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  3. Will a NRF24L01+PA+LNA help with my signal problems

Will a NRF24L01+PA+LNA help with my signal problems

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  • mfalkviddM mfalkvidd

    @greymarvel using a pa+lna at the gateway should help, but it is impossible to tell without trying. The rfm69 radios generally have better range than nrf24.
    The gpio communication pins are OK for nrf24 but the nrf24 cannot be powered by the 5V PWR pins. See https://www.mysensors.org/build/raspberry#wiring for details.
    If you put pa+lna on the sensor, it will probably use more battery (but maybe not, since your current configuration will result in the sensor having to resend messages which also consumes power).
    Note: It might be sufficient to put pa+lna on the gateway, you might not need to put it on the sensor.

    G Offline
    G Offline
    GreyLinux
    wrote on last edited by
    #3

    @mfalkvidd
    Thanks for the reply, I've just noticed the fine print ( If you are using the nrf24 PA/LNA version you need to use a 5V->3.3V regulator because the Raspberry Pi 3.3V can't supply enough power.

    Is this what it refers to here?

    out of interest how do I connect this inline from the 5v pin to radio 3.3v pin ? I notice that the link suggests 2 x 10 uF capacitors either side of the regulator . What I'm asking is how best to wire this up with the Raspberry pi pins, the radio , the capacitors and the regulator .

    thanks for you help .

    mfalkviddM 1 Reply Last reply
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    • G GreyLinux

      @mfalkvidd
      Thanks for the reply, I've just noticed the fine print ( If you are using the nrf24 PA/LNA version you need to use a 5V->3.3V regulator because the Raspberry Pi 3.3V can't supply enough power.

      Is this what it refers to here?

      out of interest how do I connect this inline from the 5v pin to radio 3.3v pin ? I notice that the link suggests 2 x 10 uF capacitors either side of the regulator . What I'm asking is how best to wire this up with the Raspberry pi pins, the radio , the capacitors and the regulator .

      thanks for you help .

      mfalkviddM Offline
      mfalkviddM Offline
      mfalkvidd
      Mod
      wrote on last edited by
      #4

      @greymarvel yes, the LD1117-3.3 will work fine.
      https://www.mysensors.org/build/connect_radio#connecting-a-voltage-regulator describes how to connect a voltage regulator.
      https://www.mysensors.org/build/connect_radio#connecting-a-decoupling-capacitor describes how to connect a capacitor.

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      • mfalkviddM mfalkvidd

        @greymarvel yes, the LD1117-3.3 will work fine.
        https://www.mysensors.org/build/connect_radio#connecting-a-voltage-regulator describes how to connect a voltage regulator.
        https://www.mysensors.org/build/connect_radio#connecting-a-decoupling-capacitor describes how to connect a capacitor.

        G Offline
        G Offline
        GreyLinux
        wrote on last edited by
        #5

        @mfalkvidd thanks for all your help, I really should of read that page a lot more carefully and maybe i wouldnt of missed those two explanations .

        mfalkviddM 1 Reply Last reply
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        • G GreyLinux

          @mfalkvidd thanks for all your help, I really should of read that page a lot more carefully and maybe i wouldnt of missed those two explanations .

          mfalkviddM Offline
          mfalkviddM Offline
          mfalkvidd
          Mod
          wrote on last edited by
          #6

          @greymarvel no worries. There is a lot of information to take in :)
          Don't be afraid to ask more if things are unclear.

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          • ThucarT Offline
            ThucarT Offline
            Thucar
            wrote on last edited by
            #7

            @Greymarvel for a gateway I would suggest using a shielded version of the NRF24L01+PA+LNA as well as this supply adapter

            I was having world of issues with my setup until I did that.

            Controller: Node-Red
            Gateway: SerialGateway & GSMMQTTGateway
            MySensors: 2.2.0

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            • ThucarT Thucar

              @Greymarvel for a gateway I would suggest using a shielded version of the NRF24L01+PA+LNA as well as this supply adapter

              I was having world of issues with my setup until I did that.

              G Offline
              G Offline
              GreyLinux
              wrote on last edited by
              #8

              @thucar
              yeah I read somewhere that unshielded the NRF24L01+ was awful . The socket adapter you linked what is the benefit of using it ? Is it meant to replace the regulator and make a better connection for the radio ?

              1 Reply Last reply
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              • ThucarT Offline
                ThucarT Offline
                Thucar
                wrote on last edited by
                #9

                I has an onboard voltage reg as well as caps. So you do not need to use any additional hardware.

                Controller: Node-Red
                Gateway: SerialGateway & GSMMQTTGateway
                MySensors: 2.2.0

                G 1 Reply Last reply
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                • ThucarT Thucar

                  I has an onboard voltage reg as well as caps. So you do not need to use any additional hardware.

                  G Offline
                  G Offline
                  GreyLinux
                  wrote on last edited by
                  #10

                  @thucar
                  that is brilliant I will be getting one of these anything to make life easier . Thanks for your help

                  1 Reply Last reply
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                  • mfalkviddM mfalkvidd

                    @greymarvel no worries. There is a lot of information to take in :)
                    Don't be afraid to ask more if things are unclear.

                    G Offline
                    G Offline
                    GreyLinux
                    wrote on last edited by GreyLinux
                    #11

                    @mfalkvidd I need your advice regarding the radio's on my Arduino nodes . I've wired the power for the radio to vcc on the Arduino which is boosted by a 3.3v step up booster .
                    I have a decoupling capacitor between the vcc and Gnd of the radio but I think my limited range is because of the noise from the booster . If I wire the power of the radio directly to the battery the radio fails completely as seen in the serial monitor . What are my options ?
                    Should I used one of the adapters recommended by @Thucar on all my battery sensors ?

                    mfalkviddM 1 Reply Last reply
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                    • G GreyLinux

                      @mfalkvidd I need your advice regarding the radio's on my Arduino nodes . I've wired the power for the radio to vcc on the Arduino which is boosted by a 3.3v step up booster .
                      I have a decoupling capacitor between the vcc and Gnd of the radio but I think my limited range is because of the noise from the booster . If I wire the power of the radio directly to the battery the radio fails completely as seen in the serial monitor . What are my options ?
                      Should I used one of the adapters recommended by @Thucar on all my battery sensors ?

                      mfalkviddM Offline
                      mfalkviddM Offline
                      mfalkvidd
                      Mod
                      wrote on last edited by
                      #12

                      @greymarvel people here are using different solutions. My preferred way is to power the Arduino and the nrf24 directly by 2xAA, with a 4.7uF capacitor as close to the nrf24 as possible (between vcc and gnd). No step-up, no ldo.

                      I like this solution because it involves very few components, which means less things that can go wrong and easier troubleshooting if something does go wrong.

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                      • mfalkviddM mfalkvidd

                        @greymarvel people here are using different solutions. My preferred way is to power the Arduino and the nrf24 directly by 2xAA, with a 4.7uF capacitor as close to the nrf24 as possible (between vcc and gnd). No step-up, no ldo.

                        I like this solution because it involves very few components, which means less things that can go wrong and easier troubleshooting if something does go wrong.

                        G Offline
                        G Offline
                        GreyLinux
                        wrote on last edited by GreyLinux
                        #13

                        @mfalkvidd
                        is it possible for me to remove the booster if I've removed the regulator on the pro mini?
                        How long do your sensors last without a booster ?
                        Why do you think my radio's fail when I power them straight from the battery ? Cheap clones maybe ?

                        mfalkviddM 1 Reply Last reply
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                        • G GreyLinux

                          @mfalkvidd
                          is it possible for me to remove the booster if I've removed the regulator on the pro mini?
                          How long do your sensors last without a booster ?
                          Why do you think my radio's fail when I power them straight from the battery ? Cheap clones maybe ?

                          mfalkviddM Offline
                          mfalkviddM Offline
                          mfalkvidd
                          Mod
                          wrote on last edited by
                          #14

                          @greymarvel said in Will a NRF24L01+PA+LNA help with my signal problems:

                          @mfalkvidd
                          is it possible for me to remove the booster if I've removed the regulator on the pro mini?

                          Yes. See https://www.mysensors.org/build/battery for more information

                          How long do your sensors last without a booster ?

                          About 10 years

                          Why do you think my radio's fail when I power them straight from the battery ? Cheap clones maybe ?

                          It could be anything.

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                          • mfalkviddM mfalkvidd

                            @greymarvel said in Will a NRF24L01+PA+LNA help with my signal problems:

                            @mfalkvidd
                            is it possible for me to remove the booster if I've removed the regulator on the pro mini?

                            Yes. See https://www.mysensors.org/build/battery for more information

                            How long do your sensors last without a booster ?

                            About 10 years

                            Why do you think my radio's fail when I power them straight from the battery ? Cheap clones maybe ?

                            It could be anything.

                            G Offline
                            G Offline
                            GreyLinux
                            wrote on last edited by
                            #15

                            @mfalkvidd
                            you sir are amazing , I soldered the 47uF capacitor practically on the radio and now I'm getting about 10 metres before I get Nack=0 messages . Hopefully with the addition of the NRF24L01+PA+LNA on the gateway I should be able to cover all of the property.

                            Thank you so much again for your help .

                            1 Reply Last reply
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                            • ThucarT Offline
                              ThucarT Offline
                              Thucar
                              wrote on last edited by Thucar
                              #16

                              @Greymarvel for me that 47uF cap is essential whenever I'm not using the full adapter I suggested for your gateway.

                              I'm getting over 30 meters through two 35cm concrete walls and some trees with the following setup: Gateway with a shielded nRF24L01-PA-LNA (not DIY foil shielded, but proper shielded one) and the forementioned adapter.

                              Solar + battery powered sensor with the basic nRF24L01 (PCB antenna) the only booster is that 47uF cap on the radio power pins.

                              Controller: Node-Red
                              Gateway: SerialGateway & GSMMQTTGateway
                              MySensors: 2.2.0

                              1 Reply Last reply
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                              • TmasterT Offline
                                TmasterT Offline
                                Tmaster
                                wrote on last edited by
                                #17

                                Hi to @Greymarvel .Well i already seen this movie before. I bought diferent nrf24 nodes,amplifed ,not amplified,with or without capacitors. In fact i had worst redults with amp nodes. I just change to rfm69hw and w
                                . No more low power/high power...etc. now i got my 4000m2 terrain covered (around 80m long).
                                I didn't check max range but i never had lost a packet again. I was a very good increment on my network stability.
                                That fake nrf24 chips are crazy and unstable and yes,all ebay cheap nodes are fake second i know.

                                i'm a arduino fan .Even sometimes don't undestanding how to use it :P

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