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  3. Powering mote 24/7 using only a supercap and solar

Powering mote 24/7 using only a supercap and solar

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  • gohanG gohan

    https://www.aliexpress.com/item/2Pcs-Ultra-Capacitor-5-5v4f-Super-Capacitor-H-Style-for-Promotion-Now-Lowest-Price/32772347560.html

    E Offline
    E Offline
    Ed1500
    wrote on last edited by
    #193

    @gohan yes, saw those. please keep us informed abt yr experience with those

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    • NeverDieN NeverDie

      @Ed1500 said in Powering mote 24/7 using only a supercap and solar:

      @NeverDie Actually I had expected that for DigiKey Europe as well... but it says 'all shipping from USA'

      Well, Europe has a Mouser.com presence, I think. Plus, surely there's other stuff there, like in Germany or the UK or something.

      E Offline
      E Offline
      Ed1500
      wrote on last edited by
      #194

      @NeverDie Oh dont worry, plenty of local online shops here for electronic components plus distributors for adafruit and similar.
      However, I can order in china and have it delivered to my door often for less money than just the gas would cost me to drive to a local store, or to have it delivered from a local webstore.
      The only thing is that sometimes I have to wait 2-3-4 weeks

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      • NeverDieN Offline
        NeverDieN Offline
        NeverDie
        Hero Member
        wrote on last edited by
        #195

        These look quite inexpensive:
        https://www.aliexpress.com/item/30-x-ultra-capacitor-2-7v3f/32570929215.html?spm=2114.10010108.1000023.15.qq5cZ7

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        • NeverDieN NeverDie

          These look quite inexpensive:
          https://www.aliexpress.com/item/30-x-ultra-capacitor-2-7v3f/32570929215.html?spm=2114.10010108.1000023.15.qq5cZ7

          E Offline
          E Offline
          Ed1500
          wrote on last edited by Ed1500
          #196

          @NeverDie indeed. but 2.7 Volt is a just a bit of a difficult value to work with and putting them in series makes the capacity drop, but I think one could run the attiny 13-25-45-85 from 1.8V so that might be a good combo

          NeverDieN 2 Replies Last reply
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          • E Ed1500

            @NeverDie indeed. but 2.7 Volt is a just a bit of a difficult value to work with and putting them in series makes the capacity drop, but I think one could run the attiny 13-25-45-85 from 1.8V so that might be a good combo

            NeverDieN Offline
            NeverDieN Offline
            NeverDie
            Hero Member
            wrote on last edited by NeverDie
            #197

            @Ed1500

            Or, maybe this then:
            https://www.aliexpress.com/item/Universal-Capacitors-Ultracapacitors-2-7V10F-super-capacitor-10F-2-7V-low-ESR-fast-charging-small-power/32688216790.html?spm=2114.10010108.1000013.4.G3WV1v&traffic_analysisId=recommend_2088_2_81019_new2&scm=1007.13339.81019.0&pvid=1ecf1af6-9158-4f9f-99ff-acaa16690ce2&tpp=1
            It's just a wild card as to whether they actually perform according to the advertised specs, though. That's why I think it's helpful if we all share what we're actually using, and whether it meets expectations or not.

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            • E Ed1500

              @NeverDie indeed. but 2.7 Volt is a just a bit of a difficult value to work with and putting them in series makes the capacity drop, but I think one could run the attiny 13-25-45-85 from 1.8V so that might be a good combo

              NeverDieN Offline
              NeverDieN Offline
              NeverDie
              Hero Member
              wrote on last edited by
              #198

              @Ed1500 said in Powering mote 24/7 using only a supercap and solar:

              @NeverDie indeed. but 2.7 Volt is a just a bit of a difficult value to work with and putting them in series makes the capacity drop, but I think one could run the attiny 13-25-45-85 from 1.8V so that might be a good combo

              Yeah, and the RFM69--which is what I use--runs as low as 1.8v as well, so it's possibly a good match.

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              • NeverDieN NeverDie

                @Ed1500

                Or, maybe this then:
                https://www.aliexpress.com/item/Universal-Capacitors-Ultracapacitors-2-7V10F-super-capacitor-10F-2-7V-low-ESR-fast-charging-small-power/32688216790.html?spm=2114.10010108.1000013.4.G3WV1v&traffic_analysisId=recommend_2088_2_81019_new2&scm=1007.13339.81019.0&pvid=1ecf1af6-9158-4f9f-99ff-acaa16690ce2&tpp=1
                It's just a wild card as to whether they actually perform according to the advertised specs, though. That's why I think it's helpful if we all share what we're actually using, and whether it meets expectations or not.

                E Offline
                E Offline
                Ed1500
                wrote on last edited by
                #199

                @NeverDie 10F now we are talking. But yes I very well understood yr request to share experience. I acn only say thet the 1.5 F's i had performed well and with an RC network thrown together, they seemed in the right ballparc... but apparently seller now sells 1F and I cant vouch for those

                The supercap is still a very viable alternative for smaller devices, so I will probably buy more in future and thus interested in which ones are good or not

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                • NeverDieN NeverDie

                  @Ed1500 said in Powering mote 24/7 using only a supercap and solar:

                  @NeverDie indeed. but 2.7 Volt is a just a bit of a difficult value to work with and putting them in series makes the capacity drop, but I think one could run the attiny 13-25-45-85 from 1.8V so that might be a good combo

                  Yeah, and the RFM69--which is what I use--runs as low as 1.8v as well, so it's possibly a good match.

                  E Offline
                  E Offline
                  Ed1500
                  wrote on last edited by
                  #200

                  @NeverDie ah yes it does, but the RFM is usually connected to a microcontroller :-) So that is limited choice
                  i wonder if 1.8 Volt would seriously affect the range of the RFM69 (running mine from 3.3)

                  NeverDieN 1 Reply Last reply
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                  • gohanG Offline
                    gohanG Offline
                    gohan
                    Mod
                    wrote on last edited by
                    #201

                    Maybe a small booster to 3.3v could be used, since power efficiency shouldn't be a huge deal since the you will have the panel charging most of the time

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                    • E Ed1500

                      @NeverDie ah yes it does, but the RFM is usually connected to a microcontroller :-) So that is limited choice
                      i wonder if 1.8 Volt would seriously affect the range of the RFM69 (running mine from 3.3)

                      NeverDieN Offline
                      NeverDieN Offline
                      NeverDie
                      Hero Member
                      wrote on last edited by
                      #202

                      @Ed1500 said in Powering mote 24/7 using only a supercap and solar:

                      @NeverDie ah yes it does, but the RFM is usually connected to a microcontroller :-) So that is limited choice
                      i wonder if 1.8 Volt would seriously affect the range of the RFM69 (running mine from 3.3)

                      Interestingly enough, the lower voltage doesn't seem to affect the range.

                      ATmega328p's can run at 1.8v also. In theory it should be set to run at 4mhz, but neither I nor anyone I know of has had problems running at 8Mhz down to 1.8v. If you run with BOD off and internal 8Mhz resonator, it only consumes about 150na while sleeping. That's why I haven't bothered going to ATtiny's. Maybe there are other reasons to do so though?

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                      • NeverDieN Offline
                        NeverDieN Offline
                        NeverDie
                        Hero Member
                        wrote on last edited by NeverDie
                        #203

                        So, I just ordered this:
                        https://www.aliexpress.com/item/3PCS-fala-capacitor-2-7v10f-super-capacitor-high-current-Low-ESR-fast-delivery-2-7V10F-ultra/32715563451.html?spm=2114.13010608.0.0.qFbHqn
                        and this:
                        https://www.aliexpress.com/item/CNIKESIN-2PCS-Fala-Capacitor-2-7v10F-Super-Capacitor-High-Current-Low-ESR-Fast-Delivery-2-7V10F/32804681189.html?spm=2114.13010608.0.0.qFbHqn

                        from the same seller that gohan used. It's a risk, but if either of them check out, I may buy more of that brand.

                        I'll make a posting after I receive them to say whether they seem to be good or not. :)

                        1 Reply Last reply
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                        • NeverDieN Offline
                          NeverDieN Offline
                          NeverDie
                          Hero Member
                          wrote on last edited by NeverDie
                          #204

                          I recently purchased one of these:
                          https://www.aliexpress.com/item/Mega328-Transistor-Tester-Diode-Triode-Capacitance-ESR-Meter-MOS-PNP-NPN-M328/32685741297.html?spm=2114.01010208.3.92.KtC8xS

                          and, for the price, it seems to do a decent job of measuring capacitance and ESR.

                          E 1 Reply Last reply
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                          • NeverDieN NeverDie

                            @Ed1500 said in Powering mote 24/7 using only a supercap and solar:

                            @NeverDie ah yes it does, but the RFM is usually connected to a microcontroller :-) So that is limited choice
                            i wonder if 1.8 Volt would seriously affect the range of the RFM69 (running mine from 3.3)

                            Interestingly enough, the lower voltage doesn't seem to affect the range.

                            ATmega328p's can run at 1.8v also. In theory it should be set to run at 4mhz, but neither I nor anyone I know of has had problems running at 8Mhz down to 1.8v. If you run with BOD off and internal 8Mhz resonator, it only consumes about 150na while sleeping. That's why I haven't bothered going to ATtiny's. Maybe there are other reasons to do so though?

                            E Offline
                            E Offline
                            Ed1500
                            wrote on last edited by
                            #205

                            @NeverDie I have used Attiny's mainly for their size. Pricewise, compared to a pro mini clone it is a bit foolish, unless you use the smd versions.
                            I had an attiny+ 433Mhz transmitter built in one of those garden lamps with a moisture sensor at the base where it sticks in the soil. Worked well, Not ideal, but it was nice to play around with

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                            • NeverDieN NeverDie

                              I recently purchased one of these:
                              https://www.aliexpress.com/item/Mega328-Transistor-Tester-Diode-Triode-Capacitance-ESR-Meter-MOS-PNP-NPN-M328/32685741297.html?spm=2114.01010208.3.92.KtC8xS

                              and, for the price, it seems to do a decent job of measuring capacitance and ESR.

                              E Offline
                              E Offline
                              Ed1500
                              wrote on last edited by
                              #206

                              @NeverDie interesting. May get one too

                              gohanG 1 Reply Last reply
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                              • E Ed1500

                                @NeverDie interesting. May get one too

                                gohanG Offline
                                gohanG Offline
                                gohan
                                Mod
                                wrote on last edited by
                                #207

                                @Ed1500 I got the bigger brother of that one. Look at the workshop discussion. I can't wait to start testing this stuff with all the voltage regulators I got and see how much energy I can actually store in the same 2 caps both in series and parallel

                                E NeverDieN 2 Replies Last reply
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                                • gohanG gohan

                                  @Ed1500 I got the bigger brother of that one. Look at the workshop discussion. I can't wait to start testing this stuff with all the voltage regulators I got and see how much energy I can actually store in the same 2 caps both in series and parallel

                                  E Offline
                                  E Offline
                                  Ed1500
                                  wrote on last edited by
                                  #208

                                  @gohan keep us updated :-)

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                                  • gohanG gohan

                                    @Ed1500 I got the bigger brother of that one. Look at the workshop discussion. I can't wait to start testing this stuff with all the voltage regulators I got and see how much energy I can actually store in the same 2 caps both in series and parallel

                                    NeverDieN Offline
                                    NeverDieN Offline
                                    NeverDie
                                    Hero Member
                                    wrote on last edited by
                                    #209

                                    @gohan said in Powering mote 24/7 using only a supercap and solar:

                                    Look at the workshop discussion.

                                    Uh, what workshop discussion would that be?

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                                    • gohanG Offline
                                      gohanG Offline
                                      gohan
                                      Mod
                                      wrote on last edited by
                                      #210

                                      https://forum.mysensors.org/topic/229/your-workshop

                                      NeverDieN 1 Reply Last reply
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                                      • gohanG gohan

                                        https://forum.mysensors.org/topic/229/your-workshop

                                        NeverDieN Offline
                                        NeverDieN Offline
                                        NeverDie
                                        Hero Member
                                        wrote on last edited by NeverDie
                                        #211

                                        @gohan said in Powering mote 24/7 using only a supercap and solar:

                                        https://forum.mysensors.org/topic/229/your-workshop

                                        Well, after much digging, I think I finally found your post. Is this what you're referring to?

                                        https://www.banggood.com/DANIU-3_5inch-Colorful-Display-Multi-functional-TFT-Backlight-Transistor-Tester-p-1083042.html?p=9825091683131201505R

                                        Is it better than the one I posted?

                                        I'm thinking of possibly getting one of these:
                                        http://www.ebay.com/itm/261114892135
                                        if only because the company that makes it also makes a popular low budget signal generator.

                                        I don't know that I actually need it though, except to verify that stuff purchased from Aliexpress actually is what it purports to be. :grinning:

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                                        • gohanG Offline
                                          gohanG Offline
                                          gohan
                                          Mod
                                          wrote on last edited by
                                          #212

                                          Actually I went for the 2017 version on aliexpress that also has a pulse generator

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