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  3. Interrupt and sleep

Interrupt and sleep

Scheduled Pinned Locked Moved Development
26 Posts 7 Posters 10.6k Views 6 Watching
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  • gohanG Offline
    gohanG Offline
    gohan
    Mod
    wrote on last edited by
    #16

    Tests so far are just as the same as before even with the changes you suggested, so I believe I'll just wait for the other new arduinos and use the mega for other purposes

    1 Reply Last reply
    0
    • J Offline
      J Offline
      JoergP
      wrote on last edited by
      #17

      That's bad - if you like you can send me your source and I can try to compile it on my environment.
      I use the watchdog in general - in the past I had the issue that some nodes stopped working without any reason - watchdog helped to solve this

      1 Reply Last reply
      0
      • gohanG Offline
        gohanG Offline
        gohan
        Mod
        wrote on last edited by
        #18

        Look at my first post, that's the code. It's a draft so it's not really cleaned up

        1 Reply Last reply
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        • J JoergP

          I checked the used versions - as I already wrote the used arduino-IDE is 1.6.8. But due to the case that I used 1.8.0 before and downgraded the board definition by "Board manager" the board definition is 1.6.11 (if you down/upgrade by BoardManager you can find the files in dir "C:\Users...\AppData\Local\Arduino15\packages\arduino\hardware\avr\1.6.11"
          I added my own definitions to board.txt (because I use 2AA Battery node -> https://www.openhardware.io/view/10/My-Slim-2AA-Battery-Node)

          here my quick and dirty source - have to clean up if it works as expected:

          // ---------------------------------------------------------
          // based on 2AA Battery Node
          // ATMEGA328P (@ internal OSC 1MHz)
          // device ID = 0x07D5 (2005d )
          // ---------------------------------------------------------
          // 0  - Input 0 -> S_DOOR / V_TRIPPED
          // 1  - Input 1 -> S_DOOR / V_TRIPPED
          // 2  - temperature (HTU)
          // 3  - humidity (HTU)
          // ---------------------------------------------------------
          
          
          // ---------------------------------------------------------
          // includes
          // ---------------------------------------------------------
          #include <Wire.h>
          #include "Adafruit_HTU21DF.h"
          
          #include <Vcc.h>
          #include <avr/wdt.h>
          
          // ---------------------------------------------------------
          // MySensors
          // ---------------------------------------------------------
          #define MY_RADIO_NRF24
          #define MY_RF24_PA_LEVEL RF24_PA_MAX
          #include <MySensors.h>
          #include <SPI.h>
          
          // ---------------------------------------------------------
          // MySensor
          // ---------------------------------------------------------
          #define SN "AA - Windows / Temperature"
          #define SV "1.1"
          #define ms_input_0      0
          #define ms_input_1      1
          #define ms_temperature  2
          #define ms_humidity     3
          
          // ---------------------------------------------------------
          // used PINs
          // ---------------------------------------------------------
          #define PIN_INPUT_0     2
          #define PIN_INPUT_1     3
          
          // ---------------------------------------------------------
          // Sleep
          // ---------------------------------------------------------
          #define SLEEP_TIME 300000   // ms => 5 min
          #define VALUE_MIN_COUNT 12  // send min every 12th measurement one value (once per hour)
          
          // ---------------------------------------------------------
          // Vcc
          // ---------------------------------------------------------
          #define VCC_MIN 1.9
          #define VCC_MAX 3.3
          #define BATTERY_COUNT 288   // 288 * 5 min = 1 day
          
          // ---------------------------------------------------------
          // global vars
          // ---------------------------------------------------------
          MyMessage msg(0,0);
          
          Adafruit_HTU21DF htu = Adafruit_HTU21DF();
          boolean htu_available = false;
          float htu_temperature = 1000;
          float htu_humidity = 1000;
          int batteryCnt = 0;
          int temperatureCnt = 0;
          int humidityCnt = 0;;
          
          Vcc vcc;
          
          
          // #########################################################
          // setup
          // #########################################################
          void setup() {
            // ---------
            // PINs
            // ---------  
            pinMode(PIN_INPUT_0, INPUT_PULLUP);
            pinMode(PIN_INPUT_1, INPUT_PULLUP);
            
            // ---------
            // HTU21
            // ---------
            if (htu.begin())
              htu_available = true;
          }
          
          // #########################################################
          // presentation
          // #########################################################
          void presentation()
          {
            // Send the sketch version information to the gateway and Controller
            sendSketchInfo(SN, SV);
            
            // Send sensor information
            present(ms_input_0, S_DOOR);
            present(ms_input_1, S_DOOR);
          
            if(htu_available) {
              present(ms_temperature, S_TEMP);
              present(ms_humidity, S_HUM);
            }
          }
          
          // #########################################################
          // loop
          // #########################################################
          void loop() {
            // enable watchdog
            wdt_enable(WDTO_8S);
          
            // -------------
            // inputs
            // -------------
            sendInput0();
            sendInput1();
          
            // -------------
            // check battery
            // -------------
            if(batteryCnt == 0)
              sendBatteryReport();
          
            batteryCnt++;
            if(batteryCnt > BATTERY_COUNT)
              batteryCnt = 0;
            
            // -------------
            // temperature
            // -------------
            if(htu_available) {
              sendTemperature();
              sendHumidity();
            }
            
            // -------------
            // sleep
            // -------------
            delay(500);
            wdt_disable();
            sleep(digitalPinToInterrupt(PIN_INPUT_0), CHANGE, digitalPinToInterrupt(PIN_INPUT_1), CHANGE, SLEEP_TIME);
          }
          
          
          // #########################################################
          // helper functions
          // #########################################################
          float rfloat(float val, unsigned int num) {
            if(num) {
              float f = 10.0 * num;
              return round(val*f)/f;
            }
            else
              return round(val);
          }
          
          void sendTemperature() {
            wdt_reset();
            float tmp = htu.readTemperature();
            if(tmp < 900){ // check errors
              tmp = rfloat(tmp, 1);
              if((tmp != htu_temperature) || (temperatureCnt >= VALUE_MIN_COUNT)){
                htu_temperature = tmp;
                send(msg.setSensor(ms_temperature).setType(V_TEMP).set(htu_temperature,1));
                temperatureCnt = 0;
              }
              else
                temperatureCnt++;
            }
          }
          
          void sendHumidity() {
            wdt_reset();
            float tmp = htu.readHumidity();
            if(tmp < 900){ // check errors
              tmp = rfloat(tmp, 0);
              if((tmp != htu_humidity) || (humidityCnt >= VALUE_MIN_COUNT)){
                htu_humidity = tmp;
                send(msg.setSensor(ms_humidity).setType(V_HUM).set(htu_humidity,0));
                humidityCnt = 0;
              }
              else
                humidityCnt++;
            }  
          }
          
          void sendBatteryReport() {
            wdt_reset();
            delay(500);
            float p = vcc.Read_Perc(VCC_MIN, VCC_MAX, true);
            int batteryPcnt = static_cast<int>(p);
            sendBatteryLevel(batteryPcnt);
          }
          
          void sendInput0() {
            wdt_reset();
            if(digitalRead(PIN_INPUT_0) == HIGH)
              send(msg.setSensor(ms_input_0).setType(V_TRIPPED).set(0));
            else
              send(msg.setSensor(ms_input_0).setType(V_TRIPPED).set(1));
          }
          
          void sendInput1() {
            wdt_reset();
            if(digitalRead(PIN_INPUT_1) == HIGH)
              send(msg.setSensor(ms_input_1).setType(V_TRIPPED).set(0));
            else
              send(msg.setSensor(ms_input_1).setType(V_TRIPPED).set(1));
          }```
          EfflonE Offline
          EfflonE Offline
          Efflon
          wrote on last edited by
          #19

          @JoergP ans others, I have tried versions 1.6.8 and the board definitions 1.6.11 and interrupt seems to work but in the case of using a PIR the sensor somehow seems to be triggered when going out of sleep due to time...

          J 1 Reply Last reply
          0
          • EfflonE Efflon

            @JoergP ans others, I have tried versions 1.6.8 and the board definitions 1.6.11 and interrupt seems to work but in the case of using a PIR the sensor somehow seems to be triggered when going out of sleep due to time...

            J Offline
            J Offline
            JoergP
            wrote on last edited by
            #20

            @Efflon I'm not sure what exactly you mean - do you refer to my code? In that case this is a quick and dirty try - I'll send at every pin change and at timeout the input values ...

            EfflonE 1 Reply Last reply
            0
            • gohanG Offline
              gohanG Offline
              gohan
              Mod
              wrote on last edited by
              #21

              My mega goes to sleep for the time specified, but it doesn't wake up when pir is triggered

              1 Reply Last reply
              0
              • J JoergP

                @Efflon I'm not sure what exactly you mean - do you refer to my code? In that case this is a quick and dirty try - I'll send at every pin change and at timeout the input values ...

                EfflonE Offline
                EfflonE Offline
                Efflon
                wrote on last edited by Efflon
                #22

                @JoergP Sorry, what I meant was regarding the versions you were using to get your sensor to work. I've been fighting to get interrupts to work for a day and your suggestion helped.
                Now it's just that going out of sleep triggers the PIR, then it goes for sleep and wakes up immediately and then finally goes to sleep ... gahh

                Tripped: 0
                13207 MCO:SLP:MS=30000,SMS=0,I1=1,M1=3,I2=255,M2=255
                13213 MCO:SLP:TPD
                13217 MCO:SLP:WUP=-1
                interrupt: -1
                Tripped: 0
                Tripped: 1
                Tripped: 1
                Tripped: 1
                Tripped: 1
                interrupt: -1
                Tripped: 1
                Tripped: 0
                Tripped: 0
                Tripped: 0
                Tripped: 0
                14024 MCO:SLP:MS=30000,SMS=0,I1=1,M1=3,I2=255,M2=255
                14032 MCO:SLP:TPD
                14034 MCO:SLP:WUP=1
                interrupt: 1
                Tripped: 0
                Tripped: 0
                Tripped: 0
                Tripped: 0
                Tripped: 0
                14440 MCO:SLP:MS=30000,SMS=0,I1=1,M1=3,I2=255,M2=255
                14446 MCO:SLP:TPD```
                1 Reply Last reply
                0
                • J Offline
                  J Offline
                  JoergP
                  wrote on last edited by
                  #23

                  hmmmm .... I'm not so familiar with the arduino build process - I guess that Interrupt Request registers are not reset correctly, but never did that manual with Arduino

                  I use following board setting

                  AAnode1.name=AA sensor node (1MHz int)
                  
                  AAnode1.upload.tool=avrdude
                  AAnode1.upload.protocol=arduino
                  AAnode1.upload.maximum_size=32256
                  AAnode1.upload.speed=9600
                  AAnode1.bootloader.tool=avrdude
                  AAnode1.bootloader.low_fuses=0x62
                  AAnode1.bootloader.high_fuses=0xde
                  AAnode1.bootloader.extended_fuses=0x07
                  AAnode1.bootloader.path=optiboot_v50
                  AAnode1.bootloader.unlock_bits=0x3F
                  AAnode1.bootloader.lock_bits=0x2F
                  AAnode1.build.mcu=atmega328p
                  AAnode1.build.f_cpu=1000000L
                  AAnode1.build.core=arduino
                  AAnode1.build.variant=standard
                  AAnode1.build.board=AVR_AANODE_1MHz
                  

                  I guess the xxx.build.xxx settings are of interest - do you use the same or do you have different?

                  EfflonE 1 Reply Last reply
                  0
                  • J JoergP

                    hmmmm .... I'm not so familiar with the arduino build process - I guess that Interrupt Request registers are not reset correctly, but never did that manual with Arduino

                    I use following board setting

                    AAnode1.name=AA sensor node (1MHz int)
                    
                    AAnode1.upload.tool=avrdude
                    AAnode1.upload.protocol=arduino
                    AAnode1.upload.maximum_size=32256
                    AAnode1.upload.speed=9600
                    AAnode1.bootloader.tool=avrdude
                    AAnode1.bootloader.low_fuses=0x62
                    AAnode1.bootloader.high_fuses=0xde
                    AAnode1.bootloader.extended_fuses=0x07
                    AAnode1.bootloader.path=optiboot_v50
                    AAnode1.bootloader.unlock_bits=0x3F
                    AAnode1.bootloader.lock_bits=0x2F
                    AAnode1.build.mcu=atmega328p
                    AAnode1.build.f_cpu=1000000L
                    AAnode1.build.core=arduino
                    AAnode1.build.variant=standard
                    AAnode1.build.board=AVR_AANODE_1MHz
                    

                    I guess the xxx.build.xxx settings are of interest - do you use the same or do you have different?

                    EfflonE Offline
                    EfflonE Offline
                    Efflon
                    wrote on last edited by
                    #24

                    @JoergP Don't know. I just select "mini pro" from within Arduino IDE.
                    I'll create a new trouble shooting topic with my problem since this is going out of topic.

                    1 Reply Last reply
                    0
                    • G Offline
                      G Offline
                      giovaFr
                      wrote on last edited by giovaFr
                      #25

                      my 2 cents :

                      Why are you doing a sleep into setup method?
                      why not using wait method instead?

                      I understand that you'd like switch in sleep mode after a loop, but this doesnt sounds natural to do this during "initializing" step.

                      if you remove sleep from setup, do you still have your issues?

                      moreover, i've read somewhere that smartsleep methode gives messages time to be sent before sleeping (i'm not absolutly sure about this, i cannot find anymore the place where i've read that).

                      bool smartSleep(uint8_t interrupt, uint8_t mode, unsigned long ms=0)
                      @params:
                      • interrupt: Pin that should trigger the wakeup
                      • mode: RISING, FALLING, CHANGE
                      • ms: Number of milliseconds to sleep or 0 to sleep forever
                      @return: True if wake up was triggered by pin change and false means timer woke it up.

                      at last : you can wait for an aknownledge, it'll be slower but you'll be sure that message is sent before going to the next line of code...

                      i did not test it yet, but it would be something like this :

                      bool ack = true;
                      send(myMsg.set(avalue), ack );
                      if(!wait(2000,V_TEMP , mymsg.getType());)
                           Serial.println("timeout after 2 secs");
                      
                      gohanG 1 Reply Last reply
                      0
                      • G giovaFr

                        my 2 cents :

                        Why are you doing a sleep into setup method?
                        why not using wait method instead?

                        I understand that you'd like switch in sleep mode after a loop, but this doesnt sounds natural to do this during "initializing" step.

                        if you remove sleep from setup, do you still have your issues?

                        moreover, i've read somewhere that smartsleep methode gives messages time to be sent before sleeping (i'm not absolutly sure about this, i cannot find anymore the place where i've read that).

                        bool smartSleep(uint8_t interrupt, uint8_t mode, unsigned long ms=0)
                        @params:
                        • interrupt: Pin that should trigger the wakeup
                        • mode: RISING, FALLING, CHANGE
                        • ms: Number of milliseconds to sleep or 0 to sleep forever
                        @return: True if wake up was triggered by pin change and false means timer woke it up.

                        at last : you can wait for an aknownledge, it'll be slower but you'll be sure that message is sent before going to the next line of code...

                        i did not test it yet, but it would be something like this :

                        bool ack = true;
                        send(myMsg.set(avalue), ack );
                        if(!wait(2000,V_TEMP , mymsg.getType());)
                             Serial.println("timeout after 2 secs");
                        
                        gohanG Offline
                        gohanG Offline
                        gohan
                        Mod
                        wrote on last edited by
                        #26

                        @giovaFr
                        if you are referring to

                        sleep(dht.getMinimumSamplingPeriod());

                        that was straight from the example of the DHT11 sensor.

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