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  1. Home
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  3. NRF24l01+ vs. NRF24l01+ pa + lna

NRF24l01+ vs. NRF24l01+ pa + lna

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  • meju25M meju25

    Hi,
    I have a very similar problem.
    I have a sensor network with several nodes and one gateway, all using NRF24l01+. Everything works fine.
    Now I want to substitute the NRF24l01+ on the gateway with a NRF24l01 PA NLA to extend range.
    If I use the working gateway note and attach the PA NLA version I get ST=fail errors.

    Here the gateway log with the NRF24l01+ attached to the gateway:
    0_1464896067263_GatewayWithNRF24l01p.png image url)

    And here with the NRF24l01 PA NLA attached (no change in the Arduino Nano code - exactly same Nano used):
    0_1464896130799_GatewayWithNRF24l01pa-nla.png

    For both log I did the same (operating a switch on a sensor node on and off).

    Any idea to solve the problem is highly appreciated.

    lg, Jürgen

    meju25M Offline
    meju25M Offline
    meju25
    wrote on last edited by
    #7

    By the way, I tried with 4 different pa lna modules from 2 different vendors, directly connected to the nano and also with external power source. Same result in any variant.

    AWIA 1 Reply Last reply
    0
    • meju25M meju25

      By the way, I tried with 4 different pa lna modules from 2 different vendors, directly connected to the nano and also with external power source. Same result in any variant.

      AWIA Offline
      AWIA Offline
      AWI
      Hero Member
      wrote on last edited by
      #8

      @meju25 try "the ugly fix" it is probably a shielding problem. You can also try to reduce the transmit power in your sketch (Config.h if you are on 1.5 version)

      1 Reply Last reply
      0
      • V Offline
        V Offline
        vil1driver
        wrote on last edited by vil1driver
        #9

        hi..
        maybe in myconfig.h put power at max

        #define RF24_PA_LEVEL RF24_PA_MAX

        all grounds connected ? external source and arduino source ?

        1 Reply Last reply
        0
        • alexsh1A Offline
          alexsh1A Offline
          alexsh1
          wrote on last edited by
          #10

          Interesting topic - I have nrf24l01+ PA/LNA connected to Uno (5v pin via LDO as 3.3v pin cannot handle high consumption) on my GW.

          I must admit I tried normal transceiver and there is a huge difference. The amplified version must be properly fed (otherwise you'll get st=fail) and sometimes isolated (ugly fix). I did not have to do this ugly fix, but I have gone through a few modules to get the one working flawlessly

          1 Reply Last reply
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          • meju25M Offline
            meju25M Offline
            meju25
            wrote on last edited by
            #11

            Thank you all for your hints.
            Unfortunately for me neighter worked (ugly fix, changing PA_LEVEL, decoupling with caps, using stable desktop power source).
            It seems, that the Chinese modules are very sensitive.
            I decided to give the amplified version a last try and ordered a little more expensive, non chinese (and hopefully better quality) module on Amazon.

            If this also does not work, i will set up a repeater network with the nrf24l01+.

            alexsh1A ChakkieC 2 Replies Last reply
            0
            • meju25M meju25

              Thank you all for your hints.
              Unfortunately for me neighter worked (ugly fix, changing PA_LEVEL, decoupling with caps, using stable desktop power source).
              It seems, that the Chinese modules are very sensitive.
              I decided to give the amplified version a last try and ordered a little more expensive, non chinese (and hopefully better quality) module on Amazon.

              If this also does not work, i will set up a repeater network with the nrf24l01+.

              alexsh1A Offline
              alexsh1A Offline
              alexsh1
              wrote on last edited by
              #12

              @meju25 Just beware that Amazon selling the same chinese transceivers - I tried and returned a few.

              1 Reply Last reply
              0
              • meju25M meju25

                Thank you all for your hints.
                Unfortunately for me neighter worked (ugly fix, changing PA_LEVEL, decoupling with caps, using stable desktop power source).
                It seems, that the Chinese modules are very sensitive.
                I decided to give the amplified version a last try and ordered a little more expensive, non chinese (and hopefully better quality) module on Amazon.

                If this also does not work, i will set up a repeater network with the nrf24l01+.

                ChakkieC Offline
                ChakkieC Offline
                Chakkie
                wrote on last edited by
                #13

                @meju25

                Unfortunately I have the exact same problem with the amplified version. I have two of them and tried all the mentioned solutions (power, shielding etc) on both modules but none of them work. On the contrary the amplifier version works much worst then the normal version. So I have just given up on this module and put some of the normal NRF as repeater.

                May be as one has mentioned, the Chinese module does not work properly. However the normal NRF module are all from China.

                Raspberry Pi 2
                Domoticz
                RFXCOM
                ZWAVE Aeon stick
                Coming soon Arduino mysensors GW

                1 Reply Last reply
                0
                • alexsh1A Offline
                  alexsh1A Offline
                  alexsh1
                  wrote on last edited by
                  #14

                  I just tried the ugly fix by @Oitzu on my GW and now I can confirm that the reception 3 walls away is much more stable. Generally speakIng my scene controller has been working intermittently and it is super stable now. My advice is as follows:

                  1. read the feedback on Alixexpress and order nrf24l01+ + PA from a reputable name. Personally I had to go through several modules.

                  2. Feed it from Arduino 5V pin via AMS1117.
                    This makes sure the feed is 3.3V solid. You may need to use LC filter to get the ripple out if you have a bad clone or a noisy feed

                  3. make sure you solder a cap - 4.7uF or higher.

                  4. there are settings in MyConfig.h:

                  RF24_PA_LEVEL_GW

                  Which you may need to change.

                  1. Try to scan 2.4Ghz and change the channel accordingly

                  2. if nothing helps please re-do the steps above. Please note that some Arduino clones are terrible quality. This may have some contribution towards your issue.

                  1 Reply Last reply
                  1
                  • OitzuO Offline
                    OitzuO Offline
                    Oitzu
                    wrote on last edited by
                    #15

                    @alexsh1 is this now officially called "the ugly fix"? :/
                    I should reconsider my naming choices. :D

                    alexsh1A 1 Reply Last reply
                    1
                    • OitzuO Oitzu

                      @alexsh1 is this now officially called "the ugly fix"? :/
                      I should reconsider my naming choices. :D

                      alexsh1A Offline
                      alexsh1A Offline
                      alexsh1
                      wrote on last edited by
                      #16

                      @Oitzu google "ugly fix nrf24l01+" :)

                      1 Reply Last reply
                      0
                      • meju25M Offline
                        meju25M Offline
                        meju25
                        wrote on last edited by meju25
                        #17

                        Today I received to packets with NRF24l01 pa nla modules.
                        1 from China (http://www.aliexpress.com/item/Free-Shipping-Special-promotions-1100-meter-long-distance-NRF24L01-PA-LNA-wireless-modules-1100meters-with-antenna/1622133032.html)
                        1 from Amazon (https://www.amazon.de/gp/product/B01CYDXAI4/ref=oh_aui_detailpage_o01_s00?ie=UTF8&psc=1)

                        both are working perfectly (2 other stores from Aliexpress delivered modules with the st=FAIL issue earlier).
                        The module from Amazon is rather expensive, but it is shielded (metal body on the pcb).

                        So if you are looking for working modules, I can recommend the two modules above.

                        alexsh1A 1 Reply Last reply
                        1
                        • meju25M meju25

                          Today I received to packets with NRF24l01 pa nla modules.
                          1 from China (http://www.aliexpress.com/item/Free-Shipping-Special-promotions-1100-meter-long-distance-NRF24L01-PA-LNA-wireless-modules-1100meters-with-antenna/1622133032.html)
                          1 from Amazon (https://www.amazon.de/gp/product/B01CYDXAI4/ref=oh_aui_detailpage_o01_s00?ie=UTF8&psc=1)

                          both are working perfectly (2 other stores from Aliexpress delivered modules with the st=FAIL issue earlier).
                          The module from Amazon is rather expensive, but it is shielded (metal body on the pcb).

                          So if you are looking for working modules, I can recommend the two modules above.

                          alexsh1A Offline
                          alexsh1A Offline
                          alexsh1
                          wrote on last edited by
                          #18

                          @meju25 €16 for a module???????? Wow
                          On Amazon the same Chinese modules are sold - no need to pay 3-4 times more

                          1 Reply Last reply
                          0
                          • Igor AntolićI Offline
                            Igor AntolićI Offline
                            Igor Antolić
                            wrote on last edited by
                            #19

                            I cannot see any more activity on this topic, but I have the same situation.
                            About year ago I bought ebay model with antenna and it worked perfectly and solved my range problem for gateway.
                            Now I ordered again from ebay (2 different stores, similar price) but on same arduino , when I replace old NFR24 with new ones (I got 5 different NRF modules) it doesn't work properly.
                            Also if I put NRF24 without antenna it works fine,
                            None of that ugly fix worked for me (shielding with alu, external power supply....)
                            Please note that old NRF24 work without any "ugly fixes", directly connected to Arduino Nano 3.3 (3uF capacitor only).
                            Also note that NRF24s without antenna work even without capacitor.

                            So my question is simple: can anyone differ good ebay NFR24 with antenna from a nonworking one. I spent not only money but also a lot of time (waiting items from ebay that dont work) without success.

                            Now I only can cry that I didnt order more pieces of that "old" model I had.
                            But I hope someone will be able to tell.

                            Currently I got 5 nonworking and 1 working with antenna, and 10 working NRF24 without antena.

                            sundberg84S AWIA 2 Replies Last reply
                            0
                            • Igor AntolićI Igor Antolić

                              I cannot see any more activity on this topic, but I have the same situation.
                              About year ago I bought ebay model with antenna and it worked perfectly and solved my range problem for gateway.
                              Now I ordered again from ebay (2 different stores, similar price) but on same arduino , when I replace old NFR24 with new ones (I got 5 different NRF modules) it doesn't work properly.
                              Also if I put NRF24 without antenna it works fine,
                              None of that ugly fix worked for me (shielding with alu, external power supply....)
                              Please note that old NRF24 work without any "ugly fixes", directly connected to Arduino Nano 3.3 (3uF capacitor only).
                              Also note that NRF24s without antenna work even without capacitor.

                              So my question is simple: can anyone differ good ebay NFR24 with antenna from a nonworking one. I spent not only money but also a lot of time (waiting items from ebay that dont work) without success.

                              Now I only can cry that I didnt order more pieces of that "old" model I had.
                              But I hope someone will be able to tell.

                              Currently I got 5 nonworking and 1 working with antenna, and 10 working NRF24 without antena.

                              sundberg84S Offline
                              sundberg84S Offline
                              sundberg84
                              Hardware Contributor
                              wrote on last edited by
                              #20

                              @Igor-Antolić - sorry to say that i dont have any good answer - but since I have been around this forum for a long time I have seen this questions so many times - and the answer is thats its hard to know what you are buying. Search the forum, there is alof of pictures and discussions on this topic. This (https://forum.mysensors.org/topic/1664/which-are-the-best-nrf24l01-modules) might be the biggest so far.

                              Someone mentioned we should report / keep some sort of register which seller delivers good/bad modules... but just as you I have had some good batches and some really bad.

                              Controller: Proxmox VM - Home Assistant
                              MySensors GW: Arduino Uno - W5100 Ethernet, Gw Shield Nrf24l01+ 2,4Ghz
                              MySensors GW: Arduino Uno - Gw Shield RFM69, 433mhz
                              RFLink GW - Arduino Mega + RFLink Shield, 433mhz

                              1 Reply Last reply
                              0
                              • Igor AntolićI Igor Antolić

                                I cannot see any more activity on this topic, but I have the same situation.
                                About year ago I bought ebay model with antenna and it worked perfectly and solved my range problem for gateway.
                                Now I ordered again from ebay (2 different stores, similar price) but on same arduino , when I replace old NFR24 with new ones (I got 5 different NRF modules) it doesn't work properly.
                                Also if I put NRF24 without antenna it works fine,
                                None of that ugly fix worked for me (shielding with alu, external power supply....)
                                Please note that old NRF24 work without any "ugly fixes", directly connected to Arduino Nano 3.3 (3uF capacitor only).
                                Also note that NRF24s without antenna work even without capacitor.

                                So my question is simple: can anyone differ good ebay NFR24 with antenna from a nonworking one. I spent not only money but also a lot of time (waiting items from ebay that dont work) without success.

                                Now I only can cry that I didnt order more pieces of that "old" model I had.
                                But I hope someone will be able to tell.

                                Currently I got 5 nonworking and 1 working with antenna, and 10 working NRF24 without antena.

                                AWIA Offline
                                AWIA Offline
                                AWI
                                Hero Member
                                wrote on last edited by
                                #21

                                @Igor-Antolić I assume you have been experimenting with the #define MY_RF24_PA_LEVEL RF24_PA_LOW ? The '+PA+LNA' have a habit of "over shouting" themselves.

                                1 Reply Last reply
                                1
                                • M Offline
                                  M Offline
                                  molpie
                                  wrote on last edited by
                                  #22

                                  In my case, the most important things for a successful communication are:

                                  1. A good 3.3V power source (I used an adapter for nrf24l01 + with AMS1117);
                                  2. A 10uF capacitor (very important). In my case a 4.7uF capacitor was sufficient to pilot the nrf24l01 + PA + LNA at RF24_PA_LOW level.
                                  1 Reply Last reply
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