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  1. Home
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  3. Awesome tutorial on MQTT Node Red

Awesome tutorial on MQTT Node Red

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  • gohanG Offline
    gohanG Offline
    gohan
    Mod
    wrote on last edited by
    #3

    I have seen it too, plus I watched many others but usually they don't go very deep to actually see complicated flows and knowing Javascript is pretty much a must. For simple standard flows the speed of development is incredible.

    1 Reply Last reply
    0
    • NeverDieN Offline
      NeverDieN Offline
      NeverDie
      Hero Member
      wrote on last edited by NeverDie
      #4

      Right now I'm mostly interested in it for:

      1. dumping everything into a mysql database, so everything gets logged forever (storage is cheap). Then somehow graphing that at much finer granularitry than the 5 minute intervals that domoticz offers.
      2. dashboard capabilities.

      Haven't done it yet, but it looks like it might be easier than the alternatives.

      Nca78N YveauxY 2 Replies Last reply
      2
      • gohanG Offline
        gohanG Offline
        gohan
        Mod
        wrote on last edited by
        #5

        That can be done without too much effort, I'm not sure about the graphing as you may need some extra tools

        1 Reply Last reply
        0
        • NeverDieN NeverDie

          Right now I'm mostly interested in it for:

          1. dumping everything into a mysql database, so everything gets logged forever (storage is cheap). Then somehow graphing that at much finer granularitry than the 5 minute intervals that domoticz offers.
          2. dashboard capabilities.

          Haven't done it yet, but it looks like it might be easier than the alternatives.

          Nca78N Offline
          Nca78N Offline
          Nca78
          Hardware Contributor
          wrote on last edited by
          #6

          @neverdie any plan to include Tensor Flow in the mix to get a really smart home ?

          NeverDieN 1 Reply Last reply
          2
          • Nca78N Nca78

            @neverdie any plan to include Tensor Flow in the mix to get a really smart home ?

            NeverDieN Offline
            NeverDieN Offline
            NeverDie
            Hero Member
            wrote on last edited by NeverDie
            #7

            @nca78 said in Awesome tutorial on MQTT Node Red:

            @neverdie any plan to include Tensor Flow in the mix to get a really smart home ?

            Good idea! That would be the ultimate. :)

            1 Reply Last reply
            0
            • NeverDieN NeverDie

              Right now I'm mostly interested in it for:

              1. dumping everything into a mysql database, so everything gets logged forever (storage is cheap). Then somehow graphing that at much finer granularitry than the 5 minute intervals that domoticz offers.
              2. dashboard capabilities.

              Haven't done it yet, but it looks like it might be easier than the alternatives.

              YveauxY Offline
              YveauxY Offline
              Yveaux
              Mod
              wrote on last edited by
              #8

              @neverdie said in Awesome tutorial on MQTT Node Red:

              1. dumping everything into a mysql database, so everything gets logged forever (storage is cheap).

              Skip the relational databases and pick a time series database like influxdb to store your data.
              You'll thank me in the end!

              http://yveaux.blogspot.nl

              gohanG 1 Reply Last reply
              2
              • YveauxY Yveaux

                @neverdie said in Awesome tutorial on MQTT Node Red:

                1. dumping everything into a mysql database, so everything gets logged forever (storage is cheap).

                Skip the relational databases and pick a time series database like influxdb to store your data.
                You'll thank me in the end!

                gohanG Offline
                gohanG Offline
                gohan
                Mod
                wrote on last edited by
                #9

                @yveaux why is that? I never used influxdb

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                • scalzS Offline
                  scalzS Offline
                  scalz
                  Hardware Contributor
                  wrote on last edited by scalz
                  #10

                  @gohan
                  it's about scale, resources etc. I'm sure there are lot of explanations on google.
                  Shortly because time series database are more efficient to process metrics, and we use lot of metrics with our HA.)
                  Time series database can process faster big amount of timed data. data indexed by time, these database finally are mostly used for INSERT queries. as the metrics doesn't need to be updated.

                  Relational database are better fit for transactions. more indexes, better for UPDATE queries etc.
                  Relational databases can show their limits for graphing, dashboards, with big amount of data. (Example monitoring servers, sensors etc each seconds can represents lot of data after a year). Their SQL can looks a bit more complex for some people (JOIN etc).

                  I would use relational database for managing collection of devices, or CRM applications for example (mysql etc). And I would use time serie database (influxdb) for graphing, dashboards of metrics.

                  I'm former IT dev with relational databases (and I don't work in this field anymore), so not expert on time serie database. I started using influxdb for my HA. I remember first time I read about it, I thought "wowow what's that! Data will look messy" LOL But that's because I was still thinking relational database in my head, and not metrics..
                  That's just my point of view on this, I think it makes sense, maybe I'm wrong :)

                  @NeverDie you should try nodered/influxdb/grafana for your metrics. Domoticz or others for supervision ;)

                  gohanG 1 Reply Last reply
                  2
                  • NeverDieN Offline
                    NeverDieN Offline
                    NeverDie
                    Hero Member
                    wrote on last edited by NeverDie
                    #11

                    Any favorite arduino MQTT libraries to enable an ESP8266 to send MQTT directly to Mosquitto on the Pi? I was going to let ESP-LINK handle it, but it appears that it can publish to only one topic, and so it seems cleaner to send to the proper topic in the first place rather than re-process it later.

                    1 Reply Last reply
                    0
                    • NeverDieN Offline
                      NeverDieN Offline
                      NeverDie
                      Hero Member
                      wrote on last edited by
                      #12

                      Correction: I guess ESP-LINK can do it after all: https://github.com/jeelabs/el-client

                      1 Reply Last reply
                      0
                      • NeverDieN Offline
                        NeverDieN Offline
                        NeverDie
                        Hero Member
                        wrote on last edited by NeverDie
                        #13

                        And I'm glad it is so, because I already have a shield for that:
                        https://www.openhardware.io/view/491/PA-LNA-nRF52832-ESP-LINK-Shield-for-Wemos-D1-Mini-ESP8266 :)

                        1 Reply Last reply
                        0
                        • scalzS scalz

                          @gohan
                          it's about scale, resources etc. I'm sure there are lot of explanations on google.
                          Shortly because time series database are more efficient to process metrics, and we use lot of metrics with our HA.)
                          Time series database can process faster big amount of timed data. data indexed by time, these database finally are mostly used for INSERT queries. as the metrics doesn't need to be updated.

                          Relational database are better fit for transactions. more indexes, better for UPDATE queries etc.
                          Relational databases can show their limits for graphing, dashboards, with big amount of data. (Example monitoring servers, sensors etc each seconds can represents lot of data after a year). Their SQL can looks a bit more complex for some people (JOIN etc).

                          I would use relational database for managing collection of devices, or CRM applications for example (mysql etc). And I would use time serie database (influxdb) for graphing, dashboards of metrics.

                          I'm former IT dev with relational databases (and I don't work in this field anymore), so not expert on time serie database. I started using influxdb for my HA. I remember first time I read about it, I thought "wowow what's that! Data will look messy" LOL But that's because I was still thinking relational database in my head, and not metrics..
                          That's just my point of view on this, I think it makes sense, maybe I'm wrong :)

                          @NeverDie you should try nodered/influxdb/grafana for your metrics. Domoticz or others for supervision ;)

                          gohanG Offline
                          gohanG Offline
                          gohan
                          Mod
                          wrote on last edited by
                          #14

                          @scalz I am from IT too and I work with databases in the past and I saw you can do many things with a SQL database, you can optimize it for different tasks. Of course the db on its own doesn't have dashboards and reports but you need an external tool for them. I agree that if you have a raspberry you would prefer a lightweight database.

                          YveauxY 1 Reply Last reply
                          1
                          • scalzS Offline
                            scalzS Offline
                            scalz
                            Hardware Contributor
                            wrote on last edited by scalz
                            #15

                            @gohan
                            I know. and I also remember seeing some crazy slow sql queries, needing optimizations, sometimes not without pain etc.
                            but with internet, iot.. datas increase each year. I think nosql databases have been created to be more flexible in this case.

                            I'm "old school" on this too, so I still like the relational schema, sql.. but Imho it's better to choose the db regarding the usecase. Each (nosql and sql db) have their pros and cons.
                            I also use influxdb/grafana couple because of the points you mentioned, and it can make very nice graph.

                            Looks like since a few years, there is a nosql fashion, which won't stop with Big Data :)

                            That would be fun to see a benchmark, with thousands of datas, read/writes, of metrics, for the same task, influxdb vs mysql. (I think I know which one would win for simple metrics..)

                            Old docs about influxdb (you can find a lot more docs about sql vs nosql, their usecase, and admins choice)

                            • https://docs.influxdata.com/influxdb/v0.10/concepts/insights_tradeoffs/
                            • https://grafana.com/blog/2015/01/07/influxdb-first-impressions/
                            1 Reply Last reply
                            1
                            • gohanG gohan

                              @scalz I am from IT too and I work with databases in the past and I saw you can do many things with a SQL database, you can optimize it for different tasks. Of course the db on its own doesn't have dashboards and reports but you need an external tool for them. I agree that if you have a raspberry you would prefer a lightweight database.

                              YveauxY Offline
                              YveauxY Offline
                              Yveaux
                              Mod
                              wrote on last edited by
                              #16

                              @gohan You probably want to graph your data. Especially when combining different datasets, sampled asynchronous at non equidistant intervals you will have a lot of trouble plotting it when it is stored in a standard relational database like MySQL.
                              Time series databases are perfectly fit for sensor data from different sources, like your MySensors network.
                              Tools like Grafana and Influxdb make the perfect combination for this!

                              http://yveaux.blogspot.nl

                              1 Reply Last reply
                              2
                              • gohanG Offline
                                gohanG Offline
                                gohan
                                Mod
                                wrote on last edited by
                                #17

                                As I said before I never used influxdb and grafana, but it is in my to do list so I am just asking some questions as I "grew up" working most of the times on SQL server

                                YveauxY 1 Reply Last reply
                                0
                                • NeverDieN Offline
                                  NeverDieN Offline
                                  NeverDie
                                  Hero Member
                                  wrote on last edited by NeverDie
                                  #18

                                  The above motivated me to put together this upgraded board for nRF52832 and ESP-LINK. This particular fork is not perfected, but it is better than the board I previously posted in that the nRF52832 can be programmed from the top, without having to unplug it from the Wemos:
                                  0_1513363273522_upgrade1.jpg
                                  0_1513363320334_upgrade2.jpg

                                  1 Reply Last reply
                                  0
                                  • NeverDieN Offline
                                    NeverDieN Offline
                                    NeverDie
                                    Hero Member
                                    wrote on last edited by
                                    #19

                                    Connection to Mosquitto on the Pi can be configured through a webpage presented by ESP-LINK from the ESP8266 :
                                    0_1513364912472_esplink_mqtt.png

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                                    0
                                    • gohanG gohan

                                      As I said before I never used influxdb and grafana, but it is in my to do list so I am just asking some questions as I "grew up" working most of the times on SQL server

                                      YveauxY Offline
                                      YveauxY Offline
                                      Yveaux
                                      Mod
                                      wrote on last edited by
                                      #20

                                      @gohan said in Awesome tutorial on MQTT Node Red:

                                      As I said before I never used influxdb and grafana, but it is in my to do list so I am just asking some questions as I "grew up" working most of the times on SQL server

                                      I understand. I also grew up with relational databases and did my first iot steps with them too. Then I found influxdb and never want to go back!

                                      Just sharing my enthusiasm and hoping to spare you time by making the switch now ;-)

                                      http://yveaux.blogspot.nl

                                      1 Reply Last reply
                                      4
                                      • NeverDieN Offline
                                        NeverDieN Offline
                                        NeverDie
                                        Hero Member
                                        wrote on last edited by
                                        #21

                                        Guys,
                                        How are you getting your data into the influxdb and grafana? Are you using Node Red, Domoticz plug-ins, or some other method?

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                                        0
                                        • scalzS Offline
                                          scalzS Offline
                                          scalz
                                          Hardware Contributor
                                          wrote on last edited by
                                          #22

                                          on my side, I'm injecting data from node-red to influxdb, grafana is connected to influxdb. my controller is also on the same rpi (v3, with ssd). I'm planning to add some grafana graph to my controller dashboard (because I prefer my controller for dashboards).

                                          NeverDieN 1 Reply Last reply
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