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  3. My Slim 2AA Battery Node

My Slim 2AA Battery Node

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  • m26872M Offline
    m26872M Offline
    m26872
    Hardware Contributor
    wrote on last edited by
    #450

    I think you should focus on getting these basic Arduino functions working so you're in control of what's going on. Note that I recently added a few updates to the first post of this thread (under The uC - Software). Read the tutorials and use 8MHz internal clock.
    When you get everything running, test your door switch again with a simple Arduino sketch.

    W M 2 Replies Last reply
    0
    • m26872M m26872

      I think you should focus on getting these basic Arduino functions working so you're in control of what's going on. Note that I recently added a few updates to the first post of this thread (under The uC - Software). Read the tutorials and use 8MHz internal clock.
      When you get everything running, test your door switch again with a simple Arduino sketch.

      W Offline
      W Offline
      wergeld
      wrote on last edited by
      #451

      @m26872
      UPDATE 2: There have been reported issues with MySensors 2.x freezing on SlimNodes running at 1MHz, which I've confirmed. Recommended solution when using MyS 2.x, is to use 8MHz (internal) instead.

      This I can confirm - running at 1 MHz introduced some real oddities with latest MySensors library. Not sure what changed but my nodes definitely freaked out. Will try switching to 8 MHz - hopefully before Irma whacks us here.

      kotzerK 1 Reply Last reply
      0
      • W wergeld

        @m26872
        UPDATE 2: There have been reported issues with MySensors 2.x freezing on SlimNodes running at 1MHz, which I've confirmed. Recommended solution when using MyS 2.x, is to use 8MHz (internal) instead.

        This I can confirm - running at 1 MHz introduced some real oddities with latest MySensors library. Not sure what changed but my nodes definitely freaked out. Will try switching to 8 MHz - hopefully before Irma whacks us here.

        kotzerK Offline
        kotzerK Offline
        kotzer
        wrote on last edited by kotzer
        #452

        @wergeld
        Same confirmation from my side; 1mhz boot loader doesn't work; dht22 with step up connected does always give NAN. Switching to 8mhz boot loader did the trick.
        //@2.2.0-beta

        m26872M 1 Reply Last reply
        0
        • kotzerK kotzer

          @wergeld
          Same confirmation from my side; 1mhz boot loader doesn't work; dht22 with step up connected does always give NAN. Switching to 8mhz boot loader did the trick.
          //@2.2.0-beta

          m26872M Offline
          m26872M Offline
          m26872
          Hardware Contributor
          wrote on last edited by
          #453

          @kotzer Thanks for sharing. But (AFAIK) the Arduino DHT22 library has never worked at all at 1MHz. And since dht22 doesn't support <3V there's no need for 1MHz anyway.

          kotzerK 1 Reply Last reply
          1
          • m26872M m26872

            @kotzer Thanks for sharing. But (AFAIK) the Arduino DHT22 library has never worked at all at 1MHz. And since dht22 doesn't support <3V there's no need for 1MHz anyway.

            kotzerK Offline
            kotzerK Offline
            kotzer
            wrote on last edited by kotzer
            #454

            @m26872
            Maybe offtopic, sry, but:
            I have Step up at dht22, so it has 3,3v to operate..

            But I am in wrong topic, it should be your first 2aa sensor ( https://forum.mysensors.org/topic/486/my-2aa-battery-sensor )

            This is what I built, and with 1mhz it doesn't work (tried with step up 3,3v and without) this wasted me many hours, because I wanted to save energy as much possible ;) with 8mhz its operating well.
            Greets from Germany

            m26872M 1 Reply Last reply
            0
            • kotzerK kotzer

              @m26872
              Maybe offtopic, sry, but:
              I have Step up at dht22, so it has 3,3v to operate..

              But I am in wrong topic, it should be your first 2aa sensor ( https://forum.mysensors.org/topic/486/my-2aa-battery-sensor )

              This is what I built, and with 1mhz it doesn't work (tried with step up 3,3v and without) this wasted me many hours, because I wanted to save energy as much possible ;) with 8mhz its operating well.
              Greets from Germany

              m26872M Offline
              m26872M Offline
              m26872
              Hardware Contributor
              wrote on last edited by
              #455

              @kotzer Infact I'm actually making a few of my first model too rigth now. I had components left over and despite everyones criticism against the dht22, I find it working very well as long as you deal with the failed readings in the sketch. And, the battery life time was pretty good too. Greets. :+1:

              1 Reply Last reply
              0
              • m26872M m26872

                I think you should focus on getting these basic Arduino functions working so you're in control of what's going on. Note that I recently added a few updates to the first post of this thread (under The uC - Software). Read the tutorials and use 8MHz internal clock.
                When you get everything running, test your door switch again with a simple Arduino sketch.

                M Offline
                M Offline
                masfak97
                wrote on last edited by
                #456

                @m26872 I finally got to try your suggestions and loaded the Blink-sketch to my nodes. The power consumtion is then cut to ~4mA. Scrolling back through the forum, I copied the sketch from a user with low power consumption and - Finally - I get an idle comsumtion of 1,9 uA! Connecting the FTDI I can also debug and check for proper function.

                I do have another problem I haven't managed to solve; With an UNO and a breadboard I can easily load the bootloader using Nick Gammons sketch and then the sketch with the UNO as ISP. Using the FTDI I can read the serial stream without any problem but I can't seem to load any bootloader or sketches! I keep getting a sync error. I understand the principle of DTR going low and that the capacitor between DTR and reset and the resistor between +5 and reset will make the LOW into a low-pulse and then back to high. With the FTDI I can program a Pro Mini without any problems but it fails constantly with the nodes.

                I have no scope so I can't visualize the signal but with the meter I can see that the voltage on the reset is ~3,3v, the resistance between +5 and reset is 10 kOhm and the capacitor reads 83 uF although branded 100uF.

                I use Gert Sanders versions of Optiboot at 8Mhz and the one with 38400 NO LED (Thank you for that). I have tried several FTDIs and nodes, checked all connetions, tried to control the reset manually using a breadboard but can't get it to work. I have tried the FTDI at 5v instead (no nRF connected) and tried different boards and speeds. I have tried 1 MHz, 16Mhz.

                Is it possible that 83 uF is too small? Any other tips? When building more nodes it would be great to be able to program them without dismantling.

                m26872M 1 Reply Last reply
                0
                • M masfak97

                  @m26872 I finally got to try your suggestions and loaded the Blink-sketch to my nodes. The power consumtion is then cut to ~4mA. Scrolling back through the forum, I copied the sketch from a user with low power consumption and - Finally - I get an idle comsumtion of 1,9 uA! Connecting the FTDI I can also debug and check for proper function.

                  I do have another problem I haven't managed to solve; With an UNO and a breadboard I can easily load the bootloader using Nick Gammons sketch and then the sketch with the UNO as ISP. Using the FTDI I can read the serial stream without any problem but I can't seem to load any bootloader or sketches! I keep getting a sync error. I understand the principle of DTR going low and that the capacitor between DTR and reset and the resistor between +5 and reset will make the LOW into a low-pulse and then back to high. With the FTDI I can program a Pro Mini without any problems but it fails constantly with the nodes.

                  I have no scope so I can't visualize the signal but with the meter I can see that the voltage on the reset is ~3,3v, the resistance between +5 and reset is 10 kOhm and the capacitor reads 83 uF although branded 100uF.

                  I use Gert Sanders versions of Optiboot at 8Mhz and the one with 38400 NO LED (Thank you for that). I have tried several FTDIs and nodes, checked all connetions, tried to control the reset manually using a breadboard but can't get it to work. I have tried the FTDI at 5v instead (no nRF connected) and tried different boards and speeds. I have tried 1 MHz, 16Mhz.

                  Is it possible that 83 uF is too small? Any other tips? When building more nodes it would be great to be able to program them without dismantling.

                  m26872M Offline
                  m26872M Offline
                  m26872
                  Hardware Contributor
                  wrote on last edited by
                  #457

                  @masfak97 Have you selected the right board in Arduino IDE? (Installed MiniCore in Board Manager?) Have you tried to use baud 9600 (with corresponding bootloader of course) ?
                  I doubt that 83uF is too small.

                  M 1 Reply Last reply
                  0
                  • m26872M m26872

                    @masfak97 Have you selected the right board in Arduino IDE? (Installed MiniCore in Board Manager?) Have you tried to use baud 9600 (with corresponding bootloader of course) ?
                    I doubt that 83uF is too small.

                    M Offline
                    M Offline
                    masfak97
                    wrote on last edited by
                    #458

                    @m26872 Thank you for your suggestions. I have now tried them (and many more) but still can't it to work. It's really not a big problem since I can program them using an Uno as ISP instead but it's really annoying that I can't get it to work.

                    I have checked my chips, they are all at mega328P-PU and I have tried many of them with the same result. I have soldered many nodes, thinking that I didn't make the solder connect through the holes but without any luck. I have tried different sockets to make the connections better and I have traced the entire node without finding any broken connections.

                    To get the sketch loaded I use Nick Gammons board_programmer with an Uno and use the LilyPad boot loader which enables the internal 8 MHz (Using pin 9 as clock instead of an external crystal). After that I program the Uno with ArduinoISP, set the programmer to Arduino as ISP and upload the sketch with "Burn with programmer" command.

                    I have switched USB-cable, USB outlet on the mac, breadboards, dupont cables, capacitors (different ceramic but all show too little capacitance), Atmegas and FTDI programmers. I have tried all combinations with 3.3 and 5 v without any luck. Programming Arduino Pros with the FTDI works fine.

                    I have tried the Mincore and Gert Sanders OptiBoot. I have tried to manually reset the chip connecting the reset pin to ground briefly when programming. I have tried lowering the baud rate to 9600. I have tried to load the Uno bootloader together with a 16 MHz crystal and 2 x 22pf capacitors and then the FTDI. I have tried larger electrolytic capacitors.

                    Last week, when mimicking the slim node on a breadboard, I managed to get the FTDI to work a few times but can't really say exactly what I did. Now I can't get it to work anymore.

                    All in all I have spent many hours trying to figure this out but without any luck. My nodes look just like the ones I see in your pictures.

                    Could it be that the internal 8 Mhz is too unstable to work?
                    Capacitors being too small? I've seen some reporting that they succeeded with larger...
                    Bad connection somewhere > momentary voltage drop?
                    Cheap FTDIs?
                    Mac USB-power maxing out?
                    Bad atmegas?

                    Please help me solve this annoying problem.

                    m26872M 1 Reply Last reply
                    1
                    • M masfak97

                      @m26872 Thank you for your suggestions. I have now tried them (and many more) but still can't it to work. It's really not a big problem since I can program them using an Uno as ISP instead but it's really annoying that I can't get it to work.

                      I have checked my chips, they are all at mega328P-PU and I have tried many of them with the same result. I have soldered many nodes, thinking that I didn't make the solder connect through the holes but without any luck. I have tried different sockets to make the connections better and I have traced the entire node without finding any broken connections.

                      To get the sketch loaded I use Nick Gammons board_programmer with an Uno and use the LilyPad boot loader which enables the internal 8 MHz (Using pin 9 as clock instead of an external crystal). After that I program the Uno with ArduinoISP, set the programmer to Arduino as ISP and upload the sketch with "Burn with programmer" command.

                      I have switched USB-cable, USB outlet on the mac, breadboards, dupont cables, capacitors (different ceramic but all show too little capacitance), Atmegas and FTDI programmers. I have tried all combinations with 3.3 and 5 v without any luck. Programming Arduino Pros with the FTDI works fine.

                      I have tried the Mincore and Gert Sanders OptiBoot. I have tried to manually reset the chip connecting the reset pin to ground briefly when programming. I have tried lowering the baud rate to 9600. I have tried to load the Uno bootloader together with a 16 MHz crystal and 2 x 22pf capacitors and then the FTDI. I have tried larger electrolytic capacitors.

                      Last week, when mimicking the slim node on a breadboard, I managed to get the FTDI to work a few times but can't really say exactly what I did. Now I can't get it to work anymore.

                      All in all I have spent many hours trying to figure this out but without any luck. My nodes look just like the ones I see in your pictures.

                      Could it be that the internal 8 Mhz is too unstable to work?
                      Capacitors being too small? I've seen some reporting that they succeeded with larger...
                      Bad connection somewhere > momentary voltage drop?
                      Cheap FTDIs?
                      Mac USB-power maxing out?
                      Bad atmegas?

                      Please help me solve this annoying problem.

                      m26872M Offline
                      m26872M Offline
                      m26872
                      Hardware Contributor
                      wrote on last edited by
                      #459

                      @masfak97 Wow. You work hard. Of course we must help you. I'm not familiar with your programming method. So that would be my quick wild first guess. I can't read that you've verified the fuse settings? Have tried different startup times e.g?
                      Do I understand correctly if you're able to send and recieve commands to the Atmega with your FTDI after it is programmed ?

                      1 Reply Last reply
                      1
                      • M Offline
                        M Offline
                        Mikepara
                        wrote on last edited by
                        #460

                        Hi. I have a problem with my slim node with the sketch "temperature"
                        with the slim pcb node and a DS18B20 in domoticz it does well the node presentation but neither the S_TEMP child arrives nor does it get any temperature afterwards of course.
                        but if I mount the same sketch in an arduino nano and with power to 5v it works perfectly.
                        please help

                        m26872M 1 Reply Last reply
                        0
                        • M Mikepara

                          Hi. I have a problem with my slim node with the sketch "temperature"
                          with the slim pcb node and a DS18B20 in domoticz it does well the node presentation but neither the S_TEMP child arrives nor does it get any temperature afterwards of course.
                          but if I mount the same sketch in an arduino nano and with power to 5v it works perfectly.
                          please help

                          m26872M Offline
                          m26872M Offline
                          m26872
                          Hardware Contributor
                          wrote on last edited by
                          #461

                          @Mikepara Please elaborate and post your code. Tell us also about power supply, fuse settings (clock speed) and your troubleshooting steps. See debug-faq-and-how-ask-for-help.

                          1 Reply Last reply
                          0
                          • M Offline
                            M Offline
                            Mikepara
                            wrote on last edited by Mikepara
                            #462

                            sorry. the sketch is the "temperature" of library and the bootloader configuration is:
                            arduino ide 1.8.5 and usbasp, record the minicore bootloader on atmega328P, clock 8mhz internal, compiler LTO disabled, variant 328P, BOD disabled.
                            thanks

                            1 Reply Last reply
                            0
                            • M Offline
                              M Offline
                              martim
                              wrote on last edited by
                              #463

                              Hi All,

                              This Topic is a little old but hopefully still active. I am using the battery Duracell CR123 because it is small and fits in my case. Would this be an ok choice or does someone has other recommendations?

                              Thanks for feedback.

                              Marcel

                              1 Reply Last reply
                              0
                              • gohanG Offline
                                gohanG Offline
                                gohan
                                Mod
                                wrote on last edited by
                                #464

                                Look also at AAA/AA size LiFePO4 as it will need just one cell instead of 2 as the normal alkaline/nimh ones

                                M 1 Reply Last reply
                                0
                                • joaoabsJ Offline
                                  joaoabsJ Offline
                                  joaoabs
                                  wrote on last edited by joaoabs
                                  #465

                                  Hi,

                                  Maybe a silly question, but where did you get the library for the Vcc.h ?

                                   #include <Vcc.h>
                                                   ^
                                  compilation terminated.
                                  exit status 1
                                  Error compiling for board ATmega328.
                                  
                                  

                                  I couldn't find any VCC in the MySensors library set and also doing a search for vcc in the Arduino Library Manager I can't find it either...

                                  [EDIT] : Found it in other thread. Leaving here for reference: https://github.com/Yveaux/arduino_vcc

                                  Thanks

                                  1 Reply Last reply
                                  0
                                  • gohanG gohan

                                    Look also at AAA/AA size LiFePO4 as it will need just one cell instead of 2 as the normal alkaline/nimh ones

                                    M Offline
                                    M Offline
                                    martim
                                    wrote on last edited by
                                    #466

                                    @gohan said in My Slim 2AA Battery Node:

                                    LiFePO4

                                    Thanks

                                    1 Reply Last reply
                                    0
                                    • ร Offline
                                      ร Offline
                                      รอเรือ
                                      wrote on last edited by
                                      #467

                                      I have 29 panels of the latest version of the PCB. It's more than I can use. Please PM me if you are interested in them.

                                      1 Reply Last reply
                                      0
                                      • I Offline
                                        I Offline
                                        iteafreely
                                        wrote on last edited by
                                        #468

                                        As information for everyone, I suggest that if you get sockets for the ATMEGA, that you get
                                        these: alt text
                                        rather than these: alt text

                                        The reason being that the former have a much wider gap in the middle than the later. Because of that, the .1 puff #104 monolithic multilayer 5.08mm pitch capacitors called for in the BOM fit nicely. If you use the later ones, you will need to remove material from the socket to fit them.

                                        1 Reply Last reply
                                        0
                                        • I Offline
                                          I Offline
                                          iteafreely
                                          wrote on last edited by
                                          #469

                                          I just made a new case for a LiFePO4 magnetic sensor implementation of this. Thanks for the excellent work on this handy node design!
                                          https://www.thingiverse.com/thing:3034907!

                                          a picture

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