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  3. Failed to make encryption work on a barebone ATMEGA328P

Failed to make encryption work on a barebone ATMEGA328P

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atmega328prfm69wsecurity
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  • EncryptE Encrypt

    Hello @mfalkvidd, thanks for trying to help me :)

    I've just run the gateway compiled with encryption + signing enabled and here are the logs:

    Apr 20 16:26:01 INFO  Starting gateway...
    Apr 20 16:26:01 INFO  Protocol version - 2.3.1
    Apr 20 16:26:01 DEBUG Serial port /dev/ttyMySensorsGateway (115200 baud) created
    Apr 20 16:26:01 DEBUG MCO:BGN:INIT GW,CP=RPNGLS-X,REL=255,VER=2.3.1
    Apr 20 16:26:01 DEBUG TSF:LRT:OK
    Apr 20 16:26:01 DEBUG TSM:INIT
    Apr 20 16:26:01 DEBUG TSF:WUR:MS=0
    Apr 20 16:26:01 DEBUG TSM:INIT:TSP OK
    Apr 20 16:26:01 DEBUG TSM:INIT:GW MODE
    Apr 20 16:26:01 DEBUG TSM:READY:ID=0,PAR=0,DIS=0
    Apr 20 16:26:01 DEBUG MCO:REG:NOT NEEDED
    Apr 20 16:26:01 DEBUG MCO:BGN:STP
    Apr 20 16:26:01 DEBUG MCO:BGN:INIT OK,TSP=1
    Apr 20 16:26:01 DEBUG TSM:READY:NWD REQ
    Apr 20 16:26:01 DEBUG TSF:MSG:SEND,0-0-255-255,s=255,c=3,t=20,pt=0,l=0,sg=0,ft=0,st=OK:
    

    So I get CP=RPNGLS-X on the gateway side and I got CP=RPNNAS-X previously on the node side.
    Is that correct?

    mfalkviddM Offline
    mfalkviddM Offline
    mfalkvidd
    Mod
    wrote on last edited by
    #4

    @encrypt yes they look good

    1 Reply Last reply
    0
    • EncryptE Offline
      EncryptE Offline
      Encrypt
      wrote on last edited by
      #5

      I tried again pushing my pilot wire code to the ATMEGA328P with encryption and signing enabled... same issue :(

      I really don't know what is wrong here...

      Come have fun with me on IRC: #mysensors on Libera.chat :)

      AnticimexA 1 Reply Last reply
      0
      • EncryptE Encrypt

        I tried again pushing my pilot wire code to the ATMEGA328P with encryption and signing enabled... same issue :(

        I really don't know what is wrong here...

        AnticimexA Offline
        AnticimexA Offline
        Anticimex
        Contest Winner
        wrote on last edited by
        #6

        @encrypt what is your memory utilization?

        Do you feel secure today? No? Start requiring some signatures and feel better tomorrow ;)

        1 Reply Last reply
        0
        • EncryptE Offline
          EncryptE Offline
          Encrypt
          wrote on last edited by
          #7

          @Anticimex: According to my Arduino 1.8.7 IDE -- with the DEBUG mode, encryption and signign enabled -- the sketch uses 18830 bytes (61%) of program storage space and 953 bytes of dynamic memory.

          Also, for an unknown reason, the SerialGateway stopped working 10 minutes ago when I re-launched the mysgw binary. I now get "!TSM:INIT:TSP FAIL" messages :'(

          Come have fun with me on IRC: #mysensors on Libera.chat :)

          AnticimexA 1 Reply Last reply
          0
          • EncryptE Encrypt

            @Anticimex: According to my Arduino 1.8.7 IDE -- with the DEBUG mode, encryption and signign enabled -- the sketch uses 18830 bytes (61%) of program storage space and 953 bytes of dynamic memory.

            Also, for an unknown reason, the SerialGateway stopped working 10 minutes ago when I re-launched the mysgw binary. I now get "!TSM:INIT:TSP FAIL" messages :'(

            AnticimexA Offline
            AnticimexA Offline
            Anticimex
            Contest Winner
            wrote on last edited by
            #8

            @encrypt hm, usage is not alarmingly high. The only thing that comes to my mind is if your sketch for the bare atmega328p is compiled with the correct frequency specified. Some timing specific code rely on the CPU_FREQ define (note, I am not sure if that name is the correct one) and if that does not reflect the actual clock rate things might not work as expected.

            Do you feel secure today? No? Start requiring some signatures and feel better tomorrow ;)

            1 Reply Last reply
            0
            • EncryptE Offline
              EncryptE Offline
              Encrypt
              wrote on last edited by
              #9

              Hmm... I haven't specified the frequency anywhere in a #define...

              @Anticimex: What should I add in my sketch if that is necessary? (I've posted the code of my sketch in the first post)

              Come have fun with me on IRC: #mysensors on Libera.chat :)

              K AnticimexA 2 Replies Last reply
              0
              • EncryptE Encrypt

                Hmm... I haven't specified the frequency anywhere in a #define...

                @Anticimex: What should I add in my sketch if that is necessary? (I've posted the code of my sketch in the first post)

                K Offline
                K Offline
                kimot
                wrote on last edited by
                #10

                @encrypt
                I do not see encryption kye for RFM69 in your code...

                AnticimexA 1 Reply Last reply
                0
                • EncryptE Encrypt

                  Hmm... I haven't specified the frequency anywhere in a #define...

                  @Anticimex: What should I add in my sketch if that is necessary? (I've posted the code of my sketch in the first post)

                  AnticimexA Offline
                  AnticimexA Offline
                  Anticimex
                  Contest Winner
                  wrote on last edited by
                  #11

                  @encrypt normally when using the arduino IDE it is automatically added when you pick board variant. F_CPU or something like that.

                  Do you feel secure today? No? Start requiring some signatures and feel better tomorrow ;)

                  1 Reply Last reply
                  0
                  • K kimot

                    @encrypt
                    I do not see encryption kye for RFM69 in your code...

                    AnticimexA Offline
                    AnticimexA Offline
                    Anticimex
                    Contest Winner
                    wrote on last edited by
                    #12

                    @kimot all security secrets are stored in eeprom or in an atsha204a device. Never in the sketch unless you use the simple security option.
                    Exception being the personalizer sketch for obvious reasons :)

                    Do you feel secure today? No? Start requiring some signatures and feel better tomorrow ;)

                    1 Reply Last reply
                    0
                    • EncryptE Offline
                      EncryptE Offline
                      Encrypt
                      wrote on last edited by
                      #13

                      @kimot: I used the SecurityPersonalizer sketch with the keys defined in it.
                      Here is the beginning of the sketch:

                      /*
                       * The MySensors Arduino library handles the wireless radio link and protocol
                       * between your home built sensors/actuators and HA controller of choice.
                       * The sensors forms a self healing radio network with optional repeaters. Each
                       * repeater and gateway builds a routing tables in EEPROM which keeps track of the
                       * network topology allowing messages to be routed to nodes.
                       *
                       * Created by Henrik Ekblad <henrik.ekblad@mysensors.org>
                       * Copyright (C) 2013-2018 Sensnology AB
                       * Full contributor list: https://github.com/mysensors/MySensors/graphs/contributors
                       *
                       * Documentation: http://www.mysensors.org
                       * Support Forum: http://forum.mysensors.org
                       *
                       * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
                       * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
                       * version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
                       *
                       */
                      /**
                       * @ingroup MySigninggrp
                       * @{
                       * @file SecurityPersonalizer.ino
                       * @brief Security personalization sketch
                       *
                       * REVISION HISTORY
                       *  - See git log (git log libraries/MySensors/examples/SecurityPersonalizer/SecurityPersonalizer.ino)
                       */
                      
                      /**
                       * @example SecurityPersonalizer.ino
                       * This sketch will personalize either none-volatile memory or ATSHA204A for security functions
                       * available in the MySensors library.<br>
                       * Details on personalization procedure is given in @ref personalization.<br>
                       * This sketch will when executed without modifications also print a guided workflow on the UART.
                       */
                      
                      #include "sha204_library.h"
                      #include "sha204_lib_return_codes.h"
                      /** @brief Make use of the MySensors framework without invoking the entire system */
                      #define MY_CORE_ONLY
                      #include <MySensors.h>
                      
                      /************************************ User defined key data ***************************************/
                      
                      /** @brief The user-defined HMAC key to use unless @ref GENERATE_HMAC_KEY is set */
                      #define MY_HMAC_KEY 0x01,0x02,0x03,0x04,0x05,0x06,0x07,0x08,0x09,0x01,0x02,0x03,0x04,0x05,0x06,0x07,0x08,0x09,0x01,0x02,0x03,0x04,0x05,0x06,0x07,0x08,0x09,0x01,0x02,0x03,0x04,0x05
                      
                      /** @brief The user-defined AES key to store in EEPROM unless @ref GENERATE_AES_KEY is set */
                      #define MY_AES_KEY 0x01,0x02,0x03,0x04,0x05,0x06,0x07,0x08,0x09,0x01,0x02,0x03,0x04,0x05,0x06,0x07
                      
                      /** @brief The user-defined soft serial to use for soft signing unless @ref GENERATE_SOFT_SERIAL is set */
                      #define MY_SOFT_SERIAL 0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF
                      
                      /***************************** Flags for guided personalization flow ******************************/
                      
                      /**
                       * @def GENERATE_KEYS_ATSHA204A
                       * @brief Default settings for generating keys using ATSHA204A
                       *
                       * @note The generated keys displayed in the serial log with this setting needs to be written down
                       *       and transferred to all nodes this gateway will communicate with. This is mandatory for ALL
                       *       nodes for encryption (AES key). For signing (HMAC key) it is only required for nodes that
                       *       use signing. Typically you set the values for @ref MY_HMAC_KEY and @ref MY_AES_KEY.
                       */
                      //#define GENERATE_KEYS_ATSHA204A
                      
                      /**
                       * @def GENERATE_KEYS_SOFT
                       * @brief Default settings for generating keys using software
                       *
                       * @b Important<br>
                       * You will need to ensure @ref MY_SIGNING_SOFT_RANDOMSEED_PIN is set to an unconnected analog pin
                       * in order to provide entropy to the software RNG if your hardware has no HWRNG.
                       *
                       * @note The generated keys displayed in the serial log with this setting needs to be written down
                       *       and transferred to all nodes this gateway will communicate with. This is mandatory for ALL
                       *       nodes for encryption (AES key). For signing (HMAC key) it is only required for nodes that
                       *       use signing. Typically you set the values for @ref MY_HMAC_KEY and @ref MY_AES_KEY.
                       */
                      //#define GENERATE_KEYS_SOFT
                      
                      /**
                       * @def PERSONALIZE_ATSHA204A
                       * @brief Default settings for personalizing an ATSHA204A
                       *
                       * It is assumed that you have updated @ref MY_HMAC_KEY and @ref MY_AES_KEY with the keys displayed
                       * when executing this sketch with @ref GENERATE_KEYS_ATSHA204A or @ref GENERATE_KEYS_SOFT defined.
                       */
                      //#define PERSONALIZE_ATSHA204A
                      
                      /**
                       * @def PERSONALIZE_SOFT
                       * @brief Default settings for personalizing EEPROM for software signing
                       *
                       * It is assumed that you have updated @ref MY_HMAC_KEY and @ref MY_AES_KEY with the keys displayed
                       * when executing this sketch with @ref GENERATE_KEYS_ATSHA204A or @ref GENERATE_KEYS_SOFT defined.
                       */
                      #define PERSONALIZE_SOFT
                      
                      /**
                       * @def PERSONALIZE_SOFT_RANDOM_SERIAL
                       * @brief This is an alternative to @ref PERSONALIZE_SOFT which will also store a randomly generated
                       * serial to EEPROM in addition to the actions performed by @ref PERSONALIZE_SOFT. Take note of the
                       * generated soft serial as it will be needed if you plan to use whitelisting. It should be
                       * unique for each node.
                       *
                       * @note This is only needed for targets that lack unique device IDs. The sketch will inform you if
                       *       there is a need for generating a random serial or not. Check the "Hardware security
                       *       peripherals" listing. If a target has a unique device ID and a serial in EEPROM, the serial
                       *       in EEPROM will be used. If erased (replaced with FF:es) the unique device ID will be used
                       *       instead.
                       */
                      //#define PERSONALIZE_SOFT_RANDOM_SERIAL
                      
                      /*************************** The settings below are for advanced users ****************************/
                      /**
                       * @def USE_SOFT_SIGNING
                       * @brief Uncomment this to generate keys by software and store them to EEPROM instead of ATSHA204A
                       */
                      //#define USE_SOFT_SIGNING
                      
                      /**
                       * @def LOCK_ATSHA204A_CONFIGURATION
                       * @brief Uncomment this to enable locking the ATSHA204A configuration zone
                       *
                       * It is still possible to change the key, and this also enable random key generation.
                       * @warning BE AWARE THAT THIS PREVENTS ANY FUTURE CONFIGURATION CHANGE TO THE CHIP
                       */
                      //#define LOCK_ATSHA204A_CONFIGURATION
                      
                      /**
                       * @def SKIP_UART_CONFIRMATION
                       * @brief Uncomment this for boards that lack UART
                       *
                       * This will disable additional confirmation for actions that are non-reversible.
                       *
                       * @b Important<br> For ATSHA204A, no confirmation will be required for locking any zones with this
                       * configuration! Also, if you generate keys on a board without UART, you have no way of determining
                       * what the key is unless it is stored in EEPROM.
                       */
                      //#define SKIP_UART_CONFIRMATION
                      
                      /**
                       * @def GENERATE_HMAC_KEY
                       * @brief Uncomment this to generate a random HMAC key using ATSHA204A or software depending on
                       *        @ref USE_SOFT_SIGNING
                       * @note If not enabled, key defined by @ref MY_HMAC_KEY will be used instead.
                       */
                      //#define GENERATE_HMAC_KEY
                      
                      /**
                       * @def STORE_HMAC_KEY
                       * @brief Uncomment this to store HMAC key to ATSHA204A or EEPROM depending on @ref USE_SOFT_SIGNING
                       */
                      //#define STORE_HMAC_KEY
                      
                      /**
                       * @def GENERATE_AES_KEY
                       * @brief Uncomment this to generate a random AES key using ATSHA204A or software depending on
                       * @ref USE_SOFT_SIGNING
                       * @note If not enabled, key defined by @ref MY_AES_KEY will be used instead.
                       */
                      //#define GENERATE_AES_KEY
                      
                      /**
                       * @def STORE_AES_KEY
                       * @brief Uncomment this to store AES key to EEPROM
                       */
                      //#define STORE_AES_KEY
                      
                      /**
                       * @def GENERATE_SOFT_SERIAL
                       * @brief Uncomment this to generate a random serial number for software signing
                       * @note If not enabled, serial defined by @ref MY_SOFT_SERIAL will be used instead.
                       */
                      #define GENERATE_SOFT_SERIAL
                      
                      /**
                       * @def STORE_SOFT_SERIAL
                       * @brief Uncomment this to store the serial number to EEPROM
                       */
                      //#define STORE_SOFT_SERIAL
                      
                      /**
                       * @def PRINT_DETAILED_ATSHA204A_CONFIG
                       * @brief Uncomment to print the detailed ATSHA204A configuration
                       */
                      //#define PRINT_DETAILED_ATSHA204A_CONFIG
                      
                      /**
                       * @def RESET_EEPROM_PERSONALIZATION
                       * @brief Uncomment to reset the personalization data in EEPROM to 0xFF:es
                       */
                      //#define RESET_EEPROM_PERSONALIZATION
                      
                      /********************* Guided mode flag configurations (don't change these) ***********************/
                      #ifdef GENERATE_KEYS_ATSHA204A
                      #define LOCK_ATSHA204A_CONFIGURATION // We have to lock configuration to enable random number generation
                      #define GENERATE_HMAC_KEY // Generate random HMAC key
                      #define GENERATE_AES_KEY // Generate random AES key
                      #define SKIP_UART_CONFIRMATION // This is an automated mode
                      #endif
                      
                      #ifdef GENERATE_KEYS_SOFT
                      #define USE_SOFT_SIGNING // Use software backend
                      #define GENERATE_HMAC_KEY // Generate random HMAC key
                      #define GENERATE_AES_KEY // Generate random AES key
                      #define SKIP_UART_CONFIRMATION // This is an automated mode
                      #endif
                      
                      #ifdef PERSONALIZE_ATSHA204A
                      #define LOCK_ATSHA204A_CONFIGURATION // We have to lock configuration to enable random number generation
                      #define STORE_HMAC_KEY // Store the HMAC key
                      #define STORE_AES_KEY // Store the AES key
                      #define SKIP_UART_CONFIRMATION // This is an automated mode
                      #endif
                      
                      #ifdef PERSONALIZE_SOFT_RANDOM_SERIAL
                      #define GENERATE_SOFT_SERIAL // Generate a soft serial number
                      #define PERSONALIZE_SOFT // Do the rest as PERSONALIZE_SOFT
                      #endif
                      
                      #ifdef PERSONALIZE_SOFT
                      #define USE_SOFT_SIGNING // Use software backend
                      #define STORE_HMAC_KEY // Store the HMAC key
                      #define STORE_AES_KEY // Store the AES key
                      #define STORE_SOFT_SERIAL // Store the soft serial number
                      #define SKIP_UART_CONFIRMATION // This is an automated mode
                      #endif
                      
                      #if defined(GENERATE_HMAC_KEY) || defined(GENERATE_AES_KEY) || defined(GENERATE_SOFT_SERIAL)
                      #define GENERATE_SOMETHING
                      #endif
                      
                      #if defined(MY_LOCK_MCU)
                      #undefine MY_LOCK_MCU  // The Sketch after SecurityPersonaliter should lock the MCU
                      #endif
                      
                      /********************************** Preprocessor sanitychecks *************************************/
                      

                      Note that the values of MY_HMAC_KEY and MY_AES_KEY in the text above are not the ones I'm currently using.
                      I re-checked that the AES and HMAC keys are indeed the same on the gateway and that's correct.

                      I don't use the MY_SOFT_SERIAL key yet, so I let the sketch generate a random one.

                      @Anticimex: I could indeed see in the file ~/Arduino/hardware/breadboard/avr/boards.txt that atmega328bb.build.f_cpu=8000000L is defined.

                      Come have fun with me on IRC: #mysensors on Libera.chat :)

                      AnticimexA K 2 Replies Last reply
                      0
                      • EncryptE Encrypt

                        @kimot: I used the SecurityPersonalizer sketch with the keys defined in it.
                        Here is the beginning of the sketch:

                        /*
                         * The MySensors Arduino library handles the wireless radio link and protocol
                         * between your home built sensors/actuators and HA controller of choice.
                         * The sensors forms a self healing radio network with optional repeaters. Each
                         * repeater and gateway builds a routing tables in EEPROM which keeps track of the
                         * network topology allowing messages to be routed to nodes.
                         *
                         * Created by Henrik Ekblad <henrik.ekblad@mysensors.org>
                         * Copyright (C) 2013-2018 Sensnology AB
                         * Full contributor list: https://github.com/mysensors/MySensors/graphs/contributors
                         *
                         * Documentation: http://www.mysensors.org
                         * Support Forum: http://forum.mysensors.org
                         *
                         * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
                         * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
                         * version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
                         *
                         */
                        /**
                         * @ingroup MySigninggrp
                         * @{
                         * @file SecurityPersonalizer.ino
                         * @brief Security personalization sketch
                         *
                         * REVISION HISTORY
                         *  - See git log (git log libraries/MySensors/examples/SecurityPersonalizer/SecurityPersonalizer.ino)
                         */
                        
                        /**
                         * @example SecurityPersonalizer.ino
                         * This sketch will personalize either none-volatile memory or ATSHA204A for security functions
                         * available in the MySensors library.<br>
                         * Details on personalization procedure is given in @ref personalization.<br>
                         * This sketch will when executed without modifications also print a guided workflow on the UART.
                         */
                        
                        #include "sha204_library.h"
                        #include "sha204_lib_return_codes.h"
                        /** @brief Make use of the MySensors framework without invoking the entire system */
                        #define MY_CORE_ONLY
                        #include <MySensors.h>
                        
                        /************************************ User defined key data ***************************************/
                        
                        /** @brief The user-defined HMAC key to use unless @ref GENERATE_HMAC_KEY is set */
                        #define MY_HMAC_KEY 0x01,0x02,0x03,0x04,0x05,0x06,0x07,0x08,0x09,0x01,0x02,0x03,0x04,0x05,0x06,0x07,0x08,0x09,0x01,0x02,0x03,0x04,0x05,0x06,0x07,0x08,0x09,0x01,0x02,0x03,0x04,0x05
                        
                        /** @brief The user-defined AES key to store in EEPROM unless @ref GENERATE_AES_KEY is set */
                        #define MY_AES_KEY 0x01,0x02,0x03,0x04,0x05,0x06,0x07,0x08,0x09,0x01,0x02,0x03,0x04,0x05,0x06,0x07
                        
                        /** @brief The user-defined soft serial to use for soft signing unless @ref GENERATE_SOFT_SERIAL is set */
                        #define MY_SOFT_SERIAL 0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF
                        
                        /***************************** Flags for guided personalization flow ******************************/
                        
                        /**
                         * @def GENERATE_KEYS_ATSHA204A
                         * @brief Default settings for generating keys using ATSHA204A
                         *
                         * @note The generated keys displayed in the serial log with this setting needs to be written down
                         *       and transferred to all nodes this gateway will communicate with. This is mandatory for ALL
                         *       nodes for encryption (AES key). For signing (HMAC key) it is only required for nodes that
                         *       use signing. Typically you set the values for @ref MY_HMAC_KEY and @ref MY_AES_KEY.
                         */
                        //#define GENERATE_KEYS_ATSHA204A
                        
                        /**
                         * @def GENERATE_KEYS_SOFT
                         * @brief Default settings for generating keys using software
                         *
                         * @b Important<br>
                         * You will need to ensure @ref MY_SIGNING_SOFT_RANDOMSEED_PIN is set to an unconnected analog pin
                         * in order to provide entropy to the software RNG if your hardware has no HWRNG.
                         *
                         * @note The generated keys displayed in the serial log with this setting needs to be written down
                         *       and transferred to all nodes this gateway will communicate with. This is mandatory for ALL
                         *       nodes for encryption (AES key). For signing (HMAC key) it is only required for nodes that
                         *       use signing. Typically you set the values for @ref MY_HMAC_KEY and @ref MY_AES_KEY.
                         */
                        //#define GENERATE_KEYS_SOFT
                        
                        /**
                         * @def PERSONALIZE_ATSHA204A
                         * @brief Default settings for personalizing an ATSHA204A
                         *
                         * It is assumed that you have updated @ref MY_HMAC_KEY and @ref MY_AES_KEY with the keys displayed
                         * when executing this sketch with @ref GENERATE_KEYS_ATSHA204A or @ref GENERATE_KEYS_SOFT defined.
                         */
                        //#define PERSONALIZE_ATSHA204A
                        
                        /**
                         * @def PERSONALIZE_SOFT
                         * @brief Default settings for personalizing EEPROM for software signing
                         *
                         * It is assumed that you have updated @ref MY_HMAC_KEY and @ref MY_AES_KEY with the keys displayed
                         * when executing this sketch with @ref GENERATE_KEYS_ATSHA204A or @ref GENERATE_KEYS_SOFT defined.
                         */
                        #define PERSONALIZE_SOFT
                        
                        /**
                         * @def PERSONALIZE_SOFT_RANDOM_SERIAL
                         * @brief This is an alternative to @ref PERSONALIZE_SOFT which will also store a randomly generated
                         * serial to EEPROM in addition to the actions performed by @ref PERSONALIZE_SOFT. Take note of the
                         * generated soft serial as it will be needed if you plan to use whitelisting. It should be
                         * unique for each node.
                         *
                         * @note This is only needed for targets that lack unique device IDs. The sketch will inform you if
                         *       there is a need for generating a random serial or not. Check the "Hardware security
                         *       peripherals" listing. If a target has a unique device ID and a serial in EEPROM, the serial
                         *       in EEPROM will be used. If erased (replaced with FF:es) the unique device ID will be used
                         *       instead.
                         */
                        //#define PERSONALIZE_SOFT_RANDOM_SERIAL
                        
                        /*************************** The settings below are for advanced users ****************************/
                        /**
                         * @def USE_SOFT_SIGNING
                         * @brief Uncomment this to generate keys by software and store them to EEPROM instead of ATSHA204A
                         */
                        //#define USE_SOFT_SIGNING
                        
                        /**
                         * @def LOCK_ATSHA204A_CONFIGURATION
                         * @brief Uncomment this to enable locking the ATSHA204A configuration zone
                         *
                         * It is still possible to change the key, and this also enable random key generation.
                         * @warning BE AWARE THAT THIS PREVENTS ANY FUTURE CONFIGURATION CHANGE TO THE CHIP
                         */
                        //#define LOCK_ATSHA204A_CONFIGURATION
                        
                        /**
                         * @def SKIP_UART_CONFIRMATION
                         * @brief Uncomment this for boards that lack UART
                         *
                         * This will disable additional confirmation for actions that are non-reversible.
                         *
                         * @b Important<br> For ATSHA204A, no confirmation will be required for locking any zones with this
                         * configuration! Also, if you generate keys on a board without UART, you have no way of determining
                         * what the key is unless it is stored in EEPROM.
                         */
                        //#define SKIP_UART_CONFIRMATION
                        
                        /**
                         * @def GENERATE_HMAC_KEY
                         * @brief Uncomment this to generate a random HMAC key using ATSHA204A or software depending on
                         *        @ref USE_SOFT_SIGNING
                         * @note If not enabled, key defined by @ref MY_HMAC_KEY will be used instead.
                         */
                        //#define GENERATE_HMAC_KEY
                        
                        /**
                         * @def STORE_HMAC_KEY
                         * @brief Uncomment this to store HMAC key to ATSHA204A or EEPROM depending on @ref USE_SOFT_SIGNING
                         */
                        //#define STORE_HMAC_KEY
                        
                        /**
                         * @def GENERATE_AES_KEY
                         * @brief Uncomment this to generate a random AES key using ATSHA204A or software depending on
                         * @ref USE_SOFT_SIGNING
                         * @note If not enabled, key defined by @ref MY_AES_KEY will be used instead.
                         */
                        //#define GENERATE_AES_KEY
                        
                        /**
                         * @def STORE_AES_KEY
                         * @brief Uncomment this to store AES key to EEPROM
                         */
                        //#define STORE_AES_KEY
                        
                        /**
                         * @def GENERATE_SOFT_SERIAL
                         * @brief Uncomment this to generate a random serial number for software signing
                         * @note If not enabled, serial defined by @ref MY_SOFT_SERIAL will be used instead.
                         */
                        #define GENERATE_SOFT_SERIAL
                        
                        /**
                         * @def STORE_SOFT_SERIAL
                         * @brief Uncomment this to store the serial number to EEPROM
                         */
                        //#define STORE_SOFT_SERIAL
                        
                        /**
                         * @def PRINT_DETAILED_ATSHA204A_CONFIG
                         * @brief Uncomment to print the detailed ATSHA204A configuration
                         */
                        //#define PRINT_DETAILED_ATSHA204A_CONFIG
                        
                        /**
                         * @def RESET_EEPROM_PERSONALIZATION
                         * @brief Uncomment to reset the personalization data in EEPROM to 0xFF:es
                         */
                        //#define RESET_EEPROM_PERSONALIZATION
                        
                        /********************* Guided mode flag configurations (don't change these) ***********************/
                        #ifdef GENERATE_KEYS_ATSHA204A
                        #define LOCK_ATSHA204A_CONFIGURATION // We have to lock configuration to enable random number generation
                        #define GENERATE_HMAC_KEY // Generate random HMAC key
                        #define GENERATE_AES_KEY // Generate random AES key
                        #define SKIP_UART_CONFIRMATION // This is an automated mode
                        #endif
                        
                        #ifdef GENERATE_KEYS_SOFT
                        #define USE_SOFT_SIGNING // Use software backend
                        #define GENERATE_HMAC_KEY // Generate random HMAC key
                        #define GENERATE_AES_KEY // Generate random AES key
                        #define SKIP_UART_CONFIRMATION // This is an automated mode
                        #endif
                        
                        #ifdef PERSONALIZE_ATSHA204A
                        #define LOCK_ATSHA204A_CONFIGURATION // We have to lock configuration to enable random number generation
                        #define STORE_HMAC_KEY // Store the HMAC key
                        #define STORE_AES_KEY // Store the AES key
                        #define SKIP_UART_CONFIRMATION // This is an automated mode
                        #endif
                        
                        #ifdef PERSONALIZE_SOFT_RANDOM_SERIAL
                        #define GENERATE_SOFT_SERIAL // Generate a soft serial number
                        #define PERSONALIZE_SOFT // Do the rest as PERSONALIZE_SOFT
                        #endif
                        
                        #ifdef PERSONALIZE_SOFT
                        #define USE_SOFT_SIGNING // Use software backend
                        #define STORE_HMAC_KEY // Store the HMAC key
                        #define STORE_AES_KEY // Store the AES key
                        #define STORE_SOFT_SERIAL // Store the soft serial number
                        #define SKIP_UART_CONFIRMATION // This is an automated mode
                        #endif
                        
                        #if defined(GENERATE_HMAC_KEY) || defined(GENERATE_AES_KEY) || defined(GENERATE_SOFT_SERIAL)
                        #define GENERATE_SOMETHING
                        #endif
                        
                        #if defined(MY_LOCK_MCU)
                        #undefine MY_LOCK_MCU  // The Sketch after SecurityPersonaliter should lock the MCU
                        #endif
                        
                        /********************************** Preprocessor sanitychecks *************************************/
                        

                        Note that the values of MY_HMAC_KEY and MY_AES_KEY in the text above are not the ones I'm currently using.
                        I re-checked that the AES and HMAC keys are indeed the same on the gateway and that's correct.

                        I don't use the MY_SOFT_SERIAL key yet, so I let the sketch generate a random one.

                        @Anticimex: I could indeed see in the file ~/Arduino/hardware/breadboard/avr/boards.txt that atmega328bb.build.f_cpu=8000000L is defined.

                        AnticimexA Offline
                        AnticimexA Offline
                        Anticimex
                        Contest Winner
                        wrote on last edited by
                        #14

                        @encrypt then I am fresh out of alternatives. Have you tried the verbose flag for signing just to see if it is signing/encryption that is causing the problems? Or try using signing / encryption one at a time.
                        Signing can be set up on a per device/gw basis but encryption has to be configured for all devices (that need to communicate).

                        Do you feel secure today? No? Start requiring some signatures and feel better tomorrow ;)

                        1 Reply Last reply
                        0
                        • EncryptE Offline
                          EncryptE Offline
                          Encrypt
                          wrote on last edited by
                          #15

                          I've enabled MY_DEBUG_VERBOSE_SIGNING and MY_DEBUG_VERBOSE_RFM69, here is what I get:

                           __  __       ____
                          |  \/  |_   _/ ___|  ___ _ __  ___  ___  _ __ ___
                          | |\/| | | | \___ \ / _ \ `_ \/ __|/ _ \| `__/ __|
                          | |  | | |_| |___| |  __/ | | \__ \  _  | |  \__ \
                          |_|  |_|\__, |____/ \___|_| |_|___/\___/|_|  |___/
                                  |___/                      2.3.1
                          
                          16 MCO:BGN:INIT NODE,CP=RPNNAS-X,REL=255,VER=2.3.1
                          40 !SGN:PER:TAMPERED
                          77 SGN:INI:BND OK
                          79 TSM:INIT
                          81 TSF:WUR:MS=0
                          83 RFM69:INIT
                          83 RFM69:INIT:PIN,CS=10,IQP=2,IQN=0
                          90 RFM69:PTX:LEVEL=5 dBm
                          92 TSM:INIT:TSP OK
                          94 TSM:FPAR
                          96 SGN:SGN:NREQ=255
                          98 RFM69:SWR:SEND,TO=255,SEQ=0,RETRY=0
                          102 RFM69:CSMA:RSSI=-108
                          108 TSF:MSG:SEND,255-255-255-255,s=255,c=3,t=7,pt=0,l=0,sg=0,ft=0,st=OK:
                          2117 !TSM:FPAR:NO REPLY
                          2119 TSM:FPAR
                          2121 SGN:SGN:NREQ=255
                          2123 RFM69:SWR:SEND,TO=255,SEQ=1,RETRY=0
                          2127 RFM69:CSMA:RSSI=-108
                          2136 TSF:MSG:SEND,255-255-255-255,s=255,c=3,t=7,pt=0,l=0,sg=0,ft=0,st=OK:
                          4145 !TSM:FPAR:NO REPLY
                          4147 TSM:FPAR
                          4149 SGN:SGN:NREQ=255
                          4151 RFM69:SWR:SEND,TO=255,SEQ=2,RETRY=0
                          4155 RFM69:CSMA:RSSI=-107
                          4163 TSF:MSG:SEND,255-255-255-255,s=255,c=3,t=7,pt=0,l=0,sg=0,ft=0,st=OK:
                          6172 !TSM:FPAR:NO REPLY
                          6174 TSM:FPAR
                          6176 SGN:SGN:NREQ=255
                          6178 RFM69:SWR:SEND,TO=255,SEQ=3,RETRY=0
                          6182 RFM69:CSMA:RSSI=-108
                          6191 TSF:MSG:SEND,255-255-255-255,s=255,c=3,t=7,pt=0,l=0,sg=0,ft=0,st=OK:
                          8200 !TSM:FPAR:FAIL
                          8202 TSM:FAIL:CNT=1
                          8204 TSM:FAIL:DIS
                          8206 TSF:TDI:TSL
                          8206 RFM69:RSL
                          

                          I'm wondering: maybe I should try to dump the EEPROM memory to be sure the keys were properly set?

                          Also, regarding my question in the first post, do you know where messages are dropped if the AES key isn't correct? Is it at the radio or software level?

                          Come have fun with me on IRC: #mysensors on Libera.chat :)

                          AnticimexA 1 Reply Last reply
                          0
                          • EncryptE Encrypt

                            @kimot: I used the SecurityPersonalizer sketch with the keys defined in it.
                            Here is the beginning of the sketch:

                            /*
                             * The MySensors Arduino library handles the wireless radio link and protocol
                             * between your home built sensors/actuators and HA controller of choice.
                             * The sensors forms a self healing radio network with optional repeaters. Each
                             * repeater and gateway builds a routing tables in EEPROM which keeps track of the
                             * network topology allowing messages to be routed to nodes.
                             *
                             * Created by Henrik Ekblad <henrik.ekblad@mysensors.org>
                             * Copyright (C) 2013-2018 Sensnology AB
                             * Full contributor list: https://github.com/mysensors/MySensors/graphs/contributors
                             *
                             * Documentation: http://www.mysensors.org
                             * Support Forum: http://forum.mysensors.org
                             *
                             * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
                             * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
                             * version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
                             *
                             */
                            /**
                             * @ingroup MySigninggrp
                             * @{
                             * @file SecurityPersonalizer.ino
                             * @brief Security personalization sketch
                             *
                             * REVISION HISTORY
                             *  - See git log (git log libraries/MySensors/examples/SecurityPersonalizer/SecurityPersonalizer.ino)
                             */
                            
                            /**
                             * @example SecurityPersonalizer.ino
                             * This sketch will personalize either none-volatile memory or ATSHA204A for security functions
                             * available in the MySensors library.<br>
                             * Details on personalization procedure is given in @ref personalization.<br>
                             * This sketch will when executed without modifications also print a guided workflow on the UART.
                             */
                            
                            #include "sha204_library.h"
                            #include "sha204_lib_return_codes.h"
                            /** @brief Make use of the MySensors framework without invoking the entire system */
                            #define MY_CORE_ONLY
                            #include <MySensors.h>
                            
                            /************************************ User defined key data ***************************************/
                            
                            /** @brief The user-defined HMAC key to use unless @ref GENERATE_HMAC_KEY is set */
                            #define MY_HMAC_KEY 0x01,0x02,0x03,0x04,0x05,0x06,0x07,0x08,0x09,0x01,0x02,0x03,0x04,0x05,0x06,0x07,0x08,0x09,0x01,0x02,0x03,0x04,0x05,0x06,0x07,0x08,0x09,0x01,0x02,0x03,0x04,0x05
                            
                            /** @brief The user-defined AES key to store in EEPROM unless @ref GENERATE_AES_KEY is set */
                            #define MY_AES_KEY 0x01,0x02,0x03,0x04,0x05,0x06,0x07,0x08,0x09,0x01,0x02,0x03,0x04,0x05,0x06,0x07
                            
                            /** @brief The user-defined soft serial to use for soft signing unless @ref GENERATE_SOFT_SERIAL is set */
                            #define MY_SOFT_SERIAL 0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF
                            
                            /***************************** Flags for guided personalization flow ******************************/
                            
                            /**
                             * @def GENERATE_KEYS_ATSHA204A
                             * @brief Default settings for generating keys using ATSHA204A
                             *
                             * @note The generated keys displayed in the serial log with this setting needs to be written down
                             *       and transferred to all nodes this gateway will communicate with. This is mandatory for ALL
                             *       nodes for encryption (AES key). For signing (HMAC key) it is only required for nodes that
                             *       use signing. Typically you set the values for @ref MY_HMAC_KEY and @ref MY_AES_KEY.
                             */
                            //#define GENERATE_KEYS_ATSHA204A
                            
                            /**
                             * @def GENERATE_KEYS_SOFT
                             * @brief Default settings for generating keys using software
                             *
                             * @b Important<br>
                             * You will need to ensure @ref MY_SIGNING_SOFT_RANDOMSEED_PIN is set to an unconnected analog pin
                             * in order to provide entropy to the software RNG if your hardware has no HWRNG.
                             *
                             * @note The generated keys displayed in the serial log with this setting needs to be written down
                             *       and transferred to all nodes this gateway will communicate with. This is mandatory for ALL
                             *       nodes for encryption (AES key). For signing (HMAC key) it is only required for nodes that
                             *       use signing. Typically you set the values for @ref MY_HMAC_KEY and @ref MY_AES_KEY.
                             */
                            //#define GENERATE_KEYS_SOFT
                            
                            /**
                             * @def PERSONALIZE_ATSHA204A
                             * @brief Default settings for personalizing an ATSHA204A
                             *
                             * It is assumed that you have updated @ref MY_HMAC_KEY and @ref MY_AES_KEY with the keys displayed
                             * when executing this sketch with @ref GENERATE_KEYS_ATSHA204A or @ref GENERATE_KEYS_SOFT defined.
                             */
                            //#define PERSONALIZE_ATSHA204A
                            
                            /**
                             * @def PERSONALIZE_SOFT
                             * @brief Default settings for personalizing EEPROM for software signing
                             *
                             * It is assumed that you have updated @ref MY_HMAC_KEY and @ref MY_AES_KEY with the keys displayed
                             * when executing this sketch with @ref GENERATE_KEYS_ATSHA204A or @ref GENERATE_KEYS_SOFT defined.
                             */
                            #define PERSONALIZE_SOFT
                            
                            /**
                             * @def PERSONALIZE_SOFT_RANDOM_SERIAL
                             * @brief This is an alternative to @ref PERSONALIZE_SOFT which will also store a randomly generated
                             * serial to EEPROM in addition to the actions performed by @ref PERSONALIZE_SOFT. Take note of the
                             * generated soft serial as it will be needed if you plan to use whitelisting. It should be
                             * unique for each node.
                             *
                             * @note This is only needed for targets that lack unique device IDs. The sketch will inform you if
                             *       there is a need for generating a random serial or not. Check the "Hardware security
                             *       peripherals" listing. If a target has a unique device ID and a serial in EEPROM, the serial
                             *       in EEPROM will be used. If erased (replaced with FF:es) the unique device ID will be used
                             *       instead.
                             */
                            //#define PERSONALIZE_SOFT_RANDOM_SERIAL
                            
                            /*************************** The settings below are for advanced users ****************************/
                            /**
                             * @def USE_SOFT_SIGNING
                             * @brief Uncomment this to generate keys by software and store them to EEPROM instead of ATSHA204A
                             */
                            //#define USE_SOFT_SIGNING
                            
                            /**
                             * @def LOCK_ATSHA204A_CONFIGURATION
                             * @brief Uncomment this to enable locking the ATSHA204A configuration zone
                             *
                             * It is still possible to change the key, and this also enable random key generation.
                             * @warning BE AWARE THAT THIS PREVENTS ANY FUTURE CONFIGURATION CHANGE TO THE CHIP
                             */
                            //#define LOCK_ATSHA204A_CONFIGURATION
                            
                            /**
                             * @def SKIP_UART_CONFIRMATION
                             * @brief Uncomment this for boards that lack UART
                             *
                             * This will disable additional confirmation for actions that are non-reversible.
                             *
                             * @b Important<br> For ATSHA204A, no confirmation will be required for locking any zones with this
                             * configuration! Also, if you generate keys on a board without UART, you have no way of determining
                             * what the key is unless it is stored in EEPROM.
                             */
                            //#define SKIP_UART_CONFIRMATION
                            
                            /**
                             * @def GENERATE_HMAC_KEY
                             * @brief Uncomment this to generate a random HMAC key using ATSHA204A or software depending on
                             *        @ref USE_SOFT_SIGNING
                             * @note If not enabled, key defined by @ref MY_HMAC_KEY will be used instead.
                             */
                            //#define GENERATE_HMAC_KEY
                            
                            /**
                             * @def STORE_HMAC_KEY
                             * @brief Uncomment this to store HMAC key to ATSHA204A or EEPROM depending on @ref USE_SOFT_SIGNING
                             */
                            //#define STORE_HMAC_KEY
                            
                            /**
                             * @def GENERATE_AES_KEY
                             * @brief Uncomment this to generate a random AES key using ATSHA204A or software depending on
                             * @ref USE_SOFT_SIGNING
                             * @note If not enabled, key defined by @ref MY_AES_KEY will be used instead.
                             */
                            //#define GENERATE_AES_KEY
                            
                            /**
                             * @def STORE_AES_KEY
                             * @brief Uncomment this to store AES key to EEPROM
                             */
                            //#define STORE_AES_KEY
                            
                            /**
                             * @def GENERATE_SOFT_SERIAL
                             * @brief Uncomment this to generate a random serial number for software signing
                             * @note If not enabled, serial defined by @ref MY_SOFT_SERIAL will be used instead.
                             */
                            #define GENERATE_SOFT_SERIAL
                            
                            /**
                             * @def STORE_SOFT_SERIAL
                             * @brief Uncomment this to store the serial number to EEPROM
                             */
                            //#define STORE_SOFT_SERIAL
                            
                            /**
                             * @def PRINT_DETAILED_ATSHA204A_CONFIG
                             * @brief Uncomment to print the detailed ATSHA204A configuration
                             */
                            //#define PRINT_DETAILED_ATSHA204A_CONFIG
                            
                            /**
                             * @def RESET_EEPROM_PERSONALIZATION
                             * @brief Uncomment to reset the personalization data in EEPROM to 0xFF:es
                             */
                            //#define RESET_EEPROM_PERSONALIZATION
                            
                            /********************* Guided mode flag configurations (don't change these) ***********************/
                            #ifdef GENERATE_KEYS_ATSHA204A
                            #define LOCK_ATSHA204A_CONFIGURATION // We have to lock configuration to enable random number generation
                            #define GENERATE_HMAC_KEY // Generate random HMAC key
                            #define GENERATE_AES_KEY // Generate random AES key
                            #define SKIP_UART_CONFIRMATION // This is an automated mode
                            #endif
                            
                            #ifdef GENERATE_KEYS_SOFT
                            #define USE_SOFT_SIGNING // Use software backend
                            #define GENERATE_HMAC_KEY // Generate random HMAC key
                            #define GENERATE_AES_KEY // Generate random AES key
                            #define SKIP_UART_CONFIRMATION // This is an automated mode
                            #endif
                            
                            #ifdef PERSONALIZE_ATSHA204A
                            #define LOCK_ATSHA204A_CONFIGURATION // We have to lock configuration to enable random number generation
                            #define STORE_HMAC_KEY // Store the HMAC key
                            #define STORE_AES_KEY // Store the AES key
                            #define SKIP_UART_CONFIRMATION // This is an automated mode
                            #endif
                            
                            #ifdef PERSONALIZE_SOFT_RANDOM_SERIAL
                            #define GENERATE_SOFT_SERIAL // Generate a soft serial number
                            #define PERSONALIZE_SOFT // Do the rest as PERSONALIZE_SOFT
                            #endif
                            
                            #ifdef PERSONALIZE_SOFT
                            #define USE_SOFT_SIGNING // Use software backend
                            #define STORE_HMAC_KEY // Store the HMAC key
                            #define STORE_AES_KEY // Store the AES key
                            #define STORE_SOFT_SERIAL // Store the soft serial number
                            #define SKIP_UART_CONFIRMATION // This is an automated mode
                            #endif
                            
                            #if defined(GENERATE_HMAC_KEY) || defined(GENERATE_AES_KEY) || defined(GENERATE_SOFT_SERIAL)
                            #define GENERATE_SOMETHING
                            #endif
                            
                            #if defined(MY_LOCK_MCU)
                            #undefine MY_LOCK_MCU  // The Sketch after SecurityPersonaliter should lock the MCU
                            #endif
                            
                            /********************************** Preprocessor sanitychecks *************************************/
                            

                            Note that the values of MY_HMAC_KEY and MY_AES_KEY in the text above are not the ones I'm currently using.
                            I re-checked that the AES and HMAC keys are indeed the same on the gateway and that's correct.

                            I don't use the MY_SOFT_SERIAL key yet, so I let the sketch generate a random one.

                            @Anticimex: I could indeed see in the file ~/Arduino/hardware/breadboard/avr/boards.txt that atmega328bb.build.f_cpu=8000000L is defined.

                            K Offline
                            K Offline
                            kimot
                            wrote on last edited by kimot
                            #16

                            @encrypt
                            I am not sure, if we speak about the same AES key.
                            I mean encryption key for RFM69 chip, because you select using encryption by this radio in your network.
                            But I am on my mobile only, so it is dificult study source codes Now.

                            AnticimexA 1 Reply Last reply
                            0
                            • K kimot

                              @encrypt
                              I am not sure, if we speak about the same AES key.
                              I mean encryption key for RFM69 chip, because you select using encryption by this radio in your network.
                              But I am on my mobile only, so it is dificult study source codes Now.

                              AnticimexA Offline
                              AnticimexA Offline
                              Anticimex
                              Contest Winner
                              wrote on last edited by
                              #17

                              @kimot AES key is stored in eeprom for all radios. It is fetched and loaded to the radio in runtime. Not compiletime.

                              Do you feel secure today? No? Start requiring some signatures and feel better tomorrow ;)

                              1 Reply Last reply
                              0
                              • EncryptE Encrypt

                                I've enabled MY_DEBUG_VERBOSE_SIGNING and MY_DEBUG_VERBOSE_RFM69, here is what I get:

                                 __  __       ____
                                |  \/  |_   _/ ___|  ___ _ __  ___  ___  _ __ ___
                                | |\/| | | | \___ \ / _ \ `_ \/ __|/ _ \| `__/ __|
                                | |  | | |_| |___| |  __/ | | \__ \  _  | |  \__ \
                                |_|  |_|\__, |____/ \___|_| |_|___/\___/|_|  |___/
                                        |___/                      2.3.1
                                
                                16 MCO:BGN:INIT NODE,CP=RPNNAS-X,REL=255,VER=2.3.1
                                40 !SGN:PER:TAMPERED
                                77 SGN:INI:BND OK
                                79 TSM:INIT
                                81 TSF:WUR:MS=0
                                83 RFM69:INIT
                                83 RFM69:INIT:PIN,CS=10,IQP=2,IQN=0
                                90 RFM69:PTX:LEVEL=5 dBm
                                92 TSM:INIT:TSP OK
                                94 TSM:FPAR
                                96 SGN:SGN:NREQ=255
                                98 RFM69:SWR:SEND,TO=255,SEQ=0,RETRY=0
                                102 RFM69:CSMA:RSSI=-108
                                108 TSF:MSG:SEND,255-255-255-255,s=255,c=3,t=7,pt=0,l=0,sg=0,ft=0,st=OK:
                                2117 !TSM:FPAR:NO REPLY
                                2119 TSM:FPAR
                                2121 SGN:SGN:NREQ=255
                                2123 RFM69:SWR:SEND,TO=255,SEQ=1,RETRY=0
                                2127 RFM69:CSMA:RSSI=-108
                                2136 TSF:MSG:SEND,255-255-255-255,s=255,c=3,t=7,pt=0,l=0,sg=0,ft=0,st=OK:
                                4145 !TSM:FPAR:NO REPLY
                                4147 TSM:FPAR
                                4149 SGN:SGN:NREQ=255
                                4151 RFM69:SWR:SEND,TO=255,SEQ=2,RETRY=0
                                4155 RFM69:CSMA:RSSI=-107
                                4163 TSF:MSG:SEND,255-255-255-255,s=255,c=3,t=7,pt=0,l=0,sg=0,ft=0,st=OK:
                                6172 !TSM:FPAR:NO REPLY
                                6174 TSM:FPAR
                                6176 SGN:SGN:NREQ=255
                                6178 RFM69:SWR:SEND,TO=255,SEQ=3,RETRY=0
                                6182 RFM69:CSMA:RSSI=-108
                                6191 TSF:MSG:SEND,255-255-255-255,s=255,c=3,t=7,pt=0,l=0,sg=0,ft=0,st=OK:
                                8200 !TSM:FPAR:FAIL
                                8202 TSM:FAIL:CNT=1
                                8204 TSM:FAIL:DIS
                                8206 TSF:TDI:TSL
                                8206 RFM69:RSL
                                

                                I'm wondering: maybe I should try to dump the EEPROM memory to be sure the keys were properly set?

                                Also, regarding my question in the first post, do you know where messages are dropped if the AES key isn't correct? Is it at the radio or software level?

                                AnticimexA Offline
                                AnticimexA Offline
                                Anticimex
                                Contest Winner
                                wrote on last edited by Anticimex
                                #18

                                @encrypt
                                The key here is "!SGN:PER:Tampered".
                                The security backend checks a checksum of the eeprom data used for security. If it is not valid, it considers data tampered and will not use it. So your eeprom has been corrupted one way or another. Or you use either a really old personalizer or a really old library version.
                                Edit: not old library. And old library would not care about checksum.

                                Do you feel secure today? No? Start requiring some signatures and feel better tomorrow ;)

                                1 Reply Last reply
                                0
                                • EncryptE Offline
                                  EncryptE Offline
                                  Encrypt
                                  wrote on last edited by
                                  #19

                                  Hello again,

                                  I don't know why I'm getting that "!SGN:PER:Tampered" message...
                                  I've run the SecurityPersonalizer sketch again and it reported that everything went as expected:

                                  +------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
                                  |                           MySensors security personalizer                          |
                                  +------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
                                  
                                  +------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
                                  |                               Configuration settings                               |
                                  +------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
                                  | * Guided personalization/storage of keys in EEPROM                                 |
                                  | * Software based personalization (no ATSHA204A usage whatsoever)                   |
                                  | * Will not require any UART confirmations                                          |
                                  | * Will store HMAC key to EEPROM                                                    |
                                  | * Will store AES key to EEPROM                                                     |
                                  | * Will generate soft serial using software                                         |
                                  | * Will store soft serial to EEPROM                                                 |
                                  +------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
                                  
                                  +------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
                                  |                           Hardware security peripherals                            |
                                  +--------------+--------------+--------------+------------------------------+--------+
                                  | Device       | Status       | Revision     | Serial number                | Locked |
                                  +--------------+--------------+--------------+------------------------------+--------+
                                  | AVR          | DETECTED     | N/A          | N/A (generation required)    | N/A    |
                                  +--------------+--------------+--------------+------------------------------+--------+
                                  
                                  +------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
                                  |                                   Key generation                                   |
                                  +--------+--------+------------------------------------------------------------------+
                                  | Key ID | Status | Key                                                              |
                                  +--------+--------+------------------------------------------------------------------+
                                  | SERIAL | OK     | 2DFECBDAE05BB8414C                                               |
                                  +--------+--------+------------------------------------------------------------------+
                                  
                                  +------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
                                  |                                  Key copy section                                  |
                                  +------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
                                  #define MY_SOFT_SERIAL 0x2D,0xFE,0xCB,0xDA,0xE0,0x5B,0xB8,0x41,0x4C
                                  +------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
                                  
                                  +------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
                                  |                                    Key storage                                     |
                                  +--------+--------+------------------------------------------------------------------+
                                  | Key ID | Status | Key                                                              |
                                  +--------+--------+------------------------------------------------------------------+
                                  | HMAC   | OK     | XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX |
                                  | AES    | OK     | XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX                                 |
                                  | SERIAL | OK     | 2DFECBDAE05BB8414C                                               |
                                  +--------+--------+------------------------------------------------------------------+
                                  
                                  +------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
                                  |                                       EEPROM                                       |
                                  +--------+--------+------------------------------------------------------------------+
                                  | Key ID | Status | Key                                                              |
                                  +--------+--------+------------------------------------------------------------------+
                                  | HMAC   | OK     | XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX |
                                  | AES    | OK     | XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX                                 |
                                  | SERIAL | OK     | 2DFECBDAE05BB8414C                                               |
                                  +--------+--------+------------------------------------------------------------------+
                                  
                                  +------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
                                  |                      This nodes whitelist entry on other nodes                     |
                                  +------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
                                  {.nodeId = <ID of this node>,.serial = {0x2D,0xFE,0xCB,0xDA,0xE0,0x5B,0xB8,0x41,0x4C}}
                                  +------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
                                  
                                  +------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
                                  |                                  WHAT TO DO NEXT?                                  |
                                  +------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
                                  | This device has now been personalized. Run this sketch with its current settings   |
                                  | on all the devices in your network that have security enabled.                     |
                                  +------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
                                  
                                  +------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
                                  |                                  Execution result                                  |
                                  +------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
                                  | SUCCESS                                                                            |
                                  +------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
                                  

                                  Also, note I'm running the latest version of the SecurityPersonalizer sketch, which can be found here: https://github.com/mysensors/MySensors/blob/development/examples/SecurityPersonalizer/SecurityPersonalizer.ino

                                  I really don't know what can be wrong here...
                                  Could the 8MHz internal clock be the faulty part? Maybe it fails to correctly read the EEPROM data due to a misconfigured clock?

                                  Here is what avrdude shows in the debug view of the Arduino IDE ; using the Arduino Uno as a programmer:

                                  /opt/arduino-1.8.7/hardware/tools/avr/bin/avrdude -C/opt/arduino-1.8.7/hardware/tools/avr/etc/avrdude.conf -v -patmega328p -carduino -P/dev/ttyACM0 -b19200 -Uflash:w:/tmp/arduino_build_879921/fil_pilote.ino.hex:i 
                                  
                                  avrdude: Version 6.3-20171130
                                           Copyright (c) 2000-2005 Brian Dean, http://www.bdmicro.com/
                                           Copyright (c) 2007-2014 Joerg Wunsch
                                  
                                           System wide configuration file is "/opt/arduino-1.8.7/hardware/tools/avr/etc/avrdude.conf"
                                           User configuration file is "/home/encrypt/.avrduderc"
                                           User configuration file does not exist or is not a regular file, skipping
                                  
                                           Using Port                    : /dev/ttyACM0
                                           Using Programmer              : arduino
                                           Overriding Baud Rate          : 19200
                                           AVR Part                      : ATmega328P
                                           Chip Erase delay              : 9000 us
                                           PAGEL                         : PD7
                                           BS2                           : PC2
                                           RESET disposition             : dedicated
                                           RETRY pulse                   : SCK
                                           serial program mode           : yes
                                           parallel program mode         : yes
                                           Timeout                       : 200
                                           StabDelay                     : 100
                                           CmdexeDelay                   : 25
                                           SyncLoops                     : 32
                                           ByteDelay                     : 0
                                           PollIndex                     : 3
                                           PollValue                     : 0x53
                                           Memory Detail                 :
                                  
                                                                    Block Poll               Page                       Polled
                                             Memory Type Mode Delay Size  Indx Paged  Size   Size #Pages MinW  MaxW   ReadBack
                                             ----------- ---- ----- ----- ---- ------ ------ ---- ------ ----- ----- ---------
                                             eeprom        65    20     4    0 no       1024    4      0  3600  3600 0xff 0xff
                                             flash         65     6   128    0 yes     32768  128    256  4500  4500 0xff 0xff
                                             lfuse          0     0     0    0 no          1    0      0  4500  4500 0x00 0x00
                                             hfuse          0     0     0    0 no          1    0      0  4500  4500 0x00 0x00
                                             efuse          0     0     0    0 no          1    0      0  4500  4500 0x00 0x00
                                             lock           0     0     0    0 no          1    0      0  4500  4500 0x00 0x00
                                             calibration    0     0     0    0 no          1    0      0     0     0 0x00 0x00
                                             signature      0     0     0    0 no          3    0      0     0     0 0x00 0x00
                                  
                                           Programmer Type : Arduino
                                           Description     : Arduino
                                           Hardware Version: 2
                                           Firmware Version: 1.18
                                           Topcard         : Unknown
                                           Vtarget         : 0.0 V
                                           Varef           : 0.0 V
                                           Oscillator      : Off
                                           SCK period      : 0.1 us
                                  
                                  avrdude: AVR device initialized and ready to accept instructions
                                  
                                  Reading | ################################################## | 100% 0.01s
                                  
                                  avrdude: Device signature = 0x1e950f (probably m328p)
                                  avrdude: NOTE: "flash" memory has been specified, an erase cycle will be performed
                                           To disable this feature, specify the -D option.
                                  avrdude: erasing chip
                                  avrdude: reading input file "/tmp/arduino_build_879921/fil_pilote.ino.hex"
                                  avrdude: writing flash (21394 bytes):
                                  
                                  Writing | ################################################## | 100% 23.60s
                                  
                                  avrdude: 21394 bytes of flash written
                                  avrdude: verifying flash memory against /tmp/arduino_build_879921/fil_pilote.ino.hex:
                                  avrdude: load data flash data from input file /tmp/arduino_build_879921/fil_pilote.ino.hex:
                                  avrdude: input file /tmp/arduino_build_879921/fil_pilote.ino.hex contains 21394 bytes
                                  avrdude: reading on-chip flash data:
                                  
                                  Reading | ################################################## | 100% 13.37s
                                  
                                  avrdude: verifying ...
                                  avrdude: 21394 bytes of flash verified
                                  
                                  avrdude done.  Thank you.
                                  

                                  Come have fun with me on IRC: #mysensors on Libera.chat :)

                                  AnticimexA 1 Reply Last reply
                                  0
                                  • EncryptE Encrypt

                                    Hello again,

                                    I don't know why I'm getting that "!SGN:PER:Tampered" message...
                                    I've run the SecurityPersonalizer sketch again and it reported that everything went as expected:

                                    +------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
                                    |                           MySensors security personalizer                          |
                                    +------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
                                    
                                    +------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
                                    |                               Configuration settings                               |
                                    +------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
                                    | * Guided personalization/storage of keys in EEPROM                                 |
                                    | * Software based personalization (no ATSHA204A usage whatsoever)                   |
                                    | * Will not require any UART confirmations                                          |
                                    | * Will store HMAC key to EEPROM                                                    |
                                    | * Will store AES key to EEPROM                                                     |
                                    | * Will generate soft serial using software                                         |
                                    | * Will store soft serial to EEPROM                                                 |
                                    +------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
                                    
                                    +------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
                                    |                           Hardware security peripherals                            |
                                    +--------------+--------------+--------------+------------------------------+--------+
                                    | Device       | Status       | Revision     | Serial number                | Locked |
                                    +--------------+--------------+--------------+------------------------------+--------+
                                    | AVR          | DETECTED     | N/A          | N/A (generation required)    | N/A    |
                                    +--------------+--------------+--------------+------------------------------+--------+
                                    
                                    +------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
                                    |                                   Key generation                                   |
                                    +--------+--------+------------------------------------------------------------------+
                                    | Key ID | Status | Key                                                              |
                                    +--------+--------+------------------------------------------------------------------+
                                    | SERIAL | OK     | 2DFECBDAE05BB8414C                                               |
                                    +--------+--------+------------------------------------------------------------------+
                                    
                                    +------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
                                    |                                  Key copy section                                  |
                                    +------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
                                    #define MY_SOFT_SERIAL 0x2D,0xFE,0xCB,0xDA,0xE0,0x5B,0xB8,0x41,0x4C
                                    +------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
                                    
                                    +------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
                                    |                                    Key storage                                     |
                                    +--------+--------+------------------------------------------------------------------+
                                    | Key ID | Status | Key                                                              |
                                    +--------+--------+------------------------------------------------------------------+
                                    | HMAC   | OK     | XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX |
                                    | AES    | OK     | XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX                                 |
                                    | SERIAL | OK     | 2DFECBDAE05BB8414C                                               |
                                    +--------+--------+------------------------------------------------------------------+
                                    
                                    +------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
                                    |                                       EEPROM                                       |
                                    +--------+--------+------------------------------------------------------------------+
                                    | Key ID | Status | Key                                                              |
                                    +--------+--------+------------------------------------------------------------------+
                                    | HMAC   | OK     | XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX |
                                    | AES    | OK     | XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX                                 |
                                    | SERIAL | OK     | 2DFECBDAE05BB8414C                                               |
                                    +--------+--------+------------------------------------------------------------------+
                                    
                                    +------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
                                    |                      This nodes whitelist entry on other nodes                     |
                                    +------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
                                    {.nodeId = <ID of this node>,.serial = {0x2D,0xFE,0xCB,0xDA,0xE0,0x5B,0xB8,0x41,0x4C}}
                                    +------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
                                    
                                    +------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
                                    |                                  WHAT TO DO NEXT?                                  |
                                    +------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
                                    | This device has now been personalized. Run this sketch with its current settings   |
                                    | on all the devices in your network that have security enabled.                     |
                                    +------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
                                    
                                    +------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
                                    |                                  Execution result                                  |
                                    +------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
                                    | SUCCESS                                                                            |
                                    +------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
                                    

                                    Also, note I'm running the latest version of the SecurityPersonalizer sketch, which can be found here: https://github.com/mysensors/MySensors/blob/development/examples/SecurityPersonalizer/SecurityPersonalizer.ino

                                    I really don't know what can be wrong here...
                                    Could the 8MHz internal clock be the faulty part? Maybe it fails to correctly read the EEPROM data due to a misconfigured clock?

                                    Here is what avrdude shows in the debug view of the Arduino IDE ; using the Arduino Uno as a programmer:

                                    /opt/arduino-1.8.7/hardware/tools/avr/bin/avrdude -C/opt/arduino-1.8.7/hardware/tools/avr/etc/avrdude.conf -v -patmega328p -carduino -P/dev/ttyACM0 -b19200 -Uflash:w:/tmp/arduino_build_879921/fil_pilote.ino.hex:i 
                                    
                                    avrdude: Version 6.3-20171130
                                             Copyright (c) 2000-2005 Brian Dean, http://www.bdmicro.com/
                                             Copyright (c) 2007-2014 Joerg Wunsch
                                    
                                             System wide configuration file is "/opt/arduino-1.8.7/hardware/tools/avr/etc/avrdude.conf"
                                             User configuration file is "/home/encrypt/.avrduderc"
                                             User configuration file does not exist or is not a regular file, skipping
                                    
                                             Using Port                    : /dev/ttyACM0
                                             Using Programmer              : arduino
                                             Overriding Baud Rate          : 19200
                                             AVR Part                      : ATmega328P
                                             Chip Erase delay              : 9000 us
                                             PAGEL                         : PD7
                                             BS2                           : PC2
                                             RESET disposition             : dedicated
                                             RETRY pulse                   : SCK
                                             serial program mode           : yes
                                             parallel program mode         : yes
                                             Timeout                       : 200
                                             StabDelay                     : 100
                                             CmdexeDelay                   : 25
                                             SyncLoops                     : 32
                                             ByteDelay                     : 0
                                             PollIndex                     : 3
                                             PollValue                     : 0x53
                                             Memory Detail                 :
                                    
                                                                      Block Poll               Page                       Polled
                                               Memory Type Mode Delay Size  Indx Paged  Size   Size #Pages MinW  MaxW   ReadBack
                                               ----------- ---- ----- ----- ---- ------ ------ ---- ------ ----- ----- ---------
                                               eeprom        65    20     4    0 no       1024    4      0  3600  3600 0xff 0xff
                                               flash         65     6   128    0 yes     32768  128    256  4500  4500 0xff 0xff
                                               lfuse          0     0     0    0 no          1    0      0  4500  4500 0x00 0x00
                                               hfuse          0     0     0    0 no          1    0      0  4500  4500 0x00 0x00
                                               efuse          0     0     0    0 no          1    0      0  4500  4500 0x00 0x00
                                               lock           0     0     0    0 no          1    0      0  4500  4500 0x00 0x00
                                               calibration    0     0     0    0 no          1    0      0     0     0 0x00 0x00
                                               signature      0     0     0    0 no          3    0      0     0     0 0x00 0x00
                                    
                                             Programmer Type : Arduino
                                             Description     : Arduino
                                             Hardware Version: 2
                                             Firmware Version: 1.18
                                             Topcard         : Unknown
                                             Vtarget         : 0.0 V
                                             Varef           : 0.0 V
                                             Oscillator      : Off
                                             SCK period      : 0.1 us
                                    
                                    avrdude: AVR device initialized and ready to accept instructions
                                    
                                    Reading | ################################################## | 100% 0.01s
                                    
                                    avrdude: Device signature = 0x1e950f (probably m328p)
                                    avrdude: NOTE: "flash" memory has been specified, an erase cycle will be performed
                                             To disable this feature, specify the -D option.
                                    avrdude: erasing chip
                                    avrdude: reading input file "/tmp/arduino_build_879921/fil_pilote.ino.hex"
                                    avrdude: writing flash (21394 bytes):
                                    
                                    Writing | ################################################## | 100% 23.60s
                                    
                                    avrdude: 21394 bytes of flash written
                                    avrdude: verifying flash memory against /tmp/arduino_build_879921/fil_pilote.ino.hex:
                                    avrdude: load data flash data from input file /tmp/arduino_build_879921/fil_pilote.ino.hex:
                                    avrdude: input file /tmp/arduino_build_879921/fil_pilote.ino.hex contains 21394 bytes
                                    avrdude: reading on-chip flash data:
                                    
                                    Reading | ################################################## | 100% 13.37s
                                    
                                    avrdude: verifying ...
                                    avrdude: 21394 bytes of flash verified
                                    
                                    avrdude done.  Thank you.
                                    
                                    AnticimexA Offline
                                    AnticimexA Offline
                                    Anticimex
                                    Contest Winner
                                    wrote on last edited by
                                    #20

                                    @encrypt normally when this happens, it is the main sketch that writes something to eeprom without taking into consideration what parts of the eeprom the MySensors library reserves for internal use.
                                    Could you try to run the personalizer to write the eeprom, then your main sketch, and after that the personalizer again, but this time, configured to not write any data, just print out what is already there?
                                    Sara should be identical but I strongly suspect it will not be (as the main sketch consider data "tampered").

                                    Do you feel secure today? No? Start requiring some signatures and feel better tomorrow ;)

                                    1 Reply Last reply
                                    0
                                    • EncryptE Offline
                                      EncryptE Offline
                                      Encrypt
                                      wrote on last edited by
                                      #21

                                      I've run the Arduino IDE in "debug" mode to be sure the F_CPU variable was taken into account and it seems it is indeed:

                                      /opt/arduino-1.8.7/arduino-builder -dump-prefs -logger=machine -hardware /opt/arduino-1.8.7/hardware -hardware /home/encrypt/Arduino/hardware -tools /opt/arduino-1.8.7/tools-builder -tools /opt/arduino-1.8.7/hardware/tools/avr -built-in-libraries /opt/arduino-1.8.7/libraries -libraries /home/encrypt/Arduino/libraries -fqbn=breadboard:avr:atmega328bb -vid-pid=0X2341_0X0043 -ide-version=10807 -build-path /tmp/arduino_build_879921 -warnings=none -build-cache /tmp/arduino_cache_286732 -prefs=build.warn_data_percentage=75 -prefs=runtime.tools.avr-gcc.path=/opt/arduino-1.8.7/hardware/tools/avr -prefs=runtime.tools.avr-gcc-5.4.0-atmel3.6.1-arduino2.path=/opt/arduino-1.8.7/hardware/tools/avr -prefs=runtime.tools.avrdude.path=/opt/arduino-1.8.7/hardware/tools/avr -prefs=runtime.tools.avrdude-6.3.0-arduino14.path=/opt/arduino-1.8.7/hardware/tools/avr -prefs=runtime.tools.arduinoOTA.path=/opt/arduino-1.8.7/hardware/tools/avr -prefs=runtime.tools.arduinoOTA-1.2.1.path=/opt/arduino-1.8.7/hardware/tools/avr -verbose /home/encrypt/Documents/Projets/Domotique/Fil_pilote/fil_pilote/fil_pilote.ino
                                      /opt/arduino-1.8.7/arduino-builder -compile -logger=machine -hardware /opt/arduino-1.8.7/hardware -hardware /home/encrypt/Arduino/hardware -tools /opt/arduino-1.8.7/tools-builder -tools /opt/arduino-1.8.7/hardware/tools/avr -built-in-libraries /opt/arduino-1.8.7/libraries -libraries /home/encrypt/Arduino/libraries -fqbn=breadboard:avr:atmega328bb -vid-pid=0X2341_0X0043 -ide-version=10807 -build-path /tmp/arduino_build_879921 -warnings=none -build-cache /tmp/arduino_cache_286732 -prefs=build.warn_data_percentage=75 -prefs=runtime.tools.avr-gcc.path=/opt/arduino-1.8.7/hardware/tools/avr -prefs=runtime.tools.avr-gcc-5.4.0-atmel3.6.1-arduino2.path=/opt/arduino-1.8.7/hardware/tools/avr -prefs=runtime.tools.avrdude.path=/opt/arduino-1.8.7/hardware/tools/avr -prefs=runtime.tools.avrdude-6.3.0-arduino14.path=/opt/arduino-1.8.7/hardware/tools/avr -prefs=runtime.tools.arduinoOTA.path=/opt/arduino-1.8.7/hardware/tools/avr -prefs=runtime.tools.arduinoOTA-1.2.1.path=/opt/arduino-1.8.7/hardware/tools/avr -verbose /home/encrypt/Documents/Projets/Domotique/Fil_pilote/fil_pilote/fil_pilote.ino
                                      Using board 'atmega328bb' from platform in folder: /home/encrypt/Arduino/hardware/breadboard/avr
                                      Using core 'arduino' from platform in folder: /opt/arduino-1.8.7/hardware/arduino/avr
                                      Detecting libraries used...
                                      /opt/arduino-1.8.7/hardware/tools/avr/bin/avr-g++ -c -g -Os -w -std=gnu++11 -fpermissive -fno-exceptions -ffunction-sections -fdata-sections -fno-threadsafe-statics -Wno-error=narrowing -flto -w -x c++ -E -CC -mmcu=atmega328p -DF_CPU=8000000L -DARDUINO=10807 -DARDUINO_AVR_ATMEGA328BB -DARDUINO_ARCH_AVR -I/opt/arduino-1.8.7/hardware/arduino/avr/cores/arduino -I/opt/arduino-1.8.7/hardware/arduino/avr/variants/standard /tmp/arduino_build_879921/sketch/fil_pilote.ino.cpp -o /dev/null
                                      /opt/arduino-1.8.7/hardware/tools/avr/bin/avr-g++ -c -g -Os -w -std=gnu++11 -fpermissive -fno-exceptions -ffunction-sections -fdata-sections -fno-threadsafe-statics -Wno-error=narrowing -flto -w -x c++ -E -CC -mmcu=atmega328p -DF_CPU=8000000L -DARDUINO=10807 -DARDUINO_AVR_ATMEGA328BB -DARDUINO_ARCH_AVR -I/opt/arduino-1.8.7/hardware/arduino/avr/cores/arduino -I/opt/arduino-1.8.7/hardware/arduino/avr/variants/standard -I/home/encrypt/Arduino/libraries/MySensors /tmp/arduino_build_879921/sketch/fil_pilote.ino.cpp -o /dev/null
                                      /opt/arduino-1.8.7/hardware/tools/avr/bin/avr-g++ -c -g -Os -w -std=gnu++11 -fpermissive -fno-exceptions -ffunction-sections -fdata-sections -fno-threadsafe-statics -Wno-error=narrowing -flto -w -x c++ -E -CC -mmcu=atmega328p -DF_CPU=8000000L -DARDUINO=10807 -DARDUINO_AVR_ATMEGA328BB -DARDUINO_ARCH_AVR -I/opt/arduino-1.8.7/hardware/arduino/avr/cores/arduino -I/opt/arduino-1.8.7/hardware/arduino/avr/variants/standard -I/home/encrypt/Arduino/libraries/MySensors -I/opt/arduino-1.8.7/hardware/arduino/avr/libraries/SPI/src /tmp/arduino_build_879921/sketch/fil_pilote.ino.cpp -o /dev/null
                                      Using cached library dependencies for file: /home/encrypt/Arduino/libraries/MySensors/MyASM.S
                                      Using cached library dependencies for file: /opt/arduino-1.8.7/hardware/arduino/avr/libraries/SPI/src/SPI.cpp
                                      Generating function prototypes...
                                      /opt/arduino-1.8.7/hardware/tools/avr/bin/avr-g++ -c -g -Os -w -std=gnu++11 -fpermissive -fno-exceptions -ffunction-sections -fdata-sections -fno-threadsafe-statics -Wno-error=narrowing -flto -w -x c++ -E -CC -mmcu=atmega328p -DF_CPU=8000000L -DARDUINO=10807 -DARDUINO_AVR_ATMEGA328BB -DARDUINO_ARCH_AVR -I/opt/arduino-1.8.7/hardware/arduino/avr/cores/arduino -I/opt/arduino-1.8.7/hardware/arduino/avr/variants/standard -I/home/encrypt/Arduino/libraries/MySensors -I/opt/arduino-1.8.7/hardware/arduino/avr/libraries/SPI/src /tmp/arduino_build_879921/sketch/fil_pilote.ino.cpp -o /tmp/arduino_build_879921/preproc/ctags_target_for_gcc_minus_e.cpp
                                      /opt/arduino-1.8.7/tools-builder/ctags/5.8-arduino11/ctags -u --language-force=c++ -f - --c++-kinds=svpf --fields=KSTtzns --line-directives /tmp/arduino_build_879921/preproc/ctags_target_for_gcc_minus_e.cpp
                                      Compilation du croquis...
                                      /opt/arduino-1.8.7/hardware/tools/avr/bin/avr-g++ -c -g -Os -w -std=gnu++11 -fpermissive -fno-exceptions -ffunction-sections -fdata-sections -fno-threadsafe-statics -Wno-error=narrowing -MMD -flto -mmcu=atmega328p -DF_CPU=8000000L -DARDUINO=10807 -DARDUINO_AVR_ATMEGA328BB -DARDUINO_ARCH_AVR -I/opt/arduino-1.8.7/hardware/arduino/avr/cores/arduino -I/opt/arduino-1.8.7/hardware/arduino/avr/variants/standard -I/home/encrypt/Arduino/libraries/MySensors -I/opt/arduino-1.8.7/hardware/arduino/avr/libraries/SPI/src /tmp/arduino_build_879921/sketch/fil_pilote.ino.cpp -o /tmp/arduino_build_879921/sketch/fil_pilote.ino.cpp.o
                                      Compiling libraries...
                                      Compiling library "MySensors"
                                      Utilisation du fichier déjà compilé : /tmp/arduino_build_879921/libraries/MySensors/MyASM.S.o
                                      Compiling library "SPI"
                                      Utilisation du fichier déjà compilé : /tmp/arduino_build_879921/libraries/SPI/SPI.cpp.o
                                      Compiling core...
                                      Using precompiled core: /tmp/arduino_cache_286732/core/core_breadboard_avr_atmega328bb_8bcbb10bb0e7a5b614c24d1e9ac07d80.a
                                      Linking everything together...
                                      /opt/arduino-1.8.7/hardware/tools/avr/bin/avr-gcc -w -Os -g -flto -fuse-linker-plugin -Wl,--gc-sections -mmcu=atmega328p -o /tmp/arduino_build_879921/fil_pilote.ino.elf /tmp/arduino_build_879921/sketch/fil_pilote.ino.cpp.o /tmp/arduino_build_879921/libraries/MySensors/MyASM.S.o /tmp/arduino_build_879921/libraries/SPI/SPI.cpp.o /tmp/arduino_build_879921/../arduino_cache_286732/core/core_breadboard_avr_atmega328bb_8bcbb10bb0e7a5b614c24d1e9ac07d80.a -L/tmp/arduino_build_879921 -lm
                                      /opt/arduino-1.8.7/hardware/tools/avr/bin/avr-objcopy -O ihex -j .eeprom --set-section-flags=.eeprom=alloc,load --no-change-warnings --change-section-lma .eeprom=0 /tmp/arduino_build_879921/fil_pilote.ino.elf /tmp/arduino_build_879921/fil_pilote.ino.eep
                                      /opt/arduino-1.8.7/hardware/tools/avr/bin/avr-objcopy -O ihex -R .eeprom /tmp/arduino_build_879921/fil_pilote.ino.elf /tmp/arduino_build_879921/fil_pilote.ino.hex
                                      Utilisation de la bibliothèque MySensors version 2.3.1 dans le dossier: /home/encrypt/Arduino/libraries/MySensors 
                                      Utilisation de la bibliothèque SPI version 1.0 dans le dossier: /opt/arduino-1.8.7/hardware/arduino/avr/libraries/SPI 
                                      /opt/arduino-1.8.7/hardware/tools/avr/bin/avr-size -A /tmp/arduino_build_879921/fil_pilote.ino.elf
                                      Le croquis utilise 21394 octets (69%) de l'espace de stockage de programmes. Le maximum est de 30720 octets.
                                      Les variables globales utilisent 1022 octets de mémoire dynamique.
                                      

                                      Now, to answer your question @Anticimex, how do you run the SecurityPersonalizer sketch to only print the content of the EEPROM and not do any write? I've commented out all options but now it reports that no #define has been set :sweat_smile:

                                      Come have fun with me on IRC: #mysensors on Libera.chat :)

                                      AnticimexA 1 Reply Last reply
                                      0
                                      • EncryptE Encrypt

                                        I've run the Arduino IDE in "debug" mode to be sure the F_CPU variable was taken into account and it seems it is indeed:

                                        /opt/arduino-1.8.7/arduino-builder -dump-prefs -logger=machine -hardware /opt/arduino-1.8.7/hardware -hardware /home/encrypt/Arduino/hardware -tools /opt/arduino-1.8.7/tools-builder -tools /opt/arduino-1.8.7/hardware/tools/avr -built-in-libraries /opt/arduino-1.8.7/libraries -libraries /home/encrypt/Arduino/libraries -fqbn=breadboard:avr:atmega328bb -vid-pid=0X2341_0X0043 -ide-version=10807 -build-path /tmp/arduino_build_879921 -warnings=none -build-cache /tmp/arduino_cache_286732 -prefs=build.warn_data_percentage=75 -prefs=runtime.tools.avr-gcc.path=/opt/arduino-1.8.7/hardware/tools/avr -prefs=runtime.tools.avr-gcc-5.4.0-atmel3.6.1-arduino2.path=/opt/arduino-1.8.7/hardware/tools/avr -prefs=runtime.tools.avrdude.path=/opt/arduino-1.8.7/hardware/tools/avr -prefs=runtime.tools.avrdude-6.3.0-arduino14.path=/opt/arduino-1.8.7/hardware/tools/avr -prefs=runtime.tools.arduinoOTA.path=/opt/arduino-1.8.7/hardware/tools/avr -prefs=runtime.tools.arduinoOTA-1.2.1.path=/opt/arduino-1.8.7/hardware/tools/avr -verbose /home/encrypt/Documents/Projets/Domotique/Fil_pilote/fil_pilote/fil_pilote.ino
                                        /opt/arduino-1.8.7/arduino-builder -compile -logger=machine -hardware /opt/arduino-1.8.7/hardware -hardware /home/encrypt/Arduino/hardware -tools /opt/arduino-1.8.7/tools-builder -tools /opt/arduino-1.8.7/hardware/tools/avr -built-in-libraries /opt/arduino-1.8.7/libraries -libraries /home/encrypt/Arduino/libraries -fqbn=breadboard:avr:atmega328bb -vid-pid=0X2341_0X0043 -ide-version=10807 -build-path /tmp/arduino_build_879921 -warnings=none -build-cache /tmp/arduino_cache_286732 -prefs=build.warn_data_percentage=75 -prefs=runtime.tools.avr-gcc.path=/opt/arduino-1.8.7/hardware/tools/avr -prefs=runtime.tools.avr-gcc-5.4.0-atmel3.6.1-arduino2.path=/opt/arduino-1.8.7/hardware/tools/avr -prefs=runtime.tools.avrdude.path=/opt/arduino-1.8.7/hardware/tools/avr -prefs=runtime.tools.avrdude-6.3.0-arduino14.path=/opt/arduino-1.8.7/hardware/tools/avr -prefs=runtime.tools.arduinoOTA.path=/opt/arduino-1.8.7/hardware/tools/avr -prefs=runtime.tools.arduinoOTA-1.2.1.path=/opt/arduino-1.8.7/hardware/tools/avr -verbose /home/encrypt/Documents/Projets/Domotique/Fil_pilote/fil_pilote/fil_pilote.ino
                                        Using board 'atmega328bb' from platform in folder: /home/encrypt/Arduino/hardware/breadboard/avr
                                        Using core 'arduino' from platform in folder: /opt/arduino-1.8.7/hardware/arduino/avr
                                        Detecting libraries used...
                                        /opt/arduino-1.8.7/hardware/tools/avr/bin/avr-g++ -c -g -Os -w -std=gnu++11 -fpermissive -fno-exceptions -ffunction-sections -fdata-sections -fno-threadsafe-statics -Wno-error=narrowing -flto -w -x c++ -E -CC -mmcu=atmega328p -DF_CPU=8000000L -DARDUINO=10807 -DARDUINO_AVR_ATMEGA328BB -DARDUINO_ARCH_AVR -I/opt/arduino-1.8.7/hardware/arduino/avr/cores/arduino -I/opt/arduino-1.8.7/hardware/arduino/avr/variants/standard /tmp/arduino_build_879921/sketch/fil_pilote.ino.cpp -o /dev/null
                                        /opt/arduino-1.8.7/hardware/tools/avr/bin/avr-g++ -c -g -Os -w -std=gnu++11 -fpermissive -fno-exceptions -ffunction-sections -fdata-sections -fno-threadsafe-statics -Wno-error=narrowing -flto -w -x c++ -E -CC -mmcu=atmega328p -DF_CPU=8000000L -DARDUINO=10807 -DARDUINO_AVR_ATMEGA328BB -DARDUINO_ARCH_AVR -I/opt/arduino-1.8.7/hardware/arduino/avr/cores/arduino -I/opt/arduino-1.8.7/hardware/arduino/avr/variants/standard -I/home/encrypt/Arduino/libraries/MySensors /tmp/arduino_build_879921/sketch/fil_pilote.ino.cpp -o /dev/null
                                        /opt/arduino-1.8.7/hardware/tools/avr/bin/avr-g++ -c -g -Os -w -std=gnu++11 -fpermissive -fno-exceptions -ffunction-sections -fdata-sections -fno-threadsafe-statics -Wno-error=narrowing -flto -w -x c++ -E -CC -mmcu=atmega328p -DF_CPU=8000000L -DARDUINO=10807 -DARDUINO_AVR_ATMEGA328BB -DARDUINO_ARCH_AVR -I/opt/arduino-1.8.7/hardware/arduino/avr/cores/arduino -I/opt/arduino-1.8.7/hardware/arduino/avr/variants/standard -I/home/encrypt/Arduino/libraries/MySensors -I/opt/arduino-1.8.7/hardware/arduino/avr/libraries/SPI/src /tmp/arduino_build_879921/sketch/fil_pilote.ino.cpp -o /dev/null
                                        Using cached library dependencies for file: /home/encrypt/Arduino/libraries/MySensors/MyASM.S
                                        Using cached library dependencies for file: /opt/arduino-1.8.7/hardware/arduino/avr/libraries/SPI/src/SPI.cpp
                                        Generating function prototypes...
                                        /opt/arduino-1.8.7/hardware/tools/avr/bin/avr-g++ -c -g -Os -w -std=gnu++11 -fpermissive -fno-exceptions -ffunction-sections -fdata-sections -fno-threadsafe-statics -Wno-error=narrowing -flto -w -x c++ -E -CC -mmcu=atmega328p -DF_CPU=8000000L -DARDUINO=10807 -DARDUINO_AVR_ATMEGA328BB -DARDUINO_ARCH_AVR -I/opt/arduino-1.8.7/hardware/arduino/avr/cores/arduino -I/opt/arduino-1.8.7/hardware/arduino/avr/variants/standard -I/home/encrypt/Arduino/libraries/MySensors -I/opt/arduino-1.8.7/hardware/arduino/avr/libraries/SPI/src /tmp/arduino_build_879921/sketch/fil_pilote.ino.cpp -o /tmp/arduino_build_879921/preproc/ctags_target_for_gcc_minus_e.cpp
                                        /opt/arduino-1.8.7/tools-builder/ctags/5.8-arduino11/ctags -u --language-force=c++ -f - --c++-kinds=svpf --fields=KSTtzns --line-directives /tmp/arduino_build_879921/preproc/ctags_target_for_gcc_minus_e.cpp
                                        Compilation du croquis...
                                        /opt/arduino-1.8.7/hardware/tools/avr/bin/avr-g++ -c -g -Os -w -std=gnu++11 -fpermissive -fno-exceptions -ffunction-sections -fdata-sections -fno-threadsafe-statics -Wno-error=narrowing -MMD -flto -mmcu=atmega328p -DF_CPU=8000000L -DARDUINO=10807 -DARDUINO_AVR_ATMEGA328BB -DARDUINO_ARCH_AVR -I/opt/arduino-1.8.7/hardware/arduino/avr/cores/arduino -I/opt/arduino-1.8.7/hardware/arduino/avr/variants/standard -I/home/encrypt/Arduino/libraries/MySensors -I/opt/arduino-1.8.7/hardware/arduino/avr/libraries/SPI/src /tmp/arduino_build_879921/sketch/fil_pilote.ino.cpp -o /tmp/arduino_build_879921/sketch/fil_pilote.ino.cpp.o
                                        Compiling libraries...
                                        Compiling library "MySensors"
                                        Utilisation du fichier déjà compilé : /tmp/arduino_build_879921/libraries/MySensors/MyASM.S.o
                                        Compiling library "SPI"
                                        Utilisation du fichier déjà compilé : /tmp/arduino_build_879921/libraries/SPI/SPI.cpp.o
                                        Compiling core...
                                        Using precompiled core: /tmp/arduino_cache_286732/core/core_breadboard_avr_atmega328bb_8bcbb10bb0e7a5b614c24d1e9ac07d80.a
                                        Linking everything together...
                                        /opt/arduino-1.8.7/hardware/tools/avr/bin/avr-gcc -w -Os -g -flto -fuse-linker-plugin -Wl,--gc-sections -mmcu=atmega328p -o /tmp/arduino_build_879921/fil_pilote.ino.elf /tmp/arduino_build_879921/sketch/fil_pilote.ino.cpp.o /tmp/arduino_build_879921/libraries/MySensors/MyASM.S.o /tmp/arduino_build_879921/libraries/SPI/SPI.cpp.o /tmp/arduino_build_879921/../arduino_cache_286732/core/core_breadboard_avr_atmega328bb_8bcbb10bb0e7a5b614c24d1e9ac07d80.a -L/tmp/arduino_build_879921 -lm
                                        /opt/arduino-1.8.7/hardware/tools/avr/bin/avr-objcopy -O ihex -j .eeprom --set-section-flags=.eeprom=alloc,load --no-change-warnings --change-section-lma .eeprom=0 /tmp/arduino_build_879921/fil_pilote.ino.elf /tmp/arduino_build_879921/fil_pilote.ino.eep
                                        /opt/arduino-1.8.7/hardware/tools/avr/bin/avr-objcopy -O ihex -R .eeprom /tmp/arduino_build_879921/fil_pilote.ino.elf /tmp/arduino_build_879921/fil_pilote.ino.hex
                                        Utilisation de la bibliothèque MySensors version 2.3.1 dans le dossier: /home/encrypt/Arduino/libraries/MySensors 
                                        Utilisation de la bibliothèque SPI version 1.0 dans le dossier: /opt/arduino-1.8.7/hardware/arduino/avr/libraries/SPI 
                                        /opt/arduino-1.8.7/hardware/tools/avr/bin/avr-size -A /tmp/arduino_build_879921/fil_pilote.ino.elf
                                        Le croquis utilise 21394 octets (69%) de l'espace de stockage de programmes. Le maximum est de 30720 octets.
                                        Les variables globales utilisent 1022 octets de mémoire dynamique.
                                        

                                        Now, to answer your question @Anticimex, how do you run the SecurityPersonalizer sketch to only print the content of the EEPROM and not do any write? I've commented out all options but now it reports that no #define has been set :sweat_smile:

                                        AnticimexA Offline
                                        AnticimexA Offline
                                        Anticimex
                                        Contest Winner
                                        wrote on last edited by
                                        #22

                                        @encrypt you should be able to run it without any local modifications to get it to print the data.

                                        Do you feel secure today? No? Start requiring some signatures and feel better tomorrow ;)

                                        1 Reply Last reply
                                        0
                                        • EncryptE Offline
                                          EncryptE Offline
                                          Encrypt
                                          wrote on last edited by
                                          #23

                                          Maybe I've missed something but any #define set will make the code write to the EEPROM.

                                          I ran the SecurityPersonalizer again, it reset the EEPROM to FF's.
                                          I enabled the PERSONALIZE_SOFT_RANDOM_SERIAL flag ran it again and finally re-uploaded my pilot wire code.

                                          I still have that "tempered" message in the logs, I really don't know what I can do...
                                          I may just end up disabling encryption I guess...

                                          Come have fun with me on IRC: #mysensors on Libera.chat :)

                                          AnticimexA 1 Reply Last reply
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