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My own board (50mm x 30mm)

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  • GertSandersG Offline
    GertSandersG Offline
    GertSanders
    Hardware Contributor
    wrote on last edited by GertSanders
    #20

    @Andreas: nice woodcase. Do you have access to a CNC machine at home or at work ?

    My design is based on the idea that I want to have a maximum of options with the same PCB. Last night I printed some boardoutlines on paper and then placed the actual components on top. I find limitations in space this way. My idea of 1 long connector has a disadvantage: the small radio covers 4 pins, so that a top board would not be able to plug into these. I went back to a seperate header for the small radio and for the top board.
    Still thinking about powering options. VRAW (anything external), VCC (regulated to maximum 5V, e.g. from a USB port), 3V3 (regulated via bottom- or top-daughter boards), VBAT (from onboard AAA batteries). The problem is finding an elegant and easy way to choose. Solderpads are compact, but permanent. Jumpers are easy but big. Small toggle- or slide-switches are expensive.

    The fruit of last night's meditations:
    upload-28d0b2a4-7a0b-42a5-8be4-621438373d1d

    I have still not decided if I should use the pintout of the SI7021 breakout modules (VCC-GND-SCL-SDA) or the HTU21D (VCC-GND-SDA-SCL). Most breakouts seems to use 3V3, so I may need to plan for that.

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    • scalzS Offline
      scalzS Offline
      scalz
      Hardware Contributor
      wrote on last edited by
      #21

      hi.
      nice boards guys!
      yep, so lot meditation for tiny things :laughing: I am still asking myself on some points..

      in my case I choosed solderpads. not difficult to change and it is small. but not as easy to use as jumpers. I think jumpers are useful for proto stage but then in real you won't need it and it will take place.

      I was thinking about having pinout for breakout too. but what if sellers change or stop boards. I don't think so, but it could happen...and it increase overall size too.
      but I understand your vision of your board (mine is full smd). I like your ideas too!

      See you soon and good luck for meditation :smile:

      1 Reply Last reply
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      • NeverDieN NeverDie

        @ahhk said:

        This is my Case-Prototype - very flexible and easy to manufacture:

        Why do you say it's "easy" to manufacture?

        A Offline
        A Offline
        ahhk
        Hardware Contributor
        wrote on last edited by ahhk
        #22

        @NeverDie said:

        @ahhk said:

        This is my Case-Prototype - very flexible and easy to manufacture:

        Why do you say it's "easy" to manufacture?

        I put a wooden 8mm-plate on my cnc and mill the parts :D Very cheap and fast made....

        @GERT: I have a cnc at home. i built it several years ago ;) Take a look if u want: http://www.rc-network.de/forum/showthread.php/304809-CNC-FRÄSMASCHINE-OPEN-SOURCE-PROJEKT/page11

        Power
        I have only 2 possible variants in mind:

        • Battery with or without step up (plugin boost converter)
        • USB-Powered

        For the last one i wanted to use these pcbs - glued into the case or plugged instead of the step-up module:
        http://www.ebay.de/itm/301652467812?_trksid=p2060353.m2749.l2649&ssPageName=STRK%3AMEBIDX%3AIT

        Or i install a small connector into the case and solder 2 wires to the board. Something like this http://www.ebay.de/itm/2-Pair-DC-Power-Female-Male-Connector-Cable-Pigtail-Plug-Wire-CCTV-camera-White-/252099946337?hash=item3ab253e761

        Everything should stay "easy&simple" and i think, once installed, the sensor will "hang around" for a year or longer....

        Sensors
        I checked 3 properties to find the correct sensor:

        • minimum allowed voltage
        • time for a measurement
        • price

        So, the htu21d was the winner for me - works great and fast after a little optimization of the arduino-library for this (replaced delay with gw.sleep)...

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        • A Offline
          A Offline
          ahhk
          Hardware Contributor
          wrote on last edited by ahhk
          #23

          Next variant. Less flexible, but flexible enough. Boardsize now 50x30mm
          It's only one pcb now and you can connect

          • 5x sensors (digital or analog)
          • 1x I2C and 3x sensors (digital or analog)

          Step-up can be soldered to the bottom.

          What do you think?
          base2sch.png base2.png

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          • GertSandersG Offline
            GertSandersG Offline
            GertSanders
            Hardware Contributor
            wrote on last edited by
            #24

            hi Andreas,

            What is the intention of TEMP4 and TEMP5 connectors ? I see that you pull up SCL and SDA, but all these connectors can do now is give VCC and GND on pin 1.

            For TEMP1->3, it depends on how the sensor actually works. With Light Dependant resistor there is no issue. For other sensors (TMP36), a resistor pulling up to VCC would be a problem. A switch would be OK between pin 1 and 3 (GND) of those connectors. What is the usecase ?

            I have a atmega1284 based design, which is not yet shared on OSHPark. The version I made has the NRF24 connector in the wrong direction (but this is still useful). However, I can not close the case with the NRF24 in place. It was made for a Hammond 1593N case (the transparent blue type, very cool):
            IMG_6861.jpg
            IMG_6860.jpg
            IMG_6859.jpg
            I used the case for the Arduino Due (bought this from Mouser).
            I now corrected the orientation of the NRF24 connector but this not put this on OSHPark, because I can live with the mistake I made. Many ports on this one. But only works on 6-24V input. The power converters are from TRACO (1 for 5V, 1 for 3V3). It has 64KB EEPROM and RTC. Level converters for 5v->3V3 on I2C (so 2 I2C ports actually) and most pins are brought out together with 5V and GND.
            The point here is that adding resistors to the three pin connectors is not really necessary. But it is nice to have signal-VCC-GND on three wires each time.
            I think I will order the 1593K case next (to see what can be done with that), nice little box.

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            • GertSandersG Offline
              GertSandersG Offline
              GertSanders
              Hardware Contributor
              wrote on last edited by
              #25

              @Andreas: Very impressive CNC machine !!!

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              • A Offline
                A Offline
                ahhk
                Hardware Contributor
                wrote on last edited by ahhk
                #26

                Hi Gert,

                thx for the cnc-flowers :D

                Sensors

                I thougt about the different nodes i will have later. The biggest node will have 5x DS18B20 - so i really dont need more than 5 "ports" to connect sensors. I changed them to the analog-pins of the arduino, because i can use them as digital and analog ports too...

                Temp4 and Temp5 can be used as I2C ("horizontal") OR as Temp4 and Temp5 for DS18B20 ("vertical"). See top left corner of the board. I think it is very flexbile to not solder the resistors (disconnect VCC) or to solder a wire instead of the resistor (vcc to pad). In this way i can connect PIRs, DS18B20, Analog-sensors and so on....i just solder the parts i need for the sensors...

                Only thing: I cannot use I2C AND Temp4 / Temp5 at the same time, because A4 and A5 are SCL and SDA too....
                I hope you understand what i mean and try to reach...

                Btw: Jumper-pins are not a must, if i want, i connect the sensors via wire to the pads, or solder them onto the pads directly....

                Greetings

                Andreas

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                • GertSandersG Offline
                  GertSandersG Offline
                  GertSanders
                  Hardware Contributor
                  wrote on last edited by GertSanders
                  #27

                  A 3D view of my lastest board :+1:

                  upload-075a0c14-d55f-4c52-946c-8962127de3fb
                  upload-9c879fc0-e05c-4eb7-91f7-5a2d307244fb
                  upload-c4bb585c-691d-4211-87d7-ac5b78906a26
                  upload-6505f209-0883-45ac-999b-0ae1b85be314

                  Tool used: http://mayhewlabs.com/3dpcb

                  So cool to see a 3D render, very fluid when moving around :-)

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                  0
                  • A Offline
                    A Offline
                    ahhk
                    Hardware Contributor
                    wrote on last edited by
                    #28

                    Hi,

                    3d-view is really nice. I dont know why, but my gerber files dont work. Board is BIIIIIIIGGG and without holes :(

                    I asked in the hardware-forum, if there are any errors in my design. (http://forum.mysensors.org/topic/2042/errors-in-pcb-design)

                    I must finish this and order my boards now ;) Otherwise i will never find an end....

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                    0
                    • GertSandersG Offline
                      GertSandersG Offline
                      GertSanders
                      Hardware Contributor
                      wrote on last edited by
                      #29

                      Getting close to final layout myself ....

                      Unknown.jpg
                      Unknown-2.jpg

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                      1
                      • A ahhk

                        Hi,

                        i thougt a long time about placing such a booster on the pcb. Its quite difficult to find a good(!) booster. Lots of the cheaper booster draw a lot of current (quiescent current) - like the one behind your link. I tested only 2 until today.

                        This one: http://www.exp-tech.de/pololu-3-3v-step-up-spannungsregler-u1v10f3?gclid=CPmll6rH0ccCFRI6Gwod884Lxg
                        and this one: http://www.exp-tech.de/sparkfun-ncp1402-3-3v-step-up-breakout-prt-10967?gclid=CPCv55_H0ccCFUu6GwodKDUHwA

                        Current consumption differs approx 30uA between those 2 (red 70uA, green 100uA in sleepmode with sensors etc)...
                        Did you check current-consumption of your booster?

                        Actually i am changing the board size to 50mmx24mm - its a lot cheaper to order from fusionpcb (seeedstudio)...
                        Thats a lot.
                        Greetings

                        [▲QUICK EDIT]
                        Something like this? Booster soldered vertical....In this way you must select with the solder jumper how to power the board (battery direct or via booster)...schema.png board.png

                        M Offline
                        M Offline
                        maciejka
                        wrote on last edited by
                        #30

                        @ahhk said:

                        Hi,

                        i thougt a long time about placing such a booster on the pcb. Its quite difficult to find a good(!) booster. Lots of the cheaper booster draw a lot of current (quiescent current) - like the one behind your link. I tested only 2 until today.

                        This one: http://www.exp-tech.de/pololu-3-3v-step-up-spannungsregler-u1v10f3?gclid=CPmll6rH0ccCFRI6Gwod884Lxg
                        and this one: http://www.exp-tech.de/sparkfun-ncp1402-3-3v-step-up-breakout-prt-10967?gclid=CPCv55_H0ccCFUu6GwodKDUHwA

                        Current consumption differs approx 30uA between those 2 (red 70uA, green 100uA in sleepmode with sensors etc)...
                        Did you check current-consumption of your booster?

                        Actually i am changing the board size to 50mmx24mm - its a lot cheaper to order from fusionpcb (seeedstudio)...
                        Thats a lot.
                        Greetings

                        [▲QUICK EDIT]
                        Something like this? Booster soldered vertical....In this way you must select with the solder jumper how to power the board (battery direct or via booster)...schema.png board.png

                        Hi ahhk,
                        Can You share brd files for this version? Thanks.
                        Maciej

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                        0
                        • A Offline
                          A Offline
                          ahhk
                          Hardware Contributor
                          wrote on last edited by
                          #31

                          Hi,

                          sure i will share the brd-file and schemativ. No problem. But let me first build one working sensor. I think i will order the pcbs this weekend, because this looks good too =>
                          IMG_20150925_130732.jpg IMG_20150925_130712.jpg

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                          1
                          • GertSandersG Offline
                            GertSandersG Offline
                            GertSanders
                            Hardware Contributor
                            wrote on last edited by GertSanders
                            #32

                            Done, this will be sent to the PCB makers:

                            Top:
                            top.png
                            Bottom:
                            bottom.png

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                            1
                            • scalzS Offline
                              scalzS Offline
                              scalz
                              Hardware Contributor
                              wrote on last edited by
                              #33

                              each boards are nice, good work :wink:

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                              • A Offline
                                A Offline
                                ahhk
                                Hardware Contributor
                                wrote on last edited by
                                #34

                                PCBs are ordered (shenzen2u)....i am very curious about it :)

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                                • A Offline
                                  A Offline
                                  ahhk
                                  Hardware Contributor
                                  wrote on last edited by
                                  #35

                                  Update: PCBs are shipped via express... :dancers:

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                                  • GertSandersG Offline
                                    GertSandersG Offline
                                    GertSanders
                                    Hardware Contributor
                                    wrote on last edited by GertSanders
                                    #36

                                    Update: this arrived in my mail today:
                                    IMG_7353.jpg
                                    I also ordered a set from DirtyPcbs, which were ready lastweek monday, but are still on their way to me.
                                    Assembly starts tomorrow :-)

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                                    • A Offline
                                      A Offline
                                      ahhk
                                      Hardware Contributor
                                      wrote on last edited by
                                      #37

                                      ok, great :) Lets how they look ready....

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                                      • GertSandersG Offline
                                        GertSandersG Offline
                                        GertSanders
                                        Hardware Contributor
                                        wrote on last edited by
                                        #38

                                        Here is version 2 of my sensor:
                                        IMG_7363.JPG
                                        IMG_7368.JPG IMG_7367.JPG IMG_7366.JPG IMG_7364.JPG

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                                        • GertSandersG Offline
                                          GertSandersG Offline
                                          GertSanders
                                          Hardware Contributor
                                          wrote on last edited by
                                          #39
                                          This post is deleted!
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