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  3. 8Bit or 32Bit processors

8Bit or 32Bit processors

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  • scalzS scalz

    using d21e, so i burn a bootloader like i said above with a Segger OB j-link, clone i guess. Then you just need usb

    Nca78N Offline
    Nca78N Offline
    Nca78
    Hardware Contributor
    wrote on last edited by
    #48

    @scalz said in 8Bit or 32Bit processors:

    using d21e, so i burn a bootloader like i said above with a Segger OB j-link, clone i guess. Then you just need usb

    Any chance you have a link for purchase of the j-link ? There are a bunch on Ali but you never know what you get.

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    • scalzS Offline
      scalzS Offline
      scalz
      Hardware Contributor
      wrote on last edited by scalz
      #49

      those at ali are the same. i bought it at the french Ebay because wasn't patient and the few bucks were worth it :)

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      • Nca78N Nca78

        @tbowmo said in 8Bit or 32Bit processors:

        Software should be possible in arduino IDE (the core is the same as in atsamd21, which is used by the Sensebender Gateway.. Only difference is that it misses USB interface.

        Any reason to use D20 instead of D21 except saving 0.3 - 0.5$ per unit ?
        As the D21G18 is used in Arduino Zero it makes sure there's some stable support for that version.

        @NeverDie you can check that for "pro mini" style board: https://www.sparkfun.com/products/13664

        NeverDieN Offline
        NeverDieN Offline
        NeverDie
        Hero Member
        wrote on last edited by NeverDie
        #50

        @Nca78 said in 8Bit or 32Bit processors:

        @NeverDie you can check that for "pro mini" style board: https://www.sparkfun.com/products/13664

        Awesome! That greatly lowers the barriers to trying it. I just ordered one from Amazon: https://www.amazon.com/SparkFun-LYSB018RKKRVG-ELECTRNCS-SAMD21-Mini-Breakout/dp/B018RKKRVG/ref=sr_1_1?s=electronics&ie=UTF8&qid=1496436449&sr=1-1&keywords=samd21
        There's a good chance I'll receive it this Sunday.

        It looks as though the Adafruit Feather is more or less the same type of SAMD21 board: https://www.amazon.com/Adafruit-Feather-M0-Basic-Proto/dp/B019MGQE8Y/ref=sr_1_6?ie=UTF8&qid=1496437154&sr=8-6&keywords=adafruit+feather

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        • NeverDieN Offline
          NeverDieN Offline
          NeverDie
          Hero Member
          wrote on last edited by NeverDie
          #51

          Took a closer look at the Sparkfun SAMD21 PCB. It's actually a four layer PCB, not the more ordinary two layer PCB. On the other hand, the Adafruit SAMD21 is a two layer PCB. The four layers explains why the Chinese knock-ffs look different from the Sparkfun version: https://www.aliexpress.com/item/SAMD21-M0-Mini-32-bit-ARM-Cortex-M0-core-Pins-soldered-Compatible-with-Arduino-Zero-Arduino/32779698644.html?spm=2114.01010208.3.10.0u636X&ws_ab_test=searchweb0_0,searchweb201602_5_10152_10065_10151_10130_10068_5010013_10136_10137_10060_10138_10155_10062_437_10154_10056_10055_10054_10059_303_100031_10099_10103_10102_10096_10052_10053_10107_10050_10142_10051_5030014_10084_10083_10119_10080_10082_10081_10178_10110_519_10111_10112_10113_10114_10182_10185_10078_10079_10073_10123_10120_10189_142-10050,searchweb201603_9,ppcSwitch_4&btsid=36be8280-4e44-474b-b3e4-2c9eef009d58&algo_expid=09284286-c141-4a88-bce8-2d8bb9d233d6-1&algo_pvid=09284286-c141-4a88-bce8-2d8bb9d233d6

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          • NeverDieN Offline
            NeverDieN Offline
            NeverDie
            Hero Member
            wrote on last edited by NeverDie
            #52

            I think it will be important to see how big a minimalist SAMD21 board needs to be while still remaining 2-layer. I'm guessing about half the size of the Adafruit board, since a lot of that board real estate is just prototyping area plus pinouts from the SAMD21.

            Anyhow, I'm looking forward to not worrying about how many libraries I can load before running out of memory! Even that alone--at least during development--is worth spending some extra money. :)

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            • NeverDieN Offline
              NeverDieN Offline
              NeverDie
              Hero Member
              wrote on last edited by NeverDie
              #53

              What kind of hardware have people here had success in using for burning a bootloader and changing fuses on a SAMD21? For instance, will I need Atmel's ICE, or do these work just as well:
              https://www.aliexpress.com/item/1PCS-AVR-JTAG-USB-Emulator-Debugger-download-AVR-JTAG-ICE-Download-Programmer-Atmega/32789255835.html?spm=2114.01010208.3.26.iO9ONh&ws_ab_test=searchweb0_0,searchweb201602_5_10152_10065_10151_10130_10068_5010014_10136_10137_10060_10138_10155_10062_437_10154_10056_10055_10054_10059_303_100031_10099_10103_10102_10096_10052_10053_10107_10050_10142_10051_5030014_10084_10083_10119_10080_10082_10081_10178_10110_519_10111_10112_10113_10114_10182_10185_10078_10079_10073_10123_10120_10189_142-10052_10152_10113_10120,searchweb201603_16,ppcSwitch_4&btsid=f5ac2ded-aae9-478c-a52d-08f2e72cc936&algo_expid=44d9bdb3-4da4-4810-a84b-23ba1337c57b-3&algo_pvid=44d9bdb3-4da4-4810-a84b-23ba1337c57b

              or https://www.amazon.com/Microcontroller-circuit-Debugger-Programmer-Emulator/dp/B00C7W4IWA/ref=sr_1_2?ie=UTF8&qid=1496575267&sr=8-2&keywords=swd+jtag

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              • scalzS Offline
                scalzS Offline
                scalz
                Hardware Contributor
                wrote on last edited by
                #54

                @NeverDie you need SWD interface for burning a bootloader to them.
                ST-link v2 should be ok and you can find cheaper clone, no idea for your other link.
                Otherwise, like i said above, i'm using a Segger Jlink OB like this one http://www.ebay.com/itm/New-J-Link-OB-ARM-Debugger-Programmer-Downloader-replace-v8-SWD/141854905580?_trksid=p2047675.c100623.m-1&_trkparms=aid%3D222007%26algo%3DSIC.MBE%26ao%3D2%26asc%3D41375%26meid%3D188c2e52c5484de68b250d6f7dfb4d72%26pid%3D100623%26rk%3D2%26rkt%3D6%26sd%3D400943523132
                Again you can find them cheaper at aliexpress, on my side i keep the insulating plastic cover in place

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                • NeverDieN Offline
                  NeverDieN Offline
                  NeverDie
                  Hero Member
                  wrote on last edited by NeverDie
                  #55

                  A bit off topic, but I like what this guy did with putting an OLED onto his SAMD21 board. Not sure where to get them, but they must be cheap, because his whole board costs $15 on Tindie.
                  alt text
                  https://www.tindie.com/products/microwavemont/ultra-zero-a-successor-of-sduino-zero/?pt=full_prod_search

                  gohanG 1 Reply Last reply
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                  • NeverDieN NeverDie

                    A bit off topic, but I like what this guy did with putting an OLED onto his SAMD21 board. Not sure where to get them, but they must be cheap, because his whole board costs $15 on Tindie.
                    alt text
                    https://www.tindie.com/products/microwavemont/ultra-zero-a-successor-of-sduino-zero/?pt=full_prod_search

                    gohanG Offline
                    gohanG Offline
                    gohan
                    Mod
                    wrote on last edited by
                    #56

                    @NeverDie don't they have something similar on adafruit?

                    NeverDieN 1 Reply Last reply
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                    • mfalkviddM Offline
                      mfalkviddM Offline
                      mfalkvidd
                      Mod
                      wrote on last edited by mfalkvidd
                      #57

                      http://www.ebay.com/itm/0-96-I2C-IIC-SPI-Serial-128X64-White-OLED-LCD-LED-Display-Module-fr-Arduino-NEW-/232314247092

                      https://www.aliexpress.com/item/Hot-Selling-0-96-inch-128X64-Blue-OLED-Display-128-64-LCD-Screen-Board-30pin-SSD1306/32806209969.html

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                      • gohanG gohan

                        @NeverDie don't they have something similar on adafruit?

                        NeverDieN Offline
                        NeverDieN Offline
                        NeverDie
                        Hero Member
                        wrote on last edited by NeverDie
                        #58

                        @gohan

                        This is the most "similar" one I've found on Adafruit:
                        alt text
                        https://www.adafruit.com/product/2900
                        That and the one that mfalkvidd just posted look a lot bigger to me.

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                        • gohanG Offline
                          gohanG Offline
                          gohan
                          Mod
                          wrote on last edited by
                          #59

                          well it is similar :D
                          maybe I confused another one that has a different processor, I remember they had one with a small LCD and processor together

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                          • mfalkviddM Offline
                            mfalkviddM Offline
                            mfalkvidd
                            Mod
                            wrote on last edited by
                            #60

                            The Adafruit one is 128x32. From the picture, it looks to be about twice the width of the one on the tindie board. So maybe it is 64x32? Like this one
                            https://www.aliexpress.com/item/White-0-49-inch-OLED-Display-Module-64x32-0-49-Screen-IIC-for-Arduino-AVR-STM32/32779893498.html

                            NeverDieN 1 Reply Last reply
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                            • mfalkviddM mfalkvidd

                              The Adafruit one is 128x32. From the picture, it looks to be about twice the width of the one on the tindie board. So maybe it is 64x32? Like this one
                              https://www.aliexpress.com/item/White-0-49-inch-OLED-Display-Module-64x32-0-49-Screen-IIC-for-Arduino-AVR-STM32/32779893498.html

                              NeverDieN Offline
                              NeverDieN Offline
                              NeverDie
                              Hero Member
                              wrote on last edited by
                              #61

                              @mfalkvidd Looks like you nailed it. :)

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                              • NeverDieN Offline
                                NeverDieN Offline
                                NeverDie
                                Hero Member
                                wrote on last edited by NeverDie
                                #62

                                So, back to the main topic: does SWD completely replace JTAG and everything else as a kind of all-in-one interface to the SAMD21? Is there even any point to using USB at all anymore? Can everything be done just through SWD?

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                                • tbowmoT Offline
                                  tbowmoT Offline
                                  tbowmo
                                  Admin
                                  wrote on last edited by tbowmo
                                  #63

                                  @NeverDie

                                  SWD is the "jtag" interface for ARM Cortex processors.. Consider it as the atmel programmers for the atmega processors.. Only thing is that the SWD interface is common between all cortex processors, regardless of the vendor (STM, Atmel, Intel etc)

                                  For the average john doe, that is used to Arduino (the IDE), USB is making things a lot easier, as you do not need to connect an external programmer to your device..

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                                  • NeverDieN Offline
                                    NeverDieN Offline
                                    NeverDie
                                    Hero Member
                                    wrote on last edited by NeverDie
                                    #64

                                    I have an AVR Dragon, which also uses a 10-pin j-tag connection, but I see from this: http://www.atmel.com/webdoc/atmelice/atmelice.using_ocd_physical_swd.html
                                    that it's not going to be pin compatible with the 10-pin j-tag connection used for SAMD21. Instead, it needs to be:
                                    alt text

                                    The cabling that comes with the el cheapo SWD programmers doesn't seem right. It should be 10 pin (really 2x5 pin) to match the recommended. The Sparkfun SAMD21 board appears as though it is made to dock with such a cable.

                                    Even the Segger doesn't appear to come with quite the right cable for an SAMD21.

                                    It should be using one of these cables instead: https://www.adafruit.com/product/1675

                                    Right?

                                    NeverDieN 1 Reply Last reply
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                                    • scalzS Offline
                                      scalzS Offline
                                      scalz
                                      Hardware Contributor
                                      wrote on last edited by scalz
                                      #65

                                      SWD is using only two signals for programming data and clock. then vcc for ref, and gnd. that's all.

                                      NeverDieN 1 Reply Last reply
                                      1
                                      • scalzS scalz

                                        SWD is using only two signals for programming data and clock. then vcc for ref, and gnd. that's all.

                                        NeverDieN Offline
                                        NeverDieN Offline
                                        NeverDie
                                        Hero Member
                                        wrote on last edited by NeverDie
                                        #66

                                        @scalz
                                        That would be just the top four pins in:
                                        alt text
                                        I guess one simply hand wires the connections every time one connects?

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                                        • scalzS Offline
                                          scalzS Offline
                                          scalz
                                          Hardware Contributor
                                          wrote on last edited by
                                          #67

                                          yep exactly

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