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  3. Air quality node

Air quality node

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  • NeverDieN Offline
    NeverDieN Offline
    NeverDie
    Hero Member
    wrote on last edited by
    #18

    I've hooked up the BME680, but I'm rather disappointed with the Adafruit library for it. For gases, all it does is report KOhm value, which doesn't mean anything to me. Has anyone here found a library which gives it a more meaningful interpretation?

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    • NeverDieN Offline
      NeverDieN Offline
      NeverDie
      Hero Member
      wrote on last edited by NeverDie
      #19

      Unbelievable! Apparently Bosh won't make public the formula for converting from the gas KOhm measurement to an Indoor Air Quality. Instead, at most, they will provide the formula in a precompiled library, and it will therefore only work on a few microcontrollers. Apparently the Blue Pill is one of them. I'm not sure whether Arduino is one or not.

      This will make getting the IAQ much more difficult. If I had known this, I would not have gotten the BME680. :(

      Here are instructions on how to get the IAQ from a BME680 using a Blue Pill microcontroller: https://wolfgangklenk.wordpress.com/2017/11/05/indoor-air-quality-iaq-measurement-with-bosch-bme680-and-stm32f103c8t6/

      Apparently it may also work on the ESP8266: https://www.bluedot.space/tutorials/air-quality-measurement-with-the-bme680/

      [Update: Looks as though it may work on an Arduino Mega, but not the Uno: https://www.hackster.io/bastiaan-slee/chiiiiiirp-indoor-air-quality-measurement-and-alarm-260622 ]

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      • NeverDieN Offline
        NeverDieN Offline
        NeverDie
        Hero Member
        wrote on last edited by NeverDie
        #20

        These academics came up with a different, easier to calculate indoor air quality index:
        0_1535211317487_caqi.png
        https://res.mdpi.com/sustainability/sustainability-08-00881/article_deploy/sustainability-08-00881.pdf?filename=&attachment=1

        and that's good enough for me. If anyone here has found a better way, please post.

        Interestingly, my sensors are good enough that this morning they picked up a significant spike in pollutants indoors after my gardener cut the grass outdoors with his gasoline powered lawnmower. They actually linger for a lot longer than I would have thought.

        I'm not going to buy any more BME680's. I think the AGP30's provide easier to interpret data.

        Nca78N HeinzH 2 Replies Last reply
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        • NeverDieN Offline
          NeverDieN Offline
          NeverDie
          Hero Member
          wrote on last edited by NeverDie
          #21

          Well, having played around now with both the HPNA and the PMS5003, I'm finding the PMS5003 to be more interesting. At least in my environment, there aren't very many of the larger particles, whereas there seems to be a lot of activity in the very small particle range. Even though the PMS5003 is uncalibrated, I can still look at relative measurements and make comparisons. It just seems more sensitive to what's going on. For larger particles, the HPNA is, I think, the better choice. So, perhaps the two complement one another.

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          • NeverDieN NeverDie

            These academics came up with a different, easier to calculate indoor air quality index:
            0_1535211317487_caqi.png
            https://res.mdpi.com/sustainability/sustainability-08-00881/article_deploy/sustainability-08-00881.pdf?filename=&attachment=1

            and that's good enough for me. If anyone here has found a better way, please post.

            Interestingly, my sensors are good enough that this morning they picked up a significant spike in pollutants indoors after my gardener cut the grass outdoors with his gasoline powered lawnmower. They actually linger for a lot longer than I would have thought.

            I'm not going to buy any more BME680's. I think the AGP30's provide easier to interpret data.

            Nca78N Offline
            Nca78N Offline
            Nca78
            Hardware Contributor
            wrote on last edited by
            #22

            @neverdie said in Air quality node:

            I'm not going to buy any more BME680's. I think the AGP30's provide easier to interpret data.

            Have you tried using the Bosch software to manage the sensor and compute the raw values ?

            NeverDieN 1 Reply Last reply
            0
            • Nca78N Nca78

              @neverdie said in Air quality node:

              I'm not going to buy any more BME680's. I think the AGP30's provide easier to interpret data.

              Have you tried using the Bosch software to manage the sensor and compute the raw values ?

              NeverDieN Offline
              NeverDieN Offline
              NeverDie
              Hero Member
              wrote on last edited by
              #23

              @nca78 Not as yet. Have you?

              Nca78N 1 Reply Last reply
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              • NeverDieN NeverDie

                @nca78 Not as yet. Have you?

                Nca78N Offline
                Nca78N Offline
                Nca78
                Hardware Contributor
                wrote on last edited by
                #24

                @neverdie said in Air quality node:

                @nca78 Not as yet. Have you?

                No I have only one and I didn't even solder it yet.

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                • NeverDieN NeverDie

                  These academics came up with a different, easier to calculate indoor air quality index:
                  0_1535211317487_caqi.png
                  https://res.mdpi.com/sustainability/sustainability-08-00881/article_deploy/sustainability-08-00881.pdf?filename=&attachment=1

                  and that's good enough for me. If anyone here has found a better way, please post.

                  Interestingly, my sensors are good enough that this morning they picked up a significant spike in pollutants indoors after my gardener cut the grass outdoors with his gasoline powered lawnmower. They actually linger for a lot longer than I would have thought.

                  I'm not going to buy any more BME680's. I think the AGP30's provide easier to interpret data.

                  HeinzH Offline
                  HeinzH Offline
                  Heinz
                  Hero Member
                  wrote on last edited by
                  #25

                  @neverdie same with me. I gave up using the BME680 for the same reasons you have. It is cheap and offers 4 readings in one chip but can not be really used with a small microcontroller like arduino nano or the sensebender micro as Bosch does all the drift compensation using software that requires large memory.
                  I believe theis chip was meant to be used in smartphones instead of homeautomation sensors.
                  I will order a SGP30 today. Thanks for pointing into that direction...
                  Gr Heinz

                  NeverDieN 1 Reply Last reply
                  0
                  • HeinzH Heinz

                    @neverdie same with me. I gave up using the BME680 for the same reasons you have. It is cheap and offers 4 readings in one chip but can not be really used with a small microcontroller like arduino nano or the sensebender micro as Bosch does all the drift compensation using software that requires large memory.
                    I believe theis chip was meant to be used in smartphones instead of homeautomation sensors.
                    I will order a SGP30 today. Thanks for pointing into that direction...
                    Gr Heinz

                    NeverDieN Offline
                    NeverDieN Offline
                    NeverDie
                    Hero Member
                    wrote on last edited by
                    #26

                    @heinz FYI, you'll want to pair the SGP30 with a BME280 (or whatever your preferred TH sensor is) for temperature and humidity compensation.

                    HeinzH 1 Reply Last reply
                    1
                    • gohanG Offline
                      gohanG Offline
                      gohan
                      Mod
                      wrote on last edited by
                      #27

                      Is an esp8266 powerful enough for a bme680?

                      Nca78N 1 Reply Last reply
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                      • gohanG gohan

                        Is an esp8266 powerful enough for a bme680?

                        Nca78N Offline
                        Nca78N Offline
                        Nca78
                        Hardware Contributor
                        wrote on last edited by
                        #28

                        @gohan said in Air quality node:

                        Is an esp8266 powerful enough for a bme680?

                        Yes it's in the list here :
                        https://www.bosch-sensortec.com/bst/products/all_products/bsec

                        Then you have to follow instructions to use BSEC with Arduino :
                        https://github.com/BoschSensortec/BSEC-Arduino-library

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                        • NeverDieN Offline
                          NeverDieN Offline
                          NeverDie
                          Hero Member
                          wrote on last edited by
                          #29

                          FWIW, I also observed self heating problems with it if running at the default Adafruit sketch. Reported temperature was higher than it actually was. So, again, without guidance as to how much it should be pre-heated or how often it needs to be sampled.... If anyone reading this happens to know, please post.

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                          • NeverDieN NeverDie

                            @heinz FYI, you'll want to pair the SGP30 with a BME280 (or whatever your preferred TH sensor is) for temperature and humidity compensation.

                            HeinzH Offline
                            HeinzH Offline
                            Heinz
                            Hero Member
                            wrote on last edited by
                            #30

                            @neverdie yes that is the plan

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