = 1
    2017-08-05 15:52:02.703 Set UserVariable FanFlag = 1
    2017-08-05 15:53:02.710 Set UserVariable FanFlag = 1
    2017-08-05 15:54:00.037 Set UserVariable FanFlag = 1
    

    Thanks,
    Matt

    mfalkviddM Offline
    mfalkviddM Offline
    mfalkvidd
    Mod
    wrote on last edited by
    #585

    @Matt I agree that power is the most likely cause. The nrf24 is very sensitive.

    Before you recompile, add --extra-cxxflags=-DMY_DEBUG_VERBOSE_RF24 to the configure command and you'll get extra details on the radio status in the gateway's debug log.

    M 1 Reply Last reply
    0
    • mfalkviddM mfalkvidd

      @Matt I agree that power is the most likely cause. The nrf24 is very sensitive.

      Before you recompile, add --extra-cxxflags=-DMY_DEBUG_VERBOSE_RF24 to the configure command and you'll get extra details on the radio status in the gateway's debug log.

      M Offline
      M Offline
      Matt
      wrote on last edited by
      #586

      @mfalkvidd Thankyou. Stable for now. Not sure if they are even genuine modules so... Can reach outside to my glasshouse even on low power setting.
      If it starts playing up again I'll add verbose logging and have another look.

      1 Reply Last reply
      1
      • O Offline
        O Offline
        Oliviakrk
        wrote on last edited by
        #587

        Anyone having issues with compilation of latest stable?

        Looks like missing libraries... fatal error: SPI.h: No such file or directory

        1 Reply Last reply
        0
        • N Offline
          N Offline
          niehoff80
          wrote on last edited by
          #588

          Yesterday I've tried compiling it also (first time for me) and I had same error.

          mfalkviddM 1 Reply Last reply
          0
          • N niehoff80

            Yesterday I've tried compiling it also (first time for me) and I had same error.

            mfalkviddM Offline
            mfalkviddM Offline
            mfalkvidd
            Mod
            wrote on last edited by
            #589

            @niehoff80 and/or @Oliviakrk can you run

            sudo raspi-config
            

            (install it using sudo apt-get install raspi-config if it isn't already installed)
            Select

            8 Advanced Options
            

            and

            A6 SPI
            

            and

            Yes
            

            to all questions. Reboot the raspberry pi and try running make again. If that works I'll add it to the documentation.

            1 Reply Last reply
            1
            • N Offline
              N Offline
              niehoff80
              wrote on last edited by
              #590

              @mfalkvidd

              I was able to compile it after doing what you're suggesting. It's still have error message during communication with the gateway but that is probably a noobs-error in my config. so I have to investigate a bit more.

              1 Reply Last reply
              1
              • O Offline
                O Offline
                Oliviakrk
                wrote on last edited by
                #591

                Hi

                I enabled SPI. For Rasberry PI B it was under 5. Interfacing options. The build completed successfully. Thanks!

                But there is a problem...When I run mysqgw -d I get:
                mysgw: Starting gateway...
                mysgw: Protocol version - 2.1.1
                mysgw: MCO:BGN:INIT GW,CP=RNNG---,VER=2.1.1
                mysgw: TSM:INIT
                mysgw: TSF:WUR:MS=0
                mysgw: !TSM:INIT:TSP FAIL
                mysgw: TSM:FAIL:CNT=1
                mysgw: TSM:FAIL:PDT

                I also tried development release. Works perfectly. Looks like there is problem with stable.

                1 Reply Last reply
                0
                • S Offline
                  S Offline
                  syotos
                  wrote on last edited by
                  #592

                  Have the same problem with the stable branch as @Oliviakrk using the NRF24 transport on an Raspberry PI B, it might be a driver issue, is see that the make for the development branche builds the BCM drivers while the master branche does not.

                  1 Reply Last reply
                  0
                  • N Offline
                    N Offline
                    niehoff80
                    wrote on last edited by
                    #593

                    Ok, I had same error as Oliviakrk & syotos on my Raspberry Pi 3 and I also tried the development release and that one works perfectly!

                    1 Reply Last reply
                    1
                    • M Offline
                      M Offline
                      mikkelox
                      wrote on last edited by
                      #594

                      Hi I followed the instructions, but I can't get it to work, I have a Raspberry Pi 1 Rev1 with NRF24 connected following the instructions.
                      First I configured it just using ./configure --spi-driver=SPIDEV --spi-spidev-device=/dev/spidev0.0 --soc=BCM2835 --my-transport=nrf24 --my-rf24-ce-pin=22 --my-rf24-cs-pin=24 --my-gateway=ethernet --my-port=5003
                      I also tried with almost every combination but I always get the same errors.
                      The idea is for it to be used as a standalone GW running from RPI with RF directly attached to it (SPI is enabled and I don't get any errors when compiling)
                      I can send the logs if needed, any help will be welcome, thanks!
                      pi@raspberrypi:~/MySensors $ sudo ./bin/mysgw -d
                      mysgw: Starting gateway...
                      mysgw: Protocol version - 2.1.1
                      mysgw: MCO:BGN:INIT GW,CP=RNNG---,VER=2.1.1
                      mysgw: TSF:LRT:OK
                      mysgw: TSM:INIT
                      mysgw: TSF:WUR:MS=0
                      mysgw: !TSM:INIT:TSP FAIL
                      mysgw: TSM:FAIL:CNT=1
                      mysgw: TSM:FAIL:PDT
                      mysgw: TSM:FAIL:RE-INIT
                      mysgw: TSM:INIT
                      mysgw: !TSM:INIT:TSP FAIL
                      mysgw: TSM:FAIL:CNT=2
                      mysgw: TSM:FAIL:PDT

                      1 Reply Last reply
                      0
                      • gohanG Offline
                        gohanG Offline
                        gohan
                        Mod
                        wrote on last edited by
                        #595

                        Try latest mysensors version from development branch

                        M 1 Reply Last reply
                        0
                        • M Offline
                          M Offline
                          mikkelox
                          wrote on last edited by
                          #596

                          Tried it and got the same output, I also tried with a different NRF24 just in case and doublechecked the connections. are the options I am using ok?
                          ./configure --spi-driver=SPIDEV --spi-spidev-device=/dev/spidev0.0 --soc=BCM2835 --my-debug=enable --my-transport=nrf24 --my-rf24-ce-pin=22 --my-rf24-cs-pin=24 --my-gateway=ethernet --my-port=5003

                          1 Reply Last reply
                          0
                          • gohanG gohan

                            Try latest mysensors version from development branch

                            M Offline
                            M Offline
                            mikkelox
                            wrote on last edited by
                            #597

                            @gohan, Thank you! I got it to work. First I tried with the development branch and it didn't work either, then I used the following instructions https://forum.mysensors.org/topic/1151/tutorial-raspberry-pi-nrf24l01-direct-connection
                            And when that didn't work either I rechecked the wiring which ended up being the reason for it to fail previously, "faulty wires".
                            I got it to work with the master branch.

                            pi@raspberrypi:~/MySensors $ sudo ./bin/mysgw -d
                            mysgw: Starting gateway...
                            mysgw: Protocol version - 2.1.1
                            mysgw: MCO:BGN:INIT GW,CP=RNNG---,VER=2.1.1
                            mysgw: TSF:LRT:OK
                            mysgw: TSM:INIT
                            mysgw: TSF:WUR:MS=0
                            mysgw: TSM:INIT:TSP OK
                            mysgw: TSM:INIT:GW MODE
                            mysgw: TSM:READY:ID=0,PAR=0,DIS=0
                            mysgw: MCO:REG:NOT NEEDED

                            1 Reply Last reply
                            1
                            • Z Offline
                              Z Offline
                              Zuhairi
                              wrote on last edited by
                              #598

                              Sorry, just want to ask does anyone have the output of this gateway?

                              gohanG 1 Reply Last reply
                              0
                              • Z Zuhairi

                                Sorry, just want to ask does anyone have the output of this gateway?

                                gohanG Offline
                                gohanG Offline
                                gohan
                                Mod
                                wrote on last edited by
                                #599

                                @Zuhairi the previous post?

                                1 Reply Last reply
                                0
                                • Djames SuhankoD Offline
                                  Djames SuhankoD Offline
                                  Djames Suhanko
                                  wrote on last edited by
                                  #600

                                  Hi.
                                  I have a Raspberry Pi already configured as gateway, but I don't know how to interact with. I means, how can I read incoming data from? I tried open /dev/ttyMySensorsGateway as a common serial port but I got a message error:
                                  cu: open (/dev/ttyMySensorsGateway): Permission denied
                                  cu: /dev/ttyMySensorsGateway: Line in use
                                  With 'ps ax' command I can see only '/usr/local/sbin/PiGatewaySerial -d' running as a deamon.
                                  Could someone explain me what's ne next step for?

                                  mfalkviddM 1 Reply Last reply
                                  0
                                  • gohanG Offline
                                    gohanG Offline
                                    gohan
                                    Mod
                                    wrote on last edited by
                                    #601

                                    I'd compile it as ethernet gateway, follow the guide on how to configure the parameters, then you can use MySController (search the forum, there is a topic with download link) and use that to connect to it

                                    Djames SuhankoD 1 Reply Last reply
                                    1
                                    • Djames SuhankoD Djames Suhanko

                                      Hi.
                                      I have a Raspberry Pi already configured as gateway, but I don't know how to interact with. I means, how can I read incoming data from? I tried open /dev/ttyMySensorsGateway as a common serial port but I got a message error:
                                      cu: open (/dev/ttyMySensorsGateway): Permission denied
                                      cu: /dev/ttyMySensorsGateway: Line in use
                                      With 'ps ax' command I can see only '/usr/local/sbin/PiGatewaySerial -d' running as a deamon.
                                      Could someone explain me what's ne next step for?

                                      mfalkviddM Offline
                                      mfalkviddM Offline
                                      mfalkvidd
                                      Mod
                                      wrote on last edited by
                                      #602

                                      Welcome to the MySensors community @Djames-Suhanko

                                      It looks like you are using the Raspberry Pi gateway for MySensors 1.5. If you are just starting out, I suggest you use the gateway for the current version instead. Documentation: https://www.mysensors.org/build/raspberry

                                      That version of the gateway has a debug mode where you can see the messages in the console.

                                      The next step would be to select a controller. Information about this is available at https://www.mysensors.org/about/network

                                      Djames SuhankoD 1 Reply Last reply
                                      1
                                      • gohanG gohan

                                        I'd compile it as ethernet gateway, follow the guide on how to configure the parameters, then you can use MySController (search the forum, there is a topic with download link) and use that to connect to it

                                        Djames SuhankoD Offline
                                        Djames SuhankoD Offline
                                        Djames Suhanko
                                        wrote on last edited by
                                        #603

                                        @gohan Thank you to answer! Good tip, I will do that!

                                        1 Reply Last reply
                                        0
                                        • mfalkviddM mfalkvidd

                                          Welcome to the MySensors community @Djames-Suhanko

                                          It looks like you are using the Raspberry Pi gateway for MySensors 1.5. If you are just starting out, I suggest you use the gateway for the current version instead. Documentation: https://www.mysensors.org/build/raspberry

                                          That version of the gateway has a debug mode where you can see the messages in the console.

                                          The next step would be to select a controller. Information about this is available at https://www.mysensors.org/about/network

                                          Djames SuhankoD Offline
                                          Djames SuhankoD Offline
                                          Djames Suhanko
                                          wrote on last edited by
                                          #604

                                          @mfalkvidd Yes, I'm using 1.5. Thank you for suggest me the newer version. I will update it today!

                                          1 Reply Last reply
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