Skip to content
  • MySensors
  • OpenHardware.io
  • Categories
  • Recent
  • Tags
  • Popular
Skins
  • Light
  • Brite
  • Cerulean
  • Cosmo
  • Flatly
  • Journal
  • Litera
  • Lumen
  • Lux
  • Materia
  • Minty
  • Morph
  • Pulse
  • Sandstone
  • Simplex
  • Sketchy
  • Spacelab
  • United
  • Yeti
  • Zephyr
  • Dark
  • Cyborg
  • Darkly
  • Quartz
  • Slate
  • Solar
  • Superhero
  • Vapor

  • Default (No Skin)
  • No Skin
Collapse
Brand Logo
  1. Home
  2. Development
  3. Sending image-data over the MySensors network.

Sending image-data over the MySensors network.

Scheduled Pinned Locked Moved Development
27 Posts 9 Posters 15.8k Views 11 Watching
  • Oldest to Newest
  • Newest to Oldest
  • Most Votes
Reply
  • Reply as topic
Log in to reply
This topic has been deleted. Only users with topic management privileges can see it.
  • OitzuO Offline
    OitzuO Offline
    Oitzu
    wrote on last edited by
    #16

    Update!
    I changed the camera to a faster SPI model.
    http://de.aliexpress.com/item/ArduCAM-M-2MP-Camera-Shield-OV2640-2MP-SPI-Camera-module/32307177889.html?ws_ab_test=201407_5,201444_5,201409_3

    The camera delivers a 2MP picture in under 1 seconds over SPI.

    But i'm running in a dead end, with MySensors not supporting proper streams.
    A 2MP (100kb) takes about 20 seconds with MySensors.
    Main problem atm is IMHO with the mysensors transmitting style:

    	rf24.powerUp();
    	rf24.stopListening();
    	rf24.openWritingPipe(TO_ADDR(to));
    	bool ok = rf24.write(data, len, to == BROADCAST_ADDRESS);
    	rf24.startListening();
    	return ok;
    

    would be more effective to do something like:

    	rf24.powerUp();
    	rf24.stopListening();
    	rf24.openWritingPipe(TO_ADDR(to));
    ///loop here over more than 1 packet
    
    rf24.writeFast(data, len, to == BROADCAST_ADDRESS);
    
    //end of loop
    	rf24.startListening();
    	return ok;
    

    The stopListening -> openWritingPipe -> startListening just takes to much time.

    Unfortunately i failed a try to implement this... it seems i'm just not experienced enough.

    1 Reply Last reply
    0
    • T Offline
      T Offline
      thomas1412
      wrote on last edited by
      #17

      Hi,

      I'm currently trying to use your solution, @Oitzu.
      The Node-part is working fine. Have a little problem on the Pi-side.
      The RF-device is directly connected to the Pi, so I'm using a Serial Gateway script on the Pi (https://github.com/mysensors/Raspberry). The serial data is then send over /dev/ttyUSB20, that is working fine.
      I know that I need to adjust the following lines of the Perl script:

      use Device::SerialPort;
      use POSIX qw(strftime);
      use Data::Dumper;
      use Time::HiRes qw (sleep);
      use Time::HiRes qw(time);
      my $port = Device::SerialPort->new("/dev/ttyUSB1");
      

      But it seems I'm just to stupid to do this by myself :grin:
      I would suggest that I can delete the first line and change the last line to something like this:

      my $port = "/dev/ttyUSB20";
      

      Can someone help me with the right syntax?

      Thanks!

      1 Reply Last reply
      0
      • OitzuO Offline
        OitzuO Offline
        Oitzu
        wrote on last edited by Oitzu
        #18

        @thomas1412 said:

        Hi,

        I'm currently trying to use your solution, @Oitzu.
        The RF-device is directly connected to the Pi, so I'm using a Serial Gateway script on the Pi (https://github.com/mysensors/Raspberry). The serial data is then send over /dev/ttyUSB20, that is working fine.
        I know that I need to adjust the following lines of the Perl script:

        use Device::SerialPort;
        use POSIX qw(strftime);
        use Data::Dumper;
        use Time::HiRes qw (sleep);
        use Time::HiRes qw(time);
        my $port = Device::SerialPort->new("/dev/ttyUSB1");
        

        But it seems I'm just to stupid to do this by myself :grin:
        I would suggest that I can delete the first line and change the last line to something like this:

        my $port = "/dev/ttyUSB20";
        

        Can someone help me with the right syntax?

        The RPi Serial Gateway creates a symlink "/dev/ttyMySensorsGateway" you should use that as Device for more consistent results.

        I srsly don't know why you would delete the first line. I'm pretty sure you need to use the Device::Serialport Perl-Module. ;)

        Also try to run the script as root. The created device files tend to have root-only access rights.

        1 Reply Last reply
        0
        • T Offline
          T Offline
          thomas1412
          wrote on last edited by
          #19

          Hi,

          thanks for the quick reply and your help
          It turned out my problem was the not installed serialport perl library.. Now I'm a step further.
          Unfortunately there's another problem now.. :smile:
          After sending three or four packages the next six packages are failing to send. And this over and over again.
          Seems that the SerialGateway is too slow in some way..

          send: 254-254-0-0 s=255,c=0,t=17,pt=0,l=5,sg=0,st=ok:1.5.1
          send: 254-254-0-0 s=255,c=3,t=6,pt=1,l=1,sg=0,st=ok:0
          sensor started, id=254, parent=0, distance=1
          send: 254-254-0-0 s=3,c=0,t=23,pt=0,l=0,sg=0,st=ok:
          Sending Picture of 13048 Bytes.
          send: 254-254-0-0 s=3,c=1,t=25,pt=0,l=5,sg=0,st=ok:START
          send: 254-254-0-0 s=3,c=1,t=24,pt=6,l=24,sg=0,st=ok:FFD8FFFE00244900020D0000000000000000000000000000
          send: 254-254-0-0 s=3,c=1,t=24,pt=6,l=24,sg=0,st=ok:00F0004001070032120B510451040000FFDB008400020101
          send: 254-254-0-0 s=3,c=1,t=24,pt=6,l=24,sg=0,st=ok:020101020201020202020203040303020203050404030406
          send: 254-254-0-0 s=3,c=1,t=24,pt=6,l=24,sg=0,st=fail:0607070606060607080A0907070A080606090C090A0A0B0B
          send: 254-254-0-0 s=3,c=1,t=24,pt=6,l=24,sg=0,st=fail:0B0B07080C0D0C0B0D0A0B0B0B0102020203020305030305
          send: 254-254-0-0 s=3,c=1,t=24,pt=6,l=24,sg=0,st=fail:0B0706070B0B0B0B0B0B0B0B0B0B0B0B0B0B0B0B0B0B0B0B
          send: 254-254-0-0 s=3,c=1,t=24,pt=6,l=24,sg=0,st=fail:0B0B0B0B0B0B0B0B0B0B0B0B0B0B0B0B0B0B0B0B0B0B0B0B
          send: 254-254-0-0 s=3,c=1,t=24,pt=6,l=24,sg=0,st=fail:0B0B0B0B0B0BFFFE0005000000FFC000110800F001400301
          send: 254-254-0-0 s=3,c=1,t=24,pt=6,l=24,sg=0,st=fail:2100021101031101FFC401A2000001050101010101010000```
          1 Reply Last reply
          0
          • hekH Offline
            hekH Offline
            hek
            Admin
            wrote on last edited by
            #20

            Might be a powering issue of the radio. Put a bigger cap on it.

            1 Reply Last reply
            0
            • T Offline
              T Offline
              thomas1412
              wrote on last edited by
              #21

              Adding a capacitor hasn't helped.
              I changed the setup using now a serial gateway on a separate Arduino instead of having it directly on the Pi. This is working fine. So it seems that the serial gateway on the Pi was the problem..

              OitzuO 1 Reply Last reply
              1
              • T thomas1412

                Adding a capacitor hasn't helped.
                I changed the setup using now a serial gateway on a separate Arduino instead of having it directly on the Pi. This is working fine. So it seems that the serial gateway on the Pi was the problem..

                OitzuO Offline
                OitzuO Offline
                Oitzu
                wrote on last edited by Oitzu
                #22

                @thomas1412 said:

                This is working fine. So it seems that the serial gateway on the Pi was the problem..

                I tested this, and yes, the Pi serial gateway seems to be the problem, clogging up on some point and stops.
                The problem itself seems to be in the pseudo terminal created. If i rewrite the gateway that the data with type 24 (image data) is not written to the pseudo terminal the sending works fine.

                The Pi serial gateway has atm afaik no maintainer and needs some love.

                1 Reply Last reply
                0
                • Zied BEN HAMMOUDZ Offline
                  Zied BEN HAMMOUDZ Offline
                  Zied BEN HAMMOUD
                  wrote on last edited by
                  #23

                  Hello, this is my first arduino project: sending a file (jpeg, pdf, txt) from an arduino sd card module to android phone using arduino uno and bluetooth module HC-05
                  It's possible with this hardware?

                  If it's possible can someone please send me the source code and android app use it to receive the file
                  thank you

                  hekH 1 Reply Last reply
                  0
                  • Zied BEN HAMMOUDZ Zied BEN HAMMOUD

                    Hello, this is my first arduino project: sending a file (jpeg, pdf, txt) from an arduino sd card module to android phone using arduino uno and bluetooth module HC-05
                    It's possible with this hardware?

                    If it's possible can someone please send me the source code and android app use it to receive the file
                    thank you

                    hekH Offline
                    hekH Offline
                    hek
                    Admin
                    wrote on last edited by
                    #24

                    @Zied-BEN-HAMMOUD

                    I doubt anyone has the sourcecode ready for an app/sketch shuffling data over bluetooth. The MySensors library doesn't handle bluetooth communication so you should probably look elsewhere.

                    1 Reply Last reply
                    1
                    • D Offline
                      D Offline
                      dimi59
                      wrote on last edited by
                      #25

                      Hello,
                      It’s possible to use à esp32-cam and add a module for transmit one photo ?
                      Thanks a lot

                      1 Reply Last reply
                      0
                      • rejoe2R Offline
                        rejoe2R Offline
                        rejoe2
                        wrote on last edited by
                        #26

                        I've been looking around a bit, but beside the example Perl script provided by @thomas1412 and the STREAM type usage in the OTA feature, there seems not to exist any working solution using really the stream type message structure. But this is more or less receiving only on the node side afai understood.

                        As I'm about to do some renovation work on the FHEM integration (also written in Perl), I'd be interested in some guidelines about the best way to transfer e.g. jpeg data as stream from node side.
                        The sample sketch @thomas1412 provided uses not stream type, but V_VAR1 (data) and V_VAR2 (signalizing start and end).

                        I'd be happy if someone could provide a sample sketch using the newer (?) stream type sending style or a link to the relevant parts in the MySensors codebase...

                        Controller: FHEM; MySensors: 2.3.1, RS485,nRF24,RFM69, serial Gateways

                        1 Reply Last reply
                        0
                        • OitzuO Oitzu

                          The Perl-Script i'm using instead of a controller, because obviously no controller supports this yet.

                          #!/usr/bin/perl
                          use Device::SerialPort;
                          use POSIX qw(strftime);
                          use Data::Dumper;
                          use Time::HiRes qw (sleep);
                          use Time::HiRes qw(time);
                          my $port = Device::SerialPort->new("/dev/ttyUSB1");
                          $| = 1;
                          use Time::HiRes qw(time);
                          
                          $port->baudrate(115200);
                          $port->databits(8);
                          $port->parity("none");
                          $port->stopbits(1);
                          
                          my $buffer;
                          my %transfers;
                          
                          print "Waiting for incoming transfers...\n";
                          
                          while (1) {
                          	my ($count,$saw)=$port->read(256);
                          	if($count > 0 || length($buffer) > 0)
                          	{
                          		$buffer .= $saw;
                          		my ($cmd, $rest) = split(/\n/, $buffer, 2);
                          		if(defined($rest))
                          		{
                          			if(@m = $cmd =~ /([0-9]*);([0-9]*);([0-9]*);([0-9]*);([0-9]*);(.*)/g)
                          			{
                          				my ($node_id, $child_sensor_id, $message_type, $ack, $sub_type, $payload) = @m;
                          		#		print "node_id: $node_id, child_sensor_id: $child_sensor_id, message_type: $child_sensor_id, ack: $ack, sub_type: $sub_type, payload: $payload \n";
                          				if($sub_type eq "25")
                          				{
                          					if($payload eq "START" && $transfers{$node_id}{'state'} == 0)
                          					{
                          						print "New transfer incoming from node $node_id.\n";
                          						$transfers{$node_id}{'start_time'} = time();
                          						$transfers{$node_id}{'state'} = 1;
                          						$transfers{$node_id}{'count'} = 0;
                          						my $time = strftime("%Y-%m-%d-%H-%M-%S", localtime);
                          						open ($transfers{$node_id}{'FH'}, ">>node-".$node_id."-".$time.".jpg");
                          						binmode($transfers{$node_id}{'FH'});
                          					}
                          					
                          					if($payload eq "END" && $transfers{$node_id}{'state'} == 1)
                          					{
                          						close($transfers{$node_id}{'FH'});
                          						$transfers{$node_id}{'state'} = 0;
                          						my $duration = time() - $transfers{$node_id}{'start_time'};
                          						my $bps = $transfers{$node_id}{'count'} * 24 / $duration;
                          						my $pps = $transfers{$node_id}{'count'} / $duration;
                          						print "Transfer from $node_id finished.\n";
                          						print "$duration seconds, $bps Bytes/s, $pps Packets/s\n";
                          					}
                          				}
                          				elsif($sub_type eq "24")
                          				{
                          					if($transfers{$node_id}{'state'} == 1)
                          					{
                          						$transfers{$node_id}{'count'}++;
                          						print { $transfers{$node_id}{'FH'} } pack('H*',$payload);
                          					}
                          				}
                          			}
                          			$buffer = $rest;
                          		}
                          	}
                                  #Check for timeout
                                  while(($node_id) = each %transfers)
                                  {
                          	        my $duration = time() - $transfers{$node_id}{'start_time'};
                                         	if($duration > 120 && $transfers{$node_id}{'state'} == 1)
                                          {
                                          	close($transfers{$node_id}{'FH'});
                                                  $transfers{$node_id}{'state'} = 0;
                                                  print "Warning: Timeout from node $node_id. Transfer cancelled.\n";
                                          }
                          	}
                          	sleep (0.001);
                          }
                          

                          The sketch:

                          #include <MySensor.h>
                          #include <SPI.h>
                          #include <Adafruit_VC0706.h>
                          #include <SoftwareSerial.h>
                          
                          #undef DEBUG
                          
                          SoftwareSerial cameraConnection = SoftwareSerial(6,7);
                          
                          Adafruit_VC0706 cam = Adafruit_VC0706(&cameraConnection);
                          
                          #define CHILD_ID 3
                          
                          MySensor gw;
                          MyMessage msg(CHILD_ID,V_VAR1);
                          MyMessage msg2(CHILD_ID,V_VAR2);
                          
                          void setup()  
                          {  
                            gw.begin();
                          
                            gw.present(CHILD_ID, S_CUSTOM);  
                            
                            if (cam.begin()){}
                            else { return; } //Abort the transfer if camera does not initialize
                          
                            cam.setImageSize(VC0706_640x480);
                            delay(3000);
                            snapAndSend();
                            cam.reset();
                          }
                          
                          //Do nothing.
                          void loop() 
                          {
                          
                          }
                          
                          void snapAndSend()
                          {
                            cam.takePicture();
                            uint16_t jpgLen = cam.frameLength();
                            Serial.print("Sending Picture of ");
                            Serial.print(jpgLen, DEC);
                            Serial.println(" Bytes.");
                            gw.send(msg2.set("START"));
                            while (jpgLen > 0)
                            {                     //Send off 24 bytes of data at a time
                              uint8_t *buffer;
                              uint8_t bytesToRead = min(24, jpgLen);
                              buffer = cam.readPicture(bytesToRead);
                              gw.send(msg.set(buffer, bytesToRead));
                              jpgLen -= bytesToRead;
                            }
                            Serial.println("Done.");
                            gw.send(msg2.set("END"));
                          }
                          

                          Hardware:
                          Typical MySensors-Node and a Serial TTL Camera like this:
                          http://aliexpress.com/item/NEW-RS232-TTL-JPEG-Digital-Serial-Port-CCTV-Camera-Module-SCB-1-with-video-out-Support/1975852463.html

                          2015-07-30 19.38.29 - Kopie.jpg

                          G Offline
                          G Offline
                          Guillermo Schimmel
                          wrote on last edited by
                          #27

                          @Oitzu Great work. Looking forward to use it. I have a use for this (some remote roof drain that gets clogged with leaves). Thanks!

                          1 Reply Last reply
                          0
                          Reply
                          • Reply as topic
                          Log in to reply
                          • Oldest to Newest
                          • Newest to Oldest
                          • Most Votes


                          17

                          Online

                          11.7k

                          Users

                          11.2k

                          Topics

                          113.1k

                          Posts


                          Copyright 2025 TBD   |   Forum Guidelines   |   Privacy Policy   |   Terms of Service
                          • Login

                          • Don't have an account? Register

                          • Login or register to search.
                          • First post
                            Last post
                          0
                          • MySensors
                          • OpenHardware.io
                          • Categories
                          • Recent
                          • Tags
                          • Popular