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  3. Computer power supply as 12/5/3.3V whole house power supply

Computer power supply as 12/5/3.3V whole house power supply

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  • C csa02221862

    I'm wanting to do this but think there should be more to it than this, such as various protections.

    Soft fail-over to my solar setup would be nice too.

    http://www.instructables.com/id/Convert-an-ATX-Power-Supply-Into-a-Regular-DC-Powe/

    I know several of you have done this.

    Thanks,
    Richard

    AWIA Offline
    AWIA Offline
    AWI
    Hero Member
    wrote on last edited by AWI
    #5

    @csa02221862 I have a setup with 24v supply and one with 12v with a cheap adjustable booster to 15v. In my nodes I use a buck converter to get to the 5v/12v level. The extra voltage on the line compensates for losses.
    The buck/boost converters are very efficient but tend to produce a lot of "high frequency" switching noise on the power lines. For the sensitive MySensors nodes I always use a linear LDO to be sure (AMS1117 / 662k/ mcp1700). For most 12v uses there is no need to filter the noise (i.e. Light,LED, relay)

    A "pico atx" supply (search aliexpress) is also worth looking at..

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    • petewillP Offline
      petewillP Offline
      petewill
      Admin
      wrote on last edited by
      #6

      @m26872 said:

      We should ping @petewill then. :smile:

      Sorry for the delay! I didn't see this until now.

      I am using a computer power supply for most of my projects. I use both the 12V and 5V but haven't had a need for the 3.3V yet. I have 12V cable runs that are probably 60-70ft and I have had no issues powering my blinds and various LED projects for the last 2+ years. I am using the 5V for motion sensors, irrigation controller, rain gauge, etc all over my house and have also had no issues with them. Depending on the size of your house it is a very cheap way to get good power (in my opinion). I am using an old (free) 220 watt power supply.

      For protection I have fuse blocks between the sensors and the power supply.

      Here is an old, poor quality picture of my setup.

      0_1468849187552_20150210_202501.jpg

      My "How To" home automation video channel: https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCq_Evyh5PQALx4m4CQuxqkA

      AWIA CrankyCoderC 2 Replies Last reply
      2
      • petewillP petewill

        @m26872 said:

        We should ping @petewill then. :smile:

        Sorry for the delay! I didn't see this until now.

        I am using a computer power supply for most of my projects. I use both the 12V and 5V but haven't had a need for the 3.3V yet. I have 12V cable runs that are probably 60-70ft and I have had no issues powering my blinds and various LED projects for the last 2+ years. I am using the 5V for motion sensors, irrigation controller, rain gauge, etc all over my house and have also had no issues with them. Depending on the size of your house it is a very cheap way to get good power (in my opinion). I am using an old (free) 220 watt power supply.

        For protection I have fuse blocks between the sensors and the power supply.

        Here is an old, poor quality picture of my setup.

        0_1468849187552_20150210_202501.jpg

        AWIA Offline
        AWIA Offline
        AWI
        Hero Member
        wrote on last edited by
        #7

        @petewill These are the best pictures...:open_mouth:

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        • petewillP petewill

          @m26872 said:

          We should ping @petewill then. :smile:

          Sorry for the delay! I didn't see this until now.

          I am using a computer power supply for most of my projects. I use both the 12V and 5V but haven't had a need for the 3.3V yet. I have 12V cable runs that are probably 60-70ft and I have had no issues powering my blinds and various LED projects for the last 2+ years. I am using the 5V for motion sensors, irrigation controller, rain gauge, etc all over my house and have also had no issues with them. Depending on the size of your house it is a very cheap way to get good power (in my opinion). I am using an old (free) 220 watt power supply.

          For protection I have fuse blocks between the sensors and the power supply.

          Here is an old, poor quality picture of my setup.

          0_1468849187552_20150210_202501.jpg

          CrankyCoderC Offline
          CrankyCoderC Offline
          CrankyCoder
          wrote on last edited by
          #8

          @petewill do you have videos up of that power supply build?!

          Home Automation Tinkerer
          www.CrankyCoder.net

          Controller: HomeAssistant in Kubernetes
          Gateway: MQTTClientGateway
          MySensors: 2.3

          petewillP 1 Reply Last reply
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          • CrankyCoderC CrankyCoder

            @petewill do you have videos up of that power supply build?!

            petewillP Offline
            petewillP Offline
            petewill
            Admin
            wrote on last edited by
            #9

            @Jason-Brunk said:

            @petewill do you have videos up of that power supply build?!

            No, not yet. It's on the list but keeps getting bumped. I will try to do it soon but I already have some projects in process so no guarantees as to when. :)

            My "How To" home automation video channel: https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCq_Evyh5PQALx4m4CQuxqkA

            CrankyCoderC 1 Reply Last reply
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            • petewillP petewill

              @Jason-Brunk said:

              @petewill do you have videos up of that power supply build?!

              No, not yet. It's on the list but keeps getting bumped. I will try to do it soon but I already have some projects in process so no guarantees as to when. :)

              CrankyCoderC Offline
              CrankyCoderC Offline
              CrankyCoder
              wrote on last edited by
              #10

              @petewill sounds good. definitely like the idea. how far are your longest runs?

              Home Automation Tinkerer
              www.CrankyCoder.net

              Controller: HomeAssistant in Kubernetes
              Gateway: MQTTClientGateway
              MySensors: 2.3

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              • C Offline
                C Offline
                csa02221862
                wrote on last edited by
                #11

                You are using standard cat 5/6 for the power run? Can't wait for the "How to video". Looking forward to replacing
                all those 'wall warts'. What fuse rating do you use? Dose it vary, or do you use a standard to protect against short circuit?

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                • SuperKrisS Offline
                  SuperKrisS Offline
                  SuperKris
                  wrote on last edited by
                  #12

                  I'm not sure i really understand... Are you talking about powering all the mysensor modules through out the whole house by a single source? If so i can hardly imagine why one would like to do this. This would completely go against the mysensors idea. Such a system would be more fragile, use more power than necessary, and just be very ugly and overcomlicated because of all the wiring.

                  If your talking about usage on a switchboard only, it makes a lot more sense. Still, arduino's and all compatible systems use a very low amount of energy. I power a raspberry pi 2, 2 arduino's, a chip amp, and a couple of other modules with a $ 2,- step down converter of aliexpress. The consumption is so low, the load indicator doesn even switch on most of the time.

                  In other words, unless your powering heavy equipment, a computer PSU is a huge overkill. I would recommend buying a cheap industrial DIN rail supply of aliexpess or another source. In the end this might even be cheaper. Its saver and a whole less work for sure!

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                  • petewillP Offline
                    petewillP Offline
                    petewill
                    Admin
                    wrote on last edited by
                    #13

                    @Jason-Brunk The longest runs are 60-70ft

                    @csa02221862 No, I'm using 16 and 18 gauge wire depending on the current draw. I use 1 or 2 amp fuses depending on the draw and wire size.

                    @SuperKris I use this to power my blinds and 12v LED lights throughout my house. I also use it for sensors where it's easy to pull power to. This saves me from having to replace batteries or use additional wall warts. For example, I have a motion sensor in almost every room in my house and they are all powered by the power supply because it's easy to get power to them. The computer PSU is used because it was free for me.

                    My "How To" home automation video channel: https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCq_Evyh5PQALx4m4CQuxqkA

                    1 Reply Last reply
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                    • sundberg84S Offline
                      sundberg84S Offline
                      sundberg84
                      Hardware Contributor
                      wrote on last edited by
                      #14

                      @petewill - this is cool!
                      I +1 for your video on this ;)

                      Controller: Proxmox VM - Home Assistant
                      MySensors GW: Arduino Uno - W5100 Ethernet, Gw Shield Nrf24l01+ 2,4Ghz
                      MySensors GW: Arduino Uno - Gw Shield RFM69, 433mhz
                      RFLink GW - Arduino Mega + RFLink Shield, 433mhz

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                      • C Offline
                        C Offline
                        csa02221862
                        wrote on last edited by
                        #15

                        Any update on the video?

                        Thanks for all the good videos you have done to date.

                        Richard

                        petewillP 1 Reply Last reply
                        0
                        • C csa02221862

                          Any update on the video?

                          Thanks for all the good videos you have done to date.

                          Richard

                          petewillP Offline
                          petewillP Offline
                          petewill
                          Admin
                          wrote on last edited by
                          #16

                          @csa02221862 Working on it now. Hopefully I'll have it finished within the week.

                          My "How To" home automation video channel: https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCq_Evyh5PQALx4m4CQuxqkA

                          sundberg84S 1 Reply Last reply
                          2
                          • C Offline
                            C Offline
                            csa02221862
                            wrote on last edited by
                            #17

                            PERFECT!

                            Thanks.

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                            • petewillP petewill

                              @csa02221862 Working on it now. Hopefully I'll have it finished within the week.

                              sundberg84S Offline
                              sundberg84S Offline
                              sundberg84
                              Hardware Contributor
                              wrote on last edited by
                              #18

                              @petewill - Cant wait!! :)

                              Controller: Proxmox VM - Home Assistant
                              MySensors GW: Arduino Uno - W5100 Ethernet, Gw Shield Nrf24l01+ 2,4Ghz
                              MySensors GW: Arduino Uno - Gw Shield RFM69, 433mhz
                              RFLink GW - Arduino Mega + RFLink Shield, 433mhz

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                              • petewillP Offline
                                petewillP Offline
                                petewill
                                Admin
                                wrote on last edited by
                                #19

                                Finally finished! Here is the post: https://forum.mysensors.org/topic/4691/low-voltage-whole-house-power-supply

                                My "How To" home automation video channel: https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCq_Evyh5PQALx4m4CQuxqkA

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