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  1. Home
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  3. Safe In-Wall AC to DC Transformers??

Safe In-Wall AC to DC Transformers??

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  • sundberg84S Offline
    sundberg84S Offline
    sundberg84
    Hardware Contributor
    wrote on last edited by
    #273

    What about that the HLK can manage spikes up to 1A (according to datasheet). If so, this will blow the fuse even it its not necessary, atleast if you have a fast one?

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    • HenryWhiteH Offline
      HenryWhiteH Offline
      HenryWhite
      wrote on last edited by
      #274

      Here's some more valuable information about the HLK: http://lygte-info.dk/review/Power Mains to 5V 0.6A Hi-Link HLK-PM01 UK.html

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      • sundberg84S sundberg84

        What about that the HLK can manage spikes up to 1A (according to datasheet). If so, this will blow the fuse even it its not necessary, atleast if you have a fast one?

        N Offline
        N Offline
        nunver
        wrote on last edited by
        #275

        @sundberg84 Correct, need to move the fuses out of varistor loop, between varistor and HLK.

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        • sundberg84S Offline
          sundberg84S Offline
          sundberg84
          Hardware Contributor
          wrote on last edited by sundberg84
          #276

          @nunver - Its not a good idea to have the varistor before the fuses i think... we have discussed this above and here
          Since varistors only can handle a short period with high load you need the fuses first.

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          • sundberg84S sundberg84

            @nunver - Its not a good idea to have the varistor before the fuses i think... we have discussed this above and here
            Since varistors only can handle a short period with high load you need the fuses first.

            N Offline
            N Offline
            nunver
            wrote on last edited by
            #277

            @sundberg84 Yes you are correct there as well. Maybe two fuses like you have but different locations?

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            • TD22057T Offline
              TD22057T Offline
              TD22057
              Hardware Contributor
              wrote on last edited by
              #278

              FYI: Here's an emissions test of the HLK-PM01. I don't have any experience with this sort of thing so I'm not sure what to make of the results:
              https://skippy.org.uk/quick-look-at-the-hlk-pm01/

              petewillP 1 Reply Last reply
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              • P Offline
                P Offline
                punter9
                wrote on last edited by
                #279

                this doesn't mention specifically but a good read

                http://lygte-info.dk/review/Power Mains to 5V 0.6A Hi-Link HLK-PM01 UK.html

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                • TD22057T TD22057

                  FYI: Here's an emissions test of the HLK-PM01. I don't have any experience with this sort of thing so I'm not sure what to make of the results:
                  https://skippy.org.uk/quick-look-at-the-hlk-pm01/

                  petewillP Offline
                  petewillP Offline
                  petewill
                  Admin
                  wrote on last edited by
                  #280

                  @TD22057 Thanks for posting! It's great to get more info on this. Maybe someone else can weigh in who has more experience but this is comforting "While it is not great, I would consider using it on my own projects..."

                  My "How To" home automation video channel: https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCq_Evyh5PQALx4m4CQuxqkA

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                  • TD22057T Offline
                    TD22057T Offline
                    TD22057
                    Hardware Contributor
                    wrote on last edited by
                    #281

                    One more note: There is also an HLK PM03 which outputs 3.3V.

                    1 Reply Last reply
                    1
                    • SoloamS Offline
                      SoloamS Offline
                      Soloam
                      Hardware Contributor
                      wrote on last edited by
                      #282

                      Hello, did any one attempted to make this project? what is the feedback? Is it safe? I was looking for something like this, but I must confess that this is a big step! I never liked using mobile chargers, I always asked my self if they are safe to use... If this is a step up to make my project safer, I would give it a go!

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                      • sundberg84S Offline
                        sundberg84S Offline
                        sundberg84
                        Hardware Contributor
                        wrote on last edited by sundberg84
                        #283

                        I did: https://www.openhardware.io/view/13/In-Wall-ACDC-Pcb-for-MySensors
                        But still there are many questions - I dont know what happens if it fails for example and if the components meant to protect it is good enough.
                        I have some temp test but not been able to test it with overload and stuff like that.

                        Also a relay board with HLK PM01: http://forum.mysensors.org/topic/1540/110v-230v-ac-to-mysensors-pcb-board

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                        • Pierre PP Offline
                          Pierre PP Offline
                          Pierre P
                          wrote on last edited by
                          #284

                          Do you want some tips to make "safe" crash tests ? Like putting it in a closed electrical box and switch on and off an old vacuum with no electronic ? Or make a shortcut make the relay ko... Because you cannot test that if you don't have a good electrical installation at home...

                          No quote, no forum notification (else, the mail box ring every minutes !). Thanks, and have a very good MySensors day !

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                          • sundberg84S Offline
                            sundberg84S Offline
                            sundberg84
                            Hardware Contributor
                            wrote on last edited by
                            #285

                            @Pierre-P That i have tested (the vacuum test) and the fuses blew... i was thinking about a long but not high overload.

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                            • lrtsenarL lrtsenar

                              What do you think about this ? 1.79$ 5V @ 700mA dim: 3cm x 2cm x 1.8cm :
                              http://www.ebay.fr/itm/321846469504?_trksid=p2060353.m1438.l2649&ssPageName=STRK%3AMEBIDX%3AIT

                              alexsh1A Offline
                              alexsh1A Offline
                              alexsh1
                              wrote on last edited by
                              #286

                              @punter9 said:

                              http://lygte-info.dk/review/Power Mains to 5V 0.6A Hi-Link HLK-PM01 UK.html

                              Please see this:

                              https://skippy.org.uk/5v-acdc-converter-switch-power-supply-module-3w-700ma-industrial-voltage-regulators/

                              1. It does not comply with the UK standards (I live in the UK)
                              2. It is dangerous and not safe.
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                              • sundberg84S Offline
                                sundberg84S Offline
                                sundberg84
                                Hardware Contributor
                                wrote on last edited by sundberg84
                                #287

                                Yes, if you read the threads about this - we have alof of those examples... thats why we are using the HLK-PM01 and are having this discussion. That link is not about the HLK-PM01 @punter9

                                Edit: that guy you linked to tested the HLK as well:

                                "While it is not great, I would consider using it on my own projects, however it would need filtering on the mains side if I was going to use it in a project I was going to place on the market (read as sell), as under my control I can keep an eye on it causing unwanted interference with other equipment, this is why we have the limits set in the standards."

                                and if you read our conclusions from this thread its the same.

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                                • alexsh1A Offline
                                  alexsh1A Offline
                                  alexsh1
                                  wrote on last edited by
                                  #288

                                  @sundberg84 Did you see it? The guy is using fuse (Farnell part number 2464451) and varistor (Farnell part number 1004390) for HLK-PM01. It is 0.8A fuse

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                                  • sundberg84S Offline
                                    sundberg84S Offline
                                    sundberg84
                                    Hardware Contributor
                                    wrote on last edited by
                                    #289

                                    @alexsh1 Yea i saw it - and the text say: "I got this generic even cheaper board" - its not a HLK he is testing...

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                                    • sundberg84S sundberg84

                                      @alexsh1 Yea i saw it - and the text say: "I got this generic even cheaper board" - its not a HLK he is testing...

                                      alexsh1A Offline
                                      alexsh1A Offline
                                      alexsh1
                                      wrote on last edited by alexsh1
                                      #290

                                      @sundberg84 Yes it is - sorry I am now talking about this link https://skippy.org.uk/quick-look-at-the-hlk-pm01/

                                      This is the fuse he is using
                                      http://uk.farnell.com/bussmann-by-eaton/c310fc-800-r-tr1/fuse-pcb-0-8a-250vac-fast-act/dp/2464451?selectedCategoryId=&exaMfpn=true&categoryId=&searchRef=SearchLookAhead

                                      This is a fast act 250V 0.8A fuse

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                                      • sundberg84S Offline
                                        sundberg84S Offline
                                        sundberg84
                                        Hardware Contributor
                                        wrote on last edited by
                                        #291

                                        @alexsh1 - Yea, ok - we have discussed that test above in this thread as well.
                                        As far as I know the HLK is the best so far.

                                        We also have another test where we have got different advice about fuses, (normal/temp) and varistor (see above).
                                        Im accually using a 0,2A fuse for 240V. Read through this post if you are interested - its a great discussion.

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                                        • sundberg84S sundberg84

                                          @alexsh1 - Yea, ok - we have discussed that test above in this thread as well.
                                          As far as I know the HLK is the best so far.

                                          We also have another test where we have got different advice about fuses, (normal/temp) and varistor (see above).
                                          Im accually using a 0,2A fuse for 240V. Read through this post if you are interested - its a great discussion.

                                          alexsh1A Offline
                                          alexsh1A Offline
                                          alexsh1
                                          wrote on last edited by
                                          #292

                                          @sundberg84 I have gone almost through the whole topic. Excellent discussion!

                                          I think the difference is that you are using the slow blow fuse 0.2A and he is using fast acting 0.8A one. I really wonder which one would be more safe. I know slow blow fuses are used with inductive load (like motors), but not sure about this application.

                                          I know it has been mentioned here as well, but did you make any provision for a thermal SEFUSE (say, 73C) or do you think it would be too much?

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