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  3. Where to get legit nRF24L01+ modules?

Where to get legit nRF24L01+ modules?

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counterfeitnrf24l01+nrf24l01+pa+lna
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  • NeverDieN NeverDie

    Here is what I wrote about it on August 3,2015 in the "Which are the best nrf24l01+ modules?" thread:

    I received the NRF24L01+'s that are on the red PCB's (above), and when I saw they were using the now notorious 1242AF chips, I had little hope. However, I tested them at 1mbps over the same challenge distance as the others, and so far they're doing very well: I transmitted over 200,000 packets, and there were only 0.03% lost packets. Average round trip time was 2.2ms.

    As before, I'm using the RFToys to do the testing. The modules seem more finicky about their orientation than others that I've tested, and moving things just a little can make for much, much worse results.

    I bought them from MDFly on ebay.

    NeverDieN Offline
    NeverDieN Offline
    NeverDie
    Hero Member
    wrote on last edited by NeverDie
    #22

    It seems that the red modules were fakes. Here's what I wrote on August 15, 2015 in the other thread:

    Based on the mA and uA measurements above, it's likely that the Addicore modules and the red modules are based on the Si24R01, because they are a reasonably good match for the electrical specifications on page 22 of the Si24R01 datasheet: https://www.dropbox.com/sh/kdenpdg60v5hzbd/AACG1jxQR71fkzX-U4a7CIh0a/SI24R1 (cn).pdf?dl=0

    I haven't tested the red modules from Ebyte, so I can't say whether the same will apply to them. Maybe Ebyte is using genuine Nordic nrf24L01 chips, as they claim. However, given the above, I wouldn't take it for granted that they necessarily are.

    1 Reply Last reply
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    • NeverDieN Offline
      NeverDieN Offline
      NeverDie
      Hero Member
      wrote on last edited by
      #23

      For reference, here's a better photo of the red nRF24L01+ board that I had previously tested in 2015:
      0_1500043381835_red.jpg

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      • NeverDieN Offline
        NeverDieN Offline
        NeverDie
        Hero Member
        wrote on last edited by
        #24

        I see that there's another Aliexpress store that's selling what looks like the same module for almost half the price:
        https://www.aliexpress.com/item/E01-ML01D-Imported-components-nRF24L01-2-4G-wireless-transceiver-RF-data-transmission-module-industrial-grade-imported/32817210922.html?spm=2114.search0104.3.31.yf0kqS&ws_ab_test=searchweb0_0,searchweb201602_5_10152_10065_10151_10068_10130_10084_10083_10119_10080_10082_10081_10110_10178_10137_10111_10060_10112_10113_10155_10114_10154_438_10056_10055_10054_10182_10059_100031_10099_10078_10079_10103_10073_10102_10120_5360020_10189_10052_10053_10142_10107_10050_10051,searchweb201603_2,ppcSwitch_4&btsid=7cb3695c-3e0d-40fe-8806-e962a3d54db1&algo_expid=2d68395c-5638-4e8a-8b27-4dacf8ca0318-4&algo_pvid=2d68395c-5638-4e8a-8b27-4dacf8ca0318

        Anyhow, it's conceivable that eByte is simply reselling these red modules. Its other modules are blue, so I'm hoping that's the case, and that its blue modules might be better.

        d00616D 1 Reply Last reply
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        • NeverDieN NeverDie

          I see that there's another Aliexpress store that's selling what looks like the same module for almost half the price:
          https://www.aliexpress.com/item/E01-ML01D-Imported-components-nRF24L01-2-4G-wireless-transceiver-RF-data-transmission-module-industrial-grade-imported/32817210922.html?spm=2114.search0104.3.31.yf0kqS&ws_ab_test=searchweb0_0,searchweb201602_5_10152_10065_10151_10068_10130_10084_10083_10119_10080_10082_10081_10110_10178_10137_10111_10060_10112_10113_10155_10114_10154_438_10056_10055_10054_10182_10059_100031_10099_10078_10079_10103_10073_10102_10120_5360020_10189_10052_10053_10142_10107_10050_10051,searchweb201603_2,ppcSwitch_4&btsid=7cb3695c-3e0d-40fe-8806-e962a3d54db1&algo_expid=2d68395c-5638-4e8a-8b27-4dacf8ca0318-4&algo_pvid=2d68395c-5638-4e8a-8b27-4dacf8ca0318

          Anyhow, it's conceivable that eByte is simply reselling these red modules. Its other modules are blue, so I'm hoping that's the case, and that its blue modules might be better.

          d00616D Offline
          d00616D Offline
          d00616
          Contest Winner
          wrote on last edited by
          #25

          @NeverDie said in Where to get legit nRF24L01+ modules?:

          Anyhow, it's conceivable that eByte is simply reselling these red modules. Its other modules are blue, so I'm hoping that's the case, and that its blue modules might be better.

          It's also the same module name. This could be also a fake of the eByte modules.

          I't looks like, there is no trusted source for nRF24 modules.

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          • NeverDieN Offline
            NeverDieN Offline
            NeverDie
            Hero Member
            wrote on last edited by
            #26

            I think consistency probably matters more than genuine vs. fake. In other words, if you end up with fakes, try to make sure that all your radios are all the same fake. It gets confusing when you start to mix different kinds together, because different variants can have different idiosyncrasies, and then you start to wonder whether a problem you might be having is due to a chip difference, or mix of differences, or something else. Very quickly the combinatoric complexity rises and troubleshooting becomes more time consuming.

            gohanG 1 Reply Last reply
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            • NeverDieN NeverDie

              I think consistency probably matters more than genuine vs. fake. In other words, if you end up with fakes, try to make sure that all your radios are all the same fake. It gets confusing when you start to mix different kinds together, because different variants can have different idiosyncrasies, and then you start to wonder whether a problem you might be having is due to a chip difference, or mix of differences, or something else. Very quickly the combinatoric complexity rises and troubleshooting becomes more time consuming.

              gohanG Offline
              gohanG Offline
              gohan
              Mod
              wrote on last edited by
              #27

              @NeverDie the problem is to be able to find good and fake one so that you could mark them with different colors. Not everyone have the tools 😀

              NeverDieN 1 Reply Last reply
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              • gohanG gohan

                @NeverDie the problem is to be able to find good and fake one so that you could mark them with different colors. Not everyone have the tools 😀

                NeverDieN Offline
                NeverDieN Offline
                NeverDie
                Hero Member
                wrote on last edited by NeverDie
                #28

                @gohan
                So what? Some people live in rural Africa without electricity or running water, and they don't have soldering irons or even solder or even any money. Are we going to worry about whether they can do this as well? I mean, where do you draw the line? The way I see it: if a hobbyist really wants to know if a particular chip is fake or genuine, then they can either buy or borrow or rent an o-scope for long enough to figure it out. The other thread tells how to figure it out using an o-scope. Prior to that thread, I had never even used an o-scope. So, the required skill level isn't very high at all.

                Nca78N 1 Reply Last reply
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                • NeverDieN NeverDie

                  @gohan
                  So what? Some people live in rural Africa without electricity or running water, and they don't have soldering irons or even solder or even any money. Are we going to worry about whether they can do this as well? I mean, where do you draw the line? The way I see it: if a hobbyist really wants to know if a particular chip is fake or genuine, then they can either buy or borrow or rent an o-scope for long enough to figure it out. The other thread tells how to figure it out using an o-scope. Prior to that thread, I had never even used an o-scope. So, the required skill level isn't very high at all.

                  Nca78N Offline
                  Nca78N Offline
                  Nca78
                  Hardware Contributor
                  wrote on last edited by
                  #29

                  @NeverDie but even low end oscilloscope is over 200$/€, it's expensive for a hobby.
                  I don't have one, because it's too much money for the use I would have of it at the moment, and I wouldn't even have a place to store it :D

                  And I don't know who I could borrow an oscilloscope from, so the quest to find a reliable supplier is worth it for me. Even if I think it will only end with buying NRF5.

                  NeverDieN 1 Reply Last reply
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                  • Nca78N Nca78

                    @NeverDie but even low end oscilloscope is over 200$/€, it's expensive for a hobby.
                    I don't have one, because it's too much money for the use I would have of it at the moment, and I wouldn't even have a place to store it :D

                    And I don't know who I could borrow an oscilloscope from, so the quest to find a reliable supplier is worth it for me. Even if I think it will only end with buying NRF5.

                    NeverDieN Offline
                    NeverDieN Offline
                    NeverDie
                    Hero Member
                    wrote on last edited by NeverDie
                    #30

                    @Nca78
                    In that case you could get the job done using one of the ARM chips that comes with a fast sampling AD converter and, preferably, lots of RAM. You could get it on one of the cheap demo boards to make the project easier. Fortunately, the fake nrf24's are different enough from the genuine in their Tx and Rx current draws that you won't need to split hairs on your measurements to tell them apart.

                    I did something similar once for capturing and decoding RF signals using an Arduino Due, so I'm sure it can be done. In fact, you could probably use a Due for this if you wanted to, but no doubt there are better options available now.

                    YveauxY 1 Reply Last reply
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                    • NeverDieN NeverDie

                      @Nca78
                      In that case you could get the job done using one of the ARM chips that comes with a fast sampling AD converter and, preferably, lots of RAM. You could get it on one of the cheap demo boards to make the project easier. Fortunately, the fake nrf24's are different enough from the genuine in their Tx and Rx current draws that you won't need to split hairs on your measurements to tell them apart.

                      I did something similar once for capturing and decoding RF signals using an Arduino Due, so I'm sure it can be done. In fact, you could probably use a Due for this if you wanted to, but no doubt there are better options available now.

                      YveauxY Offline
                      YveauxY Offline
                      Yveaux
                      Mod
                      wrote on last edited by
                      #31

                      @NeverDie said in Where to get legit nRF24L01+ modules?:

                      Fortunately, the fake nrf24's are different enough from the genuine in their Tx and Rx current draws that you won't need to split hairs on your measurements to tell them apart.

                      Nope. Some of them might be, but certainly not all of them...

                      http://yveaux.blogspot.nl

                      NeverDieN 1 Reply Last reply
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                      • YveauxY Yveaux

                        @NeverDie said in Where to get legit nRF24L01+ modules?:

                        Fortunately, the fake nrf24's are different enough from the genuine in their Tx and Rx current draws that you won't need to split hairs on your measurements to tell them apart.

                        Nope. Some of them might be, but certainly not all of them...

                        NeverDieN Offline
                        NeverDieN Offline
                        NeverDie
                        Hero Member
                        wrote on last edited by NeverDie
                        #32

                        @Yveaux said in Where to get legit nRF24L01+ modules?:

                        @NeverDie said in Where to get legit nRF24L01+ modules?:

                        Fortunately, the fake nrf24's are different enough from the genuine in their Tx and Rx current draws that you won't need to split hairs on your measurements to tell them apart.

                        Nope. Some of them might be, but certainly not all of them...

                        Which ones? Even the fakes have names and datasheets. The datasheet tells the tale. The ones I tested (see other thread for the details) were pretty noticeably different.

                        YveauxY 1 Reply Last reply
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                        • NeverDieN NeverDie

                          @Yveaux said in Where to get legit nRF24L01+ modules?:

                          @NeverDie said in Where to get legit nRF24L01+ modules?:

                          Fortunately, the fake nrf24's are different enough from the genuine in their Tx and Rx current draws that you won't need to split hairs on your measurements to tell them apart.

                          Nope. Some of them might be, but certainly not all of them...

                          Which ones? Even the fakes have names and datasheets. The datasheet tells the tale. The ones I tested (see other thread for the details) were pretty noticeably different.

                          YveauxY Offline
                          YveauxY Offline
                          Yveaux
                          Mod
                          wrote on last edited by
                          #33

                          @NeverDie said in Where to get legit nRF24L01+ modules?:

                          Which ones? Even the fakes have names and datasheets. The datasheet tells the tale.

                          I've ordered many nameless modules (regular black ones) through Ali express the past years, which didn't come with a datasheet or any specs. A number of them are proven fakes (some even x-rayed by Nordic), but I've not seen any of them having a current consumption significantly different from original Nordic modules.
                          I just want to stress again that although some fake modules have a higher current consumption, this certainly isn't true for all fake modules.
                          A module with regular consumption still could be fake. X-ray is the only way to be 100% certain.

                          http://yveaux.blogspot.nl

                          NeverDieN 1 Reply Last reply
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                          • YveauxY Yveaux

                            @NeverDie said in Where to get legit nRF24L01+ modules?:

                            Which ones? Even the fakes have names and datasheets. The datasheet tells the tale.

                            I've ordered many nameless modules (regular black ones) through Ali express the past years, which didn't come with a datasheet or any specs. A number of them are proven fakes (some even x-rayed by Nordic), but I've not seen any of them having a current consumption significantly different from original Nordic modules.
                            I just want to stress again that although some fake modules have a higher current consumption, this certainly isn't true for all fake modules.
                            A module with regular consumption still could be fake. X-ray is the only way to be 100% certain.

                            NeverDieN Offline
                            NeverDieN Offline
                            NeverDie
                            Hero Member
                            wrote on last edited by NeverDie
                            #34

                            @Yveaux

                            What was it about the chips (the ones that had identical current draws to the real thing) that you sent to Nordic for x-ray that motivated you to send them?

                            If your requirement is 100% certainty, then you may just have to make your own modules with chips procured either direct from Nordic or from a trusted supplier, like Digikey.

                            YveauxY 1 Reply Last reply
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                            • NeverDieN NeverDie

                              @Yveaux

                              What was it about the chips (the ones that had identical current draws to the real thing) that you sent to Nordic for x-ray that motivated you to send them?

                              If your requirement is 100% certainty, then you may just have to make your own modules with chips procured either direct from Nordic or from a trusted supplier, like Digikey.

                              YveauxY Offline
                              YveauxY Offline
                              Yveaux
                              Mod
                              wrote on last edited by
                              #35

                              @NeverDie said in Where to get legit nRF24L01+ modules?:

                              If your requirement is 100% certainty

                              That's not my requirement; I didn't start this thread :laughing:
                              I only have (presumably) fakes deployed around the house and they've never failed me. I won't bother getting 100% genuine ones.

                              http://yveaux.blogspot.nl

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                              • d00616D Offline
                                d00616D Offline
                                d00616
                                Contest Winner
                                wrote on last edited by
                                #36

                                I have received two of the red modules. This is an X-Ray image of the chip (montage)
                                0_1500731806314_upload-666b869a-0a72-4e85-9575-5e96bf143cee

                                NeverDieN YveauxY Bogus ExceptionB 3 Replies Last reply
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                                • d00616D d00616

                                  I have received two of the red modules. This is an X-Ray image of the chip (montage)
                                  0_1500731806314_upload-666b869a-0a72-4e85-9575-5e96bf143cee

                                  NeverDieN Offline
                                  NeverDieN Offline
                                  NeverDie
                                  Hero Member
                                  wrote on last edited by
                                  #37

                                  @d00616 said in Where to get legit nRF24L01+ modules?:

                                  I have received two of the red modules. This is an X-Ray image of the chip (montage)
                                  0_1500731806314_upload-666b869a-0a72-4e85-9575-5e96bf143cee

                                  Meaning?

                                  d00616D 1 Reply Last reply
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                                  • NeverDieN NeverDie

                                    @d00616 said in Where to get legit nRF24L01+ modules?:

                                    I have received two of the red modules. This is an X-Ray image of the chip (montage)
                                    0_1500731806314_upload-666b869a-0a72-4e85-9575-5e96bf143cee

                                    Meaning?

                                    d00616D Offline
                                    d00616D Offline
                                    d00616
                                    Contest Winner
                                    wrote on last edited by
                                    #38

                                    @NeverDie @Yveaux said in Where to get legit nRF24L01+ modules?:

                                    Could be that different clones of the nRF exist of which some have an increased power consumption, but currently the only way to know for sure (also for Nordic ) is to x-ray them.

                                    I hope somebody can say if this looks like an original.

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                                    • d00616D d00616

                                      I have received two of the red modules. This is an X-Ray image of the chip (montage)
                                      0_1500731806314_upload-666b869a-0a72-4e85-9575-5e96bf143cee

                                      YveauxY Offline
                                      YveauxY Offline
                                      Yveaux
                                      Mod
                                      wrote on last edited by
                                      #39

                                      @d00616 the xray is rather vague.
                                      Here are die shots of the original and a fake: https://zeptobars.com/en/read/Nordic-NRF24L01P-SI24R1-real-fake-copy

                                      Maybe you can match them.

                                      http://yveaux.blogspot.nl

                                      d00616D 1 Reply Last reply
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                                      • YveauxY Yveaux

                                        @d00616 the xray is rather vague.
                                        Here are die shots of the original and a fake: https://zeptobars.com/en/read/Nordic-NRF24L01P-SI24R1-real-fake-copy

                                        Maybe you can match them.

                                        d00616D Offline
                                        d00616D Offline
                                        d00616
                                        Contest Winner
                                        wrote on last edited by
                                        #40

                                        @Yveaux Thank you for the X-Ray images. I can't get images in that resolution.

                                        YveauxY 1 Reply Last reply
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                                        • d00616D d00616

                                          @Yveaux Thank you for the X-Ray images. I can't get images in that resolution.

                                          YveauxY Offline
                                          YveauxY Offline
                                          Yveaux
                                          Mod
                                          wrote on last edited by
                                          #41

                                          @d00616 they aren't xray images. The die shots were obtained by eating away the chip package with acid.

                                          http://yveaux.blogspot.nl

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