Skip to content
  • MySensors
  • OpenHardware.io
  • Categories
  • Recent
  • Tags
  • Popular
Skins
  • Light
  • Brite
  • Cerulean
  • Cosmo
  • Flatly
  • Journal
  • Litera
  • Lumen
  • Lux
  • Materia
  • Minty
  • Morph
  • Pulse
  • Sandstone
  • Simplex
  • Sketchy
  • Spacelab
  • United
  • Yeti
  • Zephyr
  • Dark
  • Cyborg
  • Darkly
  • Quartz
  • Slate
  • Solar
  • Superhero
  • Vapor

  • Default (No Skin)
  • No Skin
Collapse
Brand Logo
  1. Home
  2. Hardware
  3. How best to find the "best" small solar panel of a particular size?

How best to find the "best" small solar panel of a particular size?

Scheduled Pinned Locked Moved Hardware
220 Posts 14 Posters 65.2k Views 17 Watching
  • Oldest to Newest
  • Newest to Oldest
  • Most Votes
Reply
  • Reply as topic
Log in to reply
This topic has been deleted. Only users with topic management privileges can see it.
  • C Offline
    C Offline
    ceech
    Hardware Contributor
    wrote on last edited by
    #191

    There is a Maxim integrated buck-boost converter, that goes down to 0.7V
    http://www.mouser.com/ds/2/256/MAX1584-MAX1585-43040.pdf
    It's quite complex though

    alexsh1A 1 Reply Last reply
    0
    • NeverDieN NeverDie

      @alexsh1 said in How best to find the "best" small solar panel of a particular size?:

      Interesting buck-boost converter, but Input voltage is from 1.8v to 5.5v.
      I'm looking at the one with a better range of 0.9-5.5V
      I need to use two 2.7V super caps in series with a maximum efficiency

      According to its datasheet (http://www.ti.com/product/TPS63030), the TPS63030 has exactly the same Input Voltage Range: 1.8 V to 5.5 V

      alexsh1A Offline
      alexsh1A Offline
      alexsh1
      wrote on last edited by
      #192

      @NeverDie you are correct - TPS63030 has got 1.8-5.5V input voltage.

      I wonder if there is a buck-boost converter with lower than 1V lower voltage?

      NeverDieN 1 Reply Last reply
      0
      • C ceech

        There is a Maxim integrated buck-boost converter, that goes down to 0.7V
        http://www.mouser.com/ds/2/256/MAX1584-MAX1585-43040.pdf
        It's quite complex though

        alexsh1A Offline
        alexsh1A Offline
        alexsh1
        wrote on last edited by
        #193

        @ceech you bet - personally I'd stick to something much more simple

        1 Reply Last reply
        0
        • alexsh1A alexsh1

          @NeverDie you are correct - TPS63030 has got 1.8-5.5V input voltage.

          I wonder if there is a buck-boost converter with lower than 1V lower voltage?

          NeverDieN Offline
          NeverDieN Offline
          NeverDie
          Hero Member
          wrote on last edited by
          #194

          @alexsh1 said in How best to find the "best" small solar panel of a particular size?:

          @NeverDie you are correct - TPS63030 has got 1.8-5.5V input voltage.

          I wonder if there is a buck-boost converter with lower than 1V lower voltage?

          You'd probably get the biggest range by combining a separate boost converter with a separate buck converter, rather than using a single integrated buck-boost unit.

          1 Reply Last reply
          0
          • NeverDieN NeverDie

            Well, so far the green supercap isn't holding its charge any better. I'll leave it in-circuit for two or three days, though, and see if that improves. It's encouraging that the rate of voltage decrease is decreasing. Some supercaps apparently improve their ability to retain charge if they are forced to hold a charge long enough, though I have no idea why that is. For instance, some capacitor leakage test protocols call for holding a capacitor at its rated voltage for 72 hours before running the leakage test.

            NeverDieN Offline
            NeverDieN Offline
            NeverDie
            Hero Member
            wrote on last edited by NeverDie
            #195

            @NeverDie said in How best to find the "best" small solar panel of a particular size?:

            Well, so far the green supercap isn't holding its charge any better. I'll leave it in-circuit for two or three days, though, and see if that improves. It's encouraging that the rate of voltage decrease is decreasing. Some supercaps apparently improve their ability to retain charge if they are forced to hold a charge long enough, though I have no idea why that is. For instance, some capacitor leakage test protocols call for holding a capacitor at its rated voltage for 72 hours before running the leakage test.

            Well, try as I might, I just can't recommend these Chinese supercaps. I've held them at rated voltage for days on end, and I've power cycled them too. For whatever reason, they just don't perform as well as the branded supercaps that I've ordered from Digikey. I'll use-up the few I have on some throw-away prototype experiments, and I won't be ordering any more of them. Presently I think the 10F supercap on Digikey for $2 from Illinois Capacitor continues to be the best of the "value" capacitors. For best performance, I've been pleased with the AVX brand of supercaps.

            However, if someone finds something better, either by value or by performance, please do post and let me know.

            alexsh1A 1 Reply Last reply
            1
            • NeverDieN NeverDie

              @NeverDie said in How best to find the "best" small solar panel of a particular size?:

              Well, so far the green supercap isn't holding its charge any better. I'll leave it in-circuit for two or three days, though, and see if that improves. It's encouraging that the rate of voltage decrease is decreasing. Some supercaps apparently improve their ability to retain charge if they are forced to hold a charge long enough, though I have no idea why that is. For instance, some capacitor leakage test protocols call for holding a capacitor at its rated voltage for 72 hours before running the leakage test.

              Well, try as I might, I just can't recommend these Chinese supercaps. I've held them at rated voltage for days on end, and I've power cycled them too. For whatever reason, they just don't perform as well as the branded supercaps that I've ordered from Digikey. I'll use-up the few I have on some throw-away prototype experiments, and I won't be ordering any more of them. Presently I think the 10F supercap on Digikey for $2 from Illinois Capacitor continues to be the best of the "value" capacitors. For best performance, I've been pleased with the AVX brand of supercaps.

              However, if someone finds something better, either by value or by performance, please do post and let me know.

              alexsh1A Offline
              alexsh1A Offline
              alexsh1
              wrote on last edited by alexsh1
              #196

              @NeverDie I have a few AVX caps and they are really good

              1 Reply Last reply
              0
              • C Offline
                C Offline
                ceech
                Hardware Contributor
                wrote on last edited by ceech
                #197

                A few boards arrived and a couple are assembled

                0_1499186648537_20170704_182615.jpg

                The board charges four 1.5F 2.7V super capacitors. It also provides a boost circuit with 3.45V output on main and sub outputs. It works down to 180mV and provides 3.5mA for 30 minutes. I'll report on leakage.

                0_1499186704077_20170704_182640.jpg

                There are two outputs main and sub. Main is on all the time and sub is switched with high signal on the mode connector.

                0_1499186732324_schematic_800.png

                gohanG 1 Reply Last reply
                1
                • C ceech

                  A few boards arrived and a couple are assembled

                  0_1499186648537_20170704_182615.jpg

                  The board charges four 1.5F 2.7V super capacitors. It also provides a boost circuit with 3.45V output on main and sub outputs. It works down to 180mV and provides 3.5mA for 30 minutes. I'll report on leakage.

                  0_1499186704077_20170704_182640.jpg

                  There are two outputs main and sub. Main is on all the time and sub is switched with high signal on the mode connector.

                  0_1499186732324_schematic_800.png

                  gohanG Offline
                  gohanG Offline
                  gohan
                  Mod
                  wrote on last edited by
                  #198

                  @ceech is the output clean enough to power a nrf24?

                  wallyllamaW 1 Reply Last reply
                  0
                  • gohanG gohan

                    @ceech is the output clean enough to power a nrf24?

                    wallyllamaW Offline
                    wallyllamaW Offline
                    wallyllama
                    wrote on last edited by
                    #199

                    @gohan if not you could add.... wait for it.... a capacitor. (Weak, I know, but I couldnt resist)

                    1 Reply Last reply
                    0
                    • gohanG Offline
                      gohanG Offline
                      gohan
                      Mod
                      wrote on last edited by
                      #200

                      Unfortunately it's not that easy, it depends on the type of "noise" created by the booster so one type of capacitor is better than another, a low pass filter may be needed.

                      NeverDieN 1 Reply Last reply
                      0
                      • C Offline
                        C Offline
                        ceech
                        Hardware Contributor
                        wrote on last edited by
                        #201

                        Noise isn't bad at all. Surprisingly. It is no bigger than the background noise when no input is connected.
                        0_1499234299367_20170705_075404.jpg

                        alexsh1A 1 Reply Last reply
                        1
                        • C ceech

                          Noise isn't bad at all. Surprisingly. It is no bigger than the background noise when no input is connected.
                          0_1499234299367_20170705_075404.jpg

                          alexsh1A Offline
                          alexsh1A Offline
                          alexsh1
                          wrote on last edited by
                          #202

                          @ceech very impressive! I really like:

                           It works down to 180mV
                          

                          the boost to 3.45V works until the board voltage (between pin 5 and GND) goes down to 180mV?

                          C 1 Reply Last reply
                          0
                          • alexsh1A alexsh1

                            @ceech very impressive! I really like:

                             It works down to 180mV
                            

                            the boost to 3.45V works until the board voltage (between pin 5 and GND) goes down to 180mV?

                            C Offline
                            C Offline
                            ceech
                            Hardware Contributor
                            wrote on last edited by
                            #203

                            @alexsh1 Yes, the boost converter works down to 180mV. In other words, it can almost completely discharge capacitors.

                            alexsh1A 1 Reply Last reply
                            0
                            • C ceech

                              @alexsh1 Yes, the boost converter works down to 180mV. In other words, it can almost completely discharge capacitors.

                              alexsh1A Offline
                              alexsh1A Offline
                              alexsh1
                              wrote on last edited by
                              #204

                              @ceech Which brand of caps you are using?
                              I may be interested in this board too.

                              I am currently running your other board with two 10F caps in a test mode with a sensor. Do not have much time for it now, most likely will report in September about my findings.

                              C 1 Reply Last reply
                              0
                              • alexsh1A alexsh1

                                @ceech Which brand of caps you are using?
                                I may be interested in this board too.

                                I am currently running your other board with two 10F caps in a test mode with a sensor. Do not have much time for it now, most likely will report in September about my findings.

                                C Offline
                                C Offline
                                ceech
                                Hardware Contributor
                                wrote on last edited by
                                #205

                                @alexsh1 Normally I use AVX brand.

                                alexsh1A 1 Reply Last reply
                                0
                                • C Offline
                                  C Offline
                                  ceech
                                  Hardware Contributor
                                  wrote on last edited by
                                  #206

                                  Here is a link to openhardware page.

                                  1 Reply Last reply
                                  0
                                  • C ceech

                                    @alexsh1 Normally I use AVX brand.

                                    alexsh1A Offline
                                    alexsh1A Offline
                                    alexsh1
                                    wrote on last edited by alexsh1
                                    #207

                                    @ceech They are very good - I ordered a few myself.

                                    Have you looked at using a flat super caps?
                                    http://sigma.octopart.com/17606633/image/Maxwell-Technologies-PC10.jpg

                                    C 1 Reply Last reply
                                    1
                                    • gohanG gohan

                                      Unfortunately it's not that easy, it depends on the type of "noise" created by the booster so one type of capacitor is better than another, a low pass filter may be needed.

                                      NeverDieN Offline
                                      NeverDieN Offline
                                      NeverDie
                                      Hero Member
                                      wrote on last edited by
                                      #208

                                      @gohan
                                      If it became an issue, you could turn off the boost converter while doing the radio receptions, and then turn it back on. Unless you were in some sort of continuous receive mode, which would drain things pretty quickly anyway.

                                      1 Reply Last reply
                                      0
                                      • alexsh1A alexsh1

                                        @ceech They are very good - I ordered a few myself.

                                        Have you looked at using a flat super caps?
                                        http://sigma.octopart.com/17606633/image/Maxwell-Technologies-PC10.jpg

                                        C Offline
                                        C Offline
                                        ceech
                                        Hardware Contributor
                                        wrote on last edited by
                                        #209

                                        @alexsh1 I think they are being discontinued.

                                        alexsh1A 1 Reply Last reply
                                        0
                                        • C ceech

                                          @alexsh1 I think they are being discontinued.

                                          alexsh1A Offline
                                          alexsh1A Offline
                                          alexsh1
                                          wrote on last edited by
                                          #210

                                          @ceech all of them? I mean you get the idea. As flat as possible. Size, size and size ...

                                          NeverDieN C 2 Replies Last reply
                                          0
                                          Reply
                                          • Reply as topic
                                          Log in to reply
                                          • Oldest to Newest
                                          • Newest to Oldest
                                          • Most Votes


                                          14

                                          Online

                                          11.7k

                                          Users

                                          11.2k

                                          Topics

                                          113.1k

                                          Posts


                                          Copyright 2025 TBD   |   Forum Guidelines   |   Privacy Policy   |   Terms of Service
                                          • Login

                                          • Don't have an account? Register

                                          • Login or register to search.
                                          • First post
                                            Last post
                                          0
                                          • MySensors
                                          • OpenHardware.io
                                          • Categories
                                          • Recent
                                          • Tags
                                          • Popular