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  1. Home
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  3. How to mill a PCB at Home!

How to mill a PCB at Home!

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  • scalzS Offline
    scalzS Offline
    scalz
    Hardware Contributor
    wrote on last edited by
    #2

    thx for share. very nice vids :smiley:

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    0
    • N Offline
      N Offline
      NotYetRated
      wrote on last edited by
      #3

      @Frank-Herrmann said:

      eShapeoko

      Awesome vid! Now I need to look in to that eShapeoko!

      1 Reply Last reply
      0
      • Frank HerrmannF Frank Herrmann

        Hey Friends,

        i'm proud to present my small VideoSessions (2) to describe the complete process to mill a PCB with chilipeppr. I hope you like it? Comments are welcome!

        This Playlist describe the process (Eagle + Chilipeppr + Prepare CNC + Mill on CNC) on my CNC (eShapeoko) to made a PCB with Chilipeppr and GRBL.

        https://youtu.be/pfTT7T0mfBE

        https://youtu.be/KeY3bZJbtm0

        YveauxY Offline
        YveauxY Offline
        Yveaux
        Mod
        wrote on last edited by
        #4

        @Frank-Herrmann said:

        my CNC (eShapeoko)

        That seems like a very affordable CNC! Didn't know it existed until you wrote about it.
        Did you order it as a kit?

        http://yveaux.blogspot.nl

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        • Frank HerrmannF Offline
          Frank HerrmannF Offline
          Frank Herrmann
          wrote on last edited by Frank Herrmann
          #5

          Yes i got this (nice) machine last year from this shop. It's a kind of shapeoko2. The guy work hard, but he has to much orders. I guess a small xcarve are also ok. But i have to warn you, it's not a cheap hobby :)

          Here some machines they could mill PCB's:

          http://www.ebay.de/itm/CNC-3040T-DQ-Graviermaschine-Gravurmaschine-Graviergeraet-Engraver-Engraving-MILL-/271920866786 (IMHO the best for PCB milling)

          https://www.inventables.com/technologies/x-carve

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          • L Offline
            L Offline
            Lars65
            wrote on last edited by
            #6

            I did build my own CNC mill. It's build of MDF and I use ballscrews from Ebay, also tracks from Ebay, motors and so on. I am not even close to the price of what that will costs. I can mill on a surface as big as 1100x800mm. I mill in wood, plastic and even PCB boards. To mill PCB and some plastic have I build a vacuum board driven by a standard vacuum cleaner.
            It's really fun project. Now mine is finished , but I do upgrades time to time.
            :)

            Frank HerrmannF 1 Reply Last reply
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            • L Lars65

              I did build my own CNC mill. It's build of MDF and I use ballscrews from Ebay, also tracks from Ebay, motors and so on. I am not even close to the price of what that will costs. I can mill on a surface as big as 1100x800mm. I mill in wood, plastic and even PCB boards. To mill PCB and some plastic have I build a vacuum board driven by a standard vacuum cleaner.
              It's really fun project. Now mine is finished , but I do upgrades time to time.
              :)

              Frank HerrmannF Offline
              Frank HerrmannF Offline
              Frank Herrmann
              wrote on last edited by
              #7

              @Lars65 said:

              It's really fun project. Now mine is finished , but I do upgrades time to time.
              :)

              Same by me, now i can mill my PCB's and i want to make a solder dispenser/pick and place header. my Dream, build a Header he can:

              • mill a double side PCB
              • put the solder paste drops to PCB
              • put the (smd) components on PCB

              I'll add this features to chilipeppr :)

              lars, can we see some photos from your machine and maybe a foto from a milled PCB?

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              • L Offline
                L Offline
                Lars65
                wrote on last edited by Lars65
                #8

                Here is my CNC mill, when i mill PCB boards do I use a plastic sheet, and have an opening just for the PCB board. I also use a 60 degree engraving bit, and mill to a depth of 0,145mm. The vacuum table do mill of about 1 tenth of a mm, time to time so I know that it's 100% flat. No need to probe more than to find the top of the PCB
                The spindle is 1kw aircold, so I can't run it below 6000rpm Max speed is 24 000 rpm.
                Router 2.jpg Router 1.jpg

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                • L Offline
                  L Offline
                  Lars65
                  wrote on last edited by
                  #9

                  More info about milling. I use a software "designsparks" to draw the PCB. From Designspark do I export the file as an gerber file *.gbr. Next do I open the *.gbr in an another software "CamBam", this is the software to create the *.nc file for the mill. In this do I set up what tools I will use in the mill, also what cutting speed, and spindle speed.
                  Anyone interested of building a mill, you have a load of websites on the internet. Ebay is also a good source of buying things, but you need to have study what things you buy. Stepper motors for the X,Y and Z movements there is standards like NEMA 17, NEMA 24 etc. But some suppliers sell not so good motors, so reading forums and study is a really good thing to do.

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                  • L Offline
                    L Offline
                    Lars65
                    wrote on last edited by
                    #10

                    Engraving the PCB
                    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=CyfzYnQ8BGI&feature=youtu.be

                    Drilling the PCB
                    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=VYDVqSGmoBQ&feature=youtu.be

                    Software I use:
                    Designspark.jpg
                    Designspark This do I use to draw the PCB and it's a free software.

                    Cambam.jpg
                    Cambam is the software I use to produce G-code to my CNC. This is not free, but you can run up to 500 raws of code.

                    Vacuum table.jpg
                    This is my vacuum table.

                    Finnished PCB.jpg
                    This is a finnished PCB, a serial gaway.

                    Serial gateway.jpg
                    This is the finnished gatway up and running.

                    :)

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                    • Martin TellblomM Offline
                      Martin TellblomM Offline
                      Martin Tellblom
                      wrote on last edited by
                      #11

                      Hi all,
                      Just bought a little CNC + Laser engraver machine that I'm going to use for PCB milling and have some questians for the experienced users.

                      @Frank-Herrmann will your Chillipeppr code work on all arduino/gcode based CNC routers?

                      Any other free software like BamCam for use will small projects?

                      What cutting bits are you using for PCB milling?

                      MySensors MQTT Client Gateway, Openhab, Dashing, Razberry, 1-wire

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