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  3. RFM69 ATC not working?

RFM69 ATC not working?

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  • T TSD

    @mfalkvidd
    I added a sending a temperature measurement before RFM69_getReceivingRSSI and enabled ATC, but get a similar result. The code is now as follows (I cleaned up the comments):

    txPower = RFM69_getTxPowerLevel();       // Get TX power
    float temperature = readTemp705x();      // Read temperature
    
    send(msgTemp.set(temperature, 1),0);    // Send temperature
    
    rssiSend    = RFM69_getSendingRSSI();
    rssiReceive = RFM69_getReceivingRSSI();
    
    send(msgRSSI.set(txPower,2));		// Send TX power
    send(msgRSSI.set(rssiSend,3));		// Send sending RSSI
    send(msgRSSI.set(rssiReceive,3));	// Send receiving RSSI
    
    

    The gateway log shows that the power is increased until the maximum allowed (20 dBm), but no change in RSSI.

    TSF:MSG:READ,12-12-0,s=1,c=1,t=0,pt=7,l=5,sg=0:23.8
    TSF:MSG:READ,12-12-0,s=3,c=1,t=24,pt=7,l=5,sg=0:11.00
    TSF:MSG:READ,12-12-0,s=3,c=1,t=24,pt=7,l=5,sg=0:-79.000
    TSF:MSG:READ,12-12-0,s=3,c=1,t=24,pt=7,l=5,sg=0:-42.000
    
    TSF:MSG:READ,12-12-0,s=1,c=1,t=0,pt=7,l=5,sg=0:23.8
    TSF:MSG:READ,12-12-0,s=3,c=1,t=24,pt=7,l=5,sg=0:13.00
    TSF:MSG:READ,12-12-0,s=3,c=1,t=24,pt=7,l=5,sg=0:-96.000
    TSF:MSG:READ,12-12-0,s=3,c=1,t=24,pt=7,l=5,sg=0:-42.000
    
    TSF:MSG:READ,12-12-0,s=1,c=1,t=0,pt=7,l=5,sg=0:23.8
    TSF:MSG:READ,12-12-0,s=3,c=1,t=24,pt=7,l=5,sg=0:17.00
    TSF:MSG:READ,12-12-0,s=3,c=1,t=24,pt=7,l=5,sg=0:-97.000
    TSF:MSG:READ,12-12-0,s=3,c=1,t=24,pt=7,l=5,sg=0:-42.000
    
    TSF:MSG:READ,12-12-0,s=1,c=1,t=0,pt=7,l=5,sg=0:23.8
    TSF:MSG:READ,12-12-0,s=3,c=1,t=24,pt=7,l=5,sg=0:20.00
    TSF:MSG:READ,12-12-0,s=3,c=1,t=24,pt=7,l=5,sg=0:-96.000
    TSF:MSG:READ,12-12-0,s=3,c=1,t=24,pt=7,l=5,sg=0:-43.000
    

    Any idea why this doesn't work?

    I'm using a Raspberry Pi gateway now, is it easy to measure RSSI on that as well? I can switch to an Arduino gateway if required.

    mfalkviddM Offline
    mfalkviddM Offline
    mfalkvidd
    Mod
    wrote on last edited by
    #8

    @tsd sorry, no idea at the moment.

    For the rpi gw, just edit https://github.com/mysensors/MySensors/blob/development/examples_linux/mysgw.cpp (add the receive function from my sketch and start from the make step)

    T 2 Replies Last reply
    0
    • mfalkviddM mfalkvidd

      @tsd sorry, no idea at the moment.

      For the rpi gw, just edit https://github.com/mysensors/MySensors/blob/development/examples_linux/mysgw.cpp (add the receive function from my sketch and start from the make step)

      T Offline
      T Offline
      TSD
      wrote on last edited by
      #9

      @mfalkvidd
      OK, tnx for now. I'll look at gateway rssi tomorrow evening

      1 Reply Last reply
      1
      • mfalkviddM mfalkvidd

        @tsd sorry, no idea at the moment.

        For the rpi gw, just edit https://github.com/mysensors/MySensors/blob/development/examples_linux/mysgw.cpp (add the receive function from my sketch and start from the make step)

        T Offline
        T Offline
        TSD
        wrote on last edited by
        #10

        @mfalkvidd
        I modified my code to include your receive function, but I wasn't sure how to use it in the main loop.

        #include <MySensors.h>
        
        
        MyMessage msgTemp(1,V_TEMP);
        MyMessage msgRSSI(2,V_LEVEL);
        
        #define ARDUINO 100
        // This space is intended to be used to include arduino libraries
        
        #undef ARDUINO
        
        void setup()
        {
                // Setup locally attached sensors
        }
        
        void presentation()
        {
                // Present locally attached sensors here
        present(1,S_SOUND);
        
        }
        
        void loop()
        {
                // Send locally attached sensors data here
        receive(msgTemp);
        }
        
        void receive(const MyMessage &message)
        {
          int16_t rssiReceive = RFM69_getReceivingRSSI();
          if (message.sender == 1 ) {
            send(msgRSSI.set(rssiReceive,0));
          }
        }
        
        

        I figured that you have to use your receive function to capture a message from the node and then do an RSSI measurement. Since I have a msgTemp coming from the node, I used that.

        After compiling the code and running the SGW, I get the following error in the logs:

        Serial - write failed: Resource temporarily unavailable
        

        Do you know what I did wrong?

        mfalkviddM 1 Reply Last reply
        0
        • T TSD

          @mfalkvidd
          I modified my code to include your receive function, but I wasn't sure how to use it in the main loop.

          #include <MySensors.h>
          
          
          MyMessage msgTemp(1,V_TEMP);
          MyMessage msgRSSI(2,V_LEVEL);
          
          #define ARDUINO 100
          // This space is intended to be used to include arduino libraries
          
          #undef ARDUINO
          
          void setup()
          {
                  // Setup locally attached sensors
          }
          
          void presentation()
          {
                  // Present locally attached sensors here
          present(1,S_SOUND);
          
          }
          
          void loop()
          {
                  // Send locally attached sensors data here
          receive(msgTemp);
          }
          
          void receive(const MyMessage &message)
          {
            int16_t rssiReceive = RFM69_getReceivingRSSI();
            if (message.sender == 1 ) {
              send(msgRSSI.set(rssiReceive,0));
            }
          }
          
          

          I figured that you have to use your receive function to capture a message from the node and then do an RSSI measurement. Since I have a msgTemp coming from the node, I used that.

          After compiling the code and running the SGW, I get the following error in the logs:

          Serial - write failed: Resource temporarily unavailable
          

          Do you know what I did wrong?

          mfalkviddM Offline
          mfalkviddM Offline
          mfalkvidd
          Mod
          wrote on last edited by mfalkvidd
          #11

          @tsd

           present(1,S_SOUND);
          

          should be

          present(2,S_SOUND);
          

          and you don’t need MyMessage msgTemp(1,V_TEMP);

          I am not sure about the error. Are you using the rpi gw as serial, mqtt or ethernet gw? (What was your configure command?)

          T 2 Replies Last reply
          0
          • mfalkviddM mfalkvidd

            @tsd

             present(1,S_SOUND);
            

            should be

            present(2,S_SOUND);
            

            and you don’t need MyMessage msgTemp(1,V_TEMP);

            I am not sure about the error. Are you using the rpi gw as serial, mqtt or ethernet gw? (What was your configure command?)

            T Offline
            T Offline
            TSD
            wrote on last edited by
            #12

            @mfalkvidd
            I improved the power supply of the RFM (added linear regulator) on the gateway and the error is gone.

            The code doesn't compile if I don't declare msgTemp, as I use msgTemp in the main loop.

            Where should I see the message the GW is sending? On the node? I'm using a custom node without a serial connection, so I can't see incoming messages on the node. Is there a way to have the GW send the RSSI to its own log?

            mfalkviddM 1 Reply Last reply
            0
            • mfalkviddM mfalkvidd

              @tsd

               present(1,S_SOUND);
              

              should be

              present(2,S_SOUND);
              

              and you don’t need MyMessage msgTemp(1,V_TEMP);

              I am not sure about the error. Are you using the rpi gw as serial, mqtt or ethernet gw? (What was your configure command?)

              T Offline
              T Offline
              TSD
              wrote on last edited by
              #13

              @mfalkvidd
              I was using serial gateway by the way.

              1 Reply Last reply
              0
              • T TSD

                @mfalkvidd
                I improved the power supply of the RFM (added linear regulator) on the gateway and the error is gone.

                The code doesn't compile if I don't declare msgTemp, as I use msgTemp in the main loop.

                Where should I see the message the GW is sending? On the node? I'm using a custom node without a serial connection, so I can't see incoming messages on the node. Is there a way to have the GW send the RSSI to its own log?

                mfalkviddM Offline
                mfalkviddM Offline
                mfalkvidd
                Mod
                wrote on last edited by mfalkvidd
                #14

                @tsd I don’t know. I've always connected the gateways to my controller where I get logs and graphs.

                Maybe you can use GATEWAY_DEBUG(text)

                T 1 Reply Last reply
                0
                • mfalkviddM mfalkvidd

                  @tsd I don’t know. I've always connected the gateways to my controller where I get logs and graphs.

                  Maybe you can use GATEWAY_DEBUG(text)

                  T Offline
                  T Offline
                  TSD
                  wrote on last edited by
                  #15

                  @mfalkvidd

                  #define GATEWAY_DEBUG(text)
                  

                  or

                  #define MY_DEBUG
                  

                  doesn't show any additional messages in the log, besides the node messages.

                  In the mean time I installed Domoticz to try it your way, but don't see the USB port that I tried to make by installing the serial gateway (ttyUSB020, which is not in /dev yet, so should be free).

                  This command should take care of that, right?

                  ./configure --my-gateway=serial --my-serial-is-pty --my-serial-pty=/dev/ttyUSB020
                  

                  Sorry to be such a pain, but I would really like to get this sorted out.

                  mfalkviddM 1 Reply Last reply
                  0
                  • T TSD

                    @mfalkvidd

                    #define GATEWAY_DEBUG(text)
                    

                    or

                    #define MY_DEBUG
                    

                    doesn't show any additional messages in the log, besides the node messages.

                    In the mean time I installed Domoticz to try it your way, but don't see the USB port that I tried to make by installing the serial gateway (ttyUSB020, which is not in /dev yet, so should be free).

                    This command should take care of that, right?

                    ./configure --my-gateway=serial --my-serial-is-pty --my-serial-pty=/dev/ttyUSB020
                    

                    Sorry to be such a pain, but I would really like to get this sorted out.

                    mfalkviddM Offline
                    mfalkviddM Offline
                    mfalkvidd
                    Mod
                    wrote on last edited by
                    #16

                    @tsd sorry for being unclear. This is how to use GATEWAY_DEBUG:

                    GATEWAY_DEBUG("This message will be sent to the debug log")
                    

                    But I am not sure it is available in sketches and I don't have access to a computer at the moment.

                    The configure command looks good. After running configure, did you continue with make, etc?

                    T 1 Reply Last reply
                    0
                    • mfalkviddM mfalkvidd

                      @tsd sorry for being unclear. This is how to use GATEWAY_DEBUG:

                      GATEWAY_DEBUG("This message will be sent to the debug log")
                      

                      But I am not sure it is available in sketches and I don't have access to a computer at the moment.

                      The configure command looks good. After running configure, did you continue with make, etc?

                      T Offline
                      T Offline
                      TSD
                      wrote on last edited by
                      #17

                      @mfalkvidd
                      Do you mean

                      #define MY_DEBUG_VERBOSE_GATEWAY
                      

                      That uses the GATEWAY_DEBUG("text") macro that you are referring to. I tried that, but it doesn't give any additional output in the log.

                      Yes, this is the complete code I run:

                      sudo ./configure --my-transport=rfm69 --my-rfm69-frequency=868 --my-is-rfm69hw --my-gateway=serial --my-serial-is-pty --my-serial-pty=/dev/ttyUSB020
                      sudo make install
                      sudo systemctl start mysgw.service
                      

                      But ttyUSB020 doesn't appear in /dev afterwards, nor does Domoticz list it.

                      mfalkviddM 1 Reply Last reply
                      0
                      • T TSD

                        @mfalkvidd
                        Do you mean

                        #define MY_DEBUG_VERBOSE_GATEWAY
                        

                        That uses the GATEWAY_DEBUG("text") macro that you are referring to. I tried that, but it doesn't give any additional output in the log.

                        Yes, this is the complete code I run:

                        sudo ./configure --my-transport=rfm69 --my-rfm69-frequency=868 --my-is-rfm69hw --my-gateway=serial --my-serial-is-pty --my-serial-pty=/dev/ttyUSB020
                        sudo make install
                        sudo systemctl start mysgw.service
                        

                        But ttyUSB020 doesn't appear in /dev afterwards, nor does Domoticz list it.

                        mfalkviddM Offline
                        mfalkviddM Offline
                        mfalkvidd
                        Mod
                        wrote on last edited by mfalkvidd
                        #18

                        @tsd I think you'll need to run make before make install.

                        configure prepares the settings for make
                        make compiles the code into an executable file called mysgw, including changes to the cpp file and the settings from the configure command
                        make install copies the mysgw executable to /etc/init.d/

                        1 Reply Last reply
                        0
                        • T Offline
                          T Offline
                          TSD
                          wrote on last edited by
                          #19

                          If I run "make install" while the code has not compiled yet, it will compile before installing. If you first run "make" seperately, "make install" will only install.

                          I'm almost there. I configured an Ethernet gateway (couldn't get serial gateway to work) and can now see the temperature, receive RSSI and sending RSSI from the node in Domoticz.

                          The gateway receive function shows up as "S_ARDUINO_REPEATER_NODE", but there's no data yet.

                          What data should I pass on to your receive function? My gateway code is now as follows:

                          #define MY_DEBUG_VERBOSE_GATEWAY
                          #include <MySensors.h>
                          
                          
                          MyMessage msgTemp(1,V_TEMP);
                          MyMessage msgRSSI(2,V_LEVEL);
                          
                          #define ARDUINO 100
                          // This space is intended to be used to include arduino libraries
                          
                          #undef ARDUINO
                          
                          void setup()
                          {
                                  // Setup locally attached sensors
                          }
                          
                          void presentation()
                          {
                                  // Present locally attached sensors here
                          present(2,S_SOUND);
                          }
                          
                          void loop()
                          {
                                  // Send locally attached sensors data here
                          receive(msgTemp);
                          }
                          
                          void receive(const MyMessage &message)
                          {
                            int16_t rssiReceive = RFM69_getReceivingRSSI();
                            if (message.sender == 1 ) {
                              send(msgRSSI.set(rssiReceive,0));
                            }
                          }
                          
                          
                          mfalkviddM 1 Reply Last reply
                          1
                          • T TSD

                            If I run "make install" while the code has not compiled yet, it will compile before installing. If you first run "make" seperately, "make install" will only install.

                            I'm almost there. I configured an Ethernet gateway (couldn't get serial gateway to work) and can now see the temperature, receive RSSI and sending RSSI from the node in Domoticz.

                            The gateway receive function shows up as "S_ARDUINO_REPEATER_NODE", but there's no data yet.

                            What data should I pass on to your receive function? My gateway code is now as follows:

                            #define MY_DEBUG_VERBOSE_GATEWAY
                            #include <MySensors.h>
                            
                            
                            MyMessage msgTemp(1,V_TEMP);
                            MyMessage msgRSSI(2,V_LEVEL);
                            
                            #define ARDUINO 100
                            // This space is intended to be used to include arduino libraries
                            
                            #undef ARDUINO
                            
                            void setup()
                            {
                                    // Setup locally attached sensors
                            }
                            
                            void presentation()
                            {
                                    // Present locally attached sensors here
                            present(2,S_SOUND);
                            }
                            
                            void loop()
                            {
                                    // Send locally attached sensors data here
                            receive(msgTemp);
                            }
                            
                            void receive(const MyMessage &message)
                            {
                              int16_t rssiReceive = RFM69_getReceivingRSSI();
                              if (message.sender == 1 ) {
                                send(msgRSSI.set(rssiReceive,0));
                              }
                            }
                            
                            
                            mfalkviddM Offline
                            mfalkviddM Offline
                            mfalkvidd
                            Mod
                            wrote on last edited by
                            #20

                            @tsd MySensors will automatically call receive() when the node receives a message. It should not be called manually.

                            1 Reply Last reply
                            0
                            • gohanG Offline
                              gohanG Offline
                              gohan
                              Mod
                              wrote on last edited by
                              #21

                              This is how I monitor RSSI and power % from the node: sending RSSI should be close to the RSSI target value set in the config file. I left atc enabled and if I move the node away from the gateway I see the power % going up while RSSI value stays more or less the same.

                              #ifdef MY_RADIO_RFM69
                              	rssi = RFM69_getSendingRSSI();             // read RSSI in RFM69. Measure reception signal from gw
                              	send(msgRSSI1.set(rssi));                  // send RSSI level
                              	wait(500);                                 // wait to get idle
                              
                              	rssi = RFM69_getReceivingRSSI();           // read RSSI in RFM69. Wait and measure background noise
                              	send(msgRSSI2.set(rssi));                  // send RSSI level
                              	wait(200);                                 // wait for next send
                              
                              	PwrPcnt = RFM69_getTxPowerPercent();      // read TX Power in RFM69
                              	send(msgPWR.set(PwrPcnt));				  // send TX Power
                              #endif
                              
                              T 1 Reply Last reply
                              1
                              • T Offline
                                T Offline
                                TSD
                                wrote on last edited by
                                #22

                                @mfalkvidd
                                My code now looks pretty much the same as yours, except for the OTA stuff. But I don't see gateway messages in Domoticz. The node shows up with all its measurements.

                                #define MY_DEBUG_VERBOSE_GATEWAY
                                #include <MySensors.h>
                                
                                MyMessage msgRSSI(1,V_LEVEL);
                                
                                #define ARDUINO 100
                                // This space is intended to be used to include arduino libraries
                                
                                #undef ARDUINO
                                
                                void setup()
                                {
                                        // Setup locally attached sensors
                                }
                                
                                void presentation()
                                {
                                        // Present locally attached sensors here
                                present(1,S_SOUND);
                                
                                }
                                
                                void loop()
                                {
                                        // Send locally attached sensors data here
                                }
                                
                                void receive(const MyMessage &message)
                                {
                                  int16_t rssiReceive = RFM69_getReceivingRSSI();
                                  if (message.sender == 1 ) {
                                    send(msgRSSI.set(rssiReceive,0));
                                  }
                                }
                                

                                Is the gateway supposed to show up as a measurement? Any idea why that doesn't happen?

                                1 Reply Last reply
                                0
                                • gohanG gohan

                                  This is how I monitor RSSI and power % from the node: sending RSSI should be close to the RSSI target value set in the config file. I left atc enabled and if I move the node away from the gateway I see the power % going up while RSSI value stays more or less the same.

                                  #ifdef MY_RADIO_RFM69
                                  	rssi = RFM69_getSendingRSSI();             // read RSSI in RFM69. Measure reception signal from gw
                                  	send(msgRSSI1.set(rssi));                  // send RSSI level
                                  	wait(500);                                 // wait to get idle
                                  
                                  	rssi = RFM69_getReceivingRSSI();           // read RSSI in RFM69. Wait and measure background noise
                                  	send(msgRSSI2.set(rssi));                  // send RSSI level
                                  	wait(200);                                 // wait for next send
                                  
                                  	PwrPcnt = RFM69_getTxPowerPercent();      // read TX Power in RFM69
                                  	send(msgPWR.set(PwrPcnt));				  // send TX Power
                                  #endif
                                  
                                  T Offline
                                  T Offline
                                  TSD
                                  wrote on last edited by
                                  #23

                                  @gohan
                                  I added your code to my node. It gives exactly the same results as my own code. What kind of node are you using? Are you using the HW or W version of the RFM69?

                                  1 Reply Last reply
                                  0
                                  • gohanG Offline
                                    gohanG Offline
                                    gohan
                                    Mod
                                    wrote on last edited by
                                    #24

                                    it works the same, of course if you have a HW version you will see TX power % lower compared to a W module. I am not using those functions on the gateway because they are actually more node related

                                    T 1 Reply Last reply
                                    0
                                    • gohanG gohan

                                      it works the same, of course if you have a HW version you will see TX power % lower compared to a W module. I am not using those functions on the gateway because they are actually more node related

                                      T Offline
                                      T Offline
                                      TSD
                                      wrote on last edited by TSD
                                      #25

                                      @gohan @mfalkvidd
                                      I think it is related to the Raspberry Pi implementation of MySensors. If I use an Arduino/RFM69 gateway, the RSSI is as expected. At close range, the power drops to the minimum possible level and the RSSI is strong. I noticed that the interrupt pin is toggled during communication, see picture below (orange is node current, blue is gateway interrupt).
                                      0_1540320711757_arduino-gateway_node-current_gw-interrupt.bmp

                                      If I use the Raspberry gateway (with origin/development-3.0.0 MySensors), I get the following result (orange is node current, yellow is gateway interrupt). The same result is obtained with MySensors 2.3.0 (origin/master). I couldn't get the origin/development version to compile. It gives an error about MY_DEBUGDEVICE.
                                      0_1540320810723_raspberry-gateway_node-current_gw-interrupt.bmp
                                      Apart from the much higher node current (and worse RSSI), the interrupt pin is always high and not toggled.

                                      Are you guys using a Raspberry gateway, or an Arduino gateway?

                                      I haven't had time to dig into to the MySensors code further, but does any of you know if this could be the problem?

                                      mfalkviddM 1 Reply Last reply
                                      0
                                      • T TSD

                                        @gohan @mfalkvidd
                                        I think it is related to the Raspberry Pi implementation of MySensors. If I use an Arduino/RFM69 gateway, the RSSI is as expected. At close range, the power drops to the minimum possible level and the RSSI is strong. I noticed that the interrupt pin is toggled during communication, see picture below (orange is node current, blue is gateway interrupt).
                                        0_1540320711757_arduino-gateway_node-current_gw-interrupt.bmp

                                        If I use the Raspberry gateway (with origin/development-3.0.0 MySensors), I get the following result (orange is node current, yellow is gateway interrupt). The same result is obtained with MySensors 2.3.0 (origin/master). I couldn't get the origin/development version to compile. It gives an error about MY_DEBUGDEVICE.
                                        0_1540320810723_raspberry-gateway_node-current_gw-interrupt.bmp
                                        Apart from the much higher node current (and worse RSSI), the interrupt pin is always high and not toggled.

                                        Are you guys using a Raspberry gateway, or an Arduino gateway?

                                        I haven't had time to dig into to the MySensors code further, but does any of you know if this could be the problem?

                                        mfalkviddM Offline
                                        mfalkviddM Offline
                                        mfalkvidd
                                        Mod
                                        wrote on last edited by
                                        #26

                                        @tsd nice work. I'm using an esp8266 gateway but I don't use atc.

                                        T 1 Reply Last reply
                                        0
                                        • gohanG Offline
                                          gohanG Offline
                                          gohan
                                          Mod
                                          wrote on last edited by
                                          #27

                                          I am using raspberry with both nrf24 and rfm69 gateway on it, but I am still version 2.2.0

                                          T 1 Reply Last reply
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