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implementing multiple sensors

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  • N niccodemi

    I combined Humidity and Lux code. Serial monitor works ok (see below) but for some reason when I try to add node to Vera I get only node, temp and lux (no humidity). I guess something is wrong in combined sketch?

    serial monitor

    sensor started, id 1
    send: 1-1-0-0 s=255,c=0,t=17,pt=0,l=5,st=ok:1.4.1
    send: 1-1-0-0 s=255,c=3,t=6,pt=1,l=1,st=ok:0
    read: 0-0-1 s=255,c=3,t=6,pt=0,l=1:M
    send: 1-1-0-0 s=255,c=3,t=11,pt=0,l=12,st=ok:Humidity/Lux
    send: 1-1-0-0 s=255,c=3,t=12,pt=0,l=3,st=ok:1.0
    send: 1-1-0-0 s=0,c=0,t=7,pt=0,l=5,st=ok:1.4.1
    send: 1-1-0-0 s=1,c=0,t=6,pt=0,l=5,st=ok:1.4.1
    send: 1-1-0-0 s=2,c=0,t=16,pt=0,l=5,st=ok:1.4.1
    send: 1-1-0-0 s=1,c=1,t=0,pt=7,l=5,st=ok:28.6
    T: 28.60
    send: 1-1-0-0 s=0,c=1,t=1,pt=7,l=5,st=ok:61.8
    H: 61.80
    2
    send: 1-1-0-0 s=2,c=1,t=23,pt=3,l=2,st=ok:2
    2
    

    sketch

    #include <SPI.h>
    #include <MySensor.h>  
    #include <DHT.h> 
    #include <BH1750.h>
    #include <Wire.h> 
    
    #define CHILD_ID_HUM 0
    #define CHILD_ID_TEMP 1
    #define CHILD_ID_LIGHT 2
    #define HUMIDITY_SENSOR_DIGITAL_PIN 3
    #define LIGHT_SENSOR_ANALOG_PIN 0
    unsigned long SLEEP_TIME = 30000; // Sleep time between reads (in milliseconds)
    
    BH1750 lightSensor;
    MySensor gw;
    DHT dht;
    float lastTemp;
    float lastHum;
    boolean metric = true; 
    MyMessage msgHum(CHILD_ID_HUM, V_HUM);
    MyMessage msgTemp(CHILD_ID_TEMP, V_TEMP);
    MyMessage msg(CHILD_ID_LIGHT, V_LIGHT_LEVEL);
    uint16_t lastlux;
    
    
    void setup()  
    { 
      gw.begin();
      dht.setup(HUMIDITY_SENSOR_DIGITAL_PIN); 
    
      // Send the Sketch Version Information to the Gateway
      gw.sendSketchInfo("Humidity/Lux", "1.0");
    
      // Register all sensors to gw (they will be created as child devices)
      gw.present(CHILD_ID_HUM, S_HUM);
      gw.present(CHILD_ID_TEMP, S_TEMP);
      gw.present(CHILD_ID_LIGHT, S_LIGHT_LEVEL);
      
      metric = gw.getConfig().isMetric;
      lightSensor.begin();
    }
    
    void loop()      
    {  
      delay(dht.getMinimumSamplingPeriod());
    
      float temperature = dht.getTemperature();
      if (isnan(temperature)) {
          Serial.println("Failed reading temperature from DHT");
      } else if (temperature != lastTemp) {
        lastTemp = temperature;
        if (!metric) {
          temperature = dht.toFahrenheit(temperature);
        }
        gw.send(msgTemp.set(temperature, 1));
        Serial.print("T: ");
        Serial.println(temperature);
      }
      
      float humidity = dht.getHumidity();
      if (isnan(humidity)) {
          Serial.println("Failed reading humidity from DHT");
      } else if (humidity != lastHum) {
          lastHum = humidity;
          gw.send(msgHum.set(humidity, 1));
          Serial.print("H: ");
          Serial.println(humidity);
      }     
      uint16_t lux = lightSensor.readLightLevel();// Get Lux value
      Serial.println(lux);
      if (lux != lastlux) {
          gw.send(msg.set(lux));
          lastlux = lux;
      }
      
    
      gw.sleep(SLEEP_TIME); //sleep a bit
    }
    
    pgoP Offline
    pgoP Offline
    pgo
    wrote on last edited by
    #74

    @niccodemi Check:
    gw.send(msgTemp.set(temperature, 1));
    gw.send(msgHum.set(humidity, 1));
    gw.send(msg.set(lux)); I miss here ",1"

    N 1 Reply Last reply
    0
    • pgoP pgo

      @niccodemi Check:
      gw.send(msgTemp.set(temperature, 1));
      gw.send(msgHum.set(humidity, 1));
      gw.send(msg.set(lux)); I miss here ",1"

      N Offline
      N Offline
      niccodemi
      wrote on last edited by
      #75

      @pgo thanks, all sensors show up now.

      1 Reply Last reply
      0
      • N Offline
        N Offline
        niccodemi
        wrote on last edited by
        #76

        One more combined sketch - UV / Light Lux. Everything seems to work ok except only 2 items show up in vera: node and lux sensor. UV sensor is missing.

        serial output

        sensor started, id 6
        send: 6-6-0-0 s=255,c=0,t=17,pt=0,l=5,st=ok:1.4.1
        send: 6-6-0-0 s=255,c=3,t=6,pt=1,l=1,st=ok:0
        read: 0-0-6 s=255,c=3,t=6,pt=0,l=1:M
        send: 6-6-0-0 s=255,c=3,t=11,pt=0,l=13,st=ok:UV/Lux Sensor
        send: 6-6-0-0 s=255,c=3,t=12,pt=0,l=3,st=ok:1.0
        send: 6-6-0-0 s=0,c=0,t=16,pt=0,l=5,st=ok:1.4.1
        send: 6-6-0-0 s=0,c=0,t=11,pt=0,l=5,st=ok:1.4.1
        Lux reading: 48
        send: 6-6-0-0 s=0,c=1,t=23,pt=7,l=5,st=ok:48.0
        Uv reading: 583
        Uv index: 5
        send: 6-6-0-0 s=0,c=1,t=11,pt=7,l=5,st=ok:5.0
        

        sketch code

        /*
          Vera Arduino BH1750FVI Light sensor
          communicate using I2C Protocol
          this library enable 2 slave device addresses
          Main address  0x23
          secondary address 0x5C
          connect the sensor as follows :
          Light sensor
          VCC  >>> 5V
          Gnd  >>> Gnd
          ADDR >>> NC or GND  
          SCL  >>> A5
          SDA  >>> A4
          
          UV sensor
          VCC  >>> 5V
          Gnd  >>> Gnd
          OUT  >>> A3
          Contribution: idefix
         
        */
        
        #include <SPI.h>
        #include <MySensor.h>  
        #include <BH1750.h>
        #include <Wire.h> 
        
        #define CHILD_ID_LIGHT 0
        #define CHILD_ID_UV 0
        #define LIGHT_SENSOR_ANALOG_PIN 0
        #define UV_SENSOR_ANALOG_PIN 3
        unsigned long SLEEP_TIME = 30000; // Sleep time between reads (in milliseconds)
        
        BH1750 lightSensor;
        MySensor gw;
        MyMessage msg(CHILD_ID_LIGHT, V_LIGHT_LEVEL);
        MyMessage uvMsg(CHILD_ID_UV, V_UV);
        uint16_t lastlux;
        int lastUV = -1;
        int uvIndexValue [13] = { 50, 227, 318, 408, 503, 606, 696, 795, 881, 976, 1079, 1170, 3000};
        int uvIndex;
        
        void setup()  
        { 
          gw.begin();
          // Send the sketch version information to the gateway and Controller
          gw.sendSketchInfo("UV/Lux Sensor", "1.0");
          // Register all sensors to gateway (they will be created as child devices)
          gw.present(CHILD_ID_LIGHT, S_LIGHT_LEVEL);
          gw.present(CHILD_ID_UV, S_UV);
          
          lightSensor.begin();
        }
        
        void loop()      
        {     
          uint16_t lux = lightSensor.readLightLevel();// Get Lux value
          Serial.print("Lux reading: ");
          Serial.println(lux);
          if (lux != lastlux) {
              gw.send(msg.set(lux, 1));
              lastlux = lux;
          }
          uint16_t uv = analogRead(0);// Get UV value
          Serial.print("Uv reading: ");
          Serial.println(uv);
          for (int i = 0; i < 13; i++)
          {
            if (uv <= uvIndexValue[i]) 
            {
              uvIndex = i;
              break;
            }
          }
          Serial.print("Uv index: ");
          Serial.println(uvIndex);
        
          if (uvIndex != lastUV) {
              gw.send(uvMsg.set(uvIndex, 1));
              lastUV = uvIndex;
          }
          gw.sleep(SLEEP_TIME);
        }
        
        1 Reply Last reply
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        • hekH Offline
          hekH Offline
          hek
          Admin
          wrote on last edited by
          #77

          There is a perfectly good explanation why UV sensor isn't showing up. MySensors does not distribute any device files for it. It might work with the rfx-plugin-device:

          http://code.mios.com/trac/mios_rfxcom/browser

          BulldogLowellB 1 Reply Last reply
          0
          • hekH hek

            There is a perfectly good explanation why UV sensor isn't showing up. MySensors does not distribute any device files for it. It might work with the rfx-plugin-device:

            http://code.mios.com/trac/mios_rfxcom/browser

            BulldogLowellB Offline
            BulldogLowellB Offline
            BulldogLowell
            Contest Winner
            wrote on last edited by
            #78

            @hek

            I remember @epierre working on the sensor, I helped him with the little sort logic on the sensor readings to determine the index... I cannot recall what device he used to present the index within Vera...

            In china right now, the Great Firewall preventing a good search on the forum for that project...

            perhaps @epierre can recall for you

            1 Reply Last reply
            0
            • N Offline
              N Offline
              niccodemi
              wrote on last edited by niccodemi
              #79

              @hek @BulldogLowell UV sensor works fine as standalone sensor / node. After trying different things I noticed that if I switch order of

              these lines

                gw.present(CHILD_ID_LIGHT, S_LIGHT_LEVEL);
                gw.present(CHILD_ID_UV, S_UV);
                
              

              to these below

                gw.present(CHILD_ID_UV, S_UV);
                gw.present(CHILD_ID_LIGHT, S_LIGHT_LEVEL);
              

              then node and UV sensor show up in vera, but lux light is missing. It seems that sensor presented 1st gets recognized but second one omitted. Could it have to do anything with both devices using analog pins?

              lux-uv.jpg

              1 Reply Last reply
              0
              • BulldogLowellB Offline
                BulldogLowellB Offline
                BulldogLowell
                Contest Winner
                wrote on last edited by
                #80

                CHILD_ID_LIGHT and CHILD_ID_UV are defined as two different nonzero numbers, right?

                Sorry I cannot read your sketch here in China!!

                N 1 Reply Last reply
                0
                • BulldogLowellB BulldogLowell

                  CHILD_ID_LIGHT and CHILD_ID_UV are defined as two different nonzero numbers, right?

                  Sorry I cannot read your sketch here in China!!

                  N Offline
                  N Offline
                  niccodemi
                  wrote on last edited by
                  #81

                  @BulldogLowell no, they were both defined as 0. I changed them to 1 and 2 and now three devices show up. Thanks.

                  1 Reply Last reply
                  0
                  • BulldogLowellB Offline
                    BulldogLowellB Offline
                    BulldogLowell
                    Contest Winner
                    wrote on last edited by
                    #82

                    Good. You may be able to use zero but certainly not for both!

                    1 Reply Last reply
                    0
                    • John ConnollyJ Offline
                      John ConnollyJ Offline
                      John Connolly
                      wrote on last edited by
                      #83

                      I think my biggest challenge is understanding when to combine the additional sensor in the main loop or when to put it in another. The whole idea of interrupts is baffling to me too.

                      1 Reply Last reply
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