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  3. Extending range of regular nRF24L01+

Extending range of regular nRF24L01+

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  • S ssrini2

    petewill:
    Do we need cat5? Will any cable do?
    Also do i need to have this antenna at both the tx and rx? Thanks for your cool video! Will try it and report my observations. We've got concrete walls in India.. I am hoping the range is still alright

    petewillP Offline
    petewillP Offline
    petewill
    Admin
    wrote on last edited by
    #13

    @ssrini2 I have only used cat5/cat6 cable but other wire may work. The stuff I use is solid copper (not stranded). There are many different examples out there of what can help but I have always used the method from my video. I would do some experimenting to see what works best for you. With concrete walls you may find that you want to turn on the repeating functionality on some of your MySensors devices.

    My "How To" home automation video channel: https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCq_Evyh5PQALx4m4CQuxqkA

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    • S Offline
      S Offline
      ssrini2
      wrote on last edited by
      #14

      It worked quite well with solid copper wire across concrete. Much appreciated. Thanks. I am now trying to see if there is a smaller length that could suffice for my experiments. Any thoughts on that? Is there a smaller wavelength wire that could suffice? Anway I will post in this forum the lengths that worked for me. Cheers!

      petewillP 1 Reply Last reply
      0
      • S ssrini2

        It worked quite well with solid copper wire across concrete. Much appreciated. Thanks. I am now trying to see if there is a smaller length that could suffice for my experiments. Any thoughts on that? Is there a smaller wavelength wire that could suffice? Anway I will post in this forum the lengths that worked for me. Cheers!

        petewillP Offline
        petewillP Offline
        petewill
        Admin
        wrote on last edited by
        #15

        @ssrini2 There are specific lengths that will work. I used an antenna calculator to find the length I used. I can't remember where I found it but I think a quick google search should work.

        My "How To" home automation video channel: https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCq_Evyh5PQALx4m4CQuxqkA

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        • gohanG Offline
          gohanG Offline
          gohan
          Mod
          wrote on last edited by
          #16

          Hi guys, I tried the single wire mod but without any noticeable improvement: with a single wall in between I can't go more than 5 mt or I start getting NACK messages. I'll have to try the dipole or my radio modules are crap (as I always suspected)

          Nca78N 1 Reply Last reply
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          • gohanG gohan

            Hi guys, I tried the single wire mod but without any noticeable improvement: with a single wall in between I can't go more than 5 mt or I start getting NACK messages. I'll have to try the dipole or my radio modules are crap (as I always suspected)

            Nca78N Offline
            Nca78N Offline
            Nca78
            Hardware Contributor
            wrote on last edited by
            #17

            @gohan said in Extending range of regular nRF24L01+:

            Hi guys, I tried the single wire mod but without any noticeable improvement: with a single wall in between I can't go more than 5 mt or I start getting NACK messages. I'll have to try the dipole or my radio modules are crap (as I always suspected)

            Have you first checked your power source ?
            Did you put a capacitor big enough and as close as possible to the VCC/GND pins of the radio module ?

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            • gohanG Offline
              gohanG Offline
              gohan
              Mod
              wrote on last edited by
              #18

              Yes, I'm using both adapters with voltage regulator and caps or 3v from the mega 2560 plus 100uf cap. I suspect the modules because they were very cheap. I'm waiting for the PA to arrive and meanwhile I was just trying to play around with the ones I got.

              Nca78N 1 Reply Last reply
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              • gohanG gohan

                Yes, I'm using both adapters with voltage regulator and caps or 3v from the mega 2560 plus 100uf cap. I suspect the modules because they were very cheap. I'm waiting for the PA to arrive and meanwhile I was just trying to play around with the ones I got.

                Nca78N Offline
                Nca78N Offline
                Nca78
                Hardware Contributor
                wrote on last edited by
                #19

                @gohan yes then it sounds like bad modules, that extra dollar for a lot of 10 modules often make a lot of difference in quality ;)

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                • gohanG Offline
                  gohanG Offline
                  gohan
                  Mod
                  wrote on last edited by
                  #20

                  The problem is being lucky enough to get working ones. Let's see with dipole if something changes.

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                  • TmasterT Offline
                    TmasterT Offline
                    Tmaster
                    wrote on last edited by Tmaster
                    #21

                    @gohan said in Extending range of regular nRF24L01+:

                    Hi guys, I tried the single wire mod but without any noticeable improvement: with a single wall in between I can't go more than 5 mt or I start getting NACK messages. I'll have to try the dipole or my radio modules are crap (as I always suspected)

                    Tooooooo short! real range of printed antena modules are around 20 to 30m with one wall at midle.
                    You should have something doing noise,like router on same freq our other 2.4 ghz device on same frequency.
                    on my case i live ouside city so my router its the only one on 2.4ghz but never cause me problems .
                    Its really bad luck all your modules come with problems

                    some of my modules have and laptop antena instead of pcb antena,but only increase range in +/- 5m though walls
                    there's one increment that i read here from other member did on amplified version; cover the module with aluminium foil ,and leave antenna outside aluminium,i think that avoid signal propagation before antena do this job.

                    (0_1495467558388_upload-7c0bb1c4-6378-4d96-af9e-37dc56da6947

                    i'm a arduino fan .Even sometimes don't undestanding how to use it :P

                    petewillP 1 Reply Last reply
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                    • gohanG Offline
                      gohanG Offline
                      gohan
                      Mod
                      wrote on last edited by
                      #22

                      I put them on channel 10, that should be away from wifi networks. I leave in the countryside so I don't think I have any other interference. I suspect they are just crappy modules. Hope for the shielded PA to arrive soon (of course all the interesting parts I have ordered are arriving much later than all the other junk :D )

                      1 Reply Last reply
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                      • TmasterT Tmaster

                        @gohan said in Extending range of regular nRF24L01+:

                        Hi guys, I tried the single wire mod but without any noticeable improvement: with a single wall in between I can't go more than 5 mt or I start getting NACK messages. I'll have to try the dipole or my radio modules are crap (as I always suspected)

                        Tooooooo short! real range of printed antena modules are around 20 to 30m with one wall at midle.
                        You should have something doing noise,like router on same freq our other 2.4 ghz device on same frequency.
                        on my case i live ouside city so my router its the only one on 2.4ghz but never cause me problems .
                        Its really bad luck all your modules come with problems

                        some of my modules have and laptop antena instead of pcb antena,but only increase range in +/- 5m though walls
                        there's one increment that i read here from other member did on amplified version; cover the module with aluminium foil ,and leave antenna outside aluminium,i think that avoid signal propagation before antena do this job.

                        (0_1495467558388_upload-7c0bb1c4-6378-4d96-af9e-37dc56da6947

                        petewillP Offline
                        petewillP Offline
                        petewill
                        Admin
                        wrote on last edited by
                        #23

                        @Tmaster said in Extending range of regular nRF24L01+:

                        cover the module with aluminium foil ,and leave antenna outside aluminium

                        This is very good advice if using the PA version. One of my PA radios was so bad it was actually took down my z-wave network network (yes, z-wave is 900MHz). After wrapping with aluminium foil (and grounding that) it works beautifully.

                        My "How To" home automation video channel: https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCq_Evyh5PQALx4m4CQuxqkA

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                        • gohanG Offline
                          gohanG Offline
                          gohan
                          Mod
                          wrote on last edited by
                          #24

                          I am not using the PA version, just a common clone with trace antenna. After rating them 1 star on Amazon, the seller offered a refund in exchange for a change in review.... Sorry but I am only going to add the seller has been kind to offer a refund, but if the modules are junk I can't change my opinion :D

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                          • TmasterT Offline
                            TmasterT Offline
                            Tmaster
                            wrote on last edited by
                            #25

                            so if you have nothing to lose ,cut the antena trace near last smd component and solder an external antena and try again. should increase signal.

                            i'm a arduino fan .Even sometimes don't undestanding how to use it :P

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                            • gohanG Offline
                              gohanG Offline
                              gohan
                              Mod
                              wrote on last edited by
                              #26

                              I tried with dipole mod but didn't gain anything.

                              mfalkviddM 1 Reply Last reply
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                              • gohanG gohan

                                I tried with dipole mod but didn't gain anything.

                                mfalkviddM Offline
                                mfalkviddM Offline
                                mfalkvidd
                                Mod
                                wrote on last edited by mfalkvidd
                                #27

                                @gohan are you aware that you need to align the antennas if you use a dipole?

                                I am not sure how to align a pcb antenna with a dipole, but two dipoles need to be aligned so they are in parallel. Otherwise the received signal can have lower strength than when using the pcb antenna.

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                                • gohanG Offline
                                  gohanG Offline
                                  gohan
                                  Mod
                                  wrote on last edited by
                                  #28

                                  I know but I am not going to waste more time on them

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