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  3. Which are trustworthy brands for a simple USB wall charger?

Which are trustworthy brands for a simple USB wall charger?

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  • NeverDieN Offline
    NeverDieN Offline
    NeverDie
    Hero Member
    wrote on last edited by
    #5

    Maybe I worry too much. Provided that as a USB charger's plastic housing isn't combustible, then any failure would be "contained"?

    mfalkviddM R 2 Replies Last reply
    0
    • NeverDieN NeverDie

      Maybe I worry too much. Provided that as a USB charger's plastic housing isn't combustible, then any failure would be "contained"?

      mfalkviddM Offline
      mfalkviddM Offline
      mfalkvidd
      Mod
      wrote on last edited by mfalkvidd
      #6

      @NeverDie yes, as long as it doesn't send too much voltage on the 5V output (and fries whatever you have connected)

      1 Reply Last reply
      3
      • NeverDieN NeverDie

        Maybe I worry too much. Provided that as a USB charger's plastic housing isn't combustible, then any failure would be "contained"?

        R Offline
        R Offline
        robosensor
        wrote on last edited by
        #7

        @NeverDie you can just google for images for "exploded/burned phone charger"

        Just an example:

        alt text

        NeverDieN 1 Reply Last reply
        1
        • R robosensor

          @NeverDie you can just google for images for "exploded/burned phone charger"

          Just an example:

          alt text

          NeverDieN Offline
          NeverDieN Offline
          NeverDie
          Hero Member
          wrote on last edited by
          #8

          Yeah, your example is the sort of thing I want to avoid. From what I've read, the electrolyte in capacitors can boil off over time, creating a kind of time bomb.

          sundberg84S 1 Reply Last reply
          0
          • NeverDieN NeverDie

            Yeah, your example is the sort of thing I want to avoid. From what I've read, the electrolyte in capacitors can boil off over time, creating a kind of time bomb.

            sundberg84S Offline
            sundberg84S Offline
            sundberg84
            Hardware Contributor
            wrote on last edited by sundberg84
            #9

            @NeverDie - I have also posted pictures in this forum and other forum about personal issues with "genuine" (fake!) iphone/samsung charger. Just a search on ali/ebay makes it impossible with that amount of results to know which one is good vs bad... i guess it some way you pay more for good.

            My guess is that we are going to see more fires... I watched a morningshow here in Sweden some time ago and it was considered safe so far with the chargers (13 fires / year) verses stove fires (1500+/year) but the last linked charger (samsung) was bought at a market here in sweden in a nice packaging sold as a genuine... it was not so i guess the market is getting quite flooded with fake ones.

            My second guess is as the charger is safer using it as just a charger than putting a unknown DIY load as well. Might be the work fine charging phones but what happens when you add to much load to them?

            Controller: Proxmox VM - Home Assistant
            MySensors GW: Arduino Uno - W5100 Ethernet, Gw Shield Nrf24l01+ 2,4Ghz
            MySensors GW: Arduino Uno - Gw Shield RFM69, 433mhz
            RFLink GW - Arduino Mega + RFLink Shield, 433mhz

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            • gohanG Offline
              gohanG Offline
              gohan
              Mod
              wrote on last edited by
              #10

              As usual it is always the problem of attaching to mains a supposedly certified shitty power adapter or make your own high quality and safe adapter but not certified. Probably phone chargers are just not designed to be used 24/7

              NeverDieN 1 Reply Last reply
              0
              • gohanG gohan

                As usual it is always the problem of attaching to mains a supposedly certified shitty power adapter or make your own high quality and safe adapter but not certified. Probably phone chargers are just not designed to be used 24/7

                NeverDieN Offline
                NeverDieN Offline
                NeverDie
                Hero Member
                wrote on last edited by
                #11

                @gohan said in Which are trustworthy brands for a simple USB wall charger?:

                Probably phone chargers are just not designed to be used 24/7

                No, of course they are. Good ones anyway.

                1 Reply Last reply
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                • NeverDieN Offline
                  NeverDieN Offline
                  NeverDie
                  Hero Member
                  wrote on last edited by
                  #12

                  @sundberg84 said in Which are trustworthy brands for a simple USB wall charger?:

                  it was considered safe so far with the chargers (13 fires / year) verses stove fires (1500+/year)

                  I suppose one could monitor the temperature of the charger since, after all, it would be used to power a sensor node anyway. Maybe that would give some advance warning if things are heading badly before it goes catastrophic?

                  sundberg84S 1 Reply Last reply
                  0
                  • R Offline
                    R Offline
                    robosensor
                    wrote on last edited by
                    #13

                    Seems like this is offtopic, but there are good meanwell power supplies designed to run 24x7, like this:

                    http://www.meanwell.com/webapp/product/search.aspx?prod=DR-15 (MTBF 1.1M hours)

                    Or even something like this:
                    http://www.meanwell.com/webapp/product/search.aspx?prod=PM-05 (MTBF 1.5M hours) and so on

                    I used long time this NFM-05-5 power supplies, very good, no problems at all:
                    http://www.meanwell.com/webapp/product/search.aspx?prod=NFM-05

                    gohanG 1 Reply Last reply
                    2
                    • R robosensor

                      Seems like this is offtopic, but there are good meanwell power supplies designed to run 24x7, like this:

                      http://www.meanwell.com/webapp/product/search.aspx?prod=DR-15 (MTBF 1.1M hours)

                      Or even something like this:
                      http://www.meanwell.com/webapp/product/search.aspx?prod=PM-05 (MTBF 1.5M hours) and so on

                      I used long time this NFM-05-5 power supplies, very good, no problems at all:
                      http://www.meanwell.com/webapp/product/search.aspx?prod=NFM-05

                      gohanG Offline
                      gohanG Offline
                      gohan
                      Mod
                      wrote on last edited by
                      #14

                      @robosensor nice, but not very handy as a wall charger.

                      1 Reply Last reply
                      0
                      • NeverDieN NeverDie

                        @sundberg84 said in Which are trustworthy brands for a simple USB wall charger?:

                        it was considered safe so far with the chargers (13 fires / year) verses stove fires (1500+/year)

                        I suppose one could monitor the temperature of the charger since, after all, it would be used to power a sensor node anyway. Maybe that would give some advance warning if things are heading badly before it goes catastrophic?

                        sundberg84S Offline
                        sundberg84S Offline
                        sundberg84
                        Hardware Contributor
                        wrote on last edited by sundberg84
                        #15

                        one could monitor the temperature

                        @NeverDie - this is the exact approach I have in my In wall AC/DC nodes.
                        https://www.openhardware.io/view/13/In-Wall-ACDC-Pcb-for-MySensors

                        Controller: Proxmox VM - Home Assistant
                        MySensors GW: Arduino Uno - W5100 Ethernet, Gw Shield Nrf24l01+ 2,4Ghz
                        MySensors GW: Arduino Uno - Gw Shield RFM69, 433mhz
                        RFLink GW - Arduino Mega + RFLink Shield, 433mhz

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                        • NeverDieN Offline
                          NeverDieN Offline
                          NeverDie
                          Hero Member
                          wrote on last edited by
                          #16

                          If you've guys have never seen any of the videos from:
                          https://www.youtube.com/user/bigclivedotcom/videos
                          many of them are quite entertaining. I think he may have been a Scottish electrician or something. He routinely buys things from the pound shop, tears them down, and often shows them to be "deathtraps," especially for mains connected devices.

                          1 Reply Last reply
                          0
                          • gohanG Offline
                            gohanG Offline
                            gohan
                            Mod
                            wrote on last edited by
                            #17

                            most cheap stuff is potentially a death trap if it is mains powered :D

                            1 Reply Last reply
                            0
                            • NeverDieN Offline
                              NeverDieN Offline
                              NeverDie
                              Hero Member
                              wrote on last edited by
                              #18

                              Noticing now that at least some of them claim to offer various protections:
                              alt text
                              https://www.aliexpress.com/item/LED-Display-3-USB-Charger-ROCK-Universal-Mobile-Phone-USB-Charger-Fast-Charging-Wall-Charger-For/32832813133.html

                              So, what would be the cheapest one but offering good protections?

                              1 Reply Last reply
                              0
                              • gohanG Offline
                                gohanG Offline
                                gohan
                                Mod
                                wrote on last edited by
                                #19

                                I wonder how they achieve over charge protection :anguished:

                                1 Reply Last reply
                                2
                                • NeverDieN Offline
                                  NeverDieN Offline
                                  NeverDie
                                  Hero Member
                                  wrote on last edited by
                                  #20

                                  I guess the way to do it would be if someone credible like Dave Jones did a tear down and vetted a particular USB charger. Then get that make and model. Ignoring counterfeits, maybe then it would be deem-able as "safe."

                                  mfalkviddM 1 Reply Last reply
                                  0
                                  • NeverDieN NeverDie

                                    I guess the way to do it would be if someone credible like Dave Jones did a tear down and vetted a particular USB charger. Then get that make and model. Ignoring counterfeits, maybe then it would be deem-able as "safe."

                                    mfalkviddM Offline
                                    mfalkviddM Offline
                                    mfalkvidd
                                    Mod
                                    wrote on last edited by mfalkvidd
                                    #21

                                    When I need multiple ports, I use the IKEA chargers. Reasons:

                                    • They are the cheapest per mA and port that I can buy locally
                                    • They are a big brand with a reputation to protect
                                    • bigclivedotcom has done a teardown and deemed it safe
                                    NeverDieN 1 Reply Last reply
                                    5
                                    • mfalkviddM mfalkvidd

                                      When I need multiple ports, I use the IKEA chargers. Reasons:

                                      • They are the cheapest per mA and port that I can buy locally
                                      • They are a big brand with a reputation to protect
                                      • bigclivedotcom has done a teardown and deemed it safe
                                      NeverDieN Offline
                                      NeverDieN Offline
                                      NeverDie
                                      Hero Member
                                      wrote on last edited by NeverDie
                                      #22

                                      @mfalkvidd Good find! I also just now found a teardown by bigclive for the ~$1 usb wall chargers that I was thinking of getting:
                                      https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=bNoGCdX1IdQ
                                      and it has convinced me that it would have been a mistake. So, I guess around $7.50 or more is what it's going to take for a decent, safe quality usb charger. So, suddenly batteries start to look like a reasonable alternative, whereas before I wouldn't have thought so.

                                      1 Reply Last reply
                                      0
                                      • gohanG Offline
                                        gohanG Offline
                                        gohan
                                        Mod
                                        wrote on last edited by
                                        #23

                                        battery or wall charger it is a choice that depends on the kind of sensors you want to use :)

                                        1 Reply Last reply
                                        0
                                        • Nca78N Offline
                                          Nca78N Offline
                                          Nca78
                                          Hardware Contributor
                                          wrote on last edited by
                                          #24

                                          If you didn't you can have a look there too, there are many tests of Ali / Ebay products:
                                          http://www.lygte-info.dk/info/indexUSB UK.html

                                          Go back to root of website if you are interested in battery tests, battery chargers or led drivers.

                                          NeverDieN 1 Reply Last reply
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