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Full-Duplex Network

Scheduled Pinned Locked Moved My Project
rf24nrf24l01+full duplex
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  • daulagariD Offline
    daulagariD Offline
    daulagari
    Hero Member
    wrote on last edited by
    #2

    I am wondering if with a setup as you point out above you can really have full duplex in real life scenarios.

    The two antennas are very close together and I think the isolation is less than 10 dB. The architecture of the receiver is that it has a wide-band LNA so suppose you are receiving a signal at -70 dBm and the other radio is transmitting at 0 dBm. With 10 dB antenna isolation that means it couples in at -10 dBm.

    The -10 dBm (although on a other frequency) will clip the wide-band LNA so that you will no longer be able to decode the -70 dBm wanted signal anymore.

    I can claim around 50% increase in transfer rate speeds and even better improvement in round-trip time between 2 nodes.

    I am surprised... What kind of distance is there between the two nodes?

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    • S Offline
      S Offline
      sfam
      wrote on last edited by sfam
      #3

      I am surprised... What kind of distance is there between the two nodes?

      about 5 meters with 1 wall between.

      what do you think should be the minimum distance between them in order to avoid that kind of interference? any particular orientation between them that should be better?

      RJ_MakeR 1 Reply Last reply
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      • S sfam

        I am surprised... What kind of distance is there between the two nodes?

        about 5 meters with 1 wall between.

        what do you think should be the minimum distance between them in order to avoid that kind of interference? any particular orientation between them that should be better?

        RJ_MakeR Offline
        RJ_MakeR Offline
        RJ_Make
        Hero Member
        wrote on last edited by
        #4

        @sfam You're not getting all kinds of MCU interference with those radios being so close?

        RJ_Make

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        • S Offline
          S Offline
          sfam
          wrote on last edited by
          #5

          Most of my tests were done connecting arduino and radios with jumper wires... so probably most of the time the radios were a few centimeters apart. This design with custom pcb has only a few days...

          Now that you both mention possible interference between them, I did notice a reduction the maximum range, but not writing failures or other issues... when in range, all worked smoothly!

          what you think minimum distance should be? if interference issue is solved, what you guys think about this?

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          • daulagariD Offline
            daulagariD Offline
            daulagari
            Hero Member
            wrote on last edited by
            #6

            @sfam:

            what you think minimum distance should be?

            Hard to say, I do not know what is the radiation pattern of the antennas and orientation can make a big difference.

            The best thing you can do is either accept the reduced range or experiment moving the antennas out of each other and changing their orientation relative to each other.

            Still a nice idea to make a full-duplex link. Do you have any special plans with it?

            S 1 Reply Last reply
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            • daulagariD daulagari

              @sfam:

              what you think minimum distance should be?

              Hard to say, I do not know what is the radiation pattern of the antennas and orientation can make a big difference.

              The best thing you can do is either accept the reduced range or experiment moving the antennas out of each other and changing their orientation relative to each other.

              Still a nice idea to make a full-duplex link. Do you have any special plans with it?

              S Offline
              S Offline
              sfam
              wrote on last edited by
              #7

              @daulagari said:

              Still a nice idea to make a full-duplex link. Do you have any special plans with it?

              Main goal is speed and reliability.

              Speed will allow better real-time interaction. When someone hits "lights on" button, they expect it to turn on instantly. Reliability, because they expect it to work every time!

              I'm just trying to make the most out of these networks. Most of my nodes won't be battery powered, so the extra power consumption is not an issue. The same goes for the cost of an extra radio per node.

              I'll do more tests regarding distance and orientation between radios.

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              • daulagariD Offline
                daulagariD Offline
                daulagari
                Hero Member
                wrote on last edited by
                #8

                Main goal is speed and reliability.

                Speed is no goal for me me using MySensors, I see one second reaction time as no problem.

                Reliability is I think everybody cares about and for that it can be good to use/scan multiple frequencies as the 2.4 GHz band can be quite crowded.

                I'll do more tests regarding distance and orientation between radios.

                That would be good; if you come to some conclusions it would be great I you can share them.

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                • Thomas ReinerT Offline
                  Thomas ReinerT Offline
                  Thomas Reiner
                  wrote on last edited by
                  #9

                  this will never ever make good result with this so close together hooked modules they kill the HF of each other...

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                  • S Offline
                    S Offline
                    Shubham Paul
                    wrote on last edited by
                    #10

                    I am building a similar full duplex network...and I am having problems with two nrfs at a single node ... can you help me with the code ?

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                    • S Offline
                      S Offline
                      Shubham Paul
                      wrote on last edited by
                      #11

                      I solved it ...was quite easy ... thanks anyway... I'll post the code soon since it is not on web till now..

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