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  • Dallas sensors puzzle - sensors.begin()

    Troubleshooting dallas ds18b20
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    zboblamontZ
    @scalz That may well help even if I'll struggle to understand it. At least your setup combines similar basic principles to my objective. Since the OP, have nailed "sensors.begin()" which causes problems as a Dallas library call, and as your sketch does not employ that library, perhaps a glimmer of a solution.... Many thanks for that. Cheers...
  • About DS18B20 onewire.

    Hardware dallas one wire onewire ds18b20
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    pepsonP
    But.... Can you also help me to add to this sketch option to send to example to Home Assistant also DESCRIPTION to each sensors ? And description will be get from sketch from name about address sensor ? As in this sketch which i have for relay: #define USE_EXPANDER // Enable debug prints to serial monitor //#define MY_DEBUG #define MY_GATEWAY_SERIAL #include <MySensors.h> #include <Bounce2.h> #ifdef USE_EXPANDER #include <Wire.h> // Required for I2C communication #include "PCF8574.h" uint8_t expanderAddresses[] = {0x20}; const int numberOfExpanders = sizeof(expanderAddresses); PCF8574 expander[numberOfExpanders]; #define E(expanderNo, ExpanderPin) (((expanderNo+1)<<8) | (ExpanderPin)) #endif // No Button Constant #define NOB -1 #define MULTI_RELAY_VERSION 9 #define RELAY_STATE_STORAGE 1 const uint8_t RELAY_TRIGGER_LOW = 0; const uint8_t RELAY_TRIGGER_HIGH = 1; const uint8_t RELAY_STARTUP_ON = 2; const uint8_t RELAY_STARTUP_OFF = 4; const uint8_t RELAY_STARTUP_MASK = RELAY_STARTUP_ON | RELAY_STARTUP_OFF; enum ButtonType { MONO_STABLE = 0, BI_STABLE = 1, DING_DONG = 2 // HIGH state immediatly after push, LOW state after release }; typedef struct { int sensorId; int relay; int button; uint8_t relayOptions; ButtonType buttonType; const char * relayDescription; } RelayButton; // CONFIGURE ONLY THIS ARRAY! // Row params: sensor ID - sensor ID reported on MySensor Gateway // relay pin - Expander supported // button pin - <0 for virtual buttons (only available in MySensor Gateway); no support for Expander // relay options - [RELAY_TRIGGER_LOW|RELAY_TRIGGER_HIGH] {RELAY_STARTUP_ON|RELAY_STARTUP_OFF} // button type - [MONO_STABLE|BI_STABLE|DING_DONG] // relay description - reported on MySensor Gateway, can help identify device on initial configuration in Home Automation App, can be empty ("") RelayButton myRelayButtons[] = { {0, 2, A0, RELAY_TRIGGER_LOW, MONO_STABLE, "Ł2 - kinkiet [C10]"}, // WŁ: Ł2 {1, 16, A1, RELAY_TRIGGER_LOW, BI_STABLE, "Salon 2 [A9]"}, // WŁ: Salon 2 {2, 15, A2, RELAY_TRIGGER_LOW, BI_STABLE, "Salon 1 [A10]"}, // WŁ: Salon 1 {3, E(0,1), A3, RELAY_TRIGGER_LOW | RELAY_STARTUP_OFF, BI_STABLE, "Halogen - Taras [B8]"}, // WŁ: Taras {4, 22, A4, RELAY_TRIGGER_LOW, BI_STABLE, "Kuchnia [B2]"}, // WŁ: Kuchnia 1 {5, 23, A5, RELAY_TRIGGER_LOW, BI_STABLE, "Kuchnia - Kinkiet [B3]"}, // WŁ: Kuchnia 2 {6, 28, A6, RELAY_TRIGGER_LOW, BI_STABLE, "Jadalnia 2 [A4]"}, // WŁ: Hall I/Jadalnia prawy {17, 17, A7, RELAY_TRIGGER_LOW, BI_STABLE, "Ł1 - Kinkiet [A11]"}, // WŁ: Hall I/Ł1 prawy {8, 31, A8, RELAY_TRIGGER_LOW, MONO_STABLE, "Garaż [A7]"}, // WŁ: Kotłownia/Garaż {8, 31, A9, RELAY_TRIGGER_LOW, MONO_STABLE, "Garaż [A7]"}, // WŁ: Garaż {10, 14, A10, RELAY_TRIGGER_LOW | RELAY_STARTUP_ON, BI_STABLE, "Halogen - wejście [B4]"}, // WŁ: Drzwi wejściowe {11, E(0,7), A11, RELAY_TRIGGER_LOW, DING_DONG, "Dzwonek [?]"}, // WŁ: Dzwonek {12, 29, A12, RELAY_TRIGGER_LOW, BI_STABLE, "Hall 1 [A5]"}, // WŁ: Hall I/Jadalnia lewy {12, 29, A13, RELAY_TRIGGER_LOW, BI_STABLE, "Hall 1 [A5]"}, // WŁ: Hall I/Wiatrołap {14, 32, A14, RELAY_TRIGGER_LOW, BI_STABLE, "Wiatrołap [A8]"}, // WŁ: Wiatrołap/Hall I {15, 19, A15, RELAY_TRIGGER_LOW, MONO_STABLE, "Kotłownia [B1]"}, // WŁ: Kotłownia/Hall I {16, 24, 53, RELAY_TRIGGER_LOW, BI_STABLE, "Ł1 - Taśma LED [C1]"}, // WŁ: Hall I/Ł1 środek {17, 17, 52, RELAY_TRIGGER_LOW, MONO_STABLE, "Ł1 - Kinkiet [A11]"}, // WŁ: Ł1 {18, 18, 51, RELAY_TRIGGER_LOW, BI_STABLE, "Ł1 [A12]"}, // WŁ: Hall I/Ł1 lewy {19, 6, 50, RELAY_TRIGGER_LOW, BI_STABLE, "Klatka Schodowa [B7]"}, // WŁ: Hall I/Schody 1 {12, 29, 49, RELAY_TRIGGER_LOW, BI_STABLE, "Hall 1 [A5]"}, // WŁ: Hall I/Schody 2 {21, 26, 48, RELAY_TRIGGER_LOW, BI_STABLE, "Gabinet [A2]"}, // WŁ: Gabinet {22, 7, 47, RELAY_TRIGGER_LOW, BI_STABLE, "Hall 2 [B5]"}, // WŁ: Hall II/Schody 1 {19, 6, 46, RELAY_TRIGGER_LOW, BI_STABLE, "Klatka Schodowa [B7]"}, // WŁ: Hall II/Schody 2 {24, 10, 45, RELAY_TRIGGER_LOW, BI_STABLE, "Garderoba [C12]"}, // WŁ: Garderoba {25, 4, 44, RELAY_TRIGGER_LOW, MONO_STABLE, "Pok. nad kuchnią 2 [B10]"}, // WŁ: Pok. nad kuchnią 2 {26, 5, 43, RELAY_TRIGGER_LOW, BI_STABLE, "Pok. nad kuchnią 1 [B9]"}, // WŁ: Pok. nad kuchnią 1 {27, 8, 42, RELAY_TRIGGER_LOW, BI_STABLE, "Pok. nad salonem 2 [B12]"}, // WŁ: Pok. nad salonem 2 {28, 9, 41, RELAY_TRIGGER_LOW, MONO_STABLE, "Pok. nad salonem 1 [B11]"}, // WŁ: Pok. nad salonem 1 {29, 3, 40, RELAY_TRIGGER_LOW, BI_STABLE, "Ł2 [C7]"}, // WŁ: Hall II/Ł2 1 {30, E(0,3), 39, RELAY_TRIGGER_LOW, BI_STABLE, "Ł2 - Taśma LED [?]"}, // WŁ: Hall II/Ł2 2 {22, 7, 38, RELAY_TRIGGER_LOW, BI_STABLE, "Hall 2 [B5]"}, // WŁ: Hall II/Sypialnia {32, 11, 37, RELAY_TRIGGER_LOW, BI_STABLE, "Sypialnia 2 [C9]"}, // WŁ: Sypialnia 2 {33, 12, 36, RELAY_TRIGGER_LOW, BI_STABLE, "Sypialnia 1 [C8]"}, // WŁ: Sypialnia 1 {34, 25, -1, RELAY_TRIGGER_LOW | RELAY_STARTUP_ON, MONO_STABLE, "Halogen - Garaż [A1]"}, // WŁ: Virtual Button 1 {35, 30, -2, RELAY_TRIGGER_LOW | RELAY_STARTUP_OFF, MONO_STABLE, "Ł1 - Wentylator [A3]"}, // WŁ: Virtual Button 2 {36, E(0,2), -3, RELAY_TRIGGER_LOW | RELAY_STARTUP_OFF, MONO_STABLE, "Halogen - wschód [B6]"}, // WŁ: Virtual Button 3 {37, E(0,4), -4, RELAY_TRIGGER_LOW, MONO_STABLE, "Lampki schodowe [C6]"}, // WŁ: Virtual Button 4 {38, E(0,5), -5, RELAY_TRIGGER_LOW, MONO_STABLE, "Lampki podłogowe I [C4]"}, // WŁ: Virtual Button 5 {39, E(0,6), -6, RELAY_TRIGGER_LOW, MONO_STABLE, "Lampki podłogowe II [C2]"}, // WŁ: Virtual Button 6 {40, E(0,0), -7, RELAY_TRIGGER_LOW | RELAY_STARTUP_OFF, MONO_STABLE, "Ł2 - wentylator [C11]"}, // WŁ: Virtual Button 7 }; const int numberOfRelayButtons = sizeof(myRelayButtons) / sizeof(RelayButton); typedef struct { int firstButton; int nextButton; } RelayMultiButtons; RelayMultiButtons relayMultiButtons[numberOfRelayButtons]; uint8_t myRelayState[numberOfRelayButtons]; // MySensors - Sending Data // To send data you have to create a MyMessage container to hold the information. MyMessage msgs[numberOfRelayButtons]; Bounce myButtonDebouncer[numberOfRelayButtons]; //Function Declaration uint8_t loadRelayState(int relayNum, uint8_t forceEeprom = 0); void saveRelayState(int relayNum, uint8_t state, uint8_t useEeprom); void saveRelayState(int relayNum, uint8_t state); void changeRelayState(int relayNum, uint8_t relayState); // MySensors - This will execute before MySensors starts up void before() { Serial.begin(115200); #ifdef USE_EXPANDER /* Start I2C bus and PCF8574 instance */ for(int i = 0; i < numberOfExpanders; i++) { expander[i].begin(expanderAddresses[i]); } #endif // initialize multiple buttons list structure for (int i = 0; i < numberOfRelayButtons; i++) { relayMultiButtons[i].firstButton = -1; relayMultiButtons[i].nextButton = -1; } // find multiple buttons for the same relay (uni-directional list) for (int i = 0; i < numberOfRelayButtons-1; i++) { if (relayMultiButtons[i].firstButton == -1) { int prevRelayButton = i; for (int j = i+1; j < numberOfRelayButtons; j++) { if (myRelayButtons[i].relay == myRelayButtons[j].relay) { relayMultiButtons[prevRelayButton].firstButton = i; relayMultiButtons[prevRelayButton].nextButton = j; relayMultiButtons[j].firstButton = i; prevRelayButton = j; } } } } // if version has changed, reset state of all relays int versionChangeResetState = (MULTI_RELAY_VERSION == loadState(0) ) ? 0 : 1; for (int i = 0; i < numberOfRelayButtons; i++) { // if this relay has multiple buttons, load only first if (relayMultiButtons[i].firstButton == -1 || relayMultiButtons[i].firstButton == i) { // Then set relay pins in output mode #ifdef USE_EXPANDER if ( myRelayButtons[i].relay & 0xff00 ) { // EXPANDER int expanderNo = (myRelayButtons[i].relay >> 8) - 1; int expanderPin = myRelayButtons[i].relay & 0xff; expander[expanderNo].pinMode(expanderPin, OUTPUT); } else { #endif pinMode(myRelayButtons[i].relay, OUTPUT); #ifdef USE_EXPANDER } #endif uint8_t isTurnedOn = 0; if (myRelayButtons[i].relayOptions & RELAY_STARTUP_ON) { isTurnedOn = 1; } else if (myRelayButtons[i].relayOptions & RELAY_STARTUP_OFF) { } else { // Set relay to last known state (using eeprom storage) isTurnedOn = loadRelayState(i, 1); // 1 - true, 0 - false if (versionChangeResetState && isTurnedOn) { saveRelayState(i, 0, 1); isTurnedOn = 0; } } changeRelayState(i, isTurnedOn); myRelayState[i] = isTurnedOn; } } if (versionChangeResetState) { // version has changed, so store new version in eeporom saveState(0, MULTI_RELAY_VERSION); } } // executed AFTER mysensors has been initialised void setup() { for(int i = 0; i < numberOfRelayButtons; i++) { if (myRelayButtons[i].button >= 0) { // No Expander support for buttons (de-bouncing) pinMode(myRelayButtons[i].button, INPUT_PULLUP); // HIGH state when button is not pushed } } // Setup locally attached sensors delay(5000); // Send state to MySensor Gateway for(int i = 0; i < numberOfRelayButtons; i++) { // if this relay has multiple buttons, send only first if (relayMultiButtons[i].firstButton == -1 || relayMultiButtons[i].firstButton == i) { msgs[i] = MyMessage(myRelayButtons[i].sensorId, V_LIGHT); uint8_t relayState; if (myRelayButtons[i].relayOptions & RELAY_STARTUP_ON) { relayState = 1; } else if (myRelayButtons[i].relayOptions & RELAY_STARTUP_OFF) { relayState = 0; } else { relayState = loadRelayState(i); } send(msgs[i].set(relayState)); // send current state } } // Setup buttons for(int i = 0; i < numberOfRelayButtons; i++) { if (myRelayButtons[i].button >= 0) { // setup debouncer myButtonDebouncer[i] = Bounce(); myButtonDebouncer[i].attach(myRelayButtons[i].button); myButtonDebouncer[i].interval(50); } } } void loop() { for(int i = 0; i < numberOfRelayButtons; i++) { if (myRelayButtons[i].button >= 0 && myButtonDebouncer[i].update()) { int buttonState = myButtonDebouncer[i].read(); #ifdef MY_DEBUG Serial.print("# Button "); Serial.print(i); Serial.print(" changed to: "); Serial.println(buttonState); #endif int relayNum = (relayMultiButtons[i].firstButton == -1) ? i : relayMultiButtons[i].firstButton; if (myRelayButtons[i].buttonType == DING_DONG) { if (buttonState == LOW) { // button pressed changeRelayState(relayNum, 1); send(msgs[relayNum].set(1)); } else { // button released changeRelayState(relayNum, 0); send(msgs[relayNum].set(0)); } } else if (myRelayButtons[i].buttonType == BI_STABLE || buttonState == HIGH) { // If button type is BI_STABLE, any change will toggle relay state // For MONO_STABLE, button must be pushed and released (HIGH) uint8_t isTurnedOn = ! loadRelayState(relayNum); // 1 - true, 0 - false changeRelayState(relayNum, isTurnedOn); send(msgs[relayNum].set(isTurnedOn)); saveRelayState(relayNum, isTurnedOn); } } } } // MySensors - Presentation // Your sensor must first present itself to the controller. // The presentation is a hint to allow controller prepare for the sensor data that eventually will come. // Executed after "before()" and before "setup()" in: _begin (MySensorsCore.cpp) > gatewayTransportInit() > presentNode() void presentation() { // Send the sketch version information to the gateway and Controller sendSketchInfo("Multi Relay", "1.2"); // Register every relay as separate sensor for (int i = 0; i < numberOfRelayButtons; i++) { // if this relay has multiple buttons, register only first if (relayMultiButtons[i].firstButton == -1 || relayMultiButtons[i].firstButton == i) { // Register all sensors to gw (they will be created as child devices) // void present(uint8_t childSensorId, uint8_t sensorType, const char *description, bool ack); // childSensorId - The unique child id you want to choose for the sensor connected to this Arduino. Range 0-254. // sensorType - The sensor type you want to create. // description An optional textual description of the attached sensor. // ack - Set this to true if you want destination node to send ack back to this node. Default is not to request any ack. present(myRelayButtons[i].sensorId, S_BINARY, myRelayButtons[i].relayDescription); } } } // MySensors - Handling incoming messages // Nodes that expects incoming data, such as an actuator or repeating nodes, // must implement the receive() - function to handle the incoming messages. // Do not sleep a node where you expect incoming data or you will lose messages. void receive(const MyMessage &message) { // We only expect one type of message from controller. But we better check anyway. if (message.type == V_STATUS) { uint8_t isTurnedOn = message.getBool(); // 1 - true, 0 - false changeRelayState(message.sensor, isTurnedOn); // Store state in eeprom if changed if (loadRelayState(message.sensor) != isTurnedOn) { saveRelayState(message.sensor, isTurnedOn); } send(msgs[message.sensor].set(isTurnedOn)); // support for OPTIMISTIC=FALSE (Home Asistant) #ifdef MY_DEBUG // Write some debug info Serial.print("# Incoming change for sensor: " + message.sensor); Serial.println(", New status: " + isTurnedOn); #endif } } uint8_t loadRelayState(int relayNum, uint8_t forceEeprom) { uint8_t relayState; if (forceEeprom) { relayState = loadState(RELAY_STATE_STORAGE + relayNum); } else { relayState = myRelayState[relayNum]; } #ifdef MY_DEBUG Serial.print("# loadRelayState: "); Serial.print(relayNum); if (forceEeprom) { Serial.print("(byte "); Serial.print(RELAY_STATE_STORAGE + relayNum); Serial.print(")"); } Serial.print(" = "); Serial.println(relayState); #endif return(relayState); } void saveRelayState(int relayNum, uint8_t state, uint8_t useEeprom) { int mainRelayNum = (relayMultiButtons[relayNum].firstButton == -1) ? relayNum : relayMultiButtons[relayNum].firstButton; myRelayState[mainRelayNum] = state; if (useEeprom && (relayNum == mainRelayNum)) { saveState(RELAY_STATE_STORAGE + mainRelayNum, state); } int nextButton = mainRelayNum; // update all buttons while ((nextButton = relayMultiButtons[nextButton].nextButton) != -1) { myRelayState[nextButton] = state; }; } void saveRelayState(int relayNum, uint8_t state) { uint8_t useEeprom = ((myRelayButtons[relayNum].relayOptions & RELAY_STARTUP_MASK) == 0); saveRelayState(relayNum, state, useEeprom); } void changeRelayState(int relayNum, uint8_t relayState) { uint8_t relayTrigger = myRelayButtons[relayNum].relayOptions & RELAY_TRIGGER_HIGH; uint8_t digitalOutState = relayState ? relayTrigger : ! relayTrigger; #ifdef USE_EXPANDER if ( myRelayButtons[relayNum].relay & 0xff00 ) { int expanderNo = (myRelayButtons[relayNum].relay >> 8) - 1; int expanderPin = myRelayButtons[relayNum].relay & 0xff; expander[expanderNo].digitalWrite(expanderPin, digitalOutState); } else { #endif digitalWrite(myRelayButtons[relayNum].relay, digitalOutState); #ifdef USE_EXPANDER } #endif } And in Home assistant show example decription: Ł2 - kinkiet [C10] or for second Salon 2 [A9] etc. Please help me... because it will be good to identify sensors when add to Controller.

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