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  3. What do you use for burn bootloader on 3v boards?

What do you use for burn bootloader on 3v boards?

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  • rozpruwaczR rozpruwacz

    How do You connect the programmer to the board ? Do you power the board from the programmer or from separate power supply/battery ? Do you have any 5v non tolerant devices on board ?

    Sergio RiusS Offline
    Sergio RiusS Offline
    Sergio Rius
    wrote on last edited by
    #4

    @rozpruwacz Thank you for your help. I just realized the cause of the issue and just now saw your reply.
    I power the set through the usb port from the Nano. And the pro minis where brand new, so that was very strange.

    The problem is that my wife has 4 new kitties. Yup, that's it.
    An hour ago I started a meditation session, vulcan style. Then I recalled those past days having to replace some wires being bitten. So I got my BF...lens and took a look to the wires, they were all Ok, but the cap I use on reset took a small but fatal bites. as I replaced it the board begin to send back signals to the programmer. Also those new Minis I bought seem not being so quality ones. The blink sketch they have creates coms interference that I have to burn a blank sketch first.

    Damn, this was driving me crazy. But they are so lovely... hehehe

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    • Sergio RiusS Offline
      Sergio RiusS Offline
      Sergio Rius
      wrote on last edited by
      #5

      But you can still chime in with your favorite programming rigs, and pictures ;)

      rozpruwaczR 1 Reply Last reply
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      • Sergio RiusS Sergio Rius

        But you can still chime in with your favorite programming rigs, and pictures ;)

        rozpruwaczR Offline
        rozpruwaczR Offline
        rozpruwacz
        wrote on last edited by
        #6

        @sergio-rius I generally I use modified usb-asp programmer (like this one https://pl.aliexpress.com/item/3-3V-5V-USB-ISP-USB-ASP-Programmer-Downloader-Cable-for-Atmel-AVR-ATMega-51-TE141/32699660766.html) that is modified to work entirely on 3.3v (5V from usb into 3.3v LDO). All stuff I use can be powered from 3.3v so this is good for me. When programming the board I always power it from the programmer, so for battery powered nodes I remove the battery, for mains powered nodes I just do not connect them to power. So basically it boils down to have 3.3v programmer.
        I don't know why those programmers that are sold as 3.3v or 5v are actually all 5v with additional 3.3V output power pin ... This does not make sense because the SPI signals are still 5v ...

        Sergio RiusS 1 Reply Last reply
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        • rozpruwaczR rozpruwacz

          @sergio-rius I generally I use modified usb-asp programmer (like this one https://pl.aliexpress.com/item/3-3V-5V-USB-ISP-USB-ASP-Programmer-Downloader-Cable-for-Atmel-AVR-ATMega-51-TE141/32699660766.html) that is modified to work entirely on 3.3v (5V from usb into 3.3v LDO). All stuff I use can be powered from 3.3v so this is good for me. When programming the board I always power it from the programmer, so for battery powered nodes I remove the battery, for mains powered nodes I just do not connect them to power. So basically it boils down to have 3.3v programmer.
          I don't know why those programmers that are sold as 3.3v or 5v are actually all 5v with additional 3.3V output power pin ... This does not make sense because the SPI signals are still 5v ...

          Sergio RiusS Offline
          Sergio RiusS Offline
          Sergio Rius
          wrote on last edited by
          #7

          @rozpruwacz said in What do you use for burn bootloader on 3v boards?:

          I don't know why those programmers that are sold as 3.3v or 5v are actually all 5v with additional 3.3V output power pin ... This does not make sense because the SPI signals are still 5v ...

          China suppliers rule by the cheapest. They lean on the fact that the chips on the pro minis are all the same. So that 3v3 ones can handle 5v power.
          Other components may not but they don't bother. They center in one possible application and start the machine until it burns to ground.

          rozpruwaczR 1 Reply Last reply
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          • Sergio RiusS Sergio Rius

            @rozpruwacz said in What do you use for burn bootloader on 3v boards?:

            I don't know why those programmers that are sold as 3.3v or 5v are actually all 5v with additional 3.3V output power pin ... This does not make sense because the SPI signals are still 5v ...

            China suppliers rule by the cheapest. They lean on the fact that the chips on the pro minis are all the same. So that 3v3 ones can handle 5v power.
            Other components may not but they don't bother. They center in one possible application and start the machine until it burns to ground.

            rozpruwaczR Offline
            rozpruwaczR Offline
            rozpruwacz
            wrote on last edited by
            #8

            @sergio-rius maybe, but in this particular case all that is needed is to take VCC for the atmega from the onboard LDO instead of directly from the USB port :)

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            • gohanG Offline
              gohanG Offline
              gohan
              Mod
              wrote on last edited by
              #9

              I remember there is a limit to the voltage difference between the vcc and the signal pins,or am I wrong?

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              • Sergio RiusS Offline
                Sergio RiusS Offline
                Sergio Rius
                wrote on last edited by
                #10

                I would like to say yes, as I'm currently programming a 3v3 Arduino pro mini board like this. But I'm having some problems.
                I would like someone to give me a hand on this.
                I'm trying to get a rgbwdimmer programmed with the MysBootloader and the operating sketch. But I can only do one or another. If I burn the bootloader first, the board seems to do nothing on start. Even it doesn't react to reset. And I can't load a sketch.
                Then I have to burn back the Pro Mini 3v3 8Mhz bootloader with the IDE and then accepts the sketch and works. If I burn back the mysbootloader, goes back to the previous situation.
                I'm using the IDE and avrdudess with Arduino as ISP and for loading the sketch a simple USB to TTL.

                Also, should be possible to load the compiled sketch+bootloader through avrdude, but when I do, the board also freezes on power.

                Can anyone tell me what I'm misunderstanding?
                @tekka Does the mysbootloader relies on the standard pinout for the nrf?

                tekkaT 1 Reply Last reply
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                • Sergio RiusS Sergio Rius

                  I would like to say yes, as I'm currently programming a 3v3 Arduino pro mini board like this. But I'm having some problems.
                  I would like someone to give me a hand on this.
                  I'm trying to get a rgbwdimmer programmed with the MysBootloader and the operating sketch. But I can only do one or another. If I burn the bootloader first, the board seems to do nothing on start. Even it doesn't react to reset. And I can't load a sketch.
                  Then I have to burn back the Pro Mini 3v3 8Mhz bootloader with the IDE and then accepts the sketch and works. If I burn back the mysbootloader, goes back to the previous situation.
                  I'm using the IDE and avrdudess with Arduino as ISP and for loading the sketch a simple USB to TTL.

                  Also, should be possible to load the compiled sketch+bootloader through avrdude, but when I do, the board also freezes on power.

                  Can anyone tell me what I'm misunderstanding?
                  @tekka Does the mysbootloader relies on the standard pinout for the nrf?

                  tekkaT Offline
                  tekkaT Offline
                  tekka
                  Admin
                  wrote on last edited by
                  #11

                  @sergio-rius By default CE=9, CSN=10

                  Sergio RiusS 1 Reply Last reply
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                  • tekkaT tekka

                    @sergio-rius By default CE=9, CSN=10

                    Sergio RiusS Offline
                    Sergio RiusS Offline
                    Sergio Rius
                    wrote on last edited by Sergio Rius
                    #12

                    @tekka But it's mandatory, like this for the FOTA to work?

                    Well, obviously yes, if it's incorporated to the code. So I suppose that I would have to compile my own version.
                    It's there any description for the fuses being different than the stock ones?

                    tekkaT 1 Reply Last reply
                    0
                    • Sergio RiusS Sergio Rius

                      @tekka But it's mandatory, like this for the FOTA to work?

                      Well, obviously yes, if it's incorporated to the code. So I suppose that I would have to compile my own version.
                      It's there any description for the fuses being different than the stock ones?

                      tekkaT Offline
                      tekkaT Offline
                      tekka
                      Admin
                      wrote on last edited by
                      #13

                      @sergio-rius see the correct fuse settings in the included boards.txt file

                      Sergio RiusS 1 Reply Last reply
                      0
                      • tekkaT tekka

                        @sergio-rius see the correct fuse settings in the included boards.txt file

                        Sergio RiusS Offline
                        Sergio RiusS Offline
                        Sergio Rius
                        wrote on last edited by
                        #14

                        @tekka
                        My pin settings for the radio are:

                        #define MY_RF24_CE_PIN 4 //<-- NOTE!!! changed, the default is 9
                        #define MY_RF24_CS_PIN 10 // default is 10
                        

                        What should I change in BL code for making it to work?

                        Fuses yes, I also have them wrong. I read them from a brand new board and they are

                          Low Fuse      0xFF
                          High Fuse     0xDA
                          Extended Fuse 0×05
                          LB            0x3F
                        

                        And mines are:

                          Low Fuse      0xE2
                          High Fuse     0xD2
                          Extended Fuse 0×06
                          LB            0x0F
                        

                        What I'm trying to learn is whay mysbl ones are also different from the stock ones.

                        tekkaT 1 Reply Last reply
                        0
                        • Sergio RiusS Sergio Rius

                          @tekka
                          My pin settings for the radio are:

                          #define MY_RF24_CE_PIN 4 //<-- NOTE!!! changed, the default is 9
                          #define MY_RF24_CS_PIN 10 // default is 10
                          

                          What should I change in BL code for making it to work?

                          Fuses yes, I also have them wrong. I read them from a brand new board and they are

                            Low Fuse      0xFF
                            High Fuse     0xDA
                            Extended Fuse 0×05
                            LB            0x3F
                          

                          And mines are:

                            Low Fuse      0xE2
                            High Fuse     0xD2
                            Extended Fuse 0×06
                            LB            0x0F
                          

                          What I'm trying to learn is whay mysbl ones are also different from the stock ones.

                          tekkaT Offline
                          tekkaT Offline
                          tekka
                          Admin
                          wrote on last edited by tekka
                          #15

                          @sergio-rius Is there a particular reason why you are using pin 4 for CE - if you can change it back to CE=9 w/o much effort I'd go for that before trying to recompile mysbootloader. The fuses also define the bootloader section size: If the stock bootloader is optiboot the BL section size will be 512 bytes - mysbootloader uses 2048 bytes, hence different fuse settings. More on AVR fuses here: http://www.engbedded.com/fusecalc/

                          Sergio RiusS 1 Reply Last reply
                          0
                          • tekkaT tekka

                            @sergio-rius Is there a particular reason why you are using pin 4 for CE - if you can change it back to CE=9 w/o much effort I'd go for that before trying to recompile mysbootloader. The fuses also define the bootloader section size: If the stock bootloader is optiboot the BL section size will be 512 bytes - mysbootloader uses 2048 bytes, hence different fuse settings. More on AVR fuses here: http://www.engbedded.com/fusecalc/

                            Sergio RiusS Offline
                            Sergio RiusS Offline
                            Sergio Rius
                            wrote on last edited by
                            #16

                            @tekka I'm using the RGBW Controller by LastSamurai, and it rearranges the pins. So I can't change anything there.
                            Yes, I'm already on that page comparing the two settings and the size was the only one thing left to discover. Thank you.

                            I suppose I'll have to drop mysbootloader for all those nodes :sob:

                            tekkaT 1 Reply Last reply
                            0
                            • Sergio RiusS Sergio Rius

                              @tekka I'm using the RGBW Controller by LastSamurai, and it rearranges the pins. So I can't change anything there.
                              Yes, I'm already on that page comparing the two settings and the size was the only one thing left to discover. Thank you.

                              I suppose I'll have to drop mysbootloader for all those nodes :sob:

                              tekkaT Offline
                              tekkaT Offline
                              tekka
                              Admin
                              wrote on last edited by tekka
                              #17

                              @sergio-rius Today is (if it works) your lucky day ;)

                              MYSBootloader_1_3_0rc1_8Mhz_CE4_CSN10.hex

                              Sergio RiusS 1 Reply Last reply
                              1
                              • tekkaT tekka

                                @sergio-rius Today is (if it works) your lucky day ;)

                                MYSBootloader_1_3_0rc1_8Mhz_CE4_CSN10.hex

                                Sergio RiusS Offline
                                Sergio RiusS Offline
                                Sergio Rius
                                wrote on last edited by
                                #18

                                @tekka WOOOOOOWWWW! THANNKYUUU!!!! :ok_hand:

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                                • Sergio RiusS Offline
                                  Sergio RiusS Offline
                                  Sergio Rius
                                  wrote on last edited by Sergio Rius
                                  #19

                                  Just a flash question, I suppose I must clone the 8Mhz RC settings for fuses... but even being a pro mini board with an external xtal?

                                  tekkaT 1 Reply Last reply
                                  0
                                  • Sergio RiusS Sergio Rius

                                    Just a flash question, I suppose I must clone the 8Mhz RC settings for fuses... but even being a pro mini board with an external xtal?

                                    tekkaT Offline
                                    tekkaT Offline
                                    tekka
                                    Admin
                                    wrote on last edited by
                                    #20

                                    @sergio-rius Yes, if I find time I'll compile a 16Mhz version

                                    Sergio RiusS 1 Reply Last reply
                                    0
                                    • tekkaT tekka

                                      @sergio-rius Yes, if I find time I'll compile a 16Mhz version

                                      Sergio RiusS Offline
                                      Sergio RiusS Offline
                                      Sergio Rius
                                      wrote on last edited by
                                      #21

                                      @tekka I have some news.
                                      After burning this version, the board doesn't accept loading a sketch through FTDI.

                                      Sketch uses 7666 bytes (24%) of program storage space. Maximum is 30720 bytes.
                                      Global variables use 348 bytes (16%) of dynamic memory, leaving 1700 bytes for local variables. Maximum is 2048 bytes.
                                      C:\Users\sergio\AppData\Local\Arduino15\packages\arduino\tools\avrdude\6.3.0-arduino9/bin/avrdude -CC:\Users\sergio\AppData\Local\Arduino15\packages\arduino\tools\avrdude\6.3.0-arduino9/etc/avrdude.conf -v -patmega328p -carduino -PCOM8 -b57600 -D -Uflash:w:C:\Users\sergio\AppData\Local\Temp\arduino_build_767496/DimmableLEDActuator.ino.hex:i 
                                      
                                      avrdude: Version 6.3, compiled on Jan 17 2017 at 12:00:53
                                               Copyright (c) 2000-2005 Brian Dean, http://www.bdmicro.com/
                                               Copyright (c) 2007-2014 Joerg Wunsch
                                      
                                               System wide configuration file is "C:\Users\sergio\AppData\Local\Arduino15\packages\arduino\tools\avrdude\6.3.0-arduino9/etc/avrdude.conf"
                                      
                                               Using Port                    : COM8
                                               Using Programmer              : arduino
                                               Overriding Baud Rate          : 57600
                                      avrdude: stk500_recv(): programmer is not responding
                                      avrdude: stk500_getsync() attempt 1 of 10: not in sync: resp=0xaf
                                      avrdude: stk500_recv(): programmer is not responding
                                      avrdude: stk500_getsync() attempt 2 of 10: not in sync: resp=0xaf
                                      avrdude: stk500_recv(): programmer is not responding
                                      avrdude: stk500_getsync() attempt 3 of 10: not in sync: resp=0xaf
                                      avrdude: stk500_recv(): programmer is not responding
                                      avrdude: stk500_getsync() attempt 4 of 10: not in sync: resp=0xaf
                                      avrdude: stk500_recv(): programmer is not responding
                                      avrdude: stk500_getsync() attempt 5 of 10: not in sync: resp=0xaf
                                      avrdude: stk500_recv(): programmer is not responding
                                      avrdude: stk500_getsync() attempt 6 of 10: not in sync: resp=0xaf
                                      avrdude: stk500_recv(): programmer is not responding
                                      avrdude: stk500_getsync() attempt 7 of 10: not in sync: resp=0xaf
                                      avrdude: stk500_recv(): programmer is not responding
                                      avrdude: stk500_getsync() attempt 8 of 10: not in sync: resp=0xaf
                                      avrdude: stk500_recv(): programmer is not responding
                                      avrdude: stk500_getsync() attempt 9 of 10: not in sync: resp=0xaf
                                      avrdude: stk500_recv(): programmer is not responding
                                      avrdude: stk500_getsync() attempt 10 of 10: not in sync: resp=0xaf
                                      
                                      avrdude done.  Thank you.
                                      
                                      Problem uploading to board.  See http://www.arduino.cc/en/Guide/Troubleshooting#upload for suggestions.
                                      

                                      But it shows a new "Booting" node in MYSController and seems FW can be uploaded, but at an absord slow speed.

                                      May this speed be a problem of mine with the rPI gateway. The part of the service that handles radio hangs in periodically and I have to SSH into the rPi and restart the service. During this, MYSC talks with the service but nothing is sent or received.

                                      10 minutes already passed and it's still writing the 30B sketch.

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                                      • Sergio RiusS Offline
                                        Sergio RiusS Offline
                                        Sergio Rius
                                        wrote on last edited by Sergio Rius
                                        #22

                                        Playing with another node I realized that burning bl+sketch through avrdude gives a node with MYSBL that boots asking for sketch but immediately goes on with the sketch. So far is a good solution. :+1:

                                        The firsts still uploading the 30B sketch :flushed:
                                        Are you sure that it's normal?

                                        Edit: It has been uploading (i think several times) for the last 50mins and now is stuck in "Booting: 50.1 (BL1.3)"

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                                        • Sergio RiusS Offline
                                          Sergio RiusS Offline
                                          Sergio Rius
                                          wrote on last edited by Sergio Rius
                                          #23

                                          About the issue of my gateway I talked before. I found that the problem must be induced by domoticz.
                                          As I was tired of reseting the GW during those tests (and not being able to open my door garaje), I built a new esp gateway. I ran a 2.4Ghz scanner that covers all the channels and decided for a clean 100+ channel.
                                          The gateway passed the tests and I connected it to domoticz.
                                          I re-configured two nodes for working with it, but they weren't registering. I then realized that my rPi gw was in it's "halt" status... but also the wifi one.
                                          So I've restarted Domoticz and bingo, the nodes started registering on the wifi gw.
                                          Seems that my Domoticz installation may be sending something that makes gw freeze. I thought that could be my mains consumption counter as it was a big number, but I resetted to zero two days ago for this sake.
                                          If devels want to make me dump logs or anything I'll be putting my installation on quarantine.

                                          It's halted again. When that occurs this is the only registered on MYSC:
                                          0_1523551176133_Frozen.png

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