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  1. Home
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  3. serial reading

serial reading

Scheduled Pinned Locked Moved Troubleshooting
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  • W Offline
    W Offline
    wannabee
    wrote on last edited by
    #4

    225;255;4;5 is the first message sent from a node at startup if it hasn't a RADIO_ID in it's EEPROM.
    255 is the startup ID
    255 is node or the arduino it self.
    4 is internal message
    5 is I_REQUEST_ID

    The node expect to get a
    255;255:4;5;<RAIDO_ID_THAT_YOU_WANT_TO_ASSIGN_TO_THE_NODE>

    It's an automated way to assign RADIO_ID from the controller. usally a Vera or in your case your perl script needs to do that.

    Or if I rember correctly you can set the RAIDO_ID in the arduion when compiling the code:
    change in the .ino file.
    sensors.begin();
    to
    sensors.begin(<RAIDO_ID_THAT_YOU_WANT_TO_ASSIGN_TO_THE_NODE>);

    To decode the messages sent to and from a node check the tables in http://www.mysensors.org/build/sensor_api#the-serial-protocol

    /WB

    1 Reply Last reply
    0
    • epierreE Offline
      epierreE Offline
      epierre
      Hero Member
      wrote on last edited by
      #5

      Hello,

      Thanks for your answer, this is what I thought but I don't understand why it can't get the node from the gateway ? I flashed it again but with no more success.

      The correct method is gw.begin(1) in my case.

      Now it answers with all the presentation, but get stuck in sending mesurement unit:

      0;0;4;11;Rx: fr=1,to=0,la=1,ci=255,mt=4,t=13,cr=73(ok):

      1 Reply Last reply
      0
      • epierreE Offline
        epierreE Offline
        epierre
        Hero Member
        wrote on last edited by
        #6

        it looks like the gateway never answers, any hint ? bad wiring ? other issue ?

        1 Reply Last reply
        0
        • epierreE Offline
          epierreE Offline
          epierre
          Hero Member
          wrote on last edited by
          #7

          similar issue here, I regroup it:

          link text

          1 Reply Last reply
          0
          • hekH Offline
            hekH Offline
            hek
            Admin
            wrote on last edited by
            #8

            Controller normally answer the unit setting requests from sensor. You have to answer manually (or from your perl program).

            Check the Troubleshooting section on our website if you're unable to communicate.

            epierreE 1 Reply Last reply
            0
            • hekH hek

              Controller normally answer the unit setting requests from sensor. You have to answer manually (or from your perl program).

              Check the Troubleshooting section on our website if you're unable to communicate.

              epierreE Offline
              epierreE Offline
              epierre
              Hero Member
              wrote on last edited by epierre
              #9

              @hek right, I've not read thoroughly what @wannabee told me about who sets the ID. I'll know it for the next time.

              Should I answer also for the metric ?

              I have a strange behavior having commented out the metric line although they are close::

              0;0;4;11;Relaying message back to gateway.
              0;0;4;11;Tx: fr=0,to=0,la=0,ne=0,ci=255,mt=4,ty=13,cr=52:
              0;0;4;11;Ack: receive timeout

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              0
              • W Offline
                W Offline
                wannabee
                wrote on last edited by
                #10

                You perl program needs to tell the arudion Gateway if it Imperial or Metric it should you for it's number. The gateway will forward that information to the node

                Here is post where I explain how it works.
                http://forum.mysensors.org/topic/62/#315

                Basicly the arduion gatweway don't controll high level stuff. It only controlls the low level stuff. the raido communication.

                Your perl program needs to do all the higlevel stuff like responed to request from the network about raido_id, metric system, storing the data,etc. This is what the vera does. you are replacing the vera with your program so now you have to do all the stuff. a quick way forward is to translate https://github.com/mysensors/Vera/blob/master/L_Arduino.lua to perl. You have to build some more function since the Vera is doing stuff like storing data and configuration hat is not in the lua-file.

                This is what I have done in python see https://github.com/wbcode/ham and it transform the mysensor api to/from openhab api.

                /WB

                epierreE 1 Reply Last reply
                0
                • epierreE Offline
                  epierreE Offline
                  epierre
                  Hero Member
                  wrote on last edited by
                  #11

                  perfect, this is what I was searching for...

                  I'm too much accustomed to RFX433 or z-Wave that handles many things themself, I now understand that only the basic is here.

                  I can read easily lua, logic can be simple, afterward I have my scripts, in fact I thought of doing the bidirectionnal integration with domoticz and/or cosm/xively for I've got already many of it. For the first, I guess some local logic must be implemented, discovered devices can be created through JSON, and then updated/queried as you already know, so the glue is possible ;-)

                  jendrushJ 1 Reply Last reply
                  0
                  • epierreE epierre

                    perfect, this is what I was searching for...

                    I'm too much accustomed to RFX433 or z-Wave that handles many things themself, I now understand that only the basic is here.

                    I can read easily lua, logic can be simple, afterward I have my scripts, in fact I thought of doing the bidirectionnal integration with domoticz and/or cosm/xively for I've got already many of it. For the first, I guess some local logic must be implemented, discovered devices can be created through JSON, and then updated/queried as you already know, so the glue is possible ;-)

                    jendrushJ Offline
                    jendrushJ Offline
                    jendrush
                    wrote on last edited by
                    #12

                    @epierre +1 for Domoticz integration

                    Do you want to make gateway working in the same way as RFX433?

                    1 Reply Last reply
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                    • epierreE Offline
                      epierreE Offline
                      epierre
                      Hero Member
                      wrote on last edited by epierre
                      #13

                      @jendrush could be a possibility... but to have it exaclty the same, the gateway should do all the work meaning push when a new node is discovered, give all values... the whole vera programm should be built inside the arduino... I don't know how it would fit, but in the meantime some outside scripts can do it.

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                      • W wannabee

                        You perl program needs to tell the arudion Gateway if it Imperial or Metric it should you for it's number. The gateway will forward that information to the node

                        Here is post where I explain how it works.
                        http://forum.mysensors.org/topic/62/#315

                        Basicly the arduion gatweway don't controll high level stuff. It only controlls the low level stuff. the raido communication.

                        Your perl program needs to do all the higlevel stuff like responed to request from the network about raido_id, metric system, storing the data,etc. This is what the vera does. you are replacing the vera with your program so now you have to do all the stuff. a quick way forward is to translate https://github.com/mysensors/Vera/blob/master/L_Arduino.lua to perl. You have to build some more function since the Vera is doing stuff like storing data and configuration hat is not in the lua-file.

                        This is what I have done in python see https://github.com/wbcode/ham and it transform the mysensor api to/from openhab api.

                        /WB

                        epierreE Offline
                        epierreE Offline
                        epierre
                        Hero Member
                        wrote on last edited by
                        #14

                        @wannabee I'm desesperatly (as a newbee ) trying to send the message back, but it doesn't seem to work with

                        echo -en '1;255;4;13;M' > /dev/ttyUSB0

                        any idea ? my script doesn't seem to write too, strange...

                        hekH 1 Reply Last reply
                        0
                        • epierreE epierre

                          @wannabee I'm desesperatly (as a newbee ) trying to send the message back, but it doesn't seem to work with

                          echo -en '1;255;4;13;M' > /dev/ttyUSB0

                          any idea ? my script doesn't seem to write too, strange...

                          hekH Offline
                          hekH Offline
                          hek
                          Admin
                          wrote on last edited by
                          #15

                          @epierre

                          Don't forget the newline character.

                          epierreE 1 Reply Last reply
                          0
                          • hekH hek

                            @epierre

                            Don't forget the newline character.

                            epierreE Offline
                            epierreE Offline
                            epierre
                            Hero Member
                            wrote on last edited by
                            #16

                            @hek right the -n option removed newline, but I have still the same behavior. Can both gateway and sensors on the same machine usb port make a difference in this ?

                            So this one should be good, but no behavior change (same when writing from perl to the port):

                            echo -e '1;255;4;13;M' > /dev/ttyUSB0

                            does reading through perl locks it ? well I'm new on this ...

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                            0
                            • epierreE Offline
                              epierreE Offline
                              epierre
                              Hero Member
                              wrote on last edited by
                              #17

                              Looks like one got to the sensor:

                              Sent ack msg to 0 0 0 0 0
                              Rx: fr=0,to=1,la=0,ci=255,mt=4,t=13,cr=57(ok): M 0 0 0 0
                              Message addressed for this node. 0 0 0 0
                              675 Relaying message back to gateway.
                              Tx: fr=1,to=0,la=1,ne=0,ci=1,mt=1,ty=0,cr=216: 20.0

                              Relaying message back to gateway. 0 0 0 0
                              Tx: fr=1,to=0,la=1,ne=0,ci=1,mt=1,ty=0,cr=216: 20.0 0 0 0 0
                              676 Ack: received OK
                              T: 20.00
                              Relaying message back to gateway.
                              Tx: fr=1,to=0,la=1,ne=0,ci=0,mt=1,ty=1,cr=162: 56.0
                              Ack: received OK
                              H: 56.00

                              Relaying message back to gateway. 0 0 0 0
                              Tx: fr=1,to=0,la=1,ne=0,ci=1,mt=1,ty=0,cr=216: 20.0 0 0 0 0
                              676 Ack: received OK
                              T: 20.00

                              Relaying message back to gateway.
                              Tx: fr=1,to=0,la=1,ne=0,ci=0,mt=1,ty=1,cr=162: 56.0
                              Ack: received OK
                              H: 56.00

                              707 Relaying message back to gateway.
                              Tx: fr=1,to=0,la=1,ne=0,ci=0,mt=1,ty=1,cr=84: 55.0
                              Ack: receive timeout
                              H: 55.00

                              Relaying message back to gateway. 0 0 0 0
                              Tx: fr=1,to=0,la=1,ne=0,ci=0,mt=1,ty=1,cr=84: 55.0 0 0 0 0
                              Ack: receive timeout 0 0 0 0
                              H: 55.00 0 0 0 0

                              then nothing...

                              I unplugged the node, plugged it back and it is asking again the metric...

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                              • epierreE Offline
                                epierreE Offline
                                epierre
                                Hero Member
                                wrote on last edited by
                                #18
                                This post is deleted!
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                                • epierreE Offline
                                  epierreE Offline
                                  epierre
                                  Hero Member
                                  wrote on last edited by epierre
                                  #19

                                  I'm getting closer, since I launched the arduino console log my scripts works, and is able so write back the answer...

                                  Starting
                                  1 255 0 17 1.3b3 (67f4ca1)
                                  1 255 4 7 0
                                  1 255 4 14 Humidity
                                  1 255 4 15 1.0
                                  1 255 4 13 0
                                  W : 1;255;4;13;M
                                  1 1 1 0 21.0
                                  1 0 1 1 52.0

                                  looks like it is sleeping forever ?

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                                  • epierreE Offline
                                    epierreE Offline
                                    epierre
                                    Hero Member
                                    wrote on last edited by epierre
                                    #20

                                    Hello,

                                    Looks like it's good, in one hour I've had 12 metering values, given I modified the timer in the sensor to 10 instead of 30. It is reporting only changed values which is smart (should be documented, extra value !)

                                    1 1 1 0 21.0
                                    1 0 1 1 52.0
                                    1 0 1 1 53.0
                                    1 0 1 1 54.0
                                    1 1 1 0 20.0
                                    1 1 1 0 21.0
                                    1 1 1 0 20.0
                                    1 0 1 1 55.0
                                    1 0 1 1 54.0
                                    1 0 1 1 55.0
                                    1 0 1 1 54.0
                                    1 0 1 1 55.0
                                    1 1 1 0 21.0

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                                    • epierreE Offline
                                      epierreE Offline
                                      epierre
                                      Hero Member
                                      wrote on last edited by
                                      #21

                                      well... I tried to replicate this on a cubitruck2 (IBOX), does not work...

                                      I did on the i5 a test to see conf of usb port that works with:

                                      stty -F /dev/ttyUSB1
                                      speed 115200 baud; line = 0;
                                      kill = ^H; min = 0; time = 0;
                                      ignbrk -brkint -icrnl -imaxbel
                                      -opost -onlcr
                                      -isig -icanon -iexten -echo -echoe -echok -echoctl -echoke

                                      I tried to replicate it to the cubie:
                                      stty -F /dev/ttyUSB1 cs8 115200 ignbrk -brkint -imaxbel -opost -onlcr -isig -icanon -iexten -echo -echoe -echok -echoctl -echoke -ixon -crtscts kill ^H min 0

                                      but still nothing... any idea ?

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                                      • epierreE Offline
                                        epierreE Offline
                                        epierre
                                        Hero Member
                                        wrote on last edited by
                                        #22

                                        my bad, wrong reading script... works straight with the above parameters, should check if it works without... well no arduino ide run before it works for me now, I'm a bit farther than the arduino.cc forum ;-)

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                                        • epierreE Offline
                                          epierreE Offline
                                          epierre
                                          Hero Member
                                          wrote on last edited by
                                          #23

                                          Hello,

                                          Works like a charm, I now receive the DHT11 values and I am able to post it to a (now) static node in domoticz (could be used for every system with a json posting interface).

                                          This is where it can be tricky, you need both Temp and Humidity to report, so I have to wait to have them both in memory to push a report.

                                          I expect to use a sqlite3 database locally to handle the last known value and the status/association of a node and its device. Doing so requires that either I handle all in a conf file, or that creation of device are driven by the script which I can handle too (maybe specific to domoticz).

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