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  3. Everything nRF52840

Everything nRF52840

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  • NeverDieN NeverDie

    For those who haven't yet tried it, platformio has an "arduino" mode where it can program an nRF52840 very much along the lines that you would an arduino. Since it supports the nRF52840, I'd say it's a natural upgrade from the Sandeep Mistry library, which you don't really need to use anymore if you don't want to (though maybe it's still relevant for mySensor's compatability). At least to me, platformio seems much easier to use and much less of a learning curve than Segger Embedded Systems, Eclipse, or MBed. For anyone used to Arduino, it will seem very familiar.

    Sergio RiusS Offline
    Sergio RiusS Offline
    Sergio Rius
    wrote on last edited by Sergio Rius
    #173

    @neverdie On platformio, what do you use for programming? A black magic probe?

    And about the 255 payload, have you looked for a wrong sized variable or type? If you want me to give it a go on visual studio+resharper just send me a sample. I still don't have a programmer and still haven't received my nrfs so I would only look for programming errors.

    NeverDieN 1 Reply Last reply
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    • Sergio RiusS Sergio Rius

      @neverdie On platformio, what do you use for programming? A black magic probe?

      And about the 255 payload, have you looked for a wrong sized variable or type? If you want me to give it a go on visual studio+resharper just send me a sample. I still don't have a programmer and still haven't received my nrfs so I would only look for programming errors.

      NeverDieN Offline
      NeverDieN Offline
      NeverDie
      Hero Member
      wrote on last edited by
      #174

      @sergio-rius

      I use the nrf52840-DK as the programmer.

      Regarding the 255 payload, I'm able to get it if I send static length payloads, so that's what I'm doing now. However, variable length acts very strangely in that the maximum length before truncation seems to vary depending upon what the actual payload content is. It's 100% repeatable for the same payload content, but changing the content generally leads to a different maximum length. So, I'm not sure what's up with that. It definitely shouldn't be that way.

      Sergio RiusS 1 Reply Last reply
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      • NeverDieN NeverDie

        @sergio-rius

        I use the nrf52840-DK as the programmer.

        Regarding the 255 payload, I'm able to get it if I send static length payloads, so that's what I'm doing now. However, variable length acts very strangely in that the maximum length before truncation seems to vary depending upon what the actual payload content is. It's 100% repeatable for the same payload content, but changing the content generally leads to a different maximum length. So, I'm not sure what's up with that. It definitely shouldn't be that way.

        Sergio RiusS Offline
        Sergio RiusS Offline
        Sergio Rius
        wrote on last edited by Sergio Rius
        #175

        @neverdie Does it have compression or checksum of the payload? I'm not used to that library, but it seems some processing is done. First try with plain repeating characters or numbers to discard encoding issues.

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        • alowhumA Offline
          alowhumA Offline
          alowhum
          Plugin Developer
          wrote on last edited by
          #176

          @neverdie https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=m1miwCJtxeM

          NeverDieN 1 Reply Last reply
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          • alowhumA alowhum

            @neverdie https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=m1miwCJtxeM

            NeverDieN Offline
            NeverDieN Offline
            NeverDie
            Hero Member
            wrote on last edited by NeverDie
            #177

            @alowhum Thanks. Not sure if you saw this: https://forum.mysensors.org/topic/9889/anyone-here-tried-mercrisp-forth-for-programming-arm-cortex-m-i-e-blue-pill-nrf5-stm32-etc

            Looks as though there will be a mecrisp-stellaris FORTH release for the nRF52840 within about a week, or maybe sooner. Because of its built-in optimizing compiler to native machine code, I'll probably settle on mecrisp-stellaris.

            1 Reply Last reply
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            • alowhumA Offline
              alowhumA Offline
              alowhum
              Plugin Developer
              wrote on last edited by
              #178

              Yes I saw it. Very hardcore.

              1 Reply Last reply
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              • NeverDieN Offline
                NeverDieN Offline
                NeverDie
                Hero Member
                wrote on last edited by
                #179

                You can now run mecrisp-stellaris FORTH on the nRF52840-DK: https://github.com/rabbithat/FORTH_NRF52840-DK

                :)

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                • rozpruwaczR Offline
                  rozpruwaczR Offline
                  rozpruwacz
                  wrote on last edited by
                  #180

                  @NeverDie did You compared somehow the range of the nrf52840 dongle with other nrf52840/nrf52832/nrf51822 modules ? I'm asking because after first test it appears that the nrf52840 dongle has worse range than core51822 module using the same radio settings.

                  NeverDieN 1 Reply Last reply
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                  • rozpruwaczR rozpruwacz

                    @NeverDie did You compared somehow the range of the nrf52840 dongle with other nrf52840/nrf52832/nrf51822 modules ? I'm asking because after first test it appears that the nrf52840 dongle has worse range than core51822 module using the same radio settings.

                    NeverDieN Offline
                    NeverDieN Offline
                    NeverDie
                    Hero Member
                    wrote on last edited by
                    #181

                    @rozpruwacz No, I hadn't noticed that. Do note though that you can increase the tx power on the nRF52840 dongle to 8db, whereas 4db is the max for the nRF51822.

                    rozpruwaczR 1 Reply Last reply
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                    • NeverDieN NeverDie

                      @rozpruwacz No, I hadn't noticed that. Do note though that you can increase the tx power on the nRF52840 dongle to 8db, whereas 4db is the max for the nRF51822.

                      rozpruwaczR Offline
                      rozpruwaczR Offline
                      rozpruwacz
                      wrote on last edited by
                      #182

                      @neverdie said in Everything nRF52840:

                      @rozpruwacz No, I hadn't noticed that. Do note though that you can increase the tx power on the nRF52840 dongle to 8db, whereas 4db is the max for the nRF51822.

                      Yes, but with the same settings I would expect at least the same range. I will keep testing.

                      NeverDieN 1 Reply Last reply
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                      • rozpruwaczR rozpruwacz

                        @neverdie said in Everything nRF52840:

                        @rozpruwacz No, I hadn't noticed that. Do note though that you can increase the tx power on the nRF52840 dongle to 8db, whereas 4db is the max for the nRF51822.

                        Yes, but with the same settings I would expect at least the same range. I will keep testing.

                        NeverDieN Offline
                        NeverDieN Offline
                        NeverDie
                        Hero Member
                        wrote on last edited by
                        #183

                        @rozpruwacz The nRF52840 chip itself should be better because of its greater receive sensitivity.You didn't say exactly what you're comparing it against (aside from it being an nRF51822), but the dongle has a smallish antenna and a small ground plane. Usually those don't have as good a range. It's one of the trade-offs that comes with smaller size. It may also be more directional that what you're expecting, so try rotating it and see if that makes a difference.

                        rozpruwaczR 1 Reply Last reply
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                        • NeverDieN NeverDie

                          @rozpruwacz The nRF52840 chip itself should be better because of its greater receive sensitivity.You didn't say exactly what you're comparing it against (aside from it being an nRF51822), but the dongle has a smallish antenna and a small ground plane. Usually those don't have as good a range. It's one of the trade-offs that comes with smaller size. It may also be more directional that what you're expecting, so try rotating it and see if that makes a difference.

                          rozpruwaczR Offline
                          rozpruwaczR Offline
                          rozpruwacz
                          wrote on last edited by
                          #184

                          @neverdie i'm comparing it with core51822 module which also has pcb antenna

                          1 Reply Last reply
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                          • NeverDieN Offline
                            NeverDieN Offline
                            NeverDie
                            Hero Member
                            wrote on last edited by
                            #185

                            I just now posted a much easier mecrisp-starellis FORTH for the nRF52840-DK: https://github.com/rabbithat/nRF52840-DK_easy/blob/master/README.md

                            On this one, all you need do is upload the hex file located in that repository and you're done. :-)

                            H 1 Reply Last reply
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                            • NeverDieN NeverDie

                              I just now posted a much easier mecrisp-starellis FORTH for the nRF52840-DK: https://github.com/rabbithat/nRF52840-DK_easy/blob/master/README.md

                              On this one, all you need do is upload the hex file located in that repository and you're done. :-)

                              H Offline
                              H Offline
                              heinzv
                              wrote on last edited by
                              #186

                              @neverdie interesting research and ideas. Have you tried to get BLE 5.0 running (the S140 SD) or using the nrf52840 radio features (best with long range) so that we can consider a sensor node/actor and does the sleep properly work? There are some basic features which have to work before switching the development/runtime env.

                              NeverDieN 1 Reply Last reply
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                              • H heinzv

                                @neverdie interesting research and ideas. Have you tried to get BLE 5.0 running (the S140 SD) or using the nrf52840 radio features (best with long range) so that we can consider a sensor node/actor and does the sleep properly work? There are some basic features which have to work before switching the development/runtime env.

                                NeverDieN Offline
                                NeverDieN Offline
                                NeverDie
                                Hero Member
                                wrote on last edited by
                                #187

                                @heinzv

                                I haven't been working on that per se, but I do have a REPL over radio working: https://github.com/rabbithat/nRF52_wireless_Forth_REPL
                                which can also be used for doing OTA code updates.

                                H 1 Reply Last reply
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                                • NeverDieN NeverDie

                                  @heinzv

                                  I haven't been working on that per se, but I do have a REPL over radio working: https://github.com/rabbithat/nRF52_wireless_Forth_REPL
                                  which can also be used for doing OTA code updates.

                                  H Offline
                                  H Offline
                                  heinzv
                                  wrote on last edited by
                                  #188

                                  @NeverDie You doing a great research! I have quickly checked your REPL code and the radio lib.
                                  So you have implemented a OSI Layer 3+4 (Transport Layer with IP/TCP Stack).
                                  I'm wondering if/how this can be used to complay to BLE 5.0 (long range), ZigBee and Threads which the new Nordic SDK (Zigbee and Threads 2.0) offers? Are they also using the Softdevice S140 (6.1) libs or ...?
                                  There is a ZigBee OTA update example provided by Nordic (but I have not yet enogh time to test it).
                                  Currently, I'm still using MySensors and the NRF5_ESP (Nordic private) protocol which works. IT would be also interesting to use a more industry standard protocol like ZigBee or THREADS which seem to be also supported by OpenHAB.
                                  I'll certainly do further investigations in this direction. I have tried to test it with Segger Embedded studio and also with IAR Studio for ARM (the second requires some newer 32Bit version libs from Nordic and an internat request for that was raised already). Segger works fine with the J-Link adapters.

                                  NeverDieN 1 Reply Last reply
                                  0
                                  • H heinzv

                                    @NeverDie You doing a great research! I have quickly checked your REPL code and the radio lib.
                                    So you have implemented a OSI Layer 3+4 (Transport Layer with IP/TCP Stack).
                                    I'm wondering if/how this can be used to complay to BLE 5.0 (long range), ZigBee and Threads which the new Nordic SDK (Zigbee and Threads 2.0) offers? Are they also using the Softdevice S140 (6.1) libs or ...?
                                    There is a ZigBee OTA update example provided by Nordic (but I have not yet enogh time to test it).
                                    Currently, I'm still using MySensors and the NRF5_ESP (Nordic private) protocol which works. IT would be also interesting to use a more industry standard protocol like ZigBee or THREADS which seem to be also supported by OpenHAB.
                                    I'll certainly do further investigations in this direction. I have tried to test it with Segger Embedded studio and also with IAR Studio for ARM (the second requires some newer 32Bit version libs from Nordic and an internat request for that was raised already). Segger works fine with the J-Link adapters.

                                    NeverDieN Offline
                                    NeverDieN Offline
                                    NeverDie
                                    Hero Member
                                    wrote on last edited by
                                    #189

                                    @heinzv said in Everything nRF52840:

                                    I'm wondering if/how this can be used to complay to BLE 5.0 (long range), ZigBee and Threads which the new Nordic SDK (Zigbee and Threads 2.0) offers? Are they also using the Softdevice S140 (6.1) libs or ...?

                                    If you specifically want those protocols, then at present the Nordic SDK is the only existing library I know of that will get you them.

                                    1 Reply Last reply
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                                    • NeverDieN Offline
                                      NeverDieN Offline
                                      NeverDie
                                      Hero Member
                                      wrote on last edited by
                                      #190

                                      It appears that Fanstel is now selling the amplified nRF52840 modules:
                                      https://www.fanstel.com/bt840f-nrf52840-ble-5-module-secure-iot-802154-thread-zigbee-1

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                                      0
                                      • alowhumA Offline
                                        alowhumA Offline
                                        alowhum
                                        Plugin Developer
                                        wrote on last edited by
                                        #191

                                        Wait, what? The nRF52840 can now act as a Zigbee device too??

                                        So I could make Arduino projects that talk Zigbee?

                                        NeverDieN 1 Reply Last reply
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                                        • alowhumA alowhum

                                          Wait, what? The nRF52840 can now act as a Zigbee device too??

                                          So I could make Arduino projects that talk Zigbee?

                                          NeverDieN Offline
                                          NeverDieN Offline
                                          NeverDie
                                          Hero Member
                                          wrote on last edited by NeverDie
                                          #192

                                          @alowhum Well, 802.15.4 for sure. I already did it, as I reported earlier. Beyond that, there's no native on-chip support for Zigbee per se. Maybe they confused it with zigbee? https://www.electronicdesign.com/what-s-difference-between/what-s-difference-between-ieee-802154-and-zigbee-wireless

                                          That said, someone could certainly write a zigbee on top of it. It's meant for stuff like that. I imagine Thread is already written on top of it.

                                          Anyway, I suspect that the amplified nRF52840 modules will be as good as it gets for quite some time and will remain relevant for years to come. The long wait is finally over!

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