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  1. Home
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  3. CNC PCB milling

CNC PCB milling

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  • YveauxY Yveaux

    @andrew ok, I'll give it another try, but suggested rattmotor also seems to ship from China (despite all the American flags in the pictures...)

    andrewA Offline
    andrewA Offline
    andrew
    wrote on last edited by andrew
    #46

    @yveaux they had items from China and from EU warehouse as well. with the search I mentioned you can find product like this or this

    YveauxY 1 Reply Last reply
    0
    • andrewA andrew

      @yveaux they had items from China and from EU warehouse as well. with the search I mentioned you can find product like this or this

      YveauxY Offline
      YveauxY Offline
      Yveaux
      Mod
      wrote on last edited by
      #47

      @andrew ok, thanks! It was probably the mobile searching then that hid them.
      Probably better not having the link though... Must resist to click....

      http://yveaux.blogspot.nl

      NeverDieN 1 Reply Last reply
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      • YveauxY Yveaux

        @andrew ok, thanks! It was probably the mobile searching then that hid them.
        Probably better not having the link though... Must resist to click....

        NeverDieN Offline
        NeverDieN Offline
        NeverDie
        Hero Member
        wrote on last edited by NeverDie
        #48

        @yveaux If you do a fair amount of PCB prototyping, then it pays for itself pretty rapidly (as compared to using a Fab that is).

        YveauxY zboblamontZ 2 Replies Last reply
        0
        • NeverDieN NeverDie

          @yveaux If you do a fair amount of PCB prototyping, then it pays for itself pretty rapidly (as compared to using a Fab that is).

          YveauxY Offline
          YveauxY Offline
          Yveaux
          Mod
          wrote on last edited by
          #49

          @neverdie sure, but I'm afraid of the time I'll have to invest too tweak it and keep it running...
          Let's see how it turns out for you!

          http://yveaux.blogspot.nl

          NeverDieN 1 Reply Last reply
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          • YveauxY Yveaux

            @neverdie sure, but I'm afraid of the time I'll have to invest too tweak it and keep it running...
            Let's see how it turns out for you!

            NeverDieN Offline
            NeverDieN Offline
            NeverDie
            Hero Member
            wrote on last edited by NeverDie
            #50

            @yveaux Oh, come on, jump in and share the risk! It will be more fun that way.

            1 Reply Last reply
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            • NeverDieN NeverDie

              @yveaux If you do a fair amount of PCB prototyping, then it pays for itself pretty rapidly (as compared to using a Fab that is).

              zboblamontZ Offline
              zboblamontZ Offline
              zboblamont
              wrote on last edited by
              #51

              @neverdie The attraction for making ready designed boards as one-offs is clear enough, the costs and time don't stack up for bulk manufacture, but that is not what these machines are intended for anyway. For those making occasional boards who have no time constraints such machines are an increasingly affordable solution without chemicals to mess with.

              However much the focus here may be on PCBs, wood engraving, making your own panel labels, plaques, or fancy engraving on plastics are all uses beyond the PCB...

              NeverDieN 1 Reply Last reply
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              • zboblamontZ zboblamont

                @neverdie The attraction for making ready designed boards as one-offs is clear enough, the costs and time don't stack up for bulk manufacture, but that is not what these machines are intended for anyway. For those making occasional boards who have no time constraints such machines are an increasingly affordable solution without chemicals to mess with.

                However much the focus here may be on PCBs, wood engraving, making your own panel labels, plaques, or fancy engraving on plastics are all uses beyond the PCB...

                NeverDieN Offline
                NeverDieN Offline
                NeverDie
                Hero Member
                wrote on last edited by NeverDie
                #52

                @zboblamont I was just joking. Actually, I don't think there is much risk at all, because @andrew has proven it out already. If it weren't for him, and the results he's reporting, I wouldn't have had the confidence to buy a CNC 2418, or even embark upon this.

                I also think it's just one of those things where you either value the benefits, or you don't. That's going to vary a lot from person to person.

                That being said, the more the merrier!

                Also, though it's totally off topic, if there were a way to custom mill little project enclosures out of solid plastic, that would be a real bonus. That would obviate pretty much my only reason for also wanting a 3D printer. For instance, I can buy 1" thick vinyl planks at Home Depot for not much money, so it wouldn't matter if all of the plastic that's removed from a cavity is entirely wasted. It might even be cheaper than doing addative 3D printing from a spool. But, like I say, that would be gravy. I'm not banking on that. I suppose I could also make little wooden boxes from thinner sheets of wood that get cut on this CNC, and maybe that would be just as good. I'm pretty confident that could be done, though I'm not really sure as yet how.

                zboblamontZ 1 Reply Last reply
                1
                • NeverDieN NeverDie

                  @zboblamont I was just joking. Actually, I don't think there is much risk at all, because @andrew has proven it out already. If it weren't for him, and the results he's reporting, I wouldn't have had the confidence to buy a CNC 2418, or even embark upon this.

                  I also think it's just one of those things where you either value the benefits, or you don't. That's going to vary a lot from person to person.

                  That being said, the more the merrier!

                  Also, though it's totally off topic, if there were a way to custom mill little project enclosures out of solid plastic, that would be a real bonus. That would obviate pretty much my only reason for also wanting a 3D printer. For instance, I can buy 1" thick vinyl planks at Home Depot for not much money, so it wouldn't matter if all of the plastic that's removed from a cavity is entirely wasted. It might even be cheaper than doing addative 3D printing from a spool. But, like I say, that would be gravy. I'm not banking on that. I suppose I could also make little wooden boxes from thinner sheets of wood that get cut on this CNC, and maybe that would be just as good. I'm pretty confident that could be done, though I'm not really sure as yet how.

                  zboblamontZ Offline
                  zboblamontZ Offline
                  zboblamont
                  wrote on last edited by
                  #53

                  @neverdie I was referring to earlier comment from the more commercial viewpoint. It is a hobby machine, but with a variety of uses beyond the current subject, and at this cost level risk is minimal.

                  I have woodwork and mechanical tools aplenty which have made short work of completely obtuse and dissociated tasks, this is simply another tool with a specific task in mind, but a variety of possible other uses.

                  1 Reply Last reply
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                  • dbemowskD Offline
                    dbemowskD Offline
                    dbemowsk
                    wrote on last edited by dbemowsk
                    #54

                    So I picked this thing up at our local university surplus store. It is a Lachat instruments XYZ auto sampler After some research, it appears to be a piece of lab equipment for sample testing. Not exactly sure how it works, but for the $20 US that I paid for it, I though it might be worth trying to build a CNC machine from it. The video clip shows the machine homing the X, Y and Z axis' when powered on.
                    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=OYuLQs5Cm7E
                    Here is the label from the back panel:
                    0_1512974267987_a8d7bea0-7bfd-42ef-aaff-bd7c55d146ac-image.png
                    The motors for the X, Y and Z axis' do not appear to be stepper motors though:
                    0_1512974407749_0a7f74bc-73e5-4231-901a-49a3e5e0b41b-image.png
                    Found this one on ebay that appears to be a match. https://www.ebay.com/itm/Used-Good-MAXON-motor-2028-945-13-131-025-30-1-E-N2-/171548411580
                    It appears to use rotary encoders to deal with position. Here is a pic of the encoders:
                    0_1512974667006_c895d00e-afee-4b7e-8cd1-71b8fcc23f31-image.png
                    If you look at the image above you will see that the X axis rails and linear bearings are pretty beefy at 16mm diameter.

                    It would be nice if I could figure out the serial interface to see if I could make it do anything. Just wondering what the thoughts are from the group.

                    Vera Plus running UI7 with MySensors, Sonoffs and 1-Wire devices
                    Visit my website for more Bits, Bytes and Ramblings from me: http://dan.bemowski.info/

                    andrewA NeverDieN 2 Replies Last reply
                    0
                    • dbemowskD dbemowsk

                      So I picked this thing up at our local university surplus store. It is a Lachat instruments XYZ auto sampler After some research, it appears to be a piece of lab equipment for sample testing. Not exactly sure how it works, but for the $20 US that I paid for it, I though it might be worth trying to build a CNC machine from it. The video clip shows the machine homing the X, Y and Z axis' when powered on.
                      https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=OYuLQs5Cm7E
                      Here is the label from the back panel:
                      0_1512974267987_a8d7bea0-7bfd-42ef-aaff-bd7c55d146ac-image.png
                      The motors for the X, Y and Z axis' do not appear to be stepper motors though:
                      0_1512974407749_0a7f74bc-73e5-4231-901a-49a3e5e0b41b-image.png
                      Found this one on ebay that appears to be a match. https://www.ebay.com/itm/Used-Good-MAXON-motor-2028-945-13-131-025-30-1-E-N2-/171548411580
                      It appears to use rotary encoders to deal with position. Here is a pic of the encoders:
                      0_1512974667006_c895d00e-afee-4b7e-8cd1-71b8fcc23f31-image.png
                      If you look at the image above you will see that the X axis rails and linear bearings are pretty beefy at 16mm diameter.

                      It would be nice if I could figure out the serial interface to see if I could make it do anything. Just wondering what the thoughts are from the group.

                      andrewA Offline
                      andrewA Offline
                      andrew
                      wrote on last edited by
                      #55

                      @dbemowsk the serial interface to those controllers which are used by most of these DIY CNCs are simple serial over USB, which speak grbl.
                      if your motors are not steppers then I guess it would not be precise enough.

                      dbemowskD 1 Reply Last reply
                      0
                      • andrewA andrew

                        @dbemowsk the serial interface to those controllers which are used by most of these DIY CNCs are simple serial over USB, which speak grbl.
                        if your motors are not steppers then I guess it would not be precise enough.

                        dbemowskD Offline
                        dbemowskD Offline
                        dbemowsk
                        wrote on last edited by
                        #56

                        @andrew I had made the assumption that it had to be somewhat precise being a lab instrument, but maybe i'm wrong.

                        Vera Plus running UI7 with MySensors, Sonoffs and 1-Wire devices
                        Visit my website for more Bits, Bytes and Ramblings from me: http://dan.bemowski.info/

                        andrewA 1 Reply Last reply
                        0
                        • dbemowskD Offline
                          dbemowskD Offline
                          dbemowsk
                          wrote on last edited by
                          #57

                          Wonder if I could convert to steppers. I'll have to check the motors and mounting.

                          Vera Plus running UI7 with MySensors, Sonoffs and 1-Wire devices
                          Visit my website for more Bits, Bytes and Ramblings from me: http://dan.bemowski.info/

                          1 Reply Last reply
                          0
                          • dbemowskD dbemowsk

                            @andrew I had made the assumption that it had to be somewhat precise being a lab instrument, but maybe i'm wrong.

                            andrewA Offline
                            andrewA Offline
                            andrew
                            wrote on last edited by
                            #58

                            @dbemowsk said in CNC PCB milling:

                            @andrew I had made the assumption that it had to be somewhat precise being a lab instrument, but maybe i'm wrong.

                            well, that is just my assumption. with steppers you definitely could turn exactly as much as you have to, with normal motors it is much harder as there should be some feedback based control (e.g. the rotary encoders which you mentioned). moreover steppers "keep" their status in one fixed position until they receive another polarity change (so a step), while in case of standard motors it is not true and if the mechanical part does not prevent it, then their axis could turn unexpectedly based on the external force it receive.

                            dbemowskD 1 Reply Last reply
                            0
                            • andrewA andrew

                              @dbemowsk said in CNC PCB milling:

                              @andrew I had made the assumption that it had to be somewhat precise being a lab instrument, but maybe i'm wrong.

                              well, that is just my assumption. with steppers you definitely could turn exactly as much as you have to, with normal motors it is much harder as there should be some feedback based control (e.g. the rotary encoders which you mentioned). moreover steppers "keep" their status in one fixed position until they receive another polarity change (so a step), while in case of standard motors it is not true and if the mechanical part does not prevent it, then their axis could turn unexpectedly based on the external force it receive.

                              dbemowskD Offline
                              dbemowskD Offline
                              dbemowsk
                              wrote on last edited by
                              #59

                              @andrew When it homes itself to the left and stops, it appears to lock itself in position. Do you know of any software that I could use to test the serial connection if it in fact it does speak grbl?

                              Vera Plus running UI7 with MySensors, Sonoffs and 1-Wire devices
                              Visit my website for more Bits, Bytes and Ramblings from me: http://dan.bemowski.info/

                              andrewA NeverDieN 3 Replies Last reply
                              0
                              • dbemowskD dbemowsk

                                @andrew When it homes itself to the left and stops, it appears to lock itself in position. Do you know of any software that I could use to test the serial connection if it in fact it does speak grbl?

                                andrewA Offline
                                andrewA Offline
                                andrew
                                wrote on last edited by
                                #60

                                @dbemowsk any serial console could do the job. I usually use command line tools on OS X or linux, such as minicom or screen, but you can find graphical tools pretty easy. if you are working on windows then e.g. PuTTY could be a good solution.

                                dbemowskD 1 Reply Last reply
                                0
                                • dbemowskD dbemowsk

                                  @andrew When it homes itself to the left and stops, it appears to lock itself in position. Do you know of any software that I could use to test the serial connection if it in fact it does speak grbl?

                                  NeverDieN Offline
                                  NeverDieN Offline
                                  NeverDie
                                  Hero Member
                                  wrote on last edited by
                                  #61

                                  @dbemowsk said in CNC PCB milling:

                                  if it in fact it does speak grbl?

                                  It looks like older generation equipment. If you can find evidence that it was made before 2009, then there's no chance it speaks grbl.

                                  1 Reply Last reply
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                                  • dbemowskD dbemowsk

                                    @andrew When it homes itself to the left and stops, it appears to lock itself in position. Do you know of any software that I could use to test the serial connection if it in fact it does speak grbl?

                                    andrewA Offline
                                    andrewA Offline
                                    andrew
                                    wrote on last edited by
                                    #62

                                    @dbemowsk the serial console should provide a promt like this
                                    0_1512979202081_grbl_promp.png

                                    1 Reply Last reply
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                                    • andrewA andrew

                                      @dbemowsk any serial console could do the job. I usually use command line tools on OS X or linux, such as minicom or screen, but you can find graphical tools pretty easy. if you are working on windows then e.g. PuTTY could be a good solution.

                                      dbemowskD Offline
                                      dbemowskD Offline
                                      dbemowsk
                                      wrote on last edited by
                                      #63

                                      @andrew I am using linux. There are plenty of serial console softwares out there. I would just need to know some commands to send it. I'll see if I can google a grbl command list.

                                      Vera Plus running UI7 with MySensors, Sonoffs and 1-Wire devices
                                      Visit my website for more Bits, Bytes and Ramblings from me: http://dan.bemowski.info/

                                      andrewA 1 Reply Last reply
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                                      • dbemowskD dbemowsk

                                        @andrew I am using linux. There are plenty of serial console softwares out there. I would just need to know some commands to send it. I'll see if I can google a grbl command list.

                                        andrewA Offline
                                        andrewA Offline
                                        andrew
                                        wrote on last edited by
                                        #64

                                        @dbemowsk that is not a big deal. for first, if you get a promt like on the pic above, then it is a good indicator. then you can use "$" to get a text help. for the commands you should browse the grbl repo on github, which I already linked, it has a wiki as well.

                                        dbemowskD 1 Reply Last reply
                                        0
                                        • andrewA andrew

                                          @dbemowsk that is not a big deal. for first, if you get a promt like on the pic above, then it is a good indicator. then you can use "$" to get a text help. for the commands you should browse the grbl repo on github, which I already linked, it has a wiki as well.

                                          dbemowskD Offline
                                          dbemowskD Offline
                                          dbemowsk
                                          wrote on last edited by
                                          #65

                                          @andrew Thanks, I'll give that a try later today and report back. IF by chance it is grbl, is there a CNC software that I can use to do a mock run of something to test it further?

                                          Vera Plus running UI7 with MySensors, Sonoffs and 1-Wire devices
                                          Visit my website for more Bits, Bytes and Ramblings from me: http://dan.bemowski.info/

                                          andrewA 1 Reply Last reply
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