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  3. Which are the *best* NRF24L01+ modules?

Which are the *best* NRF24L01+ modules?

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  • karlheinz2000K karlheinz2000

    I ordered modules from ITEAD. They seem to have real nordic chips populated. Each module comes in paper box and ESD bag. The modules look like the cheap ebay stuff, but with 0402 components.
    With these modules I got rid of my issue with repeated messages.
    (https://forum.mysensors.org/topic/5588/multiple-messages-with-same-content-received)

    YveauxY Offline
    YveauxY Offline
    Yveaux
    Mod
    wrote on last edited by
    #290

    @karlheinz2000 @parachutesj @gohan It appeared to be pointless to compare markings of nRF24L01+ IC's to determine if they are genuine or not.
    Nordic is fabless and uses different fabs to produce their IC's. Each fab will have a different way of marking the chips.

    I had a discussion with a Nordic representative in the past and even he could only say for sure if an IC was genuine or not by putting the part in X-Ray.
    He had 3 different modules analyzed which I mailed to Nordic (China versions); all 3 appeared to be fakes...

    The blob ones however are fake for sure.

    http://yveaux.blogspot.nl

    gohanG 1 Reply Last reply
    2
    • YveauxY Yveaux

      @karlheinz2000 @parachutesj @gohan It appeared to be pointless to compare markings of nRF24L01+ IC's to determine if they are genuine or not.
      Nordic is fabless and uses different fabs to produce their IC's. Each fab will have a different way of marking the chips.

      I had a discussion with a Nordic representative in the past and even he could only say for sure if an IC was genuine or not by putting the part in X-Ray.
      He had 3 different modules analyzed which I mailed to Nordic (China versions); all 3 appeared to be fakes...

      The blob ones however are fake for sure.

      gohanG Offline
      gohanG Offline
      gohan
      Mod
      wrote on last edited by
      #291

      @Yveaux
      So basically we are stuck at trying modules from a supplier and share on the forum if they work or not, right?

      NeverDieN 1 Reply Last reply
      0
      • sundberg84S Offline
        sundberg84S Offline
        sundberg84
        Hardware Contributor
        wrote on last edited by
        #292

        Since its impossible to determine if a radio is genuine, fake or even working (power consumtion in sleep mode for example) is there a good sketch and/or PCB to test the radio module?

        Controller: Proxmox VM - Home Assistant
        MySensors GW: Arduino Uno - W5100 Ethernet, Gw Shield Nrf24l01+ 2,4Ghz
        MySensors GW: Arduino Uno - Gw Shield RFM69, 433mhz
        RFLink GW - Arduino Mega + RFLink Shield, 433mhz

        YveauxY 1 Reply Last reply
        0
        • gohanG Offline
          gohanG Offline
          gohan
          Mod
          wrote on last edited by
          #293

          Another user wrote me a few days ago that there are modules that work best with 4.7uF cap while others need higher capacity, so that makes it also more difficult to make a test rig. In addition I don't remember if there is a way to get signal quality from NRF24 (but I don't think there is) to help the tests

          NeverDieN 1 Reply Last reply
          0
          • sundberg84S sundberg84

            Since its impossible to determine if a radio is genuine, fake or even working (power consumtion in sleep mode for example) is there a good sketch and/or PCB to test the radio module?

            YveauxY Offline
            YveauxY Offline
            Yveaux
            Mod
            wrote on last edited by
            #294

            @sundberg84 not that I'm aware of. I tried to differentiate them based on power usage, but didn't get far.

            http://yveaux.blogspot.nl

            1 Reply Last reply
            1
            • gohanG gohan

              @Yveaux
              So basically we are stuck at trying modules from a supplier and share on the forum if they work or not, right?

              NeverDieN Offline
              NeverDieN Offline
              NeverDie
              Hero Member
              wrote on last edited by NeverDie
              #295

              @gohan said in Which are the *best* NRF24L01+ modules?:

              @Yveaux
              So basically we are stuck at trying modules from a supplier and share on the forum if they work or not, right?

              WRONG. If you read this thread (search for "nailed it"), and if you have an oscilliscope, I show what seems like a 100% reliable way to differentiate between genuine and fake chips.

              1 Reply Last reply
              0
              • gohanG gohan

                Another user wrote me a few days ago that there are modules that work best with 4.7uF cap while others need higher capacity, so that makes it also more difficult to make a test rig. In addition I don't remember if there is a way to get signal quality from NRF24 (but I don't think there is) to help the tests

                NeverDieN Offline
                NeverDieN Offline
                NeverDie
                Hero Member
                wrote on last edited by NeverDie
                #296

                @gohan said in Which are the *best* NRF24L01+ modules?:

                Another user wrote me a few days ago that there are modules that work best with 4.7uF cap while others need higher capacity, so that makes it also more difficult to make a test rig. In addition I don't remember if there is a way to get signal quality from NRF24 (but I don't think there is) to help the tests

                In this particular instance, if you're unsure which cap value to pick, pick the one with the biggest value. Overkill is better than underkill.

                gohanG 1 Reply Last reply
                0
                • NeverDieN NeverDie

                  @gohan said in Which are the *best* NRF24L01+ modules?:

                  Another user wrote me a few days ago that there are modules that work best with 4.7uF cap while others need higher capacity, so that makes it also more difficult to make a test rig. In addition I don't remember if there is a way to get signal quality from NRF24 (but I don't think there is) to help the tests

                  In this particular instance, if you're unsure which cap value to pick, pick the one with the biggest value. Overkill is better than underkill.

                  gohanG Offline
                  gohanG Offline
                  gohan
                  Mod
                  wrote on last edited by
                  #297

                  @NeverDie
                  He claimed to have run some tests and it came out that bigger isn't necessarily better.

                  And I don't have an oscilloscope to test chips

                  1 Reply Last reply
                  0
                  • NeverDieN Offline
                    NeverDieN Offline
                    NeverDie
                    Hero Member
                    wrote on last edited by
                    #298

                    When I tested the iTead modules (see earlier posts in this thread), they proved out to be genuine. Since you're unequipped to make a determination yourself, then if you're just wanting a simple answer, I suggest you try those.

                    gohanG VItaria VMV 2 Replies Last reply
                    1
                    • NeverDieN NeverDie

                      When I tested the iTead modules (see earlier posts in this thread), they proved out to be genuine. Since you're unequipped to make a determination yourself, then if you're just wanting a simple answer, I suggest you try those.

                      gohanG Offline
                      gohanG Offline
                      gohan
                      Mod
                      wrote on last edited by
                      #299

                      @NeverDie
                      I'll keep in mind for next purchase, tnx

                      1 Reply Last reply
                      0
                      • NeverDieN NeverDie

                        When I tested the iTead modules (see earlier posts in this thread), they proved out to be genuine. Since you're unequipped to make a determination yourself, then if you're just wanting a simple answer, I suggest you try those.

                        VItaria VMV Offline
                        VItaria VMV Offline
                        VItaria VM
                        wrote on last edited by
                        #300

                        @NeverDie Hi there! So as a summary were you able to get a few trusted suppliers (sellers) to buy these modules from to get genuine ones?

                        Is this one a good one to buy from.
                        Aliexpres item

                        gohanG 1 Reply Last reply
                        0
                        • VItaria VMV VItaria VM

                          @NeverDie Hi there! So as a summary were you able to get a few trusted suppliers (sellers) to buy these modules from to get genuine ones?

                          Is this one a good one to buy from.
                          Aliexpres item

                          gohanG Offline
                          gohanG Offline
                          gohan
                          Mod
                          wrote on last edited by
                          #301

                          @VItaria-VM did you try them?

                          1 Reply Last reply
                          0
                          • NeverDieN NeverDie

                            It turns out my scope can do better than I thought. Here's the blob module again, but this time at 5mv/div.

                            blob1x_1.jpg

                            blob1x_2.jpg

                            So, I may be able to use an even smaller resistor, because now I can go down to 1mv/div, whereas before it seemed it wouldn't let me go lower than 10mv/div. Hopefully that will help improve my measurement accuracy.

                            Nca78N Offline
                            Nca78N Offline
                            Nca78
                            Hardware Contributor
                            wrote on last edited by
                            #302

                            @NeverDie said in Which are the *best* NRF24L01+ modules?:

                            It turns out my scope can do better than I thought. Here's the blob module again, but this time at 5mv/div.
                            blob1x_2.jpg
                            So, I may be able to use an even smaller resistor, because now I can go down to 1mv/div, whereas before it seemed it wouldn't let me go lower than 10mv/div. Hopefully that will help improve my measurement accuracy.

                            Haha it seems back then you got cheated by the infamous zoom function of the Rigol oscilloscopes :D

                            NeverDieN 1 Reply Last reply
                            0
                            • Nca78N Nca78

                              @NeverDie said in Which are the *best* NRF24L01+ modules?:

                              It turns out my scope can do better than I thought. Here's the blob module again, but this time at 5mv/div.
                              blob1x_2.jpg
                              So, I may be able to use an even smaller resistor, because now I can go down to 1mv/div, whereas before it seemed it wouldn't let me go lower than 10mv/div. Hopefully that will help improve my measurement accuracy.

                              Haha it seems back then you got cheated by the infamous zoom function of the Rigol oscilloscopes :D

                              NeverDieN Offline
                              NeverDieN Offline
                              NeverDie
                              Hero Member
                              wrote on last edited by
                              #303

                              @Nca78 said in Which are the *best* NRF24L01+ modules?:

                              Haha it seems back then you got cheated by the infamous zoom function of the Rigol oscilloscopes

                              Haven't heard about that one. What makes it infamous?

                              Nca78N 1 Reply Last reply
                              0
                              • NeverDieN NeverDie

                                @Nca78 said in Which are the *best* NRF24L01+ modules?:

                                Haha it seems back then you got cheated by the infamous zoom function of the Rigol oscilloscopes

                                Haven't heard about that one. What makes it infamous?

                                Nca78N Offline
                                Nca78N Offline
                                Nca78
                                Hardware Contributor
                                wrote on last edited by
                                #304

                                @NeverDie said in Which are the *best* NRF24L01+ modules?:

                                @Nca78 said in Which are the *best* NRF24L01+ modules?:

                                Haha it seems back then you got cheated by the infamous zoom function of the Rigol oscilloscopes

                                Haven't heard about that one. What makes it infamous?

                                Real resolution is 10mV/div, and from there it's only zooming from the 10mV/div data to reach the 1mV/div. They are "hiding" this, pretending to have better resolution instead of telling you it's zooming like other brands do.

                                1 Reply Last reply
                                1
                                • SebexS Offline
                                  SebexS Offline
                                  Sebex
                                  wrote on last edited by
                                  #305

                                  Beginner here and I am gathering a list of parts to buy, the NRF24L01+ module is one of those. While browsing for buying advise I came across this, old but relevant, threads. Is there a list of verified vendors? As a beginner I want to minimise my variables early on so hope some one can help me. Couldn't find another thread that covers this question.

                                  N 1 Reply Last reply
                                  0
                                  • SebexS Sebex

                                    Beginner here and I am gathering a list of parts to buy, the NRF24L01+ module is one of those. While browsing for buying advise I came across this, old but relevant, threads. Is there a list of verified vendors? As a beginner I want to minimise my variables early on so hope some one can help me. Couldn't find another thread that covers this question.

                                    N Offline
                                    N Offline
                                    ncollins
                                    wrote on last edited by ncollins
                                    #306

                                    @sebex

                                    I've tried a lot of the aliexpress modules.

                                    My experience with cheap modules

                                    • Cheap, generic SMD NRF24L01+ have always outperformed the non-smd cheap versions
                                      • https://www.aliexpress.com/item/32840721455.html
                                    • Avoid the cheap PA/LNA modules at all cost
                                    • eByte, cdsenet, cojxu (all ebyte companies) have the best of the chinese modules. They are on sale often. I exclusively use their PA/LNA modules for gateways and repeaters.
                                      • https://www.aliexpress.com/store/2798183
                                      • https://cdebyte.aliexpress.com/store/2077046
                                      • https://www.aliexpress.com/store/4836041
                                    NeverDieN 1 Reply Last reply
                                    2
                                    • NeverDieN Offline
                                      NeverDieN Offline
                                      NeverDie
                                      Hero Member
                                      wrote on last edited by NeverDie
                                      #307

                                      From what I last heard, which was quite a while ago now, Itead is in the circle of trust.

                                      The only way to know for sure though is to test the Tx and Rx current consumption using an oscilliscope and compare that against the datasheet specs on the radio that you paid for and that was (hopefully) delivered to you.

                                      1 Reply Last reply
                                      0
                                      • Nca78N Offline
                                        Nca78N Offline
                                        Nca78
                                        Hardware Contributor
                                        wrote on last edited by
                                        #308

                                        @ncollins is of good advice here. NRF24 are infamous for their bad range, but with good SMD modules (not the cheapest versions with a blob !) and a cdebyte pa+lna module (using external "stick" antenna) for the gateway I have a full reliable coverage in a 100m2 apartment. Despite being in a high rise with a lot of WiFi networks polluting the 2.4GHz band.
                                        0_1572675373379_Screenshot_20191102-130808.png

                                        1 Reply Last reply
                                        2
                                        • N ncollins

                                          @sebex

                                          I've tried a lot of the aliexpress modules.

                                          My experience with cheap modules

                                          • Cheap, generic SMD NRF24L01+ have always outperformed the non-smd cheap versions
                                            • https://www.aliexpress.com/item/32840721455.html
                                          • Avoid the cheap PA/LNA modules at all cost
                                          • eByte, cdsenet, cojxu (all ebyte companies) have the best of the chinese modules. They are on sale often. I exclusively use their PA/LNA modules for gateways and repeaters.
                                            • https://www.aliexpress.com/store/2798183
                                            • https://cdebyte.aliexpress.com/store/2077046
                                            • https://www.aliexpress.com/store/4836041
                                          NeverDieN Offline
                                          NeverDieN Offline
                                          NeverDie
                                          Hero Member
                                          wrote on last edited by NeverDie
                                          #309

                                          @ncollins Thanks for pointing that out. I hadn't noticed before that EBYTE had a super upgraded implementation for the nRF24L01 that includes a TCXO, 27dbm Tx power, forward error correction, and frequency hopping: https://www.aliexpress.com/item/32955792424.html?gps-id=7590465&scm=1007.14677.110221.0&scm_id=1007.14677.110221.0&scm-url=1007.14677.110221.0&pvid=404d40e9-e799-4d10-a4e1-d3ebe0d0df08&spm=a2g1y.promotion-20181111.promoteWysiwyg_502241756.1
                                          The high sleep current would be a problem for battery operated nodes, but... seems interesting.

                                          At the very least it's an existence proof that we should be able to make the nRF24L01 do frequency hopping. A couple years ago on the lowpowerlab forum a number of us brainstormed how the RFM69 might be made to do frequency hopping, all through only atmega328p control (no extra hardware). IIRC, one guy went off and got it working. I presume the same general approach might be applicable to the nRF24L01 as well.

                                          At the root of it all is the ability to keep all the clocks in sync--and recalibrating them as necessary--so that they are all hopping in unison from one radio frequency to the next.
                                          https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=mC1bXugo78s

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