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  3. Battery powered sensor last 1 week

Battery powered sensor last 1 week

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  • sundberg84S sundberg84

    @Martin-Tellblom - Put the multimeter in series with VCC. Dont forget to change the input on your multimeter.

    cimba007C Offline
    cimba007C Offline
    cimba007
    wrote on last edited by cimba007
    #12

    @sundberg84

    Be aware that depending on the mesurement range a multimeter could introduce a big burdan voltage.

    Just simple and short: To measure in the mA range you the multmeter measures the voltage drop accross a series resistor with an value .. call it A.

    Switching to the µA range the mutltimeter switches to a much larger resistor (e.g. 1000times A) to measure a significat enough voltage drop. With the wrong voltage range .. measuring µA while the board is consuming in the mA range might lead to a huge voltage drop and your circuit not working at all.

    So do this:

    • Switch to mA mode .. take your measurement .. wait until you KNOW for sure your circuit is in sleep mode (add some messages on the serial console) and THEN switch to µA range.
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    • Martin TellblomM Offline
      Martin TellblomM Offline
      Martin Tellblom
      wrote on last edited by
      #13

      I don't think my multimeter is good enough for this, It seems like it put in some power due if I

      I will try this when I get home today and see if I need a new multimeter or not :)

      MySensors MQTT Client Gateway, Openhab, Dashing, Razberry, 1-wire

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      • scalzS Offline
        scalzS Offline
        scalz
        Hardware Contributor
        wrote on last edited by scalz
        #14

        and with a multimeter only, due to burden voltage and depending of the multimeter precision, you won't get the true power consumption, an approx which is still nice, you can know what "looks" power consumption and tendancy. Even if you're using a nice expensive Fluke. Best precision for this is uCurrent Gold+multimeter ;)

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        • Martin TellblomM Offline
          Martin TellblomM Offline
          Martin Tellblom
          wrote on last edited by Martin Tellblom
          #15

          @scalz

          Or just simply take percentage and date/time and then a few days later see what has changed percentage wise ...
          Its to simple I know but if 1% battery power equals 4 days the sensor probably last for about 9-10 month (the last percentage I suppose you don't get any communication with :) )

          MySensors MQTT Client Gateway, Openhab, Dashing, Razberry, 1-wire

          sundberg84S 1 Reply Last reply
          1
          • Martin TellblomM Martin Tellblom

            @scalz

            Or just simply take percentage and date/time and then a few days later see what has changed percentage wise ...
            Its to simple I know but if 1% battery power equals 4 days the sensor probably last for about 9-10 month (the last percentage I suppose you don't get any communication with :) )

            sundberg84S Offline
            sundberg84S Offline
            sundberg84
            Hardware Contributor
            wrote on last edited by
            #16

            @Martin-Tellblom - Im not sure it works that way. It depends on which battery you use.
            Voltage tends to drop faster in the end for normal AA batteries.

            My sensors doesnt drop that much (maybe 5%) the first 6 months.

            Controller: Proxmox VM - Home Assistant
            MySensors GW: Arduino Uno - W5100 Ethernet, Gw Shield Nrf24l01+ 2,4Ghz
            MySensors GW: Arduino Uno - Gw Shield RFM69, 433mhz
            RFLink GW - Arduino Mega + RFLink Shield, 433mhz

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            • Martin TellblomM Offline
              Martin TellblomM Offline
              Martin Tellblom
              wrote on last edited by
              #17

              @sundberg84 Hmm What you are saying is that I need to buy a new and better Multimeter :) This is the reason I was waiting for ..... :9

              MySensors MQTT Client Gateway, Openhab, Dashing, Razberry, 1-wire

              sundberg84S 1 Reply Last reply
              1
              • Martin TellblomM Martin Tellblom

                @sundberg84 Hmm What you are saying is that I need to buy a new and better Multimeter :) This is the reason I was waiting for ..... :9

                sundberg84S Offline
                sundberg84S Offline
                sundberg84
                Hardware Contributor
                wrote on last edited by
                #18

                @Martin-Tellblom - I hope you dont give up! Battery operations was the hardest part for me to figure out...

                Controller: Proxmox VM - Home Assistant
                MySensors GW: Arduino Uno - W5100 Ethernet, Gw Shield Nrf24l01+ 2,4Ghz
                MySensors GW: Arduino Uno - Gw Shield RFM69, 433mhz
                RFLink GW - Arduino Mega + RFLink Shield, 433mhz

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                • Martin TellblomM Offline
                  Martin TellblomM Offline
                  Martin Tellblom
                  wrote on last edited by
                  #19

                  I only have two kind of sensors that I need to be battery operated and that's the plants warning that they are out of water and soon gonna die and the dogs water bowl warning that they soon gonna die (KIDDING). The dogs bowl I like to measure the levels and have that to compare with the temperature, just for fun.
                  I hope I get this working aswell, It wont be pretty with a cable around the few plants we got

                  MySensors MQTT Client Gateway, Openhab, Dashing, Razberry, 1-wire

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                  • N Offline
                    N Offline
                    Nicklas Starkel
                    wrote on last edited by
                    #20

                    @Martin-Tellblom , I'm in this mess as well. Just ordered a new Multimeter off aliexpress :)

                    @sundberg84 , have you tried other batteries? I bough some ultrafire 3.7V 8800mAh and will try these.
                    They were cheap so no loss if they do not work out..

                    sundberg84S 1 Reply Last reply
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                    • Martin TellblomM Martin Tellblom

                      @sundberg84 said:

                      to HIGH to power the sensor and then LOW before you sleep the node.

                      If you have a multimeter

                      Alright so if I connect the Vcc sron the sensor to D2 (since I use D3 for measurement) and set that HIGH before I measure, should I have a sleep for it to power up aswell?

                      Something Like this?

                        digitalWrite(SOIL_POWER_PIN , HIGH);  
                        delayMicroseconds(25);
                      
                        moisture = analogRead(SOIL_SENSE_PIN);
                        
                        delayMicroseconds(25);
                        digitalWrite(SOIL_POWER_PIN , LOW);  
                      
                      Nca78N Offline
                      Nca78N Offline
                      Nca78
                      Hardware Contributor
                      wrote on last edited by
                      #21

                      @Martin-Tellblom said:

                      Alright so if I connect the Vcc sron the sensor to D2

                      Hello, you should use another digital pin than D2 as it is used by MySensors library and on the EastPCB it is connected to the INT pin of the NRF24. I had problems using D2 pin before because of this reason. Use D4,5,6,7 or 8 and you will be sure to have no problem.

                      sundberg84S 1 Reply Last reply
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                      • N Nicklas Starkel

                        @Martin-Tellblom , I'm in this mess as well. Just ordered a new Multimeter off aliexpress :)

                        @sundberg84 , have you tried other batteries? I bough some ultrafire 3.7V 8800mAh and will try these.
                        They were cheap so no loss if they do not work out..

                        sundberg84S Offline
                        sundberg84S Offline
                        sundberg84
                        Hardware Contributor
                        wrote on last edited by
                        #22

                        @Nicklas-Starkel - Nope I have not, but @AWI has experienced with some other batteries and i know he recommends some sort to be able to avoid the booster.

                        Controller: Proxmox VM - Home Assistant
                        MySensors GW: Arduino Uno - W5100 Ethernet, Gw Shield Nrf24l01+ 2,4Ghz
                        MySensors GW: Arduino Uno - Gw Shield RFM69, 433mhz
                        RFLink GW - Arduino Mega + RFLink Shield, 433mhz

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                        • Martin TellblomM Offline
                          Martin TellblomM Offline
                          Martin Tellblom
                          wrote on last edited by
                          #23

                          Alright, my sensor has used 5% battery in 124,5 hrs that means that 100% is almost 104 days. Don't know how low the battery works but let say 20% at that is 83 days.

                          I will start another test with D4 and see how that goes .....

                          MySensors MQTT Client Gateway, Openhab, Dashing, Razberry, 1-wire

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                          • Nca78N Nca78

                            @Martin-Tellblom said:

                            Alright so if I connect the Vcc sron the sensor to D2

                            Hello, you should use another digital pin than D2 as it is used by MySensors library and on the EastPCB it is connected to the INT pin of the NRF24. I had problems using D2 pin before because of this reason. Use D4,5,6,7 or 8 and you will be sure to have no problem.

                            sundberg84S Offline
                            sundberg84S Offline
                            sundberg84
                            Hardware Contributor
                            wrote on last edited by
                            #24

                            @Nca78 - good! And i have this fixed with a jumper in the upcoming rev 9 of EasyPCB as well so it will be possible to use D2.

                            Controller: Proxmox VM - Home Assistant
                            MySensors GW: Arduino Uno - W5100 Ethernet, Gw Shield Nrf24l01+ 2,4Ghz
                            MySensors GW: Arduino Uno - Gw Shield RFM69, 433mhz
                            RFLink GW - Arduino Mega + RFLink Shield, 433mhz

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                            • N Offline
                              N Offline
                              Nicklas Starkel
                              wrote on last edited by
                              #25

                              @Martin-Tellblom , how is your project going!
                              Did you manage to get longer lasting nodes?

                              I have one reed magnetic switch. It seems this only draws 7-10ua in sleep mode and upwards 17ma when sending.
                              However, it still drains my batteries very quick which I find odd.
                              It wakes up once every hour to send and that should not be much..
                              Could be that my rechargable battery is bad so I'll try to replace it with 2AA instead of one 3,7v.

                              Martin TellblomM 1 Reply Last reply
                              0
                              • N Nicklas Starkel

                                @Martin-Tellblom , how is your project going!
                                Did you manage to get longer lasting nodes?

                                I have one reed magnetic switch. It seems this only draws 7-10ua in sleep mode and upwards 17ma when sending.
                                However, it still drains my batteries very quick which I find odd.
                                It wakes up once every hour to send and that should not be much..
                                Could be that my rechargable battery is bad so I'll try to replace it with 2AA instead of one 3,7v.

                                Martin TellblomM Offline
                                Martin TellblomM Offline
                                Martin Tellblom
                                wrote on last edited by
                                #26

                                @Nicklas-Starkel
                                I did not with the Soil Moisture sensor. I choose the easy way to use the Xiaomi Mi plant sensor that I check with BlueTooth instead.

                                But I did succeed with a DHT22 sensor that now have been running 32 days and sending every hour with battery level of 98% now so that one is a success.

                                MySensors MQTT Client Gateway, Openhab, Dashing, Razberry, 1-wire

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                                • bjacobseB Offline
                                  bjacobseB Offline
                                  bjacobse
                                  wrote on last edited by
                                  #27

                                  The DHT22 sensor will also quickly use all your battery power
                                  Replace your NRF24L01+ module, I have had a few that consume too much power, and drain the battery...

                                  sundberg84S 1 Reply Last reply
                                  1
                                  • bjacobseB bjacobse

                                    The DHT22 sensor will also quickly use all your battery power
                                    Replace your NRF24L01+ module, I have had a few that consume too much power, and drain the battery...

                                    sundberg84S Offline
                                    sundberg84S Offline
                                    sundberg84
                                    Hardware Contributor
                                    wrote on last edited by
                                    #28

                                    @bjacobse @Martin-Tellblom I have DHT22 sensor lasting 1.5year, no worries but there are better options! (Both battery and for how good the can measure).

                                    Controller: Proxmox VM - Home Assistant
                                    MySensors GW: Arduino Uno - W5100 Ethernet, Gw Shield Nrf24l01+ 2,4Ghz
                                    MySensors GW: Arduino Uno - Gw Shield RFM69, 433mhz
                                    RFLink GW - Arduino Mega + RFLink Shield, 433mhz

                                    bjacobseB 1 Reply Last reply
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                                    • sundberg84S sundberg84

                                      @bjacobse @Martin-Tellblom I have DHT22 sensor lasting 1.5year, no worries but there are better options! (Both battery and for how good the can measure).

                                      bjacobseB Offline
                                      bjacobseB Offline
                                      bjacobse
                                      wrote on last edited by bjacobse
                                      #29

                                      @sundberg84
                                      Can I assume that you are using power to DHT22 via a FET or directly from Arduino pin, so you are controlling when the DHT22 is getting power/voltage?
                                      I personally think using a DHT22 that requires min 3.3 V is not a good option for battery device - but I understand it can be managed ;-)

                                      http://www.datasheetcafe.com/dht22-datasheet-pdf/
                                      DHT22:
                                      0_1478973630852_DHT22.png

                                      My opinion is is use HTU21D instead since it can operate on a much lower battery voltage. Watch out, some breakout boards have a 3,3V voltage regulator, that is just using battery consumption and isn't needed when using Arduino 3.3V 1Mhz battery operated

                                      0_1478974581628_HTU21D.png

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