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  3. Gateway device

Gateway device

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  • pliniosenioreP Offline
    pliniosenioreP Offline
    plinioseniore
    wrote on last edited by
    #58

    @hek

    It mostly depends on what you need, as pointed before, my problem wasn't the USART speed it self.
    But that I was no longer able to use the transceiver as a buffer, because is the transceiver to decide when send data over the USART, rather SPI as master allow the MCU to decide when get data.

    This is a problem with ATmega328 that has much less RAM that the transceiver that is attached to, but of course depends also on the average lenght of the frames that you over the air.

    Dario.

    Souliss, Arduino and Android based SmartHome and IoT
    http://www.souliss.net
    @soulissteam

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    • tbowmoT Offline
      tbowmoT Offline
      tbowmo
      Admin
      wrote on last edited by
      #59

      Ok guys, I need some feedback before I start routing PCB again (for the 10th time :))

      Could some of you please look at the schematics, and see if I have missed something? Also, I have made some design decisions lately, where I removed LEDs / buttons, and placed a pinheader for MMI. I have also added an extra pinheader for the unused GPIOs

      MySensorsGW-schematic.pdf

      Also, for refference, here are a 3d drawing of the current component layout.

      MysensorsGW.png

      It's designed so that antennas for NRF module / ESP8266 is hanging over the edge on the board (in the bottom of the picture), and W5100 board is having the ethernet connector besides the micro usb connector (which is top right of the picture). ISP programming header is located on the bottom side of the PCB, as it's only needed for initial development.

      This is still a conceptual thing though..

      So any comments, please? :)

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      • AnticimexA Offline
        AnticimexA Offline
        Anticimex
        Contest Winner
        wrote on last edited by
        #60

        KiCad FTW! :)

        Looks good to me. I have been able to run the ATSHA SDA pin without a pull without problems but I do know Atmel recommends it so I guess it might be good to have. It should not need to be of any high precision so it ought to be cheap.

        Do you feel secure today? No? Start requiring some signatures and feel better tomorrow ;)

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        • tbowmoT Offline
          tbowmoT Offline
          tbowmo
          Admin
          wrote on last edited by
          #61

          @Anticimex

          It doesn't cost anything to add footprints for extra pullup resistors, or decoupling caps. (Other than some time placing them). So I am throwing it in wherever I can..

          I have sticked with 0603 components btw. So it should be easier to hand solder the first prototypes :)

          The board is still 5x5 cm, probably being 4 layer so I can get room for all the wiring.

          AnticimexA 1 Reply Last reply
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          • tbowmoT tbowmo

            @Anticimex

            It doesn't cost anything to add footprints for extra pullup resistors, or decoupling caps. (Other than some time placing them). So I am throwing it in wherever I can..

            I have sticked with 0603 components btw. So it should be easier to hand solder the first prototypes :)

            The board is still 5x5 cm, probably being 4 layer so I can get room for all the wiring.

            AnticimexA Offline
            AnticimexA Offline
            Anticimex
            Contest Winner
            wrote on last edited by
            #62

            @tbowmo
            Ah, did not see a no-mount indicator for it so I assumed it would be mounted by default. I agree on keeping all options open if space allows for it.
            Yes, you probably have to go 4-layer on that. I had some trouble fitting the routs on my sensorboard in that space. And it has less components.

            Do you feel secure today? No? Start requiring some signatures and feel better tomorrow ;)

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            • tbowmoT Offline
              tbowmoT Offline
              tbowmo
              Admin
              wrote on last edited by
              #63

              @Anticimex

              Havent set any components as NM yet ;) just throwing components iñ at the moment

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              • RJ_MakeR Offline
                RJ_MakeR Offline
                RJ_Make
                Hero Member
                wrote on last edited by
                #64

                I'm sure I missed it but..... as it stands this can be used as a serial gateway correct?

                RJ_Make

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                • tbowmoT tbowmo

                  @Salmoides

                  I don't own a 3d printer either. it's a secondary thing for me (I'm not that much into mechanical design, I let others do that part :))

                  @Anticimex
                  It should be able to have both radios connected, yes.. But what about available codespace? (Ok, we've got 4 times as much space as in the 328p).

                  The 1284p exist in DIP style, http://dk.mouser.com/ProductDetail/Atmel/ATMEGA1284P-PU/?qs=K8BHR703ZXgaD0L1rKdwiQ%3D%3D Can't be any more breadboard friendly than that :)

                  The wifi option is actually @hek's idea. And if we are going to make a pcb, it wouldn't hurt to make it possible, if someone wants to use it.

                  I had briefly looked at PoE, but got scared away by the specifications for it :) Think that it's around 48V, and using special magnetics (if you are going to be standards compliant). So need a good switchmode stepdown converter from 48V to 5V. But as it's still on the conceptual state in my head, we might be able to find something that makes it "easy to implement".

                  Of course size is not that big an issue here.. But 5x5 is standard for small batch pcb's from many of the cheap china board houses. that's why I would aim at that size.

                  Prototyping area could be an option. Also was thinking about throwing in a sensors or two. Again, it's a concept that has to evolve a bit.. Getting inputs and let it sink in, in order to make an awesome board :)

                  P Offline
                  P Offline
                  phil pritchard
                  wrote on last edited by
                  #65

                  @tbowmo

                  re: PoE supply
                  http://www.freetronics.com.au/products/power-over-ethernet-regulator-8023af#.VWCsPLmqqko
                  is cheap and easy you may be able to piggy back it on the board.
                  hope it helps
                  phil

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                  • tbowmoT Offline
                    tbowmoT Offline
                    tbowmo
                    Admin
                    wrote on last edited by tbowmo
                    #66

                    @ServiceXp

                    It could be used as serial gateway, there's a ftdi chip onboard. But also place for Ethernet and WiFi connections, together with both nrf24 module and a rfm69 module.

                    Made to be as versatile as possible.

                    @phil-pritchard

                    Ethernet is an add-on module, so a bit hard to implement Poe circuitry on this board. If we could find w5100 module with Poe, it might work.

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                    • tbowmoT Offline
                      tbowmoT Offline
                      tbowmo
                      Admin
                      wrote on last edited by
                      #67

                      Btw. Would it be an idea to include a sensor onboard? (Si7021)

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                      • AnticimexA Offline
                        AnticimexA Offline
                        Anticimex
                        Contest Winner
                        wrote on last edited by
                        #68

                        I see no reason not to (depending on available space) add footprints for various "standard" sensors in addition to a IO header on the board. I have no idea on what impact it has on the sw to have a gateway report sensor values to "itself" but I see no reason for why that could not be supported (if it isn't already).

                        End of double-negations ;)

                        Do you feel secure today? No? Start requiring some signatures and feel better tomorrow ;)

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                        • tbowmoT Offline
                          tbowmoT Offline
                          tbowmo
                          Admin
                          wrote on last edited by
                          #69

                          @Anticimex

                          What do you define as "standard" sensors?

                          AnticimexA 1 Reply Last reply
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                          • tbowmoT tbowmo

                            @Anticimex

                            What do you define as "standard" sensors?

                            AnticimexA Offline
                            AnticimexA Offline
                            Anticimex
                            Contest Winner
                            wrote on last edited by
                            #70

                            @tbowmo
                            Perhaps an unfortunate label. I guess standard footprints would be a better word. I mean footprints for the most commonly used sensor cases. TO-92, DFN and etc. connected such as the typical sensors (1-wire temps and Si7021 like) will "fit".

                            Do you feel secure today? No? Start requiring some signatures and feel better tomorrow ;)

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                            • tbowmoT Offline
                              tbowmoT Offline
                              tbowmo
                              Admin
                              wrote on last edited by tbowmo
                              #71

                              @Anticimex

                              Problem is that each sensor has its own pinout, so you can't make generic footprints.

                              There already is a GPIO header, with 8 pins (4 analog and 4 digital) plus power. So people can make their own daughterboards with sensors. Might convert 2 of them to i2c bus with pull up, and then have si7021 onboard.

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                              • pliniosenioreP Offline
                                pliniosenioreP Offline
                                plinioseniore
                                wrote on last edited by
                                #72

                                Have you considered Grove plugs for sensors? This can give flexibility and a large enough number of sensors at a reasonable price.

                                Souliss, Arduino and Android based SmartHome and IoT
                                http://www.souliss.net
                                @soulissteam

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                                • tbowmoT Offline
                                  tbowmoT Offline
                                  tbowmo
                                  Admin
                                  wrote on last edited by
                                  #73

                                  @plinioseniore

                                  Problem is space on the pcb :) as I see it Grove connectors are big and bulky. I have placed a couple of pinheaders (one 8 pin, and one 12 pins) for external devices right now..

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                                  • AnticimexA Offline
                                    AnticimexA Offline
                                    Anticimex
                                    Contest Winner
                                    wrote on last edited by
                                    #74

                                    I think a header for daughterboards will go far in terms of flexibility.

                                    Do you feel secure today? No? Start requiring some signatures and feel better tomorrow ;)

                                    1 Reply Last reply
                                    1
                                    • tbowmoT Offline
                                      tbowmoT Offline
                                      tbowmo
                                      Admin
                                      wrote on last edited by
                                      #75

                                      updated the first post in the thread, with links to github project, and pdf of schematics (on github). So it will always point at the latest available one, so I don't have to remember that there is a forum thread to keep updated :)

                                      AnticimexA 1 Reply Last reply
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                                      • AnticimexA Offline
                                        AnticimexA Offline
                                        Anticimex
                                        Contest Winner
                                        wrote on last edited by
                                        #76

                                        Nice nice. I am very interested in this as I have more or less decided to swap to RF69 from RF24. Both for range and because I like the concept of having the radio handle the encryption on my signed packets (yep, I am paranoid as hell). Unfortunately, it means my current gateway has to go but I have made a "sensor evaluation board" (got the PCBs, still waiting for components). Once I get the components and can verify all the features I put on it I will publish it in this forum for those interested. It will still rely on Arduino modules and such so it is not the hard-core approach like the Sensebender Micro though.

                                        Do you feel secure today? No? Start requiring some signatures and feel better tomorrow ;)

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                                        • tbowmoT tbowmo

                                          updated the first post in the thread, with links to github project, and pdf of schematics (on github). So it will always point at the latest available one, so I don't have to remember that there is a forum thread to keep updated :)

                                          AnticimexA Offline
                                          AnticimexA Offline
                                          Anticimex
                                          Contest Winner
                                          wrote on last edited by
                                          #77

                                          @tbowmo
                                          I believe you previously had the interrupt for RF69 connected. But it does not seem to be anymore. Any particular reason for skipping that?

                                          Do you feel secure today? No? Start requiring some signatures and feel better tomorrow ;)

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