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  2. Troubleshooting
  3. Relay with button example sketch, works...but not as expected

Relay with button example sketch, works...but not as expected

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  • R Offline
    R Offline
    roffy
    wrote on last edited by
    #3

    powered from the usb of my PC as i have only uploaded the sketch then went to try it out.
    i was thinking it wasent a power supply problem as the sensor seems to be working ok. no errors or fails in the serial monitor.

    sketch is a direct coppy and past from the example of relay with button. here it is.

    // Example sketch för a "light switch" where you can control light or something 
    // else from both vera and a local physical button (connected between digital
    // pin 3 and GND).
    // This node also works as a repeader for other nodes
    
    #include <MySensor.h>
    #include <SPI.h>
    #include <Bounce2.h>
    
    #define RELAY_PIN  4  // Arduino Digital I/O pin number for relay 
    #define BUTTON_PIN  3  // Arduino Digital I/O pin number for button 
    #define CHILD_ID 1   // Id of the sensor child
    #define RELAY_ON 1
    #define RELAY_OFF 0
    
    Bounce debouncer = Bounce(); 
    int oldValue=0;
    bool state;
    MySensor gw;
    MyMessage msg(CHILD_ID,V_LIGHT);
    
    void setup()  
    {  
      gw.begin(incomingMessage, AUTO, true);
    
      // Send the sketch version information to the gateway and Controller
      gw.sendSketchInfo("Relay & Button", "1.0");
    
     // Setup the button
      pinMode(BUTTON_PIN,INPUT);
      // Activate internal pull-up
      digitalWrite(BUTTON_PIN,HIGH);
      
      // After setting up the button, setup debouncer
      debouncer.attach(BUTTON_PIN);
      debouncer.interval(5);
    
      // Register all sensors to gw (they will be created as child devices)
      gw.present(CHILD_ID, S_LIGHT);
    
      // Make sure relays are off when starting up
      digitalWrite(RELAY_PIN, RELAY_OFF);
      // Then set relay pins in output mode
      pinMode(RELAY_PIN, OUTPUT);   
          
      // Set relay to last known state (using eeprom storage) 
      state = gw.loadState(CHILD_ID);
      digitalWrite(RELAY_PIN, state?RELAY_ON:RELAY_OFF);
    }
    
    
    /*
    *  Example on how to asynchronously check for new messages from gw
    */
    void loop() 
    {
      gw.process();
      debouncer.update();
      // Get the update value
      int value = debouncer.read();
      if (value != oldValue && value==0) {
          gw.send(msg.set(state?false:true), true); // Send new state and request ack back
      }
      oldValue = value;
    } 
     
    void incomingMessage(const MyMessage &message) {
      // We only expect one type of message from controller. But we better check anyway.
      if (message.isAck()) {
         Serial.println("This is an ack from gateway");
      }
    
      if (message.type == V_LIGHT && strlen(msg.getString()) != 0) {
         // Change relay state
         state = message.getBool();
         digitalWrite(RELAY_PIN, state?RELAY_ON:RELAY_OFF);
         // Store state in eeprom
         gw.saveState(CHILD_ID, state);
        
         // Write some debug info
         Serial.print("Incoming change for sensor:");
         Serial.print(message.sensor);
         Serial.print(", New status: ");
         Serial.println(message.getBool());
       } 
    }
    
    

    does this help at all?

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    0
    • rvendrameR Offline
      rvendrameR Offline
      rvendrame
      Hero Member
      wrote on last edited by
      #4

      Try changing this line

      if (value != oldValue && value==0) {
      

      to this

      if (value != oldValue) {
      

      Home Assistant / Vera Plus UI7
      ESP8266 GW + mySensors 2.3.2
      Alexa / Google Home

      BulldogLowellB 1 Reply Last reply
      0
      • BulldogLowellB Offline
        BulldogLowellB Offline
        BulldogLowell
        Contest Winner
        wrote on last edited by BulldogLowell
        #5

        @roffy said:

        gw.send(msg.set(state?false:true), true);

        also, are you aware that you are not changing the variable "state" with a button press?

        nor are you affecting the relay, fyi...

        void loop() 
        {
          gw.process();
          debouncer.update();
          // Get the update value
          int value = debouncer.read();
          if (value != oldValue && value==0)
          {
              state = !state;
              digitalWrite(RELAY_PIN, state);
              gw.send(msg.set(state, true)); // Send new state and request ack back
          }
          oldValue = value;
        } 
        
        1 Reply Last reply
        0
        • BulldogLowellB Offline
          BulldogLowellB Offline
          BulldogLowell
          Contest Winner
          wrote on last edited by
          #6

          @roffy said:

          gw.saveState(CHILD_ID, state);

          void loop() 
          {
            gw.process();
            debouncer.update();
            // Get the update value
            int value = debouncer.read();
            if (value != oldValue && value==0)
            {
                state = !state;
                digitalWrite(RELAY_PIN, state);
                gw.saveState(CHILD_ID, state);// forgot to save the new state to EEPROM
                gw.send(msg.set(state, true)); // Send new state and request ack back
            }
            oldValue = value;
          } 
          

          gw.saveState(CHILD_ID, state);

          1 Reply Last reply
          0
          • rvendrameR rvendrame

            Try changing this line

            if (value != oldValue && value==0) {
            

            to this

            if (value != oldValue) {
            
            BulldogLowellB Offline
            BulldogLowellB Offline
            BulldogLowell
            Contest Winner
            wrote on last edited by
            #7

            @rvendrame said:

            Try changing this line

            if (value != oldValue && value==0) {
            

            to this

            if (value != oldValue) {
            

            I don't think you want to affect a state change on both sides of the button press....

            1 Reply Last reply
            0
            • rvendrameR Offline
              rvendrameR Offline
              rvendrame
              Hero Member
              wrote on last edited by
              #8

              @BulldogLowell said:

              I don't think you want to affect a state change on both sides of the button press....

              ... if you are thinking in a pushbutton , yes I agree with you --- But what about a regular on-off switch?

              Home Assistant / Vera Plus UI7
              ESP8266 GW + mySensors 2.3.2
              Alexa / Google Home

              1 Reply Last reply
              0
              • BulldogLowellB Offline
                BulldogLowellB Offline
                BulldogLowell
                Contest Winner
                wrote on last edited by
                #9

                @rvendrame said:

                @BulldogLowell said:

                I don't think you want to affect a state change on both sides of the button press....

                ... if you are thinking in a pushbutton , yes I agree with you --- But what about a regular on-off switch?

                For an on/off switch? well you would probably not have that on a device that is also controlled remotely/wirelessly.

                1 Reply Last reply
                0
                • rvendrameR Offline
                  rvendrameR Offline
                  rvendrame
                  Hero Member
                  wrote on last edited by
                  #10

                  @BulldogLowell said:

                  For an on/off switch? well you would probably not have that on a device that is also controlled remotely/wirelessly.

                  Why not? I do have the original on/off switch from my lights for example. I want to control them via automation but also via wall switch...

                  Home Assistant / Vera Plus UI7
                  ESP8266 GW + mySensors 2.3.2
                  Alexa / Google Home

                  BulldogLowellB 1 Reply Last reply
                  0
                  • rvendrameR rvendrame

                    @BulldogLowell said:

                    For an on/off switch? well you would probably not have that on a device that is also controlled remotely/wirelessly.

                    Why not? I do have the original on/off switch from my lights for example. I want to control them via automation but also via wall switch...

                    BulldogLowellB Offline
                    BulldogLowellB Offline
                    BulldogLowell
                    Contest Winner
                    wrote on last edited by
                    #11

                    @rvendrame said:

                    @BulldogLowell said:

                    For an on/off switch? well you would probably not have that on a device that is also controlled remotely/wirelessly.

                    Why not? I do have the original on/off switch from my lights for example. I want to control them via automation but also via wall switch...

                    yeah, but every wall switch I have, which are integrated into my home automation, are not two position switches. Anyways, the OP has to chime in here... in the rare event he's using a two-position switch, well your code may still need to change. Time to hear from the OP.

                    1 Reply Last reply
                    0
                    • rvendrameR Offline
                      rvendrameR Offline
                      rvendrame
                      Hero Member
                      wrote on last edited by
                      #12

                      @BulldogLowell said:

                      also, are you aware that you are not changing the variable "state" with a button press?

                      Just to mention, state is being changed:

                       if (value != oldValue && value==0)
                        {
                            state = !state;   <<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<
                            digitalWrite(RELAY_PIN, state);
                            gw.saveState(CHILD_ID, state);// forgot to save the new state to EEPROM
                            gw.send(msg.set(state, true)); // Send new state and request ack back
                        }
                      

                      Home Assistant / Vera Plus UI7
                      ESP8266 GW + mySensors 2.3.2
                      Alexa / Google Home

                      BulldogLowellB 1 Reply Last reply
                      0
                      • rvendrameR rvendrame

                        @BulldogLowell said:

                        also, are you aware that you are not changing the variable "state" with a button press?

                        Just to mention, state is being changed:

                         if (value != oldValue && value==0)
                          {
                              state = !state;   <<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<
                              digitalWrite(RELAY_PIN, state);
                              gw.saveState(CHILD_ID, state);// forgot to save the new state to EEPROM
                              gw.send(msg.set(state, true)); // Send new state and request ack back
                          }
                        
                        BulldogLowellB Offline
                        BulldogLowellB Offline
                        BulldogLowell
                        Contest Winner
                        wrote on last edited by
                        #13

                        @rvendrame

                        @rvendrame said:

                        Just to mention, state is being changed:

                        yes, I added that... it was missing from OP's code

                        1 Reply Last reply
                        0
                        • hekH Offline
                          hekH Offline
                          hek
                          Admin
                          wrote on last edited by
                          #14

                          Yes, as you are aware not the WithButton example was created to be used with a monostable button.

                          Haven't really thought about bi-stable but should be doable.

                          The state is actually not stored in EEPROM until ack message comes back from gateway. It is also only then the actual realy is flipped.

                          As you already mention above removing value==0 would send of a change when flipping button. Not sure if one should pick up oldValue from eeprom at startup as well.

                          1 Reply Last reply
                          0
                          • R Offline
                            R Offline
                            roffy
                            wrote on last edited by
                            #15

                            wow thanks for all the suggestions guys! sorry for the slow reply, this is the first time iv actually been able to sit at my computer since i posted, if only we didnt have to work to pay bills id be here all day...ahhh if only..... anyway!

                            Yes i am using a pushbutton not a rocker switch so i would need it to only do something on the down press and ignore the upward contact on the release of the button.

                            Ill try changing the script as explained above and see what that does, (as you have probably guessed by now my arduino tinkering only covered the first 10 or so lessons in the basic tutorial, then i went off and only looked up specific coding for the small projects i was working on....and most of which i have forgotten as i haven't used them for a long time :( need to brush up on what i should already know i guess)

                            anyway i shall post results as soon as i try out the suggestions. i think you all get what im trying to achieve here! thanks again,

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