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nRF5 action!

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  • NeverDieN NeverDie

    Looking at the nRF24L01 datasheet (file:///C:/Users/CoolerMaster/Downloads/nRF24L01_Product_Specification_v2_0%20(3).pdf), it appears that one simply needs to keep the TX FIFO full, and the radio will then send things as fast as it can (which should be a lot faster than 27ms). So, I'll give that a try.

    d00616D Offline
    d00616D Offline
    d00616
    Contest Winner
    wrote on last edited by
    #1009

    @NeverDie said in nRF5 Bluetooth action!:

    Looking at the nRF24L01 datasheet (file:///C:/Users/CoolerMaster/Downloads/nRF24L01_Product_Specification_v2_0%20(3).pdf), it appears that one simply needs to keep the TX FIFO full, and the radio will then send things as fast as it can (which should be a lot faster than 27ms). So, I'll give that a try.

    If "noACK" is enabled, each packet is send 15 times, which consumes ~27ms. Both NRF24 and NRF5 do the same here.

    1 Reply Last reply
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    • NeverDieN Offline
      NeverDieN Offline
      NeverDie
      Hero Member
      wrote on last edited by NeverDie
      #1010

      Well, there are these:
      https://www.aliexpress.com/item/PTR5618PA-Nordic-nRF52832-Module-PA-module-BLE-4-0-Module-Free-shipping/32761051086.html?spm=2114.search0104.3.8.MXhqTf&ws_ab_test=searchweb0_0,searchweb201602_4_10152_10065_10151_10130_5560016_10068_10344_10342_10343_10340_10341_10307_10060_10155_10154_10056_10055_10054_5370016_10059_10534_10533_10532_100031_10099_10338_10339_5580016_10103_10102_10052_10053_10107_10050_10142_10051_10324_10325_9947_10084_513_10083_10080_10082_10081_5590016_10178_10110_10111_10112_10113_10114_143_10312_10314_10078_10079_5570016_10073-9947,searchweb201603_1,ppcSwitch_4&btsid=40a5015f-dcf6-44e1-aba0-2ebedd393fb8&algo_expid=122380a9-0e93-4cf0-b147-38cdf7c5df53-1&algo_pvid=122380a9-0e93-4cf0-b147-38cdf7c5df53
      but who knows how well they work. Have to buy 5 just to find out.

      In time, I'm sure there will be more available with PA's on them.

      T 1 Reply Last reply
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      • NeverDieN Offline
        NeverDieN Offline
        NeverDie
        Hero Member
        wrote on last edited by NeverDie
        #1011

        I need to be able to send back-to-back packets from an nRF24L01 in order to guarantee waking up an nRF52832 receiver that's in a "listen mode" but otherwise asleep.

        1 Reply Last reply
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        • NeverDieN NeverDie

          Well, there are these:
          https://www.aliexpress.com/item/PTR5618PA-Nordic-nRF52832-Module-PA-module-BLE-4-0-Module-Free-shipping/32761051086.html?spm=2114.search0104.3.8.MXhqTf&ws_ab_test=searchweb0_0,searchweb201602_4_10152_10065_10151_10130_5560016_10068_10344_10342_10343_10340_10341_10307_10060_10155_10154_10056_10055_10054_5370016_10059_10534_10533_10532_100031_10099_10338_10339_5580016_10103_10102_10052_10053_10107_10050_10142_10051_10324_10325_9947_10084_513_10083_10080_10082_10081_5590016_10178_10110_10111_10112_10113_10114_143_10312_10314_10078_10079_5570016_10073-9947,searchweb201603_1,ppcSwitch_4&btsid=40a5015f-dcf6-44e1-aba0-2ebedd393fb8&algo_expid=122380a9-0e93-4cf0-b147-38cdf7c5df53-1&algo_pvid=122380a9-0e93-4cf0-b147-38cdf7c5df53
          but who knows how well they work. Have to buy 5 just to find out.

          In time, I'm sure there will be more available with PA's on them.

          T Offline
          T Offline
          Toyman
          wrote on last edited by
          #1012

          @NeverDie have you tried adding ipx antennae to Ebyte module?
          Does it help?

          Nca78N NeverDieN 2 Replies Last reply
          0
          • T Toyman

            @NeverDie have you tried adding ipx antennae to Ebyte module?
            Does it help?

            Nca78N Offline
            Nca78N Offline
            Nca78
            Hardware Contributor
            wrote on last edited by
            #1013

            @Toyman said in nRF5 Bluetooth action!:

            @NeverDie have you tried adding ipx antennae to Ebyte module?
            Does it help?

            You need to move the tiny cap for that, not easy :)

            T 1 Reply Last reply
            1
            • T Toyman

              @NeverDie have you tried adding ipx antennae to Ebyte module?
              Does it help?

              NeverDieN Offline
              NeverDieN Offline
              NeverDie
              Hero Member
              wrote on last edited by NeverDie
              #1014

              @Toyman said in nRF5 Bluetooth action!:

              @NeverDie have you tried adding ipx antennae to Ebyte module?
              Does it help?

              Yes, but it made no difference. NCA78's post explains why. So, I guess that connector, which looks so promising, amounts to just marketing bait? i.e. in terms of practicality, it's little more than a decoration? And if so, then which would be a good module to buy if intending to hook up using an ipx? Presumably a module that has only an ipx connector and no other antenna already on it? Which module exactly? I'd like to try it with an eye for use on a gateway.

              Nca78N 1 Reply Last reply
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              • NeverDieN Offline
                NeverDieN Offline
                NeverDie
                Hero Member
                wrote on last edited by NeverDie
                #1015

                By the way, with the latest library, time between packets is now down to around 1ms. I guess there was a favorable change in the library? I'm now not sure if it's that, or something I may have inadvertantly done while mucking around with it.

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                • U Uhrheber

                  I just received 2 of those little boards.
                  Ideal for small sensor nodes, I'd say, but not very breadboard friendly.
                  So I dug out the verowire, and did a little soldering.

                  0_1506700720203_IMG_20170929_174130.jpg

                  NeverDieN Offline
                  NeverDieN Offline
                  NeverDie
                  Hero Member
                  wrote on last edited by NeverDie
                  #1016

                  @Uhrheber said in nRF5 Bluetooth action!:

                  I just received 2 of those little boards.
                  Ideal for small sensor nodes, I'd say, but not very breadboard friendly.
                  So I dug out the verowire, and did a little soldering.

                  0_1506700720203_IMG_20170929_174130.jpg

                  Looks as though the module itself is missing the SW pinouts. Is that what the two wires you soldered near the chip are for?

                  U 1 Reply Last reply
                  0
                  • NeverDieN NeverDie

                    @Toyman said in nRF5 Bluetooth action!:

                    @NeverDie have you tried adding ipx antennae to Ebyte module?
                    Does it help?

                    Yes, but it made no difference. NCA78's post explains why. So, I guess that connector, which looks so promising, amounts to just marketing bait? i.e. in terms of practicality, it's little more than a decoration? And if so, then which would be a good module to buy if intending to hook up using an ipx? Presumably a module that has only an ipx connector and no other antenna already on it? Which module exactly? I'd like to try it with an eye for use on a gateway.

                    Nca78N Offline
                    Nca78N Offline
                    Nca78
                    Hardware Contributor
                    wrote on last edited by
                    #1017

                    @NeverDie said in nRF5 Bluetooth action!:

                    Yes, but it made no difference. NCA78's post explains why. So, I guess that connector, which looks so promising, amounts to just marketing bait? i.e. in terms of practicality, it's little more than a decoration?

                    I did the change on a PA LNA nrf24 from CDEByte, it was a real pain especially when the module was already soldered and surrounded by connectors. In the end I lost the cap somewhere on my desk and so I replaced it with a 0603 of the same capacity. Not looking great but much easier and it works better with the ipx antenna than with PCB.

                    NeverDieN 1 Reply Last reply
                    1
                    • NeverDieN Offline
                      NeverDieN Offline
                      NeverDie
                      Hero Member
                      wrote on last edited by
                      #1018

                      From the nRF24L01 datasheet:

                      The nRF24L01+ transmitter PLL operates in open loop when in TX
                      mode. It is important never to keep the nRF24L01+ in TX mode for more than 4ms at a time.

                      So, I guess I won't be able to use the nRF24L01+ for continuous transmits after all. :(

                      1 Reply Last reply
                      0
                      • NeverDieN Offline
                        NeverDieN Offline
                        NeverDie
                        Hero Member
                        wrote on last edited by
                        #1019

                        Looks as though maybe this nRF52832 module would not require modification in order to use the IPX?
                        https://www.aliexpress.com/item-img/1pcs-NRF52832-Bluetooth-module-M4-kernel-Bluetooth-4-1BLE-module/32821473149.html?spm=2114.10010108.1000017.2.2d1f5eccJxyODh

                        1 Reply Last reply
                        0
                        • NeverDieN Offline
                          NeverDieN Offline
                          NeverDie
                          Hero Member
                          wrote on last edited by NeverDie
                          #1020

                          So, I just did what NCA78 inspired me to do: resoldered the capacitor to enable the IPX connector. The results? It is an improvement, and I can see the difference at the margin, but still nothing like the 20dbi of the amplified modules. Not surprising. So, I guess I'll try to find one of those as either an nRF52832 or an nRF51822, and give that a try.

                          JokgiJ U 3 Replies Last reply
                          0
                          • NeverDieN NeverDie

                            So, I just did what NCA78 inspired me to do: resoldered the capacitor to enable the IPX connector. The results? It is an improvement, and I can see the difference at the margin, but still nothing like the 20dbi of the amplified modules. Not surprising. So, I guess I'll try to find one of those as either an nRF52832 or an nRF51822, and give that a try.

                            JokgiJ Offline
                            JokgiJ Offline
                            Jokgi
                            wrote on last edited by
                            #1021

                            @Toyman there are both 5v and 3vdc available on the DK. You can use that to power the board. But that is not VTG line. That line just lets the DK know it has a target board out there and that the voltage is about 3vdc. (There are no voltage levelers on the board)

                            1 Reply Last reply
                            0
                            • NeverDieN Offline
                              NeverDieN Offline
                              NeverDie
                              Hero Member
                              wrote on last edited by
                              #1022

                              Didn't find much. So, I ordered this:
                              https://www.aliexpress.com/item/NRF51822-PA-LNA-remote-Bluetooth-4-module-transparent-serial-UART-sphygmomanometer-program/32818019202.html?spm=2114.search0104.3.16.FI9Dyt&ws_ab_test=searchweb0_0,searchweb201602_5_10152_10065_10151_10130_10068_10344_10342_10343_10340_10341_5560012_10307_10060_10155_10154_10056_5370012_10055_10054_10059_10534_10533_10532_100031_10099_10338_10339_10103_10102_5580012_10052_10053_10107_10050_10142_10051_10324_10325_10084_513_10083_10080_10082_10081_10178_10110_10111_10112_10113_5590012_10114_143_10312_10314_5570012_10078_10079_10073,searchweb201603_25,ppcSwitch_5&btsid=85a7f5aa-077c-4499-8f02-1a3a17ca6e74&algo_expid=347478fd-3b90-441e-9a58-e5018c973274-2&algo_pvid=347478fd-3b90-441e-9a58-e5018c973274

                              1 Reply Last reply
                              0
                              • NeverDieN NeverDie

                                So, I just did what NCA78 inspired me to do: resoldered the capacitor to enable the IPX connector. The results? It is an improvement, and I can see the difference at the margin, but still nothing like the 20dbi of the amplified modules. Not surprising. So, I guess I'll try to find one of those as either an nRF52832 or an nRF51822, and give that a try.

                                JokgiJ Offline
                                JokgiJ Offline
                                Jokgi
                                wrote on last edited by Jokgi
                                #1023

                                @NeverDie Hi, Do you know how they are pulling in the PA on these nRF52832 modules? I see many people using the device in Proprietary mode. There is no hardware line like with the nRF24L & the nRF518xx devices.. (VDD_PA) The nRF52832 uses the Softdevice to control a external PA using GPIOs.. You can see them on this block diagram from the Notwired module . There will be a PA out soon from a new company called OctoTech that has a internal RF sense switch included in the part. This will make a straight PA design much easier. 0_1507048264084_Notwired nRF52832 module.JPG

                                NeverDieN 1 Reply Last reply
                                0
                                • Nca78N Nca78

                                  @Toyman said in nRF5 Bluetooth action!:

                                  @NeverDie have you tried adding ipx antennae to Ebyte module?
                                  Does it help?

                                  You need to move the tiny cap for that, not easy :)

                                  T Offline
                                  T Offline
                                  Toyman
                                  wrote on last edited by
                                  #1024

                                  @Nca78 :-) it's like on Pi zero where you need to relocate an ultra tiny resistor. Definitely, beyond my smd skills.

                                  NeverDieN 1 Reply Last reply
                                  0
                                  • JokgiJ Jokgi

                                    @NeverDie Hi, Do you know how they are pulling in the PA on these nRF52832 modules? I see many people using the device in Proprietary mode. There is no hardware line like with the nRF24L & the nRF518xx devices.. (VDD_PA) The nRF52832 uses the Softdevice to control a external PA using GPIOs.. You can see them on this block diagram from the Notwired module . There will be a PA out soon from a new company called OctoTech that has a internal RF sense switch included in the part. This will make a straight PA design much easier. 0_1507048264084_Notwired nRF52832 module.JPG

                                    NeverDieN Offline
                                    NeverDieN Offline
                                    NeverDie
                                    Hero Member
                                    wrote on last edited by NeverDie
                                    #1025

                                    @Jokgi said in nRF5 Bluetooth action!:

                                    Do you know how they are pulling in the PA on these nRF52832 modules?

                                    Good question! I'm assuming that it's simply active 100% of the time. Maybe that's why it's advertised as a PA module rather than a PA + LNA module. Even the silkscreen just says PA, with no mention of LNA. Or, since it's just PA, maybe it's controlled by the CE pin to turn it on/off(?).

                                    I feel a bit sheepish buying it with a ceramic antenna, but, well, there's just not much in the way of alternatives right now. There was this though:
                                    https://www.aliexpress.com/item/Free-shipping-NRF51822-pa-Bluetooth-module-external-pillars-antenna-CC2540-undertaking-Bluetooth-Project/32458170451.html?spm=2114.search0204.3.2.8gtlmf&ws_ab_test=searchweb0_0,searchweb201602_4_10152_10065_10151_10130_5560016_10068_10344_10342_10343_10340_10341_10307_10060_10155_10154_10056_10055_10054_5370016_10059_10534_10533_10532_100031_10099_10338_10339_5580016_10103_10102_10052_10053_10107_10050_10142_10051_10324_10325_10084_513_10083_10080_10082_10081_5590016_10178_10110_10111_10112_10113_10114_143_10312_10314_10078_10079_5570016_10073,searchweb201603_17,ppcSwitch_4_ppcChannel&btsid=bb691308-6a6f-4156-b00c-1ead48bef348&algo_expid=f9b3f79a-0b94-4799-9c7d-f9f55f552603-0&algo_pvid=f9b3f79a-0b94-4799-9c7d-f9f55f552603
                                    which is maybe better in that regard.

                                    I think for a gateway, it would indeed be preferable to have a PA+LNA module. I see the PA-only module as being possibly useful in a handheld remote controller that's basically Tx only.

                                    1 Reply Last reply
                                    0
                                    • NeverDieN Offline
                                      NeverDieN Offline
                                      NeverDie
                                      Hero Member
                                      wrote on last edited by NeverDie
                                      #1026

                                      That NotWired device does sound very nice, but at $89 each, I guess it really needs to be!
                                      https://www.notwired.co/ProductDetail/CNRF52SKY66112-NotWired-CO/605602/
                                      If the price were lower, I'd definitely get one. Nice to know it exists though.

                                      @Nca78 How much is the OctoTech module supposed to be priced at? Any indications?

                                      JokgiJ 1 Reply Last reply
                                      0
                                      • NeverDieN Offline
                                        NeverDieN Offline
                                        NeverDie
                                        Hero Member
                                        wrote on last edited by NeverDie
                                        #1027

                                        This module looks quite interesting: it appears to have two sets of antennas! It claims to offer some kind of antenna diversity:
                                        https://www.aliexpress.com/item/nRF52832-LNA-PA-Range-Extension-EV-Board-best-sol-for-the-coming-Bluetooth-5-0-and/32778491443.html?ws_ab_test=searchweb0_0,searchweb201602_5_10152_10065_10151_10130_10068_10344_10342_10343_10340_10341_5560012_10307_10060_10155_10154_10056_5370012_10055_10054_10059_10534_10533_10532_100031_10099_10338_10339_10103_10102_5580012_10052_10053_10107_10050_10142_10051_10324_10325_10084_513_10083_10080_10082_10081_10178_10110_10111_10112_10113_5590012_10114_143_10312_10314_5570012_10078_10079_10073,searchweb201603_25,ppcSwitch_5&btsid=893e31a3-e668-41b9-862b-ec85db388059&algo_expid=439c9797-3287-4608-b652-5bcf1936fbb5-0&algo_pvid=439c9797-3287-4608-b652-5bcf1936fbb5

                                        If it performed up to its advertised specs, it would make for one heck of a great gateway!

                                        JokgiJ 1 Reply Last reply
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                                        • T Toyman

                                          @Nca78 :-) it's like on Pi zero where you need to relocate an ultra tiny resistor. Definitely, beyond my smd skills.

                                          NeverDieN Offline
                                          NeverDieN Offline
                                          NeverDie
                                          Hero Member
                                          wrote on last edited by NeverDie
                                          #1028

                                          @Toyman said in nRF5 Bluetooth action!:

                                          Definitely, beyond my smd skills.

                                          I had the same concern, but it turns out that even a clumsy solder job seems to work just fine:
                                          0_1507056142896_ipxcap.jpg
                                          I was most concerned that I might create a short, so the tombstone bridge proved to me that wouldn't happen.

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